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1
2 /*
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1998-2008 - All Rights Reserved
5 *
6 */
7
8 #ifndef __LESWAPS_H
9 #define __LESWAPS_H
10
11 #include "LETypes.h"
12
13 /**
14 * \file
15 * \brief C++ API: Endian independent access to data for LayoutEngine
16 */
17
18 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
19
20 /**
21 * A convenience macro which invokes the swapWord member function
22 * from a concise call.
23 *
24 * @stable ICU 2.8
25 */
26 #define SWAPW(value) LESwaps::swapWord((const le_uint16 &) (value))
27
28 /**
29 * A convenience macro which invokes the swapLong member function
30 * from a concise call.
31 *
32 * @stable ICU 2.8
33 */
34 #define SWAPL(value) LESwaps::swapLong((const le_uint32 &) (value))
35
36 /**
37 * This class is used to access data which stored in big endian order
38 * regardless of the conventions of the platform.
39 *
40 * All methods are static and inline in an attempt to induce the compiler
41 * to do most of the calculations at compile time.
42 *
43 * @stable ICU 2.8
44 */
45 class U_LAYOUT_API LESwaps /* not : public UObject because all methods are static */ {
46 public:
47
48 /**
49 * This method does the byte swap required on little endian platforms
50 * to correctly access a (16-bit) word.
51 *
52 * @param value - the word to be byte swapped
53 *
54 * @return the byte swapped word
55 *
56 * @stable ICU 2.8
57 */
58 static le_uint16 swapWord(const le_uint16 &value)
59 {
60 const le_uint8 *p = (const le_uint8 *) &value;
61
62 return ((p[0] << 8) + p[1]);
63 };
64
65 /**
66 * This method does the byte swapping required on little endian platforms
67 * to correctly access a (32-bit) long.
68 *
69 * @param value - the long to be byte swapped
70 *
71 * @return the byte swapped long
72 *
73 * @stable ICU 2.8
74 */
75 static le_uint32 swapLong(const le_uint32 &value)
76 {
77 const le_uint8 *p = (const le_uint8 *) &value;
78
79 return ((p[0] << 24) + (p[1] << 16) + (p[2] << 8) + p[3]);
80 };
81
82 private:
83 LESwaps() {} // private - forbid instantiation
84 };
85
86 U_NAMESPACE_END
87 #endif