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5b2abdfb 1.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
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2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
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4.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
5.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
6.\" on Information Processing Systems.
7.\"
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8.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10.\" are met:
11.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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16.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18.\" without specific prior written permission.
19.\"
20.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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31.\"
5b2abdfb 32.\" @(#)memchr.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
1f2f436a 33.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/string/memchr.3,v 1.12 2009/04/23 08:37:56 brueffer Exp $
e9ce8d39 34.\"
1f2f436a 35.Dd April 9, 2008
5b2abdfb 36.Dt MEMCHR 3
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37.Os
38.Sh NAME
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39.Nm memchr
40.Nd locate byte in byte string
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41.Sh LIBRARY
42.Lb libc
43.Sh SYNOPSIS
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44.In string.h
45.Ft void *
46.Fn memchr "const void *b" "int c" "size_t len"
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47.Ft void *
48.Fn memrchr "const void *b" "int c" "size_t len"
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49.Sh DESCRIPTION
50The
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51.Fn memchr
52function
53locates the first occurrence of
54.Fa c
55(converted to an unsigned char)
56in string
57.Fa b .
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58.Pp
59The
60.Fn memrchr
61function behaves like
62.Fn memchr ,
63except that it locates the last occurrence of
64.Fa c
65in string
66.Fa b .
e9ce8d39 67.Sh RETURN VALUES
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68The
69.Fn memchr
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70and
71.Fn memrchr
72functions
73return a pointer to the byte located,
5b2abdfb 74or NULL if no such byte exists within
e9ce8d39 75.Fa len
5b2abdfb 76bytes.
e9ce8d39 77.Sh SEE ALSO
1f2f436a 78.Xr memmem 3 ,
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79.Xr strchr 3 ,
80.Xr strcspn 3 ,
81.Xr strpbrk 3 ,
82.Xr strrchr 3 ,
83.Xr strsep 3 ,
84.Xr strspn 3 ,
85.Xr strstr 3 ,
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86.Xr strtok 3 ,
87.Xr wmemchr 3
5b2abdfb 88.Sh STANDARDS
e9ce8d39 89The
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90.Fn memchr
91function
92conforms to
93.St -isoC .
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94.Pp
95The
96.Fn memrchr
97function is a GNU extension and conforms to no standard.
98.Sh HISTORY
99The
100.Fn memrchr
101function first appeared in GNU libc 2.1.91, this implementation
102first appeared in
103.Fx 6.4 ,
104coming from
105.Ox 4.3 .