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1 /* $Id: isakmp.h,v 1.10 2005/01/29 16:34:25 vanhu Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #ifndef _ISAKMP_H
33 #define _ISAKMP_H
34
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include "racoon_types.h"
37 #include "vmbuf.h"
38 #include "isakmp_var.h"
39
40 /* refer to RFC 2408 */
41
42 /* must include <netinet/in.h> first. */
43 /* must include "isakmp_var.h" first. */
44
45 #define INITIATOR 0 /* synonym sender */
46 #define RESPONDER 1 /* synonym receiver */
47
48 #define GENERATE 1
49 #define VALIDATE 0
50
51 /* 3.1 ISAKMP Header Format
52 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
53 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
54 ! Initiator !
55 ! Cookie !
56 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
57 ! Responder !
58 ! Cookie !
59 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
60 ! Next Payload ! MjVer ! MnVer ! Exchange Type ! Flags !
61 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
62 ! Message ID !
63 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
64 ! Length !
65 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
66 */
67 struct isakmp {
68 cookie_t i_ck; /* Initiator Cookie */
69 cookie_t r_ck; /* Responder Cookie */
70 u_int8_t np; /* Next Payload Type */
71 u_int8_t v;
72 u_int8_t etype; /* Exchange Type */
73 u_int8_t flags; /* Flags */
74 u_int32_t msgid;
75 u_int32_t len; /* Length */
76 } __attribute__((__packed__));
77
78 /* Next Payload Type */
79 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_NONE 0 /* NONE*/
80 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_SA 1 /* Security Association */
81 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_P 2 /* Proposal */
82 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_T 3 /* Transform */
83 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_KE 4 /* Key Exchange */
84 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_ID 5 /* Identification */
85 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_CERT 6 /* Certificate */
86 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_CR 7 /* Certificate Request */
87 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_HASH 8 /* Hash */
88 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_SIG 9 /* Signature */
89 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_NONCE 10 /* Nonce */
90 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_N 11 /* Notification */
91 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_D 12 /* Delete */
92 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_VID 13 /* Vendor ID */
93 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_ATTR 14 /* Attribute */
94
95
96 /* NAT-T draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-05 and later */
97 /* XXX conflicts with values assigned to RFC 3547 */
98 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_NATD_BADDRAFT 15 /* NAT Discovery */
99 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_NATOA_BADDRAFT 16 /* NAT Original Address */
100
101
102 /* NAT-T RFC */
103 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_NATD_RFC 20 /* NAT Discovery */
104 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_NATOA_RFC 21 /* NAT Original Address */
105
106 /* NAT-T up to draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-04 */
107 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_NATD_DRAFT 130 /* NAT Discovery */
108 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_NATOA_DRAFT 131 /* NAT Original Address */
109
110 /* Frag does not seems to be documented */
111 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_FRAG 132 /* IKE fragmentation payload */
112
113 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_MAX 17
114 /* 128 - 255 Private Use */
115
116 /*
117 * The following are valid when the Vendor ID is one of the
118 * following:
119 *
120 * MD5("A GSS-API Authentication Method for IKE")
121 * MD5("GSSAPI") (recognized by Windows 2000)
122 * MD5("MS NT5 ISAKMPOAKLEY") (sent by Windows 2000)
123 *
124 * See draft-ietf-ipsec-isakmp-gss-auth-06.txt.
125 */
126 #define ISAKMP_NPTYPE_GSS 129 /* GSS token */
127
128 #define ISAKMP_MAJOR_VERSION_IKEV1 1
129 #define ISAKMP_MAJOR_VERSION_IKEV2 2
130 #define ISAKMP_MINOR_VERSION 0
131 #define ISAKMP_VERSION_NUMBER_IKEV1 0x10
132 #define ISAKMP_VERSION_NUMBER_IKEV2 0x20
133 #define ISAKMP_GETMAJORV(v) (((v) & 0xf0) >> 4)
134 #define ISAKMP_SETMAJORV(v, m) ((v) = ((v) & 0x0f) | (((m) << 4) & 0xf0))
135 #define ISAKMP_GETMINORV(v) ((v) & 0x0f)
136 #define ISAKMP_SETMINORV(v, m) ((v) = ((v) & 0xf0) | ((m) & 0x0f))
137
138 /* Exchange Type */
139 #define ISAKMP_ETYPE_NONE 0 /* NONE */
140 #define ISAKMP_ETYPE_BASE 1 /* Base */
141 #define ISAKMP_ETYPE_IDENT 2 /* Identity Proteciton */
142 #define ISAKMP_ETYPE_AUTH 3 /* Authentication Only */
143 #define ISAKMP_ETYPE_AGG 4 /* Aggressive */
144 #define ISAKMP_ETYPE_INFO 5 /* Informational */
145 #define ISAKMP_ETYPE_CFG 6 /* Mode config */
146 /* Additional Exchange Type */
147 #define ISAKMP_ETYPE_QUICK 32 /* Quick Mode */
148 #define ISAKMP_ETYPE_NEWGRP 33 /* New group Mode */
149 #define ISAKMP_ETYPE_ACKINFO 34 /* Acknowledged Informational */
150
151 /* Flags */
152 #define ISAKMP_FLAG_E 0x01 /* Encryption Bit */
153 #define ISAKMP_FLAG_C 0x02 /* Commit Bit */
154 #define ISAKMP_FLAG_A 0x04 /* Authentication Only Bit */
155
156 /* 3.2 Payload Generic Header
157 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
158 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
159 ! Next Payload ! RESERVED ! Payload Length !
160 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
161 */
162 struct isakmp_gen {
163 u_int8_t np; /* Next Payload */
164 u_int8_t reserved; /* RESERVED, unused, must set to 0 */
165 u_int16_t len; /* Payload Length */
166 } __attribute__((__packed__));
167
168 /* 3.3 Data Attributes
169 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
170 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
171 !A! Attribute Type ! AF=0 Attribute Length !
172 !F! ! AF=1 Attribute Value !
173 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
174 . AF=0 Attribute Value .
175 . AF=1 Not Transmitted .
176 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
177 */
178 struct isakmp_data {
179 u_int16_t type; /* defined by DOI-spec, and Attribute Format */
180 u_int16_t lorv; /* if f equal 1, Attribute Length */
181 /* if f equal 0, Attribute Value */
182 /* if f equal 1, Attribute Value */
183 } __attribute__((__packed__));
184 #define ISAKMP_GEN_TLV 0x0000
185 #define ISAKMP_GEN_TV 0x8000
186 /* mask for type of attribute format */
187 #define ISAKMP_GEN_MASK 0x8000
188
189 #if 0
190 /* MAY NOT be used, because of being defined in ipsec-doi. */
191 /* 3.4 Security Association Payload */
192 struct isakmp_pl_sa {
193 struct isakmp_gen h;
194 u_int32_t doi; /* Domain of Interpretation */
195 u_int32_t sit; /* Situation */
196 } __attribute__((__packed__));
197 #endif
198
199 /* 3.5 Proposal Payload */
200 /*
201 The value of the next payload field MUST only contain the value "2"
202 or "0". If there are additional Proposal payloads in the message,
203 then this field will be 2. If the current Proposal payload is the
204 last within the security association proposal, then this field will
205 be 0.
206 */
207 struct isakmp_pl_p {
208 struct isakmp_gen h;
209 u_int8_t p_no; /* Proposal # */
210 u_int8_t proto_id; /* Protocol */
211 u_int8_t spi_size; /* SPI Size */
212 u_int8_t num_t; /* Number of Transforms */
213 /* SPI */
214 } __attribute__((__packed__));
215
216 /* 3.6 Transform Payload */
217 /*
218 The value of the next payload field MUST only contain the value "3"
219 or "0". If there are additional Transform payloads in the proposal,
220 then this field will be 3. If the current Transform payload is the
221 last within the proposal, then this field will be 0.
222 */
223 struct isakmp_pl_t {
224 struct isakmp_gen h;
225 u_int8_t t_no; /* Transform # */
226 u_int8_t t_id; /* Transform-Id */
227 u_int16_t reserved; /* RESERVED2 */
228 /* SA Attributes */
229 } __attribute__((__packed__));
230
231 /* 3.7 Key Exchange Payload */
232 struct isakmp_pl_ke {
233 struct isakmp_gen h;
234 /* Key Exchange Data */
235 } __attribute__((__packed__));
236
237 #if 0
238 /* NOTE: MUST NOT use because of being defined in ipsec-doi instead them. */
239 /* 3.8 Identification Payload */
240 struct isakmp_pl_id {
241 struct isakmp_gen h;
242 union {
243 u_int8_t id_type; /* ID Type */
244 u_int32_t doi_data; /* DOI Specific ID Data */
245 } d;
246 /* Identification Data */
247 } __attribute__((__packed__));
248 /* A.4 ISAKMP Identification Type Values */
249 #define ISAKMP_ID_IPV4_ADDR 0
250 #define ISAKMP_ID_IPV4_ADDR_SUBNET 1
251 #define ISAKMP_ID_IPV6_ADDR 2
252 #define ISAKMP_ID_IPV6_ADDR_SUBNET 3
253 #endif
254
255 /* 3.9 Certificate Payload */
256 struct isakmp_pl_cert {
257 struct isakmp_gen h;
258 /*
259 * Encoding type of 1 octet follows immediately,
260 * variable length CERT data follows encoding type.
261 */
262 } __attribute__((__packed__));
263
264 /* Certificate Type */
265 #define ISAKMP_CERT_NONE 0
266 #define ISAKMP_CERT_PKCS7 1
267 #define ISAKMP_CERT_PGP 2
268 #define ISAKMP_CERT_DNS 3
269 #define ISAKMP_CERT_X509SIGN 4
270 #define ISAKMP_CERT_X509KE 5
271 #define ISAKMP_CERT_KERBEROS 6
272 #define ISAKMP_CERT_CRL 7
273 #define ISAKMP_CERT_ARL 8
274 #define ISAKMP_CERT_SPKI 9
275 #define ISAKMP_CERT_X509ATTR 10
276 #define ISAKMP_CERT_PLAINRSA 11
277
278 /* the method to get peers certificate */
279 #define ISAKMP_GETCERT_PAYLOAD 1
280 #define ISAKMP_GETCERT_LOCALFILE 2
281 #define ISAKMP_GETCERT_DNS 3
282
283 /* 3.10 Certificate Request Payload */
284 struct isakmp_pl_cr {
285 struct isakmp_gen h;
286 u_int8_t num_cert; /* # Cert. Types */
287 /*
288 Certificate Types (variable length)
289 -- Contains a list of the types of certificates requested,
290 sorted in order of preference. Each individual certificate
291 type is 1 octet. This field is NOT required.
292 */
293 /* # Certificate Authorities (1 octet) */
294 /* Certificate Authorities (variable length) */
295 } __attribute__((__packed__));
296
297 /* 3.11 Hash Payload */
298 struct isakmp_pl_hash {
299 struct isakmp_gen h;
300 /* Hash Data */
301 } __attribute__((__packed__));
302
303 /* 3.12 Signature Payload */
304 struct isakmp_pl_sig {
305 struct isakmp_gen h;
306 /* Signature Data */
307 } __attribute__((__packed__));
308
309 /* 3.13 Nonce Payload */
310 struct isakmp_pl_nonce {
311 struct isakmp_gen h;
312 /* Nonce Data */
313 } __attribute__((__packed__));
314
315 /* 3.14 Notification Payload */
316 struct isakmp_pl_n {
317 struct isakmp_gen h;
318 u_int32_t doi; /* Domain of Interpretation */
319 u_int8_t proto_id; /* Protocol-ID */
320 u_int8_t spi_size; /* SPI Size */
321 u_int16_t type; /* Notify Message Type */
322 /* SPI */
323 /* Notification Data */
324 } __attribute__((__packed__));
325
326 /* 3.14.1 Notify Message Types */
327 /* NOTIFY MESSAGES - ERROR TYPES */
328 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_PAYLOAD_TYPE 1
329 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_DOI_NOT_SUPPORTED 2
330 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_SITUATION_NOT_SUPPORTED 3
331 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_COOKIE 4
332 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_MAJOR_VERSION 5
333 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_MINOR_VERSION 6
334 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_EXCHANGE_TYPE 7
335 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_FLAGS 8
336 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_MESSAGE_ID 9
337 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_PROTOCOL_ID 10
338 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_SPI 11
339 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_TRANSFORM_ID 12
340 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_ATTRIBUTES_NOT_SUPPORTED 13
341 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_NO_PROPOSAL_CHOSEN 14
342 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_BAD_PROPOSAL_SYNTAX 15
343 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_PAYLOAD_MALFORMED 16
344 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_KEY_INFORMATION 17
345 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_ID_INFORMATION 18
346 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_CERT_ENCODING 19
347 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_CERTIFICATE 20
348 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_BAD_CERT_REQUEST_SYNTAX 21
349 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_CERT_AUTHORITY 22
350 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_HASH_INFORMATION 23
351 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED 24
352 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INVALID_SIGNATURE 25
353 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_ADDRESS_NOTIFICATION 26
354 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_NOTIFY_SA_LIFETIME 27
355 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_CERTIFICATE_UNAVAILABLE 28
356 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_UNSUPPORTED_EXCHANGE_TYPE 29
357 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_UNEQUAL_PAYLOAD_LENGTHS 30
358 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_MINERROR 1
359 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_MAXERROR 16383
360 /* NOTIFY MESSAGES - STATUS TYPES */
361 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_CONNECTED 16384
362 /* 4.6.3 IPSEC DOI Notify Message Types */
363 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_RESPONDER_LIFETIME 24576
364 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_REPLAY_STATUS 24577
365 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_INITIAL_CONTACT 24578
366
367 /* DPD */
368 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_R_U_THERE 36136
369 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_R_U_THERE_ACK 36137
370
371 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_LOAD_BALANCE 40501
372 #define ISAKMP_NTYPE_HEARTBEAT 40503
373
374
375 /* using only to log */
376 #define ISAKMP_LOG_RETRY_LIMIT_REACHED 65530
377
378 /* XXX means internal error but it's not reserved by any drafts... */
379 #define ISAKMP_INTERNAL_ERROR -1
380
381 /* 3.15 Delete Payload */
382 struct isakmp_pl_d {
383 struct isakmp_gen h;
384 u_int32_t doi; /* Domain of Interpretation */
385 u_int8_t proto_id; /* Protocol-Id */
386 u_int8_t spi_size; /* SPI Size */
387 u_int16_t num_spi; /* # of SPIs */
388 /* SPI(es) */
389 } __attribute__((__packed__));
390
391 /* natoa payload */
392 struct isakmp_pl_natoa {
393 struct isakmp_gen h;
394 u_int8_t id_type; /* address type */
395 u_int8_t reserved1; /* reserved */
396 u_int16_t reserved2; /* reserved */
397 /* IP address */
398 } __attribute__((__packed__));
399
400 typedef struct payload_list {
401 struct payload_list *next, *prev;
402 vchar_t *payload;
403 int payload_type;
404 } payload_list_t;
405
406 typedef struct payload_list_head {
407 int num_payloads;
408 payload_list_t *payloads;
409 } payload_list_head_t;
410
411 /* See draft-ietf-ipsec-isakmp-mode-cfg-04.txt, 3.2 */
412 struct isakmp_pl_attr {
413 struct isakmp_gen h;
414 u_int8_t type; /* Exchange type */
415 u_int8_t res2;
416 u_int16_t id; /* Per transaction id */
417 } __attribute__((__packed__));
418
419 /* Exchange type */
420 #define ISAKMP_CFG_REQUEST 1
421 #define ISAKMP_CFG_REPLY 2
422 #define ISAKMP_CFG_SET 3
423 #define ISAKMP_CFG_ACK 4
424
425 /* IKE fragmentation payload */
426 struct isakmp_frag {
427 u_int16_t unknown0; /* Next Payload (1st u_int8_t) and RESERVED (2nd u_int8_t), both must set to 0 */
428 u_int16_t len;
429 u_int16_t unknown1; /* fragid */
430 u_int8_t index;
431 u_int8_t flags;
432 } __attribute__((__packed__));
433
434 /* flags */
435 #define ISAKMP_FRAG_LAST 1
436
437 /* DPD R-U-THERE / R-U-THERE-ACK Payload */
438 struct isakmp_pl_ru {
439 struct isakmp_gen h;
440 u_int32_t doi; /* Domain of Interpretation */
441 u_int8_t proto_id; /* Protocol-Id */
442 u_int8_t spi_size; /* SPI Size */
443 u_int16_t type; /* Notify type */
444 cookie_t i_ck; /* Initiator Cookie */
445 cookie_t r_ck; /* Responder cookie*/
446 u_int32_t data; /* Notification data */
447 } __attribute__((__packed__));
448
449 /* Load Balance Notification */
450 struct isakmp_pl_lb {
451 struct isakmp_gen h;
452 u_int32_t doi; /* Domain of Interpretation */
453 u_int8_t proto_id; /* Protocol-Id */
454 u_int8_t spi_size; /* SPI Size */
455 u_int16_t type; /* Notify type */
456 cookie_t i_ck; /* Initiator Cookie */
457 cookie_t r_ck; /* Responder cookie*/
458 u_int32_t address; /* redirect address */
459 } __attribute__((__packed__));
460
461 /* Responder-Lifetime Notification */
462 struct isakmp_pl_resp_lifetime {
463 struct isakmp_gen h;
464 u_int32_t doi; /* Domain of Interpretation */
465 u_int8_t proto_id; /* Protocol-Id */
466 u_int8_t spi_size; /* SPI Size */
467 u_int16_t type; /* Notify type */
468 /* spi follows next */
469 /* data follows next */
470 } __attribute__((__packed__));
471
472 extern u_char i_ck0[];
473 extern u_char r_ck0[];
474
475 #endif /* _ISAKMP_H */