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32 .\" @(#)arp.8 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/27/95
33 .\"
34 .Dd April 27, 1995
35 .Dt ARP 8
36 .Os BSD 4.3
37 .Sh NAME
38 .Nm arp
39 .Nd address resolution display and control
40 .Sh SYNOPSIS
41 .Nm arp
42 .Ar hostname
43 .Nm arp
44 .Fl a
45 .Nm arp
46 .Fl d Ar hostname
47 .Nm arp
48 .Fl s Ar hostname ether_addr
49 .Op Ar temp
50 .Op Ar pub
51 .Nm arp
52 .Fl f Ar filename
53 .Sh DESCRIPTION
54 The
55 .Nm arp
56 program displays and modifies the Internet-to-Ethernet address translation
57 tables used by the address resolution protocol
58 .Pq Xr arp 4 .
59 With no flags, the program displays the current
60 .Tn ARP
61 entry for
62 .Ar hostname .
63 The host may be specified by name or by number,
64 using Internet dot notation.
65 .Pp
66 Available options:
67 .Bl -tag -width Ds
68 .It Fl a
69 The program displays all of the current
70 .Tn ARP
71 entries.
72 .It Fl d
73 A super-user may delete an entry for the host called
74 .Ar hostname
75 with the
76 .Fl d
77 flag.
78 .It Fl s Ar hostname ether_addr
79 Create an
80 .Tn ARP
81 entry for the host called
82 .Ar hostname
83 with the Ethernet address
84 .Ar ether_addr .
85 The Ethernet address is given as six hex bytes separated by colons.
86 The entry will be permanent unless the word
87 .Ar temp
88 is given in the command.
89 If the word
90 .Ar pub
91 is given, the entry will be "published"; i.e., this system will
92 act as an
93 .Tn ARP
94 server,
95 responding to requests for
96 .Ar hostname
97 even though the host address is not its own.
98 .It Fl f
99 Causes the file
100 .Ar filename
101 to be read and multiple entries to be set in the
102 .Tn ARP
103 tables. Entries
104 in the file should be of the form
105 .Pp
106 .Bd -filled -offset indent -compact
107 .Ar hostname ether_addr
108 .Op Ar temp
109 .Op Ar pub
110 .Ed
111 .Pp
112 with argument meanings as given above.
113 .El
114 .Sh SEE ALSO
115 .Xr inet 3 ,
116 .Xr arp 4 ,
117 .Xr ifconfig 8
118 .Sh HISTORY
119 The
120 .Nm
121 command appeared in
122 .Bx 4.3 .