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1 .\" Copyright (c) 2003 Tim J. Robbins
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25 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/locale/gbk.5,v 1.4 2004/07/05 06:36:36 ru Exp $
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27 .Dd August 10, 2003
28 .Dt GBK 5
29 .Os
30 .Sh NAME
31 .Nm gbk
32 .Nd "Guojia biaozhun kuozhan (GBK) encoding method for Chinese text"
33 .Sh SYNOPSIS
34 .Nm ENCODING
35 .Qq GBK
36 .Sh DESCRIPTION
37 GBK is a backwards-compatible extension of the GB\ 2312-1980 encoding
38 method for Chinese text, which adds the characters defined in the
39 Unified Han portion of the Unicode 2.1 standard.
40 .Pp
41 Multibyte characters in the GBK
42 encoding can be one byte or two bytes long.
43 .No GB\ 11383-1981 Pq Tn ASCII
44 characters are represented by single bytes in the range 0x00 to 0x7F.
45 Chinese characters are represented by two bytes, beginning with a byte in
46 the range 0x80-0xFE and ending with a byte in the range 0x40-0xFE.
47 .Sh SEE ALSO
48 .Xr euc 5 ,
49 .Xr gb18030 5 ,
50 .Xr gb2312 5 ,
51 .Xr utf8 5
52 .Rs
53 .%Q "The Unicode Consortium"
54 .%T "The Unicode Standard, Version 2.1"
55 .%D "1999"
56 .Re
57 .Rs
58 .%T "Chinese National Standard GB 18030-2000: Information Technology -- Chinese ideograms coded character set for information interchange -- Extension for the basic set"
59 .%D "March 2000"
60 .Re
61 .Sh STANDARDS
62 GBK is not a standard, but has been superseded by
63 GB\ 18030-2000.