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1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gdtoa/_ldtoa.c,v 1.5 2007/12/09 19:48:57 das Exp $");
29
30 #include <float.h>
31 #include <inttypes.h>
32 #include <limits.h>
33 #include <math.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include "fpmath.h"
36 #include "gdtoaimp.h"
37
38 /*
39 * ldtoa() is a wrapper for gdtoa() that makes it smell like dtoa(),
40 * except that the floating point argument is passed by reference.
41 * When dtoa() is passed a NaN or infinity, it sets expt to 9999.
42 * However, a long double could have a valid exponent of 9999, so we
43 * use INT_MAX in ldtoa() instead.
44 */
45 char *
46 __ldtoa(long double *ld, int mode, int ndigits, int *decpt, int *sign,
47 char **rve)
48 {
49 #if defined(__arm__)
50 /* On arm, double == long double, so short circuit this */
51 char * ret = __dtoa((double)*ld, mode, ndigits, decpt, sign, rve);
52 if (*decpt == 9999)
53 *decpt = INT_MAX;
54 return ret;
55 #else
56 FPI fpi = {
57 LDBL_MANT_DIG, /* nbits */
58 LDBL_MIN_EXP - LDBL_MANT_DIG, /* emin */
59 LDBL_MAX_EXP - LDBL_MANT_DIG, /* emax */
60 FLT_ROUNDS, /* rounding */
61 #ifdef Sudden_Underflow /* unused, but correct anyway */
62 1
63 #else
64 0
65 #endif
66 };
67 int be, kind;
68 char *ret;
69 union IEEEl2bits u;
70 uint32_t bits[(LDBL_MANT_DIG + 31) / 32];
71 void *vbits = bits;
72 int type;
73
74 u.e = *ld;
75 type = fpclassify(u.e);
76
77 /*
78 * gdtoa doesn't know anything about the sign of the number, so
79 * if the number is negative, we need to swap rounding modes of
80 * 2 (upwards) and 3 (downwards).
81 */
82 *sign = u.bits.sign;
83 fpi.rounding ^= (fpi.rounding >> 1) & u.bits.sign;
84
85 be = u.bits.exp - (LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1) - (LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1);
86 LDBL_TO_ARRAY32(u, bits);
87
88 switch (type) {
89 case FP_NORMAL:
90 case FP_SUPERNORMAL:
91 kind = STRTOG_Normal;
92 #ifdef LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT
93 bits[LDBL_MANT_DIG / 32] |= 1 << ((LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1) % 32);
94 #endif /* LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT */
95 break;
96 case FP_ZERO:
97 kind = STRTOG_Zero;
98 break;
99 case FP_SUBNORMAL:
100 kind = STRTOG_Denormal;
101 be++;
102 break;
103 case FP_INFINITE:
104 kind = STRTOG_Infinite;
105 break;
106 case FP_NAN:
107 kind = STRTOG_NaN;
108 break;
109 default:
110 LIBC_ABORT("fpclassify returned %d", type);
111 }
112
113 ret = gdtoa(&fpi, be, vbits, &kind, mode, ndigits, decpt, rve);
114 if (*decpt == -32768)
115 *decpt = INT_MAX;
116 return ret;
117 #endif
118 }