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1/* udis86 - libudis86/decode.h
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Vivek Thampi
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
7 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8 *
9 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
10 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
12 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
13 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
19 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
20 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
21 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
22 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
24 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26#ifndef UD_DECODE_H
27#define UD_DECODE_H
28
29#include "udis86_types.h"
30#include "udis86_itab.h"
31
32#define MAX_INSN_LENGTH 15
33
34/* register classes */
35#define T_NONE 0
36#define T_GPR 1
37#define T_MMX 2
38#define T_CRG 3
39#define T_DBG 4
40#define T_SEG 5
41#define T_XMM 6
42
43/* itab prefix bits */
44#define P_none ( 0 )
45#define P_cast ( 1 << 0 )
46#define P_CAST(n) ( ( n >> 0 ) & 1 )
47#define P_c1 ( 1 << 0 )
48#define P_C1(n) ( ( n >> 0 ) & 1 )
49#define P_rexb ( 1 << 1 )
50#define P_REXB(n) ( ( n >> 1 ) & 1 )
51#define P_depM ( 1 << 2 )
52#define P_DEPM(n) ( ( n >> 2 ) & 1 )
53#define P_c3 ( 1 << 3 )
54#define P_C3(n) ( ( n >> 3 ) & 1 )
55#define P_inv64 ( 1 << 4 )
56#define P_INV64(n) ( ( n >> 4 ) & 1 )
57#define P_rexw ( 1 << 5 )
58#define P_REXW(n) ( ( n >> 5 ) & 1 )
59#define P_c2 ( 1 << 6 )
60#define P_C2(n) ( ( n >> 6 ) & 1 )
61#define P_def64 ( 1 << 7 )
62#define P_DEF64(n) ( ( n >> 7 ) & 1 )
63#define P_rexr ( 1 << 8 )
64#define P_REXR(n) ( ( n >> 8 ) & 1 )
65#define P_oso ( 1 << 9 )
66#define P_OSO(n) ( ( n >> 9 ) & 1 )
67#define P_aso ( 1 << 10 )
68#define P_ASO(n) ( ( n >> 10 ) & 1 )
69#define P_rexx ( 1 << 11 )
70#define P_REXX(n) ( ( n >> 11 ) & 1 )
71#define P_ImpAddr ( 1 << 12 )
72#define P_IMPADDR(n) ( ( n >> 12 ) & 1 )
73#define P_seg ( 1 << 13 )
74#define P_SEG(n) ( ( n >> 13 ) & 1 )
75#define P_sext ( 1 << 14 )
76#define P_SEXT(n) ( ( n >> 14 ) & 1 )
77
78/* rex prefix bits */
79#define REX_W(r) ( ( 0xF & ( r ) ) >> 3 )
80#define REX_R(r) ( ( 0x7 & ( r ) ) >> 2 )
81#define REX_X(r) ( ( 0x3 & ( r ) ) >> 1 )
82#define REX_B(r) ( ( 0x1 & ( r ) ) >> 0 )
83#define REX_PFX_MASK(n) ( ( P_REXW(n) << 3 ) | \
84 ( P_REXR(n) << 2 ) | \
85 ( P_REXX(n) << 1 ) | \
86 ( P_REXB(n) << 0 ) )
87
88/* scable-index-base bits */
89#define SIB_S(b) ( ( b ) >> 6 )
90#define SIB_I(b) ( ( ( b ) >> 3 ) & 7 )
91#define SIB_B(b) ( ( b ) & 7 )
92
93/* modrm bits */
94#define MODRM_REG(b) ( ( ( b ) >> 3 ) & 7 )
95#define MODRM_NNN(b) ( ( ( b ) >> 3 ) & 7 )
96#define MODRM_MOD(b) ( ( ( b ) >> 6 ) & 3 )
97#define MODRM_RM(b) ( ( b ) & 7 )
98
99/* operand type constants -- order is important! */
100
101enum ud_operand_code {
102 OP_NONE,
103
104 OP_A, OP_E, OP_M, OP_G,
105 OP_I,
106
107 OP_AL, OP_CL, OP_DL, OP_BL,
108 OP_AH, OP_CH, OP_DH, OP_BH,
109
110 OP_ALr8b, OP_CLr9b, OP_DLr10b, OP_BLr11b,
111 OP_AHr12b, OP_CHr13b, OP_DHr14b, OP_BHr15b,
112
113 OP_AX, OP_CX, OP_DX, OP_BX,
114 OP_SI, OP_DI, OP_SP, OP_BP,
115
116 OP_rAX, OP_rCX, OP_rDX, OP_rBX,
117 OP_rSP, OP_rBP, OP_rSI, OP_rDI,
118
119 OP_rAXr8, OP_rCXr9, OP_rDXr10, OP_rBXr11,
120 OP_rSPr12, OP_rBPr13, OP_rSIr14, OP_rDIr15,
121
122 OP_eAX, OP_eCX, OP_eDX, OP_eBX,
123 OP_eSP, OP_eBP, OP_eSI, OP_eDI,
124
125 OP_ES, OP_CS, OP_SS, OP_DS,
126 OP_FS, OP_GS,
127
128 OP_ST0, OP_ST1, OP_ST2, OP_ST3,
129 OP_ST4, OP_ST5, OP_ST6, OP_ST7,
130
131 OP_J, OP_S, OP_O,
132 OP_I1, OP_I3,
133
134 OP_V, OP_W, OP_Q, OP_P,
135
136 OP_R, OP_C, OP_D, OP_VR, OP_PR,
137
138 OP_MR
139} UD_ATTR_PACKED;
140
141
142/* operand size constants */
143
144enum ud_operand_size {
145 SZ_NA = 0,
146 SZ_Z = 1,
147 SZ_V = 2,
148 SZ_P = 3,
149 SZ_WP = 4,
150 SZ_DP = 5,
151 SZ_MDQ = 6,
152 SZ_RDQ = 7,
153
154 /* the following values are used as is,
155 * and thus hard-coded. changing them
156 * will break internals
157 */
158 SZ_B = 8,
159 SZ_W = 16,
160 SZ_D = 32,
161 SZ_Q = 64,
162 SZ_T = 80,
163 SZ_O = 128,
164
165 SZ_WV = 17,
166 SZ_BV = 18,
167 SZ_DY = 19
168
169} UD_ATTR_PACKED;
170
171
172/* A single operand of an entry in the instruction table.
173 * (internal use only)
174 */
175struct ud_itab_entry_operand
176{
177 enum ud_operand_code type;
178 enum ud_operand_size size;
179};
180
181
182/* A single entry in an instruction table.
183 *(internal use only)
184 */
185struct ud_itab_entry
186{
187 enum ud_mnemonic_code mnemonic;
188 struct ud_itab_entry_operand operand1;
189 struct ud_itab_entry_operand operand2;
190 struct ud_itab_entry_operand operand3;
191 uint32_t prefix;
192};
193
194struct ud_lookup_table_list_entry {
195 const uint16_t *table;
196 enum ud_table_type type;
197 const char *meta;
198};
199
200
201static inline unsigned int sse_pfx_idx( const unsigned int pfx )
202{
203 /* 00 = 0
204 * f2 = 1
205 * f3 = 2
206 * 66 = 3
207 */
208 return ( ( pfx & 0xf ) + 1 ) / 2;
209}
210
211static inline unsigned int mode_idx( const unsigned int mode )
212{
213 /* 16 = 0
214 * 32 = 1
215 * 64 = 2
216 */
217 return ( mode / 32 );
218}
219
220static inline unsigned int modrm_mod_idx( const unsigned int mod )
221{
222 /* !11 = 0
223 * 11 = 1
224 */
225 return ( mod + 1 ) / 4;
226}
227
228static inline unsigned int vendor_idx( const unsigned int vendor )
229{
230 switch ( vendor ) {
231 case UD_VENDOR_AMD: return 0;
232 case UD_VENDOR_INTEL: return 1;
233 case UD_VENDOR_ANY: return 2;
234 default: return 2;
235 }
236}
237
238static inline unsigned int is_group_ptr( uint16_t ptr )
239{
240 return ( 0x8000 & ptr );
241}
242
243static inline unsigned int group_idx( uint16_t ptr )
244{
245 return ( ~0x8000 & ptr );
246}
247
248
249extern struct ud_itab_entry ud_itab[];
250extern struct ud_lookup_table_list_entry ud_lookup_table_list[];
251
252#endif /* UD_DECODE_H */
253
254/* vim:cindent
255 * vim:expandtab
256 * vim:ts=4
257 * vim:sw=4
258 */