]>
git.saurik.com Git - apple/libresolv.git/blob - res_findzonecut.c
2 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(SABER)
3 static const char rcsid
[] = "$Id: res_findzonecut.c,v 1.1 2006/03/01 19:01:38 majka Exp $";
8 * Copyright (c) 1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
10 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
11 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
12 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
15 * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
17 * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
19 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
20 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
27 #include "port_before.h"
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 #include <netinet/in.h>
35 #include <arpa/inet.h>
36 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
48 #include "port_after.h"
50 #include <res_update.h>
55 /* Data structures. */
58 LINK(struct rr_a
) link
;
59 union res_sockaddr_union addr
;
61 typedef LIST(rr_a
) rrset_a
;
63 typedef struct rr_ns
{
64 LINK(struct rr_ns
) link
;
70 typedef LIST(rr_ns
) rrset_ns
;
74 static int satisfy(res_state
, const char *, rrset_ns
*,
75 union res_sockaddr_union
*, int);
76 static int add_addrs(res_state
, rr_ns
*,
77 union res_sockaddr_union
*, int);
78 static int get_soa(res_state
, const char *, ns_class
, int,
79 char *, size_t, char *, size_t,
81 static int get_ns(res_state
, const char *, ns_class
, int, rrset_ns
*);
82 static int get_glue(res_state
, ns_class
, int, rrset_ns
*);
83 static int save_ns(res_state
, ns_msg
*, ns_sect
,
84 const char *, ns_class
, int, rrset_ns
*);
85 static int save_a(res_state
, ns_msg
*, ns_sect
,
86 const char *, ns_class
, int, rr_ns
*);
87 static void free_nsrrset(rrset_ns
*);
88 static void free_nsrr(rrset_ns
*, rr_ns
*);
89 static rr_ns
* find_ns(rrset_ns
*, const char *);
90 static int do_query(res_state
, const char *, ns_class
, ns_type
,
93 static void res_dprintf(const char *, ...) ISC_FORMAT_PRINTF(1, 2);
95 static void res_dprintf(const char *, ...);
100 #define DPRINTF(x) do {\
101 int save_errno = errno; \
102 if ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) != 0) res_dprintf x; \
103 errno = save_errno; \
110 * res_findzonecut(res, dname, class, zname, zsize, addrs, naddrs)
111 * find enclosing zone for a <dname,class>, and some server addresses
113 * res - resolver context to work within (is modified)
114 * dname - domain name whose enclosing zone is desired
115 * class - class of dname (and its enclosing zone)
116 * zname - found zone name
117 * zsize - allocated size of zname
118 * addrs - found server addresses
119 * naddrs - max number of addrs
121 * < 0 - an error occurred (check errno)
122 * = 0 - zname is now valid, but addrs[] wasn't changed
123 * > 0 - zname is now valid, and return value is number of addrs[] found
125 * this function calls res_nsend() which means it depends on correctly
126 * functioning recursive nameservers (usually defined in /etc/resolv.conf
127 * or its local equivilent).
129 * we start by asking for an SOA<dname,class>. if we get one as an
130 * answer, that just means <dname,class> is a zone top, which is fine.
131 * more than likely we'll be told to go pound sand, in the form of a
134 * note that we are not prepared to deal with referrals since that would
135 * only come from authority servers and our correctly functioning local
136 * recursive server would have followed the referral and got us something
139 * if the authority section contains an SOA, this SOA should also be the
140 * closest enclosing zone, since any intermediary zone cuts would've been
141 * returned as referrals and dealt with by our correctly functioning local
142 * recursive name server. but an SOA in the authority section should NOT
143 * match our dname (since that would have been returned in the answer
144 * section). an authority section SOA has to be "above" our dname.
146 * however, since authority section SOA's were once optional, it's
147 * possible that we'll have to go hunting for the enclosing SOA by
148 * ripping labels off the front of our dname -- this is known as "doing
151 * ultimately we want some server addresses, which are ideally the ones
152 * pertaining to the SOA.MNAME, but only if there is a matching NS RR.
153 * so the second phase (after we find an SOA) is to go looking for the
154 * NS RRset for that SOA's zone.
156 * no answer section processed by this code is allowed to contain CNAME
157 * or DNAME RR's. for the SOA query this means we strip a label and
158 * keep going. for the NS and A queries this means we just give up.
162 res_findzonecut(res_state statp
, const char *dname
, ns_class
class, int opts
,
163 char *zname
, size_t zsize
, struct in_addr
*addrs
, int naddrs
) {
165 union res_sockaddr_union
*u
;
168 opts
|= RES_IPV4ONLY
;
169 opts
&= ~RES_IPV6ONLY
;
171 u
= calloc(naddrs
, sizeof(*u
));
175 result
= res_findzonecut2(statp
, dname
, class, opts
, zname
, zsize
,
178 for (i
= 0; i
< result
; i
++) {
179 addrs
[i
] = u
[i
].sin
.sin_addr
;
186 res_findzonecut2(res_state statp
, const char *dname
, ns_class
class, int opts
,
187 char *zname
, size_t zsize
, union res_sockaddr_union
*addrs
,
190 char mname
[NS_MAXDNAME
];
195 DPRINTF(("START dname='%s' class=%s, zsize=%ld, naddrs=%d",
196 dname
, p_class(class), (long)zsize
, naddrs
));
197 save_pfcode
= statp
->pfcode
;
198 statp
->pfcode
|= RES_PRF_HEAD2
| RES_PRF_HEAD1
| RES_PRF_HEADX
|
199 RES_PRF_QUES
| RES_PRF_ANS
|
200 RES_PRF_AUTH
| RES_PRF_ADD
;
203 DPRINTF(("get the soa, and see if it has enough glue"));
204 if ((n
= get_soa(statp
, dname
, class, opts
, zname
, zsize
,
205 mname
, sizeof mname
, &nsrrs
)) < 0 ||
206 ((opts
& RES_EXHAUSTIVE
) == 0 &&
207 (n
= satisfy(statp
, mname
, &nsrrs
, addrs
, naddrs
)) > 0))
210 DPRINTF(("get the ns rrset and see if it has enough glue"));
211 if ((n
= get_ns(statp
, zname
, class, opts
, &nsrrs
)) < 0 ||
212 ((opts
& RES_EXHAUSTIVE
) == 0 &&
213 (n
= satisfy(statp
, mname
, &nsrrs
, addrs
, naddrs
)) > 0))
216 DPRINTF(("get the missing glue and see if it's finally enough"));
217 if ((n
= get_glue(statp
, class, opts
, &nsrrs
)) >= 0)
218 n
= satisfy(statp
, mname
, &nsrrs
, addrs
, naddrs
);
221 DPRINTF(("FINISH n=%d (%s)", n
, (n
< 0) ? strerror(errno
) : "OK"));
222 free_nsrrset(&nsrrs
);
223 statp
->pfcode
= save_pfcode
;
230 satisfy(res_state statp
, const char *mname
, rrset_ns
*nsrrsp
,
231 union res_sockaddr_union
*addrs
, int naddrs
)
237 nsrr
= find_ns(nsrrsp
, mname
);
239 x
= add_addrs(statp
, nsrr
, addrs
, naddrs
);
244 for (nsrr
= HEAD(*nsrrsp
);
245 nsrr
!= NULL
&& naddrs
> 0;
246 nsrr
= NEXT(nsrr
, link
))
247 if (ns_samename(nsrr
->name
, mname
) != 1) {
248 x
= add_addrs(statp
, nsrr
, addrs
, naddrs
);
253 DPRINTF(("satisfy(%s): %d", mname
, n
));
258 add_addrs(res_state statp
, rr_ns
*nsrr
,
259 union res_sockaddr_union
*addrs
, int naddrs
)
264 for (arr
= HEAD(nsrr
->addrs
); arr
!= NULL
; arr
= NEXT(arr
, link
)) {
267 *addrs
++ = arr
->addr
;
271 DPRINTF(("add_addrs: %d", n
));
276 get_soa(res_state statp
, const char *dname
, ns_class
class, int opts
,
277 char *zname
, size_t zsize
, char *mname
, size_t msize
,
280 char tname
[NS_MAXDNAME
];
281 u_char resp
[NS_PACKETSZ
];
282 int n
, i
, ancount
, nscount
;
288 * Find closest enclosing SOA, even if it's for the root zone.
291 /* First canonicalize dname (exactly one unescaped trailing "."). */
292 if (ns_makecanon(dname
, tname
, sizeof tname
) < 0)
296 /* Now grovel the subdomains, hunting for an SOA answer or auth. */
298 /* Leading or inter-label '.' are skipped here. */
299 while (*dname
== '.')
302 /* Is there an SOA? */
303 n
= do_query(statp
, dname
, class, ns_t_soa
, resp
, &msg
);
305 DPRINTF(("get_soa: do_query('%s', %s) failed (%d)",
306 dname
, p_class(class), n
));
310 DPRINTF(("get_soa: CNAME or DNAME found"));
311 sect
= ns_s_max
, n
= 0;
313 rcode
= ns_msg_getflag(msg
, ns_f_rcode
);
314 ancount
= ns_msg_count(msg
, ns_s_an
);
315 nscount
= ns_msg_count(msg
, ns_s_ns
);
316 if (ancount
> 0 && rcode
== ns_r_noerror
)
317 sect
= ns_s_an
, n
= ancount
;
318 else if (nscount
> 0)
319 sect
= ns_s_ns
, n
= nscount
;
321 sect
= ns_s_max
, n
= 0;
323 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
329 if (ns_parserr(&msg
, sect
, i
, &rr
) < 0) {
330 DPRINTF(("get_soa: ns_parserr(%s, %d) failed",
331 p_section(sect
, ns_o_query
), i
));
334 if (ns_rr_type(rr
) == ns_t_cname
||
335 ns_rr_type(rr
) == ns_t_dname
)
337 if (ns_rr_type(rr
) != ns_t_soa
||
338 ns_rr_class(rr
) != class)
343 if (ns_samedomain(dname
, t
) == 0) {
344 DPRINTF(("get_soa: ns_samedomain('%s', '%s') == 0",
351 if (ns_samename(dname
, t
) == 1 ||
352 ns_samedomain(dname
, t
) == 0) {
353 DPRINTF(("get_soa: ns_samename() || !ns_samedomain('%s', '%s')",
362 if (strlen(t
) + 1 > zsize
) {
363 DPRINTF(("get_soa: zname(%d) too small (%d)",
364 zsize
, strlen(t
) + 1));
369 rdata
= ns_rr_rdata(rr
);
370 rdlen
= ns_rr_rdlen(rr
);
371 if (ns_name_uncompress(resp
, ns_msg_end(msg
), rdata
,
373 DPRINTF(("get_soa: ns_name_uncompress failed"));
376 if (save_ns(statp
, &msg
, ns_s_ns
,
377 zname
, class, opts
, nsrrsp
) < 0) {
378 DPRINTF(("get_soa: save_ns failed"));
384 /* If we're out of labels, then not even "." has an SOA! */
388 /* Find label-terminating "."; top of loop will skip it. */
389 while (*dname
!= '.') {
391 if (*++dname
== '\0') {
398 DPRINTF(("get_soa: out of labels"));
399 errno
= EDESTADDRREQ
;
404 get_ns(res_state statp
, const char *zname
, ns_class
class, int opts
,
407 u_char resp
[NS_PACKETSZ
];
411 /* Go and get the NS RRs for this zone. */
412 n
= do_query(statp
, zname
, class, ns_t_ns
, resp
, &msg
);
414 DPRINTF(("get_ns: do_query('%s', %s) failed (%d)",
415 zname
, p_class(class), n
));
419 /* Remember the NS RRs and associated A RRs that came back. */
420 if (save_ns(statp
, &msg
, ns_s_an
, zname
, class, opts
, nsrrsp
) < 0) {
421 DPRINTF(("get_ns save_ns('%s', %s) failed",
422 zname
, p_class(class)));
430 get_glue(res_state statp
, ns_class
class, int opts
, rrset_ns
*nsrrsp
) {
431 rr_ns
*nsrr
, *nsrr_n
;
433 /* Go and get the A RRs for each empty NS RR on our list. */
434 for (nsrr
= HEAD(*nsrrsp
); nsrr
!= NULL
; nsrr
= nsrr_n
) {
435 u_char resp
[NS_PACKETSZ
];
439 nsrr_n
= NEXT(nsrr
, link
);
441 if (!nsrr
->have_v4
) {
442 n
= do_query(statp
, nsrr
->name
, class, ns_t_a
,
445 DPRINTF(("get_glue: do_query('%s', %s') failed",
446 nsrr
->name
, p_class(class)));
451 "get_glue: do_query('%s', %s') CNAME or DNAME found",
452 nsrr
->name
, p_class(class)));
454 if (save_a(statp
, &msg
, ns_s_an
, nsrr
->name
, class,
456 DPRINTF(("get_glue: save_r('%s', %s) failed",
457 nsrr
->name
, p_class(class)));
462 if (!nsrr
->have_v6
) {
463 n
= do_query(statp
, nsrr
->name
, class, ns_t_aaaa
,
466 DPRINTF(("get_glue: do_query('%s', %s') failed",
467 nsrr
->name
, p_class(class)));
472 "get_glue: do_query('%s', %s') CNAME or DNAME found",
473 nsrr
->name
, p_class(class)));
475 if (save_a(statp
, &msg
, ns_s_an
, nsrr
->name
, class,
477 DPRINTF(("get_glue: save_r('%s', %s) failed",
478 nsrr
->name
, p_class(class)));
483 /* If it's still empty, it's just chaff. */
484 if (EMPTY(nsrr
->addrs
)) {
485 DPRINTF(("get_glue: removing empty '%s' NS",
487 free_nsrr(nsrrsp
, nsrr
);
494 save_ns(res_state statp
, ns_msg
*msg
, ns_sect sect
,
495 const char *owner
, ns_class
class, int opts
,
500 for (i
= 0; i
< ns_msg_count(*msg
, sect
); i
++) {
501 char tname
[NS_MAXDNAME
];
507 if (ns_parserr(msg
, sect
, i
, &rr
) < 0) {
508 DPRINTF(("save_ns: ns_parserr(%s, %d) failed",
509 p_section(sect
, ns_o_query
), i
));
512 if (ns_rr_type(rr
) != ns_t_ns
||
513 ns_rr_class(rr
) != class ||
514 ns_samename(ns_rr_name(rr
), owner
) != 1)
516 nsrr
= find_ns(nsrrsp
, ns_rr_name(rr
));
518 nsrr
= malloc(sizeof *nsrr
);
520 DPRINTF(("save_ns: malloc failed"));
523 rdata
= ns_rr_rdata(rr
);
524 rdlen
= ns_rr_rdlen(rr
);
525 if (ns_name_uncompress(ns_msg_base(*msg
),
526 ns_msg_end(*msg
), rdata
,
527 tname
, sizeof tname
) < 0) {
528 DPRINTF(("save_ns: ns_name_uncompress failed"));
532 nsrr
->name
= strdup(tname
);
533 if (nsrr
->name
== NULL
) {
534 DPRINTF(("save_ns: strdup failed"));
538 INIT_LINK(nsrr
, link
);
539 INIT_LIST(nsrr
->addrs
);
542 APPEND(*nsrrsp
, nsrr
, link
);
544 if (save_a(statp
, msg
, ns_s_ar
,
545 nsrr
->name
, class, opts
, nsrr
) < 0) {
546 DPRINTF(("save_ns: save_r('%s', %s) failed",
547 nsrr
->name
, p_class(class)));
555 save_a(res_state statp
, ns_msg
*msg
, ns_sect sect
,
556 const char *owner
, ns_class
class, int opts
,
561 for (i
= 0; i
< ns_msg_count(*msg
, sect
); i
++) {
565 if (ns_parserr(msg
, sect
, i
, &rr
) < 0) {
566 DPRINTF(("save_a: ns_parserr(%s, %d) failed",
567 p_section(sect
, ns_o_query
), i
));
570 if ((ns_rr_type(rr
) != ns_t_a
&& ns_rr_type(rr
) != ns_t_aaaa
) ||
571 ns_rr_class(rr
) != class ||
572 ns_samename(ns_rr_name(rr
), owner
) != 1 ||
573 ns_rr_rdlen(rr
) != NS_INADDRSZ
)
575 if ((opts
& RES_IPV6ONLY
) != 0 && ns_rr_type(rr
) != ns_t_aaaa
)
577 if ((opts
& RES_IPV4ONLY
) != 0 && ns_rr_type(rr
) != ns_t_a
)
579 arr
= malloc(sizeof *arr
);
581 DPRINTF(("save_a: malloc failed"));
584 INIT_LINK(arr
, link
);
585 memset(&arr
->addr
, 0, sizeof(arr
->addr
));
586 switch (ns_rr_type(rr
)) {
588 arr
->addr
.sin
.sin_family
= AF_INET
;
590 arr
->addr
.sin
.sin_len
= sizeof(arr
->addr
.sin
);
592 memcpy(&arr
->addr
.sin
.sin_addr
, ns_rr_rdata(rr
),
594 arr
->addr
.sin
.sin_port
= htons(NS_DEFAULTPORT
);
598 arr
->addr
.sin6
.sin6_family
= AF_INET6
;
600 arr
->addr
.sin6
.sin6_len
= sizeof(arr
->addr
.sin6
);
602 memcpy(&arr
->addr
.sin6
.sin6_addr
, ns_rr_rdata(rr
), 16);
603 arr
->addr
.sin
.sin_port
= htons(NS_DEFAULTPORT
);
609 APPEND(nsrr
->addrs
, arr
, link
);
615 free_nsrrset(rrset_ns
*nsrrsp
) {
618 while ((nsrr
= HEAD(*nsrrsp
)) != NULL
)
619 free_nsrr(nsrrsp
, nsrr
);
623 free_nsrr(rrset_ns
*nsrrsp
, rr_ns
*nsrr
) {
627 while ((arr
= HEAD(nsrr
->addrs
)) != NULL
) {
628 UNLINK(nsrr
->addrs
, arr
, link
);
632 tmp
= (char *)nsrr
->name
;
634 DE_CONST(nsrr
->name
, tmp
);
637 UNLINK(*nsrrsp
, nsrr
, link
);
642 find_ns(rrset_ns
*nsrrsp
, const char *dname
) {
645 for (nsrr
= HEAD(*nsrrsp
); nsrr
!= NULL
; nsrr
= NEXT(nsrr
, link
))
646 if (ns_samename(nsrr
->name
, dname
) == 1)
652 do_query(res_state statp
, const char *dname
, ns_class
class, ns_type qtype
,
653 u_char
*resp
, ns_msg
*msg
)
655 u_char req
[NS_PACKETSZ
];
658 n
= res_nmkquery(statp
, ns_o_query
, dname
, class, qtype
,
659 NULL
, 0, NULL
, req
, NS_PACKETSZ
);
661 DPRINTF(("do_query: res_nmkquery failed"));
664 n
= res_nsend(statp
, req
, n
, resp
, NS_PACKETSZ
);
666 DPRINTF(("do_query: res_nsend failed"));
670 DPRINTF(("do_query: res_nsend returned 0"));
674 if (ns_initparse(resp
, n
, msg
) < 0) {
675 DPRINTF(("do_query: ns_initparse failed"));
679 for (i
= 0; i
< ns_msg_count(*msg
, ns_s_an
); i
++) {
682 if (ns_parserr(msg
, ns_s_an
, i
, &rr
) < 0) {
683 DPRINTF(("do_query: ns_parserr failed"));
686 n
+= (ns_rr_class(rr
) == class &&
687 (ns_rr_type(rr
) == ns_t_cname
||
688 ns_rr_type(rr
) == ns_t_dname
));
694 res_dprintf(const char *fmt
, ...) {
698 fputs(";; res_findzonecut: ", stderr
);
699 vfprintf(stderr
, fmt
, ap
);