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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1996 - 2002 FreeBSD Project
3 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
4 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7 * Paul Borman at Krystal Technologies.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed by the University of
20 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23 * without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35 * SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
39static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setlocale.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 7/4/93";
40#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
41#include <sys/cdefs.h>
42__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/locale/setlocale.c,v 1.50 2004/01/31 19:15:32 ache Exp $");
43
44#include "xlocale_private.h"
45
46#include <sys/types.h>
47#include <sys/stat.h>
48#include <errno.h>
49#include <limits.h>
50#include <locale.h>
51#include <paths.h> /* for _PATH_LOCALE */
52#include <stdlib.h>
53#include <string.h>
54#include <unistd.h>
55#include "collate.h"
56#include "lmonetary.h" /* for __monetary_load_locale() */
57#include "lnumeric.h" /* for __numeric_load_locale() */
58#include "lmessages.h" /* for __messages_load_locale() */
59#include "setlocale.h"
60#include "ldpart.h"
61#include "timelocal.h" /* for __time_load_locale() */
62
63/*
64 * Category names for getenv()
65 */
66static char *categories[_LC_LAST] = {
67 "LC_ALL",
68 "LC_COLLATE",
69 "LC_CTYPE",
70 "LC_MONETARY",
71 "LC_NUMERIC",
72 "LC_TIME",
73 "LC_MESSAGES",
74};
75
76/*
77 * Current locales for each category
78 */
79static char current_categories[_LC_LAST][ENCODING_LEN + 1] = {
80 "C",
81 "C",
82 "C",
83 "C",
84 "C",
85 "C",
86 "C",
87};
88
89/*
90 * Path to locale storage directory
91 */
92char *_PathLocale;
93
94/*
95 * The locales we are going to try and load
96 */
97static char new_categories[_LC_LAST][ENCODING_LEN + 1];
98static char saved_categories[_LC_LAST][ENCODING_LEN + 1];
99
100static char current_locale_string[_LC_LAST * (ENCODING_LEN + 1/*"/"*/ + 1)];
101
102static char *currentlocale(void);
103static char *loadlocale(int);
104__private_extern__ const char *__get_locale_env(int);
105
106char *
107setlocale(category, locale)
108 int category;
109 const char *locale;
110{
111 int i, j, len, saverr, save__numeric_fp_cvt;
112 const char *env, *r;
113 locale_t save__lc_numeric_loc;
114
115 if (category < LC_ALL || category >= _LC_LAST) {
116 errno = EINVAL;
117 return (NULL);
118 }
119
120 if (locale == NULL)
121 return (category != LC_ALL ?
122 current_categories[category] : currentlocale());
123
124 /*
125 * Default to the current locale for everything.
126 */
127 for (i = 1; i < _LC_LAST; ++i)
128 (void)strcpy(new_categories[i], current_categories[i]);
129
130 /*
131 * Now go fill up new_categories from the locale argument
132 */
133 if (!*locale) {
134 if (category == LC_ALL) {
135 for (i = 1; i < _LC_LAST; ++i) {
136 env = __get_locale_env(i);
137 if (strlen(env) > ENCODING_LEN) {
138 errno = EINVAL;
139 return (NULL);
140 }
141 (void)strcpy(new_categories[i], env);
142 }
143 } else {
144 env = __get_locale_env(category);
145 if (strlen(env) > ENCODING_LEN) {
146 errno = EINVAL;
147 return (NULL);
148 }
149 (void)strcpy(new_categories[category], env);
150 }
151 } else if (category != LC_ALL) {
152 if (strlen(locale) > ENCODING_LEN) {
153 errno = EINVAL;
154 return (NULL);
155 }
156 (void)strcpy(new_categories[category], locale);
157 } else {
158 if ((r = strchr(locale, '/')) == NULL) {
159 if (strlen(locale) > ENCODING_LEN) {
160 errno = EINVAL;
161 return (NULL);
162 }
163 for (i = 1; i < _LC_LAST; ++i)
164 (void)strcpy(new_categories[i], locale);
165 } else {
166 for (i = 1; r[1] == '/'; ++r)
167 ;
168 if (!r[1]) {
169 errno = EINVAL;
170 return (NULL); /* Hmm, just slashes... */
171 }
172 do {
173 if (i == _LC_LAST)
174 break; /* Too many slashes... */
175 if ((len = r - locale) > ENCODING_LEN) {
176 errno = EINVAL;
177 return (NULL);
178 }
179 (void)strlcpy(new_categories[i], locale,
180 len + 1);
181 i++;
182 while (*r == '/')
183 r++;
184 locale = r;
185 while (*r && *r != '/')
186 r++;
187 } while (*locale);
188 while (i < _LC_LAST) {
189 (void)strcpy(new_categories[i],
190 new_categories[i-1]);
191 i++;
192 }
193 }
194 }
195
196 if (category != LC_ALL)
197 return (loadlocale(category));
198
199 save__numeric_fp_cvt = __global_locale.__numeric_fp_cvt;
200 save__lc_numeric_loc = __global_locale.__lc_numeric_loc;
201 XL_RETAIN(save__lc_numeric_loc);
202 for (i = 1; i < _LC_LAST; ++i) {
203 (void)strcpy(saved_categories[i], current_categories[i]);
204 if (loadlocale(i) == NULL) {
205 saverr = errno;
206 for (j = 1; j < i; j++) {
207 (void)strcpy(new_categories[j],
208 saved_categories[j]);
209 if (loadlocale(j) == NULL) {
210 (void)strcpy(new_categories[j], "C");
211 (void)loadlocale(j);
212 }
213 }
214 __global_locale.__numeric_fp_cvt = save__numeric_fp_cvt;
215 __global_locale.__lc_numeric_loc = save__lc_numeric_loc;
216 XL_RELEASE(save__lc_numeric_loc);
217 errno = saverr;
218 return (NULL);
219 }
220 }
221 XL_RELEASE(save__lc_numeric_loc);
222 return (currentlocale());
223}
224
225static char *
226currentlocale()
227{
228 int i;
229
230 (void)strcpy(current_locale_string, current_categories[1]);
231
232 for (i = 2; i < _LC_LAST; ++i)
233 if (strcmp(current_categories[1], current_categories[i])) {
234 for (i = 2; i < _LC_LAST; ++i) {
235 (void)strcat(current_locale_string, "/");
236 (void)strcat(current_locale_string,
237 current_categories[i]);
238 }
239 break;
240 }
241 return (current_locale_string);
242}
243
244static char *
245loadlocale(category)
246 int category;
247{
248 char *new = new_categories[category];
249 char *old = current_categories[category];
250 int (*func)(const char *, locale_t);
251 int saved_errno;
252
253 if ((new[0] == '.' &&
254 (new[1] == '\0' || (new[1] == '.' && new[2] == '\0'))) ||
255 strchr(new, '/') != NULL) {
256 errno = EINVAL;
257 return (NULL);
258 }
259
260 saved_errno = errno;
261 errno = __detect_path_locale();
262 if (errno != 0)
263 return (NULL);
264 errno = saved_errno;
265
266 switch (category) {
267 case LC_CTYPE:
268 func = __wrap_setrunelocale;
269 break;
270 case LC_COLLATE:
271 func = __collate_load_tables;
272 break;
273 case LC_TIME:
274 func = __time_load_locale;
275 break;
276 case LC_NUMERIC:
277 func = __numeric_load_locale;
278 break;
279 case LC_MONETARY:
280 func = __monetary_load_locale;
281 break;
282 case LC_MESSAGES:
283 func = __messages_load_locale;
284 break;
285 default:
286 errno = EINVAL;
287 return (NULL);
288 }
289
290 if (strcmp(new, old) == 0)
291 return (old);
292
293 if (func(new, &__global_locale) != _LDP_ERROR) {
294 (void)strcpy(old, new);
295 switch (category) {
296 case LC_CTYPE:
297 if (__global_locale.__numeric_fp_cvt == LC_NUMERIC_FP_SAME_LOCALE)
298 __global_locale.__numeric_fp_cvt = LC_NUMERIC_FP_UNINITIALIZED;
299 break;
300 case LC_NUMERIC:
301 __global_locale.__numeric_fp_cvt = LC_NUMERIC_FP_UNINITIALIZED;
302 XL_RELEASE(__global_locale.__lc_numeric_loc);
303 __global_locale.__lc_numeric_loc = NULL;
304 break;
305 }
306 return (old);
307 }
308
309 return (NULL);
310}
311
312__private_extern__ const char *
313__get_locale_env(category)
314 int category;
315{
316 const char *env;
317
318 /* 1. check LC_ALL. */
319 env = getenv(categories[0]);
320
321 /* 2. check LC_* */
322 if (env == NULL || !*env)
323 env = getenv(categories[category]);
324
325 /* 3. check LANG */
326 if (env == NULL || !*env)
327 env = getenv("LANG");
328
329 /* 4. if none is set, fall to "C" */
330 if (env == NULL || !*env)
331 env = "C";
332
333 return (env);
334}
335
336/*
337 * Detect locale storage location and store its value to _PathLocale variable
338 */
339__private_extern__ int
340__detect_path_locale(void)
341{
342 if (_PathLocale == NULL) {
343 char *p = getenv("PATH_LOCALE");
344
345 if (p != NULL && !issetugid()) {
346 if (strlen(p) + 1/*"/"*/ + ENCODING_LEN +
347 1/*"/"*/ + CATEGORY_LEN >= PATH_MAX)
348 return (ENAMETOOLONG);
349 _PathLocale = strdup(p);
350 if (_PathLocale == NULL)
351 return (errno == 0 ? ENOMEM : errno);
352 } else
353 _PathLocale = _PATH_LOCALE;
354 }
355 return (0);
356}
357