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1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Allen Briggs.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
18 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
20 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
25 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
27 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 /* $NetBSD: fmtcheck.c,v 1.2 2000/11/01 01:17:20 briggs Exp $ */
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/fmtcheck.c,v 1.5 2002/06/27 13:20:54 deischen Exp $");
39
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <ctype.h>
43
44 __weak_reference(__fmtcheck, fmtcheck);
45
46 enum __e_fmtcheck_types {
47 FMTCHECK_START,
48 FMTCHECK_SHORT,
49 FMTCHECK_INT,
50 FMTCHECK_LONG,
51 FMTCHECK_QUAD,
52 FMTCHECK_SHORTPOINTER,
53 FMTCHECK_INTPOINTER,
54 FMTCHECK_LONGPOINTER,
55 FMTCHECK_QUADPOINTER,
56 FMTCHECK_DOUBLE,
57 FMTCHECK_LONGDOUBLE,
58 FMTCHECK_STRING,
59 FMTCHECK_WIDTH,
60 FMTCHECK_PRECISION,
61 FMTCHECK_DONE,
62 FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN
63 };
64 typedef enum __e_fmtcheck_types EFT;
65
66 #define RETURN(pf,f,r) do { \
67 *(pf) = (f); \
68 return r; \
69 } /*NOTREACHED*/ /*CONSTCOND*/ while (0)
70
71 static EFT
72 get_next_format_from_precision(const char **pf)
73 {
74 int sh, lg, quad, longdouble;
75 const char *f;
76
77 sh = lg = quad = longdouble = 0;
78
79 f = *pf;
80 switch (*f) {
81 case 'h':
82 f++;
83 sh = 1;
84 break;
85 case 'l':
86 f++;
87 if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
88 if (*f == 'l') {
89 f++;
90 quad = 1;
91 } else {
92 lg = 1;
93 }
94 break;
95 case 'q':
96 f++;
97 quad = 1;
98 break;
99 case 'L':
100 f++;
101 longdouble = 1;
102 break;
103 default:
104 break;
105 }
106 if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
107 if (strchr("diouxX", *f)) {
108 if (longdouble)
109 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
110 if (lg)
111 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
112 if (quad)
113 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_QUAD);
114 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INT);
115 }
116 if (*f == 'n') {
117 if (longdouble)
118 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
119 if (sh)
120 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_SHORTPOINTER);
121 if (lg)
122 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONGPOINTER);
123 if (quad)
124 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_QUADPOINTER);
125 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INTPOINTER);
126 }
127 if (strchr("DOU", *f)) {
128 if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
129 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
130 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
131 }
132 if (strchr("eEfg", *f)) {
133 if (longdouble)
134 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONGDOUBLE);
135 if (sh + lg + quad)
136 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
137 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_DOUBLE);
138 }
139 if (*f == 'c') {
140 if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
141 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
142 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INT);
143 }
144 if (*f == 's') {
145 if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
146 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
147 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_STRING);
148 }
149 if (*f == 'p') {
150 if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
151 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
152 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
153 }
154 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
155 /*NOTREACHED*/
156 }
157
158 static EFT
159 get_next_format_from_width(const char **pf)
160 {
161 const char *f;
162
163 f = *pf;
164 if (*f == '.') {
165 f++;
166 if (*f == '*') {
167 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_PRECISION);
168 }
169 /* eat any precision (empty is allowed) */
170 while (isdigit(*f)) f++;
171 if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
172 }
173 RETURN(pf,f,get_next_format_from_precision(pf));
174 /*NOTREACHED*/
175 }
176
177 static EFT
178 get_next_format(const char **pf, EFT eft)
179 {
180 int infmt;
181 const char *f;
182
183 if (eft == FMTCHECK_WIDTH) {
184 (*pf)++;
185 return get_next_format_from_width(pf);
186 } else if (eft == FMTCHECK_PRECISION) {
187 (*pf)++;
188 return get_next_format_from_precision(pf);
189 }
190
191 f = *pf;
192 infmt = 0;
193 while (!infmt) {
194 f = strchr(f, '%');
195 if (f == NULL)
196 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_DONE);
197 f++;
198 if (!*f)
199 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
200 if (*f != '%')
201 infmt = 1;
202 else
203 f++;
204 }
205
206 /* Eat any of the flags */
207 while (*f && (strchr("#0- +", *f)))
208 f++;
209
210 if (*f == '*') {
211 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_WIDTH);
212 }
213 /* eat any width */
214 while (isdigit(*f)) f++;
215 if (!*f) {
216 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
217 }
218
219 RETURN(pf,f,get_next_format_from_width(pf));
220 /*NOTREACHED*/
221 }
222
223 __const char *
224 __fmtcheck(const char *f1, const char *f2)
225 {
226 const char *f1p, *f2p;
227 EFT f1t, f2t;
228
229 if (!f1) return f2;
230
231 f1p = f1;
232 f1t = FMTCHECK_START;
233 f2p = f2;
234 f2t = FMTCHECK_START;
235 while ((f1t = get_next_format(&f1p, f1t)) != FMTCHECK_DONE) {
236 if (f1t == FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN)
237 return f2;
238 f2t = get_next_format(&f2p, f2t);
239 if (f1t != f2t)
240 return f2;
241 }
242 return f1;
243 }