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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
14 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
16 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR
17 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
18 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
19 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
20 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
21 * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
23 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26 #ifndef DFGScoreBoard_h
27 #define DFGScoreBoard_h
28
29 #if ENABLE(DFG_JIT)
30
31 #include "DFGGraph.h"
32 #include <wtf/BitVector.h>
33 #include <wtf/Vector.h>
34
35 namespace JSC { namespace DFG {
36
37 // === ScoreBoard ===
38 //
39 // This class is used in performing a virtual register allocation over the graph.
40 // VirtualRegisters are allocated to nodes, with a used count for each virtual
41 // register tracking the lifespan of the value; after the final use of a node
42 // the VirtualRegister associated is freed such that it can be reused for
43 // another node.
44 class ScoreBoard {
45 public:
46 ScoreBoard(const BitVector& usedVars)
47 : m_highWatermark(0)
48 {
49 m_used.fill(0, usedVars.size());
50 m_free.reserveCapacity(usedVars.size());
51 for (size_t i = usedVars.size(); i-- > 0;) {
52 if (usedVars.get(i)) {
53 m_used[i] = max(); // This is mostly for debugging and sanity.
54 m_highWatermark = std::max(m_highWatermark, static_cast<unsigned>(i) + 1);
55 } else
56 m_free.append(i);
57 }
58 }
59
60 ~ScoreBoard()
61 {
62 assertClear();
63 }
64
65 void assertClear()
66 {
67 #if !ASSERT_DISABLED
68 // For every entry in the used list the use count of the virtual register should be zero, or max, due to it being a preserved local.
69 for (size_t i = 0; i < m_used.size(); ++i)
70 ASSERT(!m_used[i] || m_used[i] == max());
71 // For every entry in the free list, the use count should be zero.
72 for (size_t i = 0; i < m_free.size(); ++i)
73 ASSERT(!m_used[m_free[i]]);
74 // There must not be duplicates in the free list.
75 for (size_t i = 0; i < m_free.size(); ++i) {
76 for (size_t j = i + 1; j < m_free.size(); ++j)
77 ASSERT(m_free[i] != m_free[j]);
78 }
79 #endif
80 }
81
82 VirtualRegister allocate()
83 {
84 // Do we have any VirtualRegsiters in the free list, that were used by
85 // prior nodes, but are now available?
86 if (!m_free.isEmpty()) {
87 uint32_t index = m_free.last();
88 m_free.removeLast();
89 // Use count must have hit zero for it to have been added to the free list!
90 ASSERT(!m_used[index]);
91 m_highWatermark = std::max(m_highWatermark, static_cast<unsigned>(index) + 1);
92 return (VirtualRegister)index;
93 }
94
95 // Allocate a new VirtualRegister, and add a corresponding entry to m_used.
96 size_t next = m_used.size();
97 m_used.append(0);
98 m_highWatermark = std::max(m_highWatermark, static_cast<unsigned>(next) + 1);
99 return (VirtualRegister)next;
100 }
101
102 // Increment the usecount for the VirtualRegsiter associated with 'child',
103 // if it reaches the node's refcount, free the VirtualRegsiter.
104 void use(Node* child)
105 {
106 if (!child)
107 return;
108
109 // Find the virtual register number for this child, increment its use count.
110 uint32_t index = child->virtualRegister();
111 ASSERT(m_used[index] != max());
112 if (child->refCount() == ++m_used[index]) {
113 #if DFG_ENABLE(DEBUG_PROPAGATION_VERBOSE)
114 dataLogF(" Freeing virtual register %u.", index);
115 #endif
116 // If the use count in the scoreboard reaches the use count for the node,
117 // then this was its last use; the virtual register is now free.
118 // Clear the use count & add to the free list.
119 m_used[index] = 0;
120 m_free.append(index);
121 } else {
122 #if DFG_ENABLE(DEBUG_PROPAGATION_VERBOSE)
123 dataLogF(" Virtual register %u is at %u/%u uses.", index, m_used[index], child->refCount());
124 #endif
125 }
126 }
127 void use(Edge child)
128 {
129 use(child.node());
130 }
131
132 void useIfHasResult(Edge child)
133 {
134 if (!child)
135 return;
136 if (!child->hasResult())
137 return;
138 use(child);
139 }
140
141 unsigned highWatermark()
142 {
143 return m_highWatermark;
144 }
145
146 #ifndef NDEBUG
147 void dump()
148 {
149 dataLogF(" USED: [ ");
150 for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_used.size(); ++i) {
151 if (!m_free.contains(i)) {
152 dataLogF("%d:", i);
153 if (m_used[i] == max())
154 dataLogF("local ");
155 else
156 dataLogF("%d ", m_used[i]);
157 }
158 }
159 dataLogF("]\n");
160
161 dataLogF(" FREE: [ ");
162 for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_used.size(); ++i) {
163 if (m_free.contains(i) && m_used[i] != max()) {
164 ASSERT(!m_used[i]);
165 dataLogF("%d ", i);
166 }
167 }
168 dataLogF("]\n");
169 }
170
171 #endif
172
173 private:
174 static uint32_t max() { return std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max(); }
175
176 // The size of the span of virtual registers that this code block will use.
177 unsigned m_highWatermark;
178
179 // For every virtual register that has been allocated (either currently alive, or in
180 // the free list), we keep a count of the number of remaining uses until it is dead
181 // (0, in the case of entries in the free list). Since there is an entry for every
182 // allocated VirtualRegister, the length of this array conveniently provides the
183 // next available VirtualRegister number.
184 Vector<uint32_t, 64> m_used;
185 // A free list of VirtualRegsiters no longer alive.
186 Vector<uint32_t, 64> m_free;
187 };
188
189 } } // namespace JSC::DFG
190
191 #endif
192 #endif