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32 .\" @(#)gethostname.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
33 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/gethostname.3,v 1.13 2002/12/19 09:40:21 ru Exp $
34 .\"
35 .Dd June 4, 1993
36 .Dt GETHOSTNAME 3
37 .Os
38 .Sh NAME
39 .Nm gethostname ,
40 .Nm sethostname
41 .Nd get/set name of current host
42 .Sh LIBRARY
43 .Lb libc
44 .Sh SYNOPSIS
45 .In unistd.h
46 .Ft int
47 .Fn gethostname "char *name" "int namelen"
48 .Ft int
49 .Fn sethostname "const char *name" "int namelen"
50 .Sh DESCRIPTION
51 The
52 .Fn gethostname
53 function
54 returns the standard host name for the current processor, as
55 previously set by
56 .Fn sethostname .
57 The
58 .Fa namelen
59 argument
60 specifies the size of the
61 .Fa name
62 array. The returned name is null-terminated unless insufficient
63 space is provided.
64 .Pp
65 The
66 .Fn sethostname
67 function
68 sets the name of the host machine to be
69 .Fa name ,
70 which has length
71 .Fa namelen .
72 This call is restricted to the super-user and
73 is normally used only when the system is bootstrapped.
74 .Sh RETURN VALUES
75 .Rv -std
76 .Sh ERRORS
77 The following errors may be returned by these calls:
78 .Bl -tag -width Er
79 .It Bq Er EFAULT
80 The
81 .Fa name
82 or
83 .Fa namelen
84 argument gave an
85 invalid address.
86 .It Bq Er EPERM
87 The caller tried to set the hostname and was not the super-user.
88 .El
89 .Sh SEE ALSO
90 .Xr gethostid 3 ,
91 .Xr sysctl 3
92 .Sh BUGS
93 Host names are limited to
94 .Dv MAXHOSTNAMELEN
95 (from
96 .Ao Pa sys/param.h Ac )
97 characters, currently 256.
98 This includes the trailing
99 .Dv NUL .
100 .Sh HISTORY
101 The
102 .Fn gethostname
103 function appeared in
104 .Bx 4.2 .