]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/libc.git/blob - gen/alarm.3
Libc-262.tar.gz
[apple/libc.git] / gen / alarm.3
1 .\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
2 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3 .\"
4 .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 .\" are met:
7 .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
13 .\" must display the following acknowledgement:
14 .\" This product includes software developed by the University of
15 .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
16 .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 .\" without specific prior written permission.
19 .\"
20 .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 .\" SUCH DAMAGE.
31 .\"
32 .\" @(#)alarm.3 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
33 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/alarm.3,v 1.15 2001/10/01 16:08:50 ru Exp $
34 .\"
35 .Dd April 19, 1994
36 .Dt ALARM 3
37 .Os
38 .Sh NAME
39 .Nm alarm
40 .Nd set signal timer alarm
41 .Sh LIBRARY
42 .Lb libc
43 .Sh SYNOPSIS
44 .In unistd.h
45 .Ft unsigned int
46 .Fn alarm "unsigned int seconds"
47 .Sh DESCRIPTION
48 .Bf -symbolic
49 This interface is made obsolete by
50 .Xr setitimer 2 .
51 .Ef
52 .Pp
53 The
54 .Fn alarm
55 function sets a timer to deliver the signal
56 .Dv SIGALRM
57 to the calling process after the specified number of
58 .Fa seconds .
59 If an alarm has already been set with
60 .Fn alarm
61 but has not been delivered, another call to
62 .Fn alarm
63 will supersede the prior call.
64 The request
65 .Fn alarm "0"
66 voids the current
67 alarm and the signal SIGALRM will not be delivered.
68 .Pp
69 Due to
70 .Xr setitimer 2
71 restriction the maximum number of
72 .Ar seconds
73 allowed is 100000000.
74 .Sh RETURN VALUES
75 The return value of
76 .Fn alarm
77 is the amount of time left on the timer from a previous call to
78 .Fn alarm .
79 If no alarm is currently set, the return value is 0.
80 .Sh SEE ALSO
81 .Xr setitimer 2 ,
82 .Xr sigaction 2 ,
83 .Xr sigpause 2 ,
84 .Xr sigvec 2 ,
85 .Xr signal 3 ,
86 .Xr sleep 3 ,
87 .Xr ualarm 3 ,
88 .Xr usleep 3
89 .\" .Sh STANDARDS
90 .\" The
91 .\" .Fn alarm
92 .\" function conforms to
93 .\" .St -p1003.1-90 .
94 .Sh HISTORY
95 An
96 .Fn alarm
97 function appeared in
98 .At v7 .