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9385eb3d | 1 | /*- |
e9ce8d39 A |
2 | * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993 |
3 | * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
7 | * are met: | |
8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
9 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
12 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
13 | * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software | |
14 | * must display the following acknowledgement: | |
15 | * This product includes software developed by the University of | |
16 | * California, Berkeley and its contributors. | |
17 | * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | |
18 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
19 | * without specific prior written permission. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
22 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
23 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
24 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
25 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
26 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
27 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
28 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
29 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
30 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
31 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
32 | */ | |
33 | ||
9385eb3d A |
34 | #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) |
35 | static char sccsid[] = "@(#)unvis.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"; | |
36 | #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ | |
37 | #include <sys/cdefs.h> | |
38 | __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/unvis.c,v 1.8 2003/02/16 17:29:09 nectar Exp $"); | |
e9ce8d39 A |
39 | |
40 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
41 | #include <ctype.h> | |
42 | #include <vis.h> | |
43 | ||
44 | /* | |
45 | * decode driven by state machine | |
46 | */ | |
47 | #define S_GROUND 0 /* haven't seen escape char */ | |
48 | #define S_START 1 /* start decoding special sequence */ | |
49 | #define S_META 2 /* metachar started (M) */ | |
50 | #define S_META1 3 /* metachar more, regular char (-) */ | |
51 | #define S_CTRL 4 /* control char started (^) */ | |
52 | #define S_OCTAL2 5 /* octal digit 2 */ | |
53 | #define S_OCTAL3 6 /* octal digit 3 */ | |
9385eb3d A |
54 | #define S_HEX2 7 /* hex digit 2 */ |
55 | ||
56 | #define S_HTTP 0x080 /* %HEXHEX escape */ | |
e9ce8d39 A |
57 | |
58 | #define isoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7') | |
9385eb3d | 59 | #define ishex(c) ((((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '9') || (((u_char)(c)) >= 'a' && ((u_char)(c)) <= 'f')) |
e9ce8d39 A |
60 | |
61 | /* | |
62 | * unvis - decode characters previously encoded by vis | |
63 | */ | |
64 | int | |
65 | unvis(cp, c, astate, flag) | |
66 | char *cp; | |
67 | int c, *astate, flag; | |
68 | { | |
69 | ||
70 | if (flag & UNVIS_END) { | |
71 | if (*astate == S_OCTAL2 || *astate == S_OCTAL3) { | |
72 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
73 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
9385eb3d | 74 | } |
e9ce8d39 A |
75 | return (*astate == S_GROUND ? UNVIS_NOCHAR : UNVIS_SYNBAD); |
76 | } | |
77 | ||
9385eb3d | 78 | switch (*astate & ~S_HTTP) { |
e9ce8d39 A |
79 | |
80 | case S_GROUND: | |
81 | *cp = 0; | |
82 | if (c == '\\') { | |
83 | *astate = S_START; | |
84 | return (0); | |
9385eb3d A |
85 | } |
86 | if (flag & VIS_HTTPSTYLE && c == '%') { | |
87 | *astate = S_START | S_HTTP; | |
88 | return (0); | |
89 | } | |
e9ce8d39 A |
90 | *cp = c; |
91 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
92 | ||
93 | case S_START: | |
9385eb3d A |
94 | if (*astate & S_HTTP) { |
95 | if (ishex(tolower(c))) { | |
96 | *cp = isdigit(c) ? (c - '0') : (tolower(c) - 'a'); | |
97 | *astate = S_HEX2; | |
98 | return (0); | |
99 | } | |
100 | } | |
e9ce8d39 A |
101 | switch(c) { |
102 | case '\\': | |
103 | *cp = c; | |
104 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
105 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
106 | case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': | |
107 | case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': | |
108 | *cp = (c - '0'); | |
109 | *astate = S_OCTAL2; | |
110 | return (0); | |
111 | case 'M': | |
112 | *cp = 0200; | |
113 | *astate = S_META; | |
114 | return (0); | |
115 | case '^': | |
116 | *astate = S_CTRL; | |
117 | return (0); | |
118 | case 'n': | |
119 | *cp = '\n'; | |
120 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
121 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
122 | case 'r': | |
123 | *cp = '\r'; | |
124 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
125 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
126 | case 'b': | |
127 | *cp = '\b'; | |
128 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
129 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
130 | case 'a': | |
131 | *cp = '\007'; | |
132 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
133 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
134 | case 'v': | |
135 | *cp = '\v'; | |
136 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
137 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
138 | case 't': | |
139 | *cp = '\t'; | |
140 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
141 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
142 | case 'f': | |
143 | *cp = '\f'; | |
144 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
145 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
146 | case 's': | |
147 | *cp = ' '; | |
148 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
149 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
150 | case 'E': | |
151 | *cp = '\033'; | |
152 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
153 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
154 | case '\n': | |
155 | /* | |
156 | * hidden newline | |
157 | */ | |
158 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
159 | return (UNVIS_NOCHAR); | |
160 | case '$': | |
161 | /* | |
162 | * hidden marker | |
163 | */ | |
164 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
165 | return (UNVIS_NOCHAR); | |
166 | } | |
167 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
168 | return (UNVIS_SYNBAD); | |
9385eb3d | 169 | |
e9ce8d39 A |
170 | case S_META: |
171 | if (c == '-') | |
172 | *astate = S_META1; | |
173 | else if (c == '^') | |
174 | *astate = S_CTRL; | |
175 | else { | |
176 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
177 | return (UNVIS_SYNBAD); | |
178 | } | |
179 | return (0); | |
9385eb3d | 180 | |
e9ce8d39 A |
181 | case S_META1: |
182 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
183 | *cp |= c; | |
184 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
9385eb3d | 185 | |
e9ce8d39 A |
186 | case S_CTRL: |
187 | if (c == '?') | |
188 | *cp |= 0177; | |
189 | else | |
190 | *cp |= c & 037; | |
191 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
192 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
193 | ||
194 | case S_OCTAL2: /* second possible octal digit */ | |
195 | if (isoctal(c)) { | |
9385eb3d A |
196 | /* |
197 | * yes - and maybe a third | |
e9ce8d39 A |
198 | */ |
199 | *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0'); | |
9385eb3d | 200 | *astate = S_OCTAL3; |
e9ce8d39 | 201 | return (0); |
9385eb3d A |
202 | } |
203 | /* | |
204 | * no - done with current sequence, push back passed char | |
e9ce8d39 A |
205 | */ |
206 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
207 | return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH); | |
208 | ||
209 | case S_OCTAL3: /* third possible octal digit */ | |
210 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
211 | if (isoctal(c)) { | |
212 | *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0'); | |
213 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
214 | } | |
215 | /* | |
216 | * we were done, push back passed char | |
217 | */ | |
218 | return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH); | |
9385eb3d A |
219 | |
220 | case S_HEX2: /* second mandatory hex digit */ | |
221 | if (ishex(tolower(c))) { | |
222 | *cp = (isdigit(c) ? (*cp << 4) + (c - '0') : (*cp << 4) + (tolower(c) - 'a' + 10)); | |
223 | } | |
224 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
225 | return (UNVIS_VALID); | |
226 | ||
227 | default: | |
228 | /* | |
229 | * decoder in unknown state - (probably uninitialized) | |
e9ce8d39 A |
230 | */ |
231 | *astate = S_GROUND; | |
232 | return (UNVIS_SYNBAD); | |
233 | } | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | /* | |
9385eb3d | 237 | * strunvis - decode src into dst |
e9ce8d39 A |
238 | * |
239 | * Number of chars decoded into dst is returned, -1 on error. | |
240 | * Dst is null terminated. | |
241 | */ | |
242 | ||
243 | int | |
244 | strunvis(dst, src) | |
9385eb3d A |
245 | char *dst; |
246 | const char *src; | |
e9ce8d39 | 247 | { |
9385eb3d | 248 | char c; |
e9ce8d39 A |
249 | char *start = dst; |
250 | int state = 0; | |
251 | ||
9385eb3d | 252 | while ( (c = *src++) ) { |
e9ce8d39 A |
253 | again: |
254 | switch (unvis(dst, c, &state, 0)) { | |
255 | case UNVIS_VALID: | |
256 | dst++; | |
257 | break; | |
258 | case UNVIS_VALIDPUSH: | |
259 | dst++; | |
260 | goto again; | |
261 | case 0: | |
262 | case UNVIS_NOCHAR: | |
263 | break; | |
264 | default: | |
265 | return (-1); | |
266 | } | |
267 | } | |
268 | if (unvis(dst, c, &state, UNVIS_END) == UNVIS_VALID) | |
269 | dst++; | |
270 | *dst = '\0'; | |
271 | return (dst - start); | |
272 | } | |
9385eb3d A |
273 | |
274 | int | |
275 | strunvisx(dst, src, flag) | |
276 | char *dst; | |
277 | const char *src; | |
278 | { | |
279 | char c; | |
280 | char *start = dst; | |
281 | int state = 0; | |
282 | ||
283 | while ( (c = *src++) ) { | |
284 | again: | |
285 | switch (unvis(dst, c, &state, flag)) { | |
286 | case UNVIS_VALID: | |
287 | dst++; | |
288 | break; | |
289 | case UNVIS_VALIDPUSH: | |
290 | dst++; | |
291 | goto again; | |
292 | case 0: | |
293 | case UNVIS_NOCHAR: | |
294 | break; | |
295 | default: | |
296 | return (-1); | |
297 | } | |
298 | } | |
299 | if (unvis(dst, c, &state, UNVIS_END) == UNVIS_VALID) | |
300 | dst++; | |
301 | *dst = '\0'; | |
302 | return (dst - start); | |
303 | } |