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1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Allen Briggs.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
18 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
20 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
25 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
27 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 /* $NetBSD: fmtcheck.c,v 1.2 2000/11/01 01:17:20 briggs Exp $ */
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/fmtcheck.c,v 1.7 2004/05/02 10:55:05 das Exp $");
39
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <ctype.h>
43
44 __weak_reference(__fmtcheck, fmtcheck);
45
46 enum __e_fmtcheck_types {
47 FMTCHECK_START,
48 FMTCHECK_SHORT,
49 FMTCHECK_INT,
50 FMTCHECK_LONG,
51 FMTCHECK_QUAD,
52 FMTCHECK_PTRDIFFT,
53 FMTCHECK_SIZET,
54 FMTCHECK_SHORTPOINTER,
55 FMTCHECK_INTPOINTER,
56 FMTCHECK_LONGPOINTER,
57 FMTCHECK_QUADPOINTER,
58 FMTCHECK_PTRDIFFTPOINTER,
59 FMTCHECK_SIZETPOINTER,
60 #ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT
61 FMTCHECK_DOUBLE,
62 FMTCHECK_LONGDOUBLE,
63 #endif
64 FMTCHECK_STRING,
65 FMTCHECK_WIDTH,
66 FMTCHECK_PRECISION,
67 FMTCHECK_DONE,
68 FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN
69 };
70 typedef enum __e_fmtcheck_types EFT;
71
72 #define RETURN(pf,f,r) do { \
73 *(pf) = (f); \
74 return r; \
75 } /*NOTREACHED*/ /*CONSTCOND*/ while (0)
76
77 static EFT
78 get_next_format_from_precision(const char **pf)
79 {
80 int sh, lg, quad, longdouble, ptrdifft, sizet;
81 const char *f;
82
83 sh = lg = quad = longdouble = ptrdifft = sizet = 0;
84
85 f = *pf;
86 switch (*f) {
87 case 'h':
88 f++;
89 sh = 1;
90 break;
91 case 'l':
92 f++;
93 if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
94 if (*f == 'l') {
95 f++;
96 quad = 1;
97 } else {
98 lg = 1;
99 }
100 break;
101 case 'q':
102 f++;
103 quad = 1;
104 break;
105 case 't':
106 f++;
107 ptrdifft = 1;
108 break;
109 case 'z':
110 f++;
111 sizet = 1;
112 break;
113 case 'L':
114 f++;
115 longdouble = 1;
116 break;
117 default:
118 break;
119 }
120 if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
121 if (strchr("diouxX", *f)) {
122 if (longdouble)
123 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
124 if (lg)
125 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
126 if (quad)
127 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_QUAD);
128 if (ptrdifft)
129 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_PTRDIFFT);
130 if (sizet)
131 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_SIZET);
132 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INT);
133 }
134 if (*f == 'n') {
135 if (longdouble)
136 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
137 if (sh)
138 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_SHORTPOINTER);
139 if (lg)
140 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONGPOINTER);
141 if (quad)
142 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_QUADPOINTER);
143 if (ptrdifft)
144 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_PTRDIFFTPOINTER);
145 if (sizet)
146 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_SIZETPOINTER);
147 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INTPOINTER);
148 }
149 if (strchr("DOU", *f)) {
150 if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble + ptrdifft + sizet)
151 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
152 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
153 }
154 #ifndef NO_FLOATING_POINT
155 if (strchr("aAeEfFgG", *f)) {
156 if (longdouble)
157 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONGDOUBLE);
158 if (sh + lg + quad + ptrdifft + sizet)
159 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
160 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_DOUBLE);
161 }
162 #endif
163 if (*f == 'c') {
164 if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble + ptrdifft + sizet)
165 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
166 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INT);
167 }
168 if (*f == 's') {
169 if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble + ptrdifft + sizet)
170 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
171 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_STRING);
172 }
173 if (*f == 'p') {
174 if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble + ptrdifft + sizet)
175 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
176 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
177 }
178 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
179 /*NOTREACHED*/
180 }
181
182 static EFT
183 get_next_format_from_width(const char **pf)
184 {
185 const char *f;
186
187 f = *pf;
188 if (*f == '.') {
189 f++;
190 if (*f == '*') {
191 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_PRECISION);
192 }
193 /* eat any precision (empty is allowed) */
194 while (isdigit(*f)) f++;
195 if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
196 }
197 RETURN(pf,f,get_next_format_from_precision(pf));
198 /*NOTREACHED*/
199 }
200
201 static EFT
202 get_next_format(const char **pf, EFT eft)
203 {
204 int infmt;
205 const char *f;
206
207 if (eft == FMTCHECK_WIDTH) {
208 (*pf)++;
209 return get_next_format_from_width(pf);
210 } else if (eft == FMTCHECK_PRECISION) {
211 (*pf)++;
212 return get_next_format_from_precision(pf);
213 }
214
215 f = *pf;
216 infmt = 0;
217 while (!infmt) {
218 f = strchr(f, '%');
219 if (f == NULL)
220 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_DONE);
221 f++;
222 if (!*f)
223 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
224 if (*f != '%')
225 infmt = 1;
226 else
227 f++;
228 }
229
230 /* Eat any of the flags */
231 while (*f && (strchr("#0- +", *f)))
232 f++;
233
234 if (*f == '*') {
235 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_WIDTH);
236 }
237 /* eat any width */
238 while (isdigit(*f)) f++;
239 if (!*f) {
240 RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
241 }
242
243 RETURN(pf,f,get_next_format_from_width(pf));
244 /*NOTREACHED*/
245 }
246
247 __const char *
248 __fmtcheck(const char *f1, const char *f2)
249 {
250 const char *f1p, *f2p;
251 EFT f1t, f2t;
252
253 if (!f1) return f2;
254
255 f1p = f1;
256 f1t = FMTCHECK_START;
257 f2p = f2;
258 f2t = FMTCHECK_START;
259 while ((f1t = get_next_format(&f1p, f1t)) != FMTCHECK_DONE) {
260 if (f1t == FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN)
261 return f2;
262 f2t = get_next_format(&f2p, f2t);
263 if (f1t != f2t)
264 return f2;
265 }
266 return f1;
267 }