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1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Tim J. Robbins
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26 /*
27 * PRC National Standard GB 18030-2000 encoding of Chinese text.
28 *
29 * See gb18030(5) for details.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/locale/gb18030.c,v 1.6 2004/05/12 14:09:04 tjr Exp $");
34
35 #include "xlocale_private.h"
36
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <runetype.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <wchar.h>
42 #include "mblocal.h"
43
44 #define GB18030_MB_CUR_MAX 4
45
46 __private_extern__ int _GB18030_init(struct __xlocale_st_runelocale *);
47 static size_t _GB18030_mbrtowc(wchar_t * __restrict, const char * __restrict, size_t,
48 mbstate_t * __restrict, locale_t);
49 static int _GB18030_mbsinit(const mbstate_t *, locale_t);
50 static size_t _GB18030_wcrtomb(char * __restrict, wchar_t, mbstate_t * __restrict, locale_t);
51
52 typedef struct {
53 int count;
54 u_char bytes[4];
55 } _GB18030State;
56
57 __private_extern__ int
58 _GB18030_init(struct __xlocale_st_runelocale *xrl)
59 {
60
61 xrl->__mbrtowc = _GB18030_mbrtowc;
62 xrl->__wcrtomb = _GB18030_wcrtomb;
63 xrl->__mbsinit = _GB18030_mbsinit;
64 xrl->__mb_cur_max = GB18030_MB_CUR_MAX;
65
66 return (0);
67 }
68
69 static int
70 _GB18030_mbsinit(const mbstate_t *ps, locale_t loc)
71 {
72
73 return (ps == NULL || ((const _GB18030State *)ps)->count == 0);
74 }
75
76 static size_t
77 _GB18030_mbrtowc(wchar_t * __restrict pwc, const char * __restrict s,
78 size_t n, mbstate_t * __restrict ps, locale_t loc)
79 {
80 _GB18030State *gs;
81 wchar_t wch;
82 int ch, len, ocount;
83 size_t ncopy;
84
85 gs = (_GB18030State *)ps;
86
87 if (gs->count < 0 || gs->count > sizeof(gs->bytes)) {
88 errno = EINVAL;
89 return ((size_t)-1);
90 }
91
92 if (s == NULL) {
93 s = "";
94 n = 1;
95 pwc = NULL;
96 }
97
98 ncopy = MIN(MIN(n, GB18030_MB_CUR_MAX), sizeof(gs->bytes) - gs->count);
99 memcpy(gs->bytes + gs->count, s, ncopy);
100 ocount = gs->count;
101 gs->count += ncopy;
102 s = (char *)gs->bytes;
103 n = gs->count;
104
105 if (n == 0)
106 /* Incomplete multibyte sequence */
107 return ((size_t)-2);
108
109 /*
110 * Single byte: [00-7f]
111 * Two byte: [81-fe][40-7e,80-fe]
112 * Four byte: [81-fe][30-39][81-fe][30-39]
113 */
114 ch = (unsigned char)*s++;
115 if (ch <= 0x7f) {
116 len = 1;
117 wch = ch;
118 } else if (ch >= 0x81 && ch <= 0xfe) {
119 wch = ch;
120 if (n < 2)
121 return ((size_t)-2);
122 ch = (unsigned char)*s++;
123 if ((ch >= 0x40 && ch <= 0x7e) || (ch >= 0x80 && ch <= 0xfe)) {
124 wch = (wch << 8) | ch;
125 len = 2;
126 } else if (ch >= 0x30 && ch <= 0x39) {
127 /*
128 * Strip high bit off the wide character we will
129 * eventually output so that it is positive when
130 * cast to wint_t on 32-bit twos-complement machines.
131 */
132 wch = ((wch & 0x7f) << 8) | ch;
133 if (n < 3)
134 return ((size_t)-2);
135 ch = (unsigned char)*s++;
136 if (ch < 0x81 || ch > 0xfe)
137 goto ilseq;
138 wch = (wch << 8) | ch;
139 if (n < 4)
140 return ((size_t)-2);
141 ch = (unsigned char)*s++;
142 if (ch < 0x30 || ch > 0x39)
143 goto ilseq;
144 wch = (wch << 8) | ch;
145 len = 4;
146 } else
147 goto ilseq;
148 } else
149 goto ilseq;
150
151 if (pwc != NULL)
152 *pwc = wch;
153 gs->count = 0;
154 return (wch == L'\0' ? 0 : len - ocount);
155 ilseq:
156 errno = EILSEQ;
157 return ((size_t)-1);
158 }
159
160 static size_t
161 _GB18030_wcrtomb(char * __restrict s, wchar_t wc, mbstate_t * __restrict ps, locale_t loc)
162 {
163 _GB18030State *gs;
164 size_t len;
165 int c;
166
167 gs = (_GB18030State *)ps;
168
169 if (gs->count != 0) {
170 errno = EINVAL;
171 return ((size_t)-1);
172 }
173
174 if (s == NULL)
175 /* Reset to initial shift state (no-op) */
176 return (1);
177 if ((wc & ~0x7fffffff) != 0)
178 goto ilseq;
179 if (wc & 0x7f000000) {
180 /* Replace high bit that mbrtowc() removed. */
181 wc |= 0x80000000;
182 c = (wc >> 24) & 0xff;
183 if (c < 0x81 || c > 0xfe)
184 goto ilseq;
185 *s++ = c;
186 c = (wc >> 16) & 0xff;
187 if (c < 0x30 || c > 0x39)
188 goto ilseq;
189 *s++ = c;
190 c = (wc >> 8) & 0xff;
191 if (c < 0x81 || c > 0xfe)
192 goto ilseq;
193 *s++ = c;
194 c = wc & 0xff;
195 if (c < 0x30 || c > 0x39)
196 goto ilseq;
197 *s++ = c;
198 len = 4;
199 } else if (wc & 0x00ff0000)
200 goto ilseq;
201 else if (wc & 0x0000ff00) {
202 c = (wc >> 8) & 0xff;
203 if (c < 0x81 || c > 0xfe)
204 goto ilseq;
205 *s++ = c;
206 c = wc & 0xff;
207 if (c < 0x40 || c == 0x7f || c == 0xff)
208 goto ilseq;
209 *s++ = c;
210 len = 2;
211 } else if (wc <= 0x7f) {
212 *s++ = wc;
213 len = 1;
214 } else
215 goto ilseq;
216
217 return (len);
218 ilseq:
219 errno = EILSEQ;
220 return ((size_t)-1);
221 }