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1 #
2 # Copyright (C) 2002-2011, International Business Machines Corporation
3 # and others. All Rights Reserved.
4 #
5 # file: word.txt
6 #
7 # ICU Word Break Rules
8 # See Unicode Standard Annex #29.
9 # These rules are based on UAX #29 Revision 19 for Unicode Version 6.1
10 #
11 # Note: Updates to word.txt will usually need to be merged into
12 # word_POSIX.txt and word_ja.txt also.
13
14 ##############################################################################
15 #
16 # Character class definitions from TR 29
17 #
18 ##############################################################################
19
20 !!chain;
21
22
23 #
24 # Character Class Definitions.
25 #
26
27 $CR = [\p{Word_Break = CR}];
28 $LF = [\p{Word_Break = LF}];
29 $Newline = [\p{Word_Break = Newline}];
30 $Extend = [\p{Word_Break = Extend}];
31 $Format = [\p{Word_Break = Format}];
32 $Katakana = [\p{Word_Break = Katakana}];
33 $ALetter = [\p{Word_Break = ALetter}];
34 $MidNumLet = [\p{Word_Break = MidNumLet}];
35 $MidLetter = [\p{Word_Break = MidLetter}];
36 $MidNum = [\p{Word_Break = MidNum}];
37 $Numeric = [\p{Word_Break = Numeric}];
38 $ExtendNumLet = [\p{Word_Break = ExtendNumLet}];
39
40
41 # Dictionary character set, for triggering language-based break engines. Currently
42 # limited to LineBreak=Complex_Context. Note that this set only works in Unicode
43 # 5.0 or later as the definition of Complex_Context was corrected to include all
44 # characters requiring dictionary break.
45
46 $dictionary = [:LineBreak = Complex_Context:];
47 $Control = [\p{Grapheme_Cluster_Break = Control}];
48 $ALetterPlus = [$ALetter [$dictionary-$Extend-$Control]]; # Note: default ALetter does not
49 # include the dictionary characters.
50
51 #
52 # Rules 4 Ignore Format and Extend characters,
53 # except when they appear at the beginning of a region of text.
54 #
55 $KatakanaEx = $Katakana ($Extend | $Format)*;
56 $ALetterEx = $ALetterPlus ($Extend | $Format)*;
57 $MidNumLetEx = $MidNumLet ($Extend | $Format)*;
58 $MidLetterEx = $MidLetter ($Extend | $Format)*;
59 $MidNumEx = $MidNum ($Extend | $Format)*;
60 $NumericEx = $Numeric ($Extend | $Format)*;
61 $ExtendNumLetEx = $ExtendNumLet ($Extend | $Format)*;
62
63 $Hiragana = [\p{script=Hiragana}];
64 $Ideographic = [\p{Ideographic}];
65 $HiraganaEx = $Hiragana ($Extend | $Format)*;
66 $IdeographicEx = $Ideographic ($Extend | $Format)*;
67
68 ## -------------------------------------------------
69
70 !!forward;
71
72
73 # Rule 3 - CR x LF
74 #
75 $CR $LF;
76
77 # Rule 4 - ignore Format and Extend characters, except when they appear at the beginning
78 # of a region of Text. The rule here comes into play when the start of text
79 # begins with a group of Format chars, or with a "word" consisting of a single
80 # char that is not in any of the listed word break categories followed by
81 # format char(s).
82 [^$CR $LF $Newline]? ($Extend | $Format)+;
83
84 $NumericEx {100};
85 $ALetterEx {200};
86 $KatakanaEx {300}; # note: these status values override those from rule 5
87 $HiraganaEx {300}; # by virtual of being numerically larger.
88 $IdeographicEx {400}; #
89
90 #
91 # rule 5
92 # Do not break between most letters.
93 #
94 $ALetterEx $ALetterEx {200};
95
96 # rule 6 and 7
97 $ALetterEx ($MidLetterEx | $MidNumLetEx) $ALetterEx {200};
98
99 # rule 8
100
101 $NumericEx $NumericEx {100};
102
103 # rule 9
104
105 $ALetterEx $NumericEx {200};
106
107 # rule 10
108
109 $NumericEx $ALetterEx {200};
110
111 # rule 11 and 12
112
113 $NumericEx ($MidNumEx | $MidNumLetEx) $NumericEx {100};
114
115 # rule 13
116
117 $KatakanaEx $KatakanaEx {300};
118
119 # rule 13a/b
120
121 $ALetterEx $ExtendNumLetEx {200}; # (13a)
122 $NumericEx $ExtendNumLetEx {100}; # (13a)
123 $KatakanaEx $ExtendNumLetEx {300}; # (13a)
124 $ExtendNumLetEx $ExtendNumLetEx {200}; # (13a)
125
126 $ExtendNumLetEx $ALetterEx {200}; # (13b)
127 $ExtendNumLetEx $NumericEx {100}; # (13b)
128 $ExtendNumLetEx $KatakanaEx {300}; # (13b)
129
130
131
132 ## -------------------------------------------------
133
134 !!reverse;
135
136 $BackALetterEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $ALetterPlus;
137 $BackMidNumLetEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $MidNumLet;
138 $BackNumericEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $Numeric;
139 $BackMidNumEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $MidNum;
140 $BackMidLetterEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $MidLetter;
141 $BackKatakanaEx = ($Format | $Extend)* $Katakana;
142 $BackExtendNumLetEx= ($Format | $Extend)* $ExtendNumLet;
143
144 # rule 3
145 $LF $CR;
146
147 # rule 4
148 ($Format | $Extend)* [^$CR $LF $Newline]?;
149
150 # rule 5
151
152 $BackALetterEx $BackALetterEx;
153
154 # rule 6 and 7
155
156 $BackALetterEx ($BackMidLetterEx | $BackMidNumLetEx) $BackALetterEx;
157
158
159 # rule 8
160
161 $BackNumericEx $BackNumericEx;
162
163 # rule 9
164
165 $BackNumericEx $BackALetterEx;
166
167 # rule 10
168
169 $BackALetterEx $BackNumericEx;
170
171 # rule 11 and 12
172
173 $BackNumericEx ($BackMidNumEx | $BackMidNumLetEx) $BackNumericEx;
174
175 # rule 13
176
177 $BackKatakanaEx $BackKatakanaEx;
178
179 # rules 13 a/b
180 #
181 $BackExtendNumLetEx ($BackALetterEx | $BackNumericEx | $BackKatakanaEx | $BackExtendNumLetEx);
182 ($BackALetterEx | $BackNumericEx | $BackKatakanaEx) $BackExtendNumLetEx;
183
184 ## -------------------------------------------------
185
186 !!safe_reverse;
187
188 # rule 3
189 ($Extend | $Format)+ .?;
190
191 # rule 6
192 ($MidLetter | $MidNumLet) $BackALetterEx;
193
194 # rule 11
195 ($MidNum | $MidNumLet) $BackNumericEx;
196
197 # For dictionary-based break
198 $dictionary $dictionary;
199
200 ## -------------------------------------------------
201
202 !!safe_forward;
203
204 # rule 4
205 ($Extend | $Format)+ .?;
206
207 # rule 6
208 ($MidLetterEx | $MidNumLetEx) $ALetterEx;
209
210 # rule 11
211 ($MidNumEx | $MidNumLetEx) $NumericEx;
212
213 # For dictionary-based break
214 $dictionary $dictionary;