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28 .\" @(#)ctermid.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
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31 .Dd October 1, 2011
32 .Dt CTERMID 3
33 .Os
34 .Sh NAME
35 .Nm ctermid ,
36 .Nm ctermid_r
37 .Nd generate terminal pathname
38 .Sh LIBRARY
39 .Lb libc
40 .Sh SYNOPSIS
41 .In stdio.h
42 .Ft char *
43 .Fn ctermid "char *buf"
44 .Ft char *
45 .Fn ctermid_r "char *buf"
46 .Sh DESCRIPTION
47 The
48 .Fn ctermid
49 function generates a string, that, when used as a pathname, refers to
50 the current controlling terminal of the calling process.
51 .Pp
52 If
53 .Fa buf
54 is the
55 .Dv NULL
56 pointer, a pointer to a static area is returned.
57 Otherwise, the pathname is copied into the memory referenced by
58 .Fa buf .
59 The argument
60 .Fa buf
61 is assumed to be at least
62 .Dv L_ctermid
63 (as defined in the include
64 file
65 .In stdio.h )
66 bytes long.
67 .Pp
68 The
69 .Fn ctermid_r
70 function
71 provides the same functionality as
72 .Fn ctermid
73 except that if
74 .Fa buf
75 is a
76 .Dv NULL
77 pointer,
78 .Dv NULL
79 is returned.
80 .Pp
81 The current implementation simply returns
82 .Ql /dev/tty .
83 .Sh RETURN VALUES
84 The
85 .Fn ctermid
86 function returns
87 .Fa buf
88 if it is
89 .Pf non- Dv NULL ,
90 otherwise it returns the address of a static buffer.
91 The
92 .Fn ctermid_r
93 function always returns
94 .Fa buf ,
95 even if it is the NULL pointer.
96 .Sh ERRORS
97 The current implementation detects no error conditions.
98 .Sh SEE ALSO
99 .Xr ttyname 3
100 .Sh STANDARDS
101 The
102 .Fn ctermid
103 function conforms to
104 .St -p1003.1-88 .
105 .Sh BUGS
106 By default the
107 .Fn ctermid
108 function
109 writes all information to an internal static object.
110 Subsequent calls to
111 .Fn ctermid
112 will modify the same object.