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5b2abdfb 1.\" Copyright (c) 1993
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2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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12.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
13.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
14.\" without specific prior written permission.
15.\"
16.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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5b2abdfb 28.\" @(#)getbsize.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
974e3884 29.\" $FreeBSD$
e9ce8d39 30.\"
974e3884 31.Dd November 16, 2012
5b2abdfb 32.Dt GETBSIZE 3
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33.Os
34.Sh NAME
5b2abdfb 35.Nm getbsize
974e3884 36.Nd get preferred block size
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37.Sh LIBRARY
38.Lb libc
39.Sh SYNOPSIS
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40.In stdlib.h
41.Ft char *
42.Fn getbsize "int *headerlenp" "long *blocksizep"
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43.Sh DESCRIPTION
44The
5b2abdfb 45.Fn getbsize
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46function returns a preferred block size for reporting by system utilities
47.Xr df 1 ,
48.Xr du 1 ,
49.Xr ls 1
50and
51.Xr systat 1 ,
52based on the value of the
53.Ev BLOCKSIZE
54environment variable.
55.Ev BLOCKSIZE
56may be specified directly in bytes, or in multiples of a kilobyte by
57specifying a number followed by ``K'' or ``k'', in multiples of a
58megabyte by specifying a number followed by ``M'' or ``m'' or in
59multiples of a gigabyte by specifying a number followed by ``G'' or
60``g''.
61Multiples must be integers.
62.Pp
63Valid values of
64.Ev BLOCKSIZE
65are 512 bytes to 1 gigabyte.
66Sizes less than 512 bytes are rounded up to 512 bytes, and sizes
67greater than 1 GB are rounded down to 1 GB.
68In each case
69.Fn getbsize
70produces a warning message.
5b2abdfb 71.Pp
e9ce8d39 72The
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73.Fn getbsize
74function returns a pointer to a null-terminated string describing
75the block size, something like
76.Dq 1K-blocks .
77The memory referenced by
78.Fa headerlenp
79is filled in with the length of the string (not including the
80terminating null).
81The memory referenced by
82.Fa blocksizep
83is filled in with block size, in bytes.
e9ce8d39 84.Sh SEE ALSO
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85.Xr df 1 ,
86.Xr du 1 ,
87.Xr ls 1 ,
88.Xr systat 1 ,
89.Xr environ 7
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90.Sh HISTORY
91The
5b2abdfb 92.Fn getbsize
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93function first appeared in
94.Bx 4.4 .