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1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Mike Olson.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_open.c 8.10 (Berkeley) 9/1/94";
35 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/db/recno/rec_open.c,v 1.9 2009/03/04 00:58:04 delphij Exp $");
38
39 #include "namespace.h"
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/mman.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <limits.h>
47 #include <stddef.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include "un-namespace.h"
51
52 #include <db.h>
53 #include "recno.h"
54
55 DB *
56 __rec_open(const char *fname, int flags, int mode, const RECNOINFO *openinfo,
57 int dflags)
58 {
59 BTREE *t;
60 BTREEINFO btopeninfo;
61 DB *dbp;
62 PAGE *h;
63 struct stat sb;
64 int rfd, sverrno;
65
66 /* Open the user's file -- if this fails, we're done. */
67 if (fname != NULL && (rfd = _open(fname, flags, mode)) < 0)
68 return (NULL);
69
70 /* Create a btree in memory (backed by disk). */
71 dbp = NULL;
72 if (openinfo) {
73 if (openinfo->flags & ~(R_FIXEDLEN | R_NOKEY | R_SNAPSHOT))
74 goto einval;
75 btopeninfo.flags = 0;
76 btopeninfo.cachesize = openinfo->cachesize;
77 btopeninfo.maxkeypage = 0;
78 btopeninfo.minkeypage = 0;
79 btopeninfo.psize = openinfo->psize;
80 btopeninfo.compare = NULL;
81 btopeninfo.prefix = NULL;
82 btopeninfo.lorder = openinfo->lorder;
83 dbp = __bt_open(openinfo->bfname,
84 O_RDWR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, &btopeninfo, dflags);
85 } else
86 dbp = __bt_open(NULL, O_RDWR, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, NULL, dflags);
87 if (dbp == NULL)
88 goto err;
89
90 /*
91 * Some fields in the tree structure are recno specific. Fill them
92 * in and make the btree structure look like a recno structure. We
93 * don't change the bt_ovflsize value, it's close enough and slightly
94 * bigger.
95 */
96 t = dbp->internal;
97 if (openinfo) {
98 if (openinfo->flags & R_FIXEDLEN) {
99 F_SET(t, R_FIXLEN);
100 t->bt_reclen = openinfo->reclen;
101 if (t->bt_reclen == 0)
102 goto einval;
103 }
104 t->bt_bval = openinfo->bval;
105 } else
106 t->bt_bval = '\n';
107
108 F_SET(t, R_RECNO);
109 if (fname == NULL)
110 F_SET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM);
111 else
112 t->bt_rfd = rfd;
113
114 if (fname != NULL) {
115 /*
116 * In 4.4BSD, stat(2) returns true for ISSOCK on pipes.
117 * Unfortunately, that's not portable, so we use lseek
118 * and check the errno values.
119 */
120 errno = 0;
121 if (lseek(rfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR) == -1 && errno == ESPIPE) {
122 switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
123 case O_RDONLY:
124 F_SET(t, R_RDONLY);
125 break;
126 default:
127 goto einval;
128 }
129 slow: if ((t->bt_rfp = fdopen(rfd, "r")) == NULL)
130 goto err;
131 F_SET(t, R_CLOSEFP);
132 t->bt_irec =
133 F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) ? __rec_fpipe : __rec_vpipe;
134 } else {
135 switch (flags & O_ACCMODE) {
136 case O_RDONLY:
137 F_SET(t, R_RDONLY);
138 break;
139 case O_RDWR:
140 break;
141 default:
142 goto einval;
143 }
144
145 if (_fstat(rfd, &sb))
146 goto err;
147 /*
148 * Kluge -- we'd like to test to see if the file is too
149 * big to mmap. Since, we don't know what size or type
150 * off_t's or size_t's are, what the largest unsigned
151 * integral type is, or what random insanity the local
152 * C compiler will perpetrate, doing the comparison in
153 * a portable way is flatly impossible. Hope that mmap
154 * fails if the file is too large.
155 */
156 if (sb.st_size == 0)
157 F_SET(t, R_EOF);
158 else {
159 #ifdef MMAP_NOT_AVAILABLE
160 /*
161 * XXX
162 * Mmap doesn't work correctly on many current
163 * systems. In particular, it can fail subtly,
164 * with cache coherency problems. Don't use it
165 * for now.
166 */
167 t->bt_msize = sb.st_size;
168 if ((t->bt_smap = mmap(NULL, t->bt_msize,
169 PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, rfd,
170 (off_t)0)) == MAP_FAILED)
171 goto slow;
172 t->bt_cmap = t->bt_smap;
173 t->bt_emap = t->bt_smap + sb.st_size;
174 t->bt_irec = F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) ?
175 __rec_fmap : __rec_vmap;
176 F_SET(t, R_MEMMAPPED);
177 #else
178 goto slow;
179 #endif
180 }
181 }
182 }
183
184 /* Use the recno routines. */
185 dbp->close = __rec_close;
186 dbp->del = __rec_delete;
187 dbp->fd = __rec_fd;
188 dbp->get = __rec_get;
189 dbp->put = __rec_put;
190 dbp->seq = __rec_seq;
191 dbp->sync = __rec_sync;
192
193 /* If the root page was created, reset the flags. */
194 if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, P_ROOT, 0)) == NULL)
195 goto err;
196 if ((h->flags & P_TYPE) == P_BLEAF) {
197 F_CLR(h, P_TYPE);
198 F_SET(h, P_RLEAF);
199 mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
200 } else
201 mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
202
203 if (openinfo && openinfo->flags & R_SNAPSHOT &&
204 !F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
205 t->bt_irec(t, MAX_REC_NUMBER) == RET_ERROR)
206 goto err;
207 return (dbp);
208
209 einval: errno = EINVAL;
210 err: sverrno = errno;
211 if (dbp != NULL)
212 (void)__bt_close(dbp);
213 if (fname != NULL)
214 (void)_close(rfd);
215 errno = sverrno;
216 return (NULL);
217 }
218
219 int
220 __rec_fd(const DB *dbp)
221 {
222 BTREE *t;
223
224 t = dbp->internal;
225
226 /* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
227 if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
228 mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
229 t->bt_pinned = NULL;
230 }
231
232 /* In-memory database can't have a file descriptor. */
233 if (F_ISSET(t, R_INMEM)) {
234 errno = ENOENT;
235 return (-1);
236 }
237 return (t->bt_rfd);
238 }