]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/libc.git/blame_incremental - string/FreeBSD/memchr.3
Libc-763.11.tar.gz
[apple/libc.git] / string / FreeBSD / memchr.3
... / ...
CommitLineData
1.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
5.\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3,
6.\" on Information Processing Systems.
7.\"
8.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10.\" are met:
11.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18.\" without specific prior written permission.
19.\"
20.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
31.\"
32.\" @(#)memchr.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
33.\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/string/memchr.3,v 1.12 2009/04/23 08:37:56 brueffer Exp $
34.\"
35.Dd April 9, 2008
36.Dt MEMCHR 3
37.Os
38.Sh NAME
39.Nm memchr
40.Nd locate byte in byte string
41.Sh LIBRARY
42.Lb libc
43.Sh SYNOPSIS
44.In string.h
45.Ft void *
46.Fn memchr "const void *b" "int c" "size_t len"
47.Ft void *
48.Fn memrchr "const void *b" "int c" "size_t len"
49.Sh DESCRIPTION
50The
51.Fn memchr
52function
53locates the first occurrence of
54.Fa c
55(converted to an unsigned char)
56in string
57.Fa b .
58.Pp
59The
60.Fn memrchr
61function behaves like
62.Fn memchr ,
63except that it locates the last occurrence of
64.Fa c
65in string
66.Fa b .
67.Sh RETURN VALUES
68The
69.Fn memchr
70and
71.Fn memrchr
72functions
73return a pointer to the byte located,
74or NULL if no such byte exists within
75.Fa len
76bytes.
77.Sh SEE ALSO
78.Xr memmem 3 ,
79.Xr strchr 3 ,
80.Xr strcspn 3 ,
81.Xr strpbrk 3 ,
82.Xr strrchr 3 ,
83.Xr strsep 3 ,
84.Xr strspn 3 ,
85.Xr strstr 3 ,
86.Xr strtok 3 ,
87.Xr wmemchr 3
88.Sh STANDARDS
89The
90.Fn memchr
91function
92conforms to
93.St -isoC .
94.Pp
95The
96.Fn memrchr
97function is a GNU extension and conforms to no standard.
98.Sh HISTORY
99The
100.Fn memrchr
101function first appeared in GNU libc 2.1.91, this implementation
102first appeared in
103.Fx 6.4 ,
104coming from
105.Ox 4.3 .