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32 .\" @(#)devname.3 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/29/95
33 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/devname.3,v 1.11 2001/10/01 16:08:50 ru Exp $
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35 .Dd October 25, 2004
36 .Dt DEVNAME 3
37 .Os
38 .Sh NAME
39 .Nm devname
40 .Nd get device name
41 .Sh LIBRARY
42 .Lb libc
43 .Sh SYNOPSIS
44 .In sys/stat.h
45 .In stdlib.h
46 .Ft char *
47 .Fn devname "dev_t dev" "mode_t type"
48 .Ft char *
49 .Fn devname_r "dev_t dev" "mode_t type" "char *buf" "int len"
50 .Sh DESCRIPTION
51 The
52 .Fn devname
53 function returns a pointer to the name of the block or character
54 device in
55 .Dq Pa /dev
56 with a device number of
57 .Fa dev ,
58 and a file type matching the one encoded in
59 .Fa type
60 which must be one of
61 .Dv S_IFBLK
62 or
63 .Dv S_IFCHR .
64 If no device matches the specified values, or no information is
65 available, NULL is returned.
66 .Pp
67 The
68 .Fn devname
69 function uses a static buffer, which will be overwritten
70 on subsequent calls.
71 The
72 .Fn devname_r
73 functions takes a buffer and length as arguments to avoid this problem.
74 .Pp
75 The traditional display for applications when no device is
76 found is the string
77 .Dq ?? .
78 .Sh SEE ALSO
79 .Xr stat 2 ,
80 .Xr dev_mkdb 8
81 .Sh HISTORY
82 The
83 .Fn devname
84 function call appeared in
85 .Bx 4.4 .