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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
7 * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
8 * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
9 * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
11 *
12 * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
13 * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
15 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
17 * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
18 * under the License.
19 *
20 * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
21 */
22/*
23 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
24 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
25 *
26 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
27 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
28 * are met:
29 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
30 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
31 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
32 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
33 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
34 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
35 * must display the following acknowledgement:
36 * This product includes software developed by the University of
37 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
38 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
39 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
40 * without specific prior written permission.
41 *
42 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
43 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
44 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
45 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
46 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
47 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
48 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
49 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
50 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
51 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
52 * SUCH DAMAGE.
53 */
54
55
56#include <sys/types.h>
57#include <ctype.h>
58#include <vis.h>
59
60/*
61 * decode driven by state machine
62 */
63#define S_GROUND 0 /* haven't seen escape char */
64#define S_START 1 /* start decoding special sequence */
65#define S_META 2 /* metachar started (M) */
66#define S_META1 3 /* metachar more, regular char (-) */
67#define S_CTRL 4 /* control char started (^) */
68#define S_OCTAL2 5 /* octal digit 2 */
69#define S_OCTAL3 6 /* octal digit 3 */
70
71#define isoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
72
73/*
74 * unvis - decode characters previously encoded by vis
75 */
76int
77unvis(cp, c, astate, flag)
78 char *cp;
79 int c, *astate, flag;
80{
81
82 if (flag & UNVIS_END) {
83 if (*astate == S_OCTAL2 || *astate == S_OCTAL3) {
84 *astate = S_GROUND;
85 return (UNVIS_VALID);
86 }
87 return (*astate == S_GROUND ? UNVIS_NOCHAR : UNVIS_SYNBAD);
88 }
89
90 switch (*astate) {
91
92 case S_GROUND:
93 *cp = 0;
94 if (c == '\\') {
95 *astate = S_START;
96 return (0);
97 }
98 *cp = c;
99 return (UNVIS_VALID);
100
101 case S_START:
102 switch(c) {
103 case '\\':
104 *cp = c;
105 *astate = S_GROUND;
106 return (UNVIS_VALID);
107 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
108 case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
109 *cp = (c - '0');
110 *astate = S_OCTAL2;
111 return (0);
112 case 'M':
113 *cp = 0200;
114 *astate = S_META;
115 return (0);
116 case '^':
117 *astate = S_CTRL;
118 return (0);
119 case 'n':
120 *cp = '\n';
121 *astate = S_GROUND;
122 return (UNVIS_VALID);
123 case 'r':
124 *cp = '\r';
125 *astate = S_GROUND;
126 return (UNVIS_VALID);
127 case 'b':
128 *cp = '\b';
129 *astate = S_GROUND;
130 return (UNVIS_VALID);
131 case 'a':
132 *cp = '\007';
133 *astate = S_GROUND;
134 return (UNVIS_VALID);
135 case 'v':
136 *cp = '\v';
137 *astate = S_GROUND;
138 return (UNVIS_VALID);
139 case 't':
140 *cp = '\t';
141 *astate = S_GROUND;
142 return (UNVIS_VALID);
143 case 'f':
144 *cp = '\f';
145 *astate = S_GROUND;
146 return (UNVIS_VALID);
147 case 's':
148 *cp = ' ';
149 *astate = S_GROUND;
150 return (UNVIS_VALID);
151 case 'E':
152 *cp = '\033';
153 *astate = S_GROUND;
154 return (UNVIS_VALID);
155 case '\n':
156 /*
157 * hidden newline
158 */
159 *astate = S_GROUND;
160 return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
161 case '$':
162 /*
163 * hidden marker
164 */
165 *astate = S_GROUND;
166 return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
167 }
168 *astate = S_GROUND;
169 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
170
171 case S_META:
172 if (c == '-')
173 *astate = S_META1;
174 else if (c == '^')
175 *astate = S_CTRL;
176 else {
177 *astate = S_GROUND;
178 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
179 }
180 return (0);
181
182 case S_META1:
183 *astate = S_GROUND;
184 *cp |= c;
185 return (UNVIS_VALID);
186
187 case S_CTRL:
188 if (c == '?')
189 *cp |= 0177;
190 else
191 *cp |= c & 037;
192 *astate = S_GROUND;
193 return (UNVIS_VALID);
194
195 case S_OCTAL2: /* second possible octal digit */
196 if (isoctal(c)) {
197 /*
198 * yes - and maybe a third
199 */
200 *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
201 *astate = S_OCTAL3;
202 return (0);
203 }
204 /*
205 * no - done with current sequence, push back passed char
206 */
207 *astate = S_GROUND;
208 return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
209
210 case S_OCTAL3: /* third possible octal digit */
211 *astate = S_GROUND;
212 if (isoctal(c)) {
213 *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
214 return (UNVIS_VALID);
215 }
216 /*
217 * we were done, push back passed char
218 */
219 return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
220
221 default:
222 /*
223 * decoder in unknown state - (probably uninitialized)
224 */
225 *astate = S_GROUND;
226 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
227 }
228}
229
230/*
231 * strunvis - decode src into dst
232 *
233 * Number of chars decoded into dst is returned, -1 on error.
234 * Dst is null terminated.
235 */
236
237int
238strunvis(dst, src)
239 register char *dst;
240 register const char *src;
241{
242 register char c;
243 char *start = dst;
244 int state = 0;
245
246 while (c = *src++) {
247 again:
248 switch (unvis(dst, c, &state, 0)) {
249 case UNVIS_VALID:
250 dst++;
251 break;
252 case UNVIS_VALIDPUSH:
253 dst++;
254 goto again;
255 case 0:
256 case UNVIS_NOCHAR:
257 break;
258 default:
259 return (-1);
260 }
261 }
262 if (unvis(dst, c, &state, UNVIS_END) == UNVIS_VALID)
263 dst++;
264 *dst = '\0';
265 return (dst - start);
266}