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35 .Dd January 1, 2000
36 .Dt STRTOFFLAGS 3
37 .Os
38 .Sh NAME
39 .Nm fflagstostr ,
40 .Nm strtofflags
41 .Nd convert between file flag bits and their string names
42 .Sh LIBRARY
43 .Lb libc
44 .Sh SYNOPSIS
45 .In unistd.h
46 .Ft char *
47 .Fo fflagstostr
48 .Fa "unsigned long flags"
49 .Fc
50 .Ft int
51 .Fo strtofflags
52 .Fa "char **stringp"
53 .Fa "unsigned long *setp"
54 .Fa "unsigned long *clrp"
55 .Fc
56 .Sh DESCRIPTION
57 The
58 .Fn fflagstostr
59 function returns a comma separated string of the file flags represented by
60 .Fa flags .
61 If no flags are set a zero length string is returned.
62 .Pp
63 If memory cannot be allocated for the return value,
64 .Fn fflagstostr
65 returns
66 .Dv NULL .
67 .Pp
68 The value returned from
69 .Fn fflagstostr
70 is obtained from
71 .Fn malloc
72 and should be returned to the system with
73 .Fn free
74 when the program is done with it.
75 .Pp
76 The
77 .Fn strtofflags
78 function takes a string of file flags, as described in
79 .Xr chflags 1 ,
80 parses it, and returns the 'set' flags and 'clear' flags
81 such as would be given as arguments to
82 .Xr chflags 2 .
83 On success
84 .Fn strtofflags
85 returns 0, otherwise it returns non-zero and
86 .Fa stringp
87 is left pointing to the offending token.
88 .Sh ERRORS
89 The
90 .Fn fflagstostr
91 function
92 may fail and set errno for any of the errors specified for the library
93 routine
94 .Xr malloc 3 .
95 .Sh SEE ALSO
96 .Xr chflags 1 ,
97 .Xr chflags 2 ,
98 .Xr malloc 3
99 .Sh HISTORY
100 The
101 .Fn fflagstostr
102 and
103 .Fn strtofflags
104 functions first appeared in
105 .Fx 4.0 .