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1 /*
2 *******************************************************************************
3 * Copyright (C) 2012-2014, International Business Machines
4 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
5 *******************************************************************************
6 * collationdatabuilder.h
7 *
8 * created on: 2012apr01
9 * created by: Markus W. Scherer
10 */
11
12 #ifndef __COLLATIONDATABUILDER_H__
13 #define __COLLATIONDATABUILDER_H__
14
15 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
16
17 #if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
18
19 #include "unicode/uniset.h"
20 #include "unicode/unistr.h"
21 #include "unicode/uversion.h"
22 #include "collation.h"
23 #include "collationdata.h"
24 #include "collationsettings.h"
25 #include "normalizer2impl.h"
26 #include "utrie2.h"
27 #include "uvectr32.h"
28 #include "uvectr64.h"
29 #include "uvector.h"
30
31 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
32
33 struct ConditionalCE32;
34
35 class CollationFastLatinBuilder;
36 class CopyHelper;
37 class DataBuilderCollationIterator;
38 class UCharsTrieBuilder;
39
40 /**
41 * Low-level CollationData builder.
42 * Takes (character, CE) pairs and builds them into runtime data structures.
43 * Supports characters with context prefixes and contraction suffixes.
44 */
45 class U_I18N_API CollationDataBuilder : public UObject {
46 public:
47 /**
48 * Collation element modifier. Interface class for a modifier
49 * that changes a tailoring builder's temporary CEs to final CEs.
50 * Called for every non-special CE32 and every expansion CE.
51 */
52 class CEModifier : public UObject {
53 public:
54 virtual ~CEModifier();
55 /** Returns a new CE to replace the non-special input CE32, or else Collation::NO_CE. */
56 virtual int64_t modifyCE32(uint32_t ce32) const = 0;
57 /** Returns a new CE to replace the input CE, or else Collation::NO_CE. */
58 virtual int64_t modifyCE(int64_t ce) const = 0;
59 };
60
61 CollationDataBuilder(UErrorCode &errorCode);
62
63 virtual ~CollationDataBuilder();
64
65 void initForTailoring(const CollationData *b, UErrorCode &errorCode);
66
67 virtual UBool isCompressibleLeadByte(uint32_t b) const;
68
69 inline UBool isCompressiblePrimary(uint32_t p) const {
70 return isCompressibleLeadByte(p >> 24);
71 }
72
73 /**
74 * @return TRUE if this builder has mappings (e.g., add() has been called)
75 */
76 UBool hasMappings() const { return modified; }
77
78 /**
79 * @return TRUE if c has CEs in this builder
80 */
81 UBool isAssigned(UChar32 c) const;
82
83 /**
84 * @return the three-byte primary if c maps to a single such CE and has no context data,
85 * otherwise returns 0.
86 */
87 uint32_t getLongPrimaryIfSingleCE(UChar32 c) const;
88
89 /**
90 * @return the single CE for c.
91 * Sets an error code if c does not have a single CE.
92 */
93 int64_t getSingleCE(UChar32 c, UErrorCode &errorCode) const;
94
95 void add(const UnicodeString &prefix, const UnicodeString &s,
96 const int64_t ces[], int32_t cesLength,
97 UErrorCode &errorCode);
98
99 /**
100 * Encodes the ces as either the returned ce32 by itself,
101 * or by storing an expansion, with the returned ce32 referring to that.
102 *
103 * add(p, s, ces, cesLength) = addCE32(p, s, encodeCEs(ces, cesLength))
104 */
105 virtual uint32_t encodeCEs(const int64_t ces[], int32_t cesLength, UErrorCode &errorCode);
106 void addCE32(const UnicodeString &prefix, const UnicodeString &s,
107 uint32_t ce32, UErrorCode &errorCode);
108
109 /**
110 * Sets three-byte-primary CEs for a range of code points in code point order,
111 * if it is worth doing; otherwise no change is made.
112 * None of the code points in the range should have complex mappings so far
113 * (expansions/contractions/prefixes).
114 * @param start first code point
115 * @param end last code point (inclusive)
116 * @param primary primary weight for 'start'
117 * @param step per-code point primary-weight increment
118 * @param errorCode ICU in/out error code
119 * @return TRUE if an OFFSET_TAG range was used for start..end
120 */
121 UBool maybeSetPrimaryRange(UChar32 start, UChar32 end,
122 uint32_t primary, int32_t step,
123 UErrorCode &errorCode);
124
125 /**
126 * Sets three-byte-primary CEs for a range of code points in code point order.
127 * Sets range values if that is worth doing, or else individual values.
128 * None of the code points in the range should have complex mappings so far
129 * (expansions/contractions/prefixes).
130 * @param start first code point
131 * @param end last code point (inclusive)
132 * @param primary primary weight for 'start'
133 * @param step per-code point primary-weight increment
134 * @param errorCode ICU in/out error code
135 * @return the next primary after 'end': start primary incremented by ((end-start)+1)*step
136 */
137 uint32_t setPrimaryRangeAndReturnNext(UChar32 start, UChar32 end,
138 uint32_t primary, int32_t step,
139 UErrorCode &errorCode);
140
141 /**
142 * Copies all mappings from the src builder, with modifications.
143 * This builder here must not be built yet, and should be empty.
144 */
145 void copyFrom(const CollationDataBuilder &src, const CEModifier &modifier,
146 UErrorCode &errorCode);
147
148 void optimize(const UnicodeSet &set, UErrorCode &errorCode);
149 void suppressContractions(const UnicodeSet &set, UErrorCode &errorCode);
150
151 void enableFastLatin() { fastLatinEnabled = TRUE; }
152 virtual void build(CollationData &data, UErrorCode &errorCode);
153
154 /**
155 * Looks up CEs for s and appends them to the ces array.
156 * Does not handle normalization: s should be in FCD form.
157 *
158 * Does not write completely ignorable CEs.
159 * Does not write beyond Collation::MAX_EXPANSION_LENGTH.
160 *
161 * @return incremented cesLength
162 */
163 int32_t getCEs(const UnicodeString &s, int64_t ces[], int32_t cesLength);
164 int32_t getCEs(const UnicodeString &prefix, const UnicodeString &s,
165 int64_t ces[], int32_t cesLength);
166
167 protected:
168 friend class CopyHelper;
169 friend class DataBuilderCollationIterator;
170
171 uint32_t getCE32FromOffsetCE32(UBool fromBase, UChar32 c, uint32_t ce32) const;
172
173 int32_t addCE(int64_t ce, UErrorCode &errorCode);
174 int32_t addCE32(uint32_t ce32, UErrorCode &errorCode);
175 int32_t addConditionalCE32(const UnicodeString &context, uint32_t ce32, UErrorCode &errorCode);
176
177 inline ConditionalCE32 *getConditionalCE32(int32_t index) const {
178 return static_cast<ConditionalCE32 *>(conditionalCE32s[index]);
179 }
180 inline ConditionalCE32 *getConditionalCE32ForCE32(uint32_t ce32) const {
181 return getConditionalCE32(Collation::indexFromCE32(ce32));
182 }
183
184 static uint32_t makeBuilderContextCE32(int32_t index) {
185 return Collation::makeCE32FromTagAndIndex(Collation::BUILDER_DATA_TAG, index);
186 }
187 static inline UBool isBuilderContextCE32(uint32_t ce32) {
188 return Collation::hasCE32Tag(ce32, Collation::BUILDER_DATA_TAG);
189 }
190
191 static uint32_t encodeOneCEAsCE32(int64_t ce);
192 uint32_t encodeOneCE(int64_t ce, UErrorCode &errorCode);
193 uint32_t encodeExpansion(const int64_t ces[], int32_t length, UErrorCode &errorCode);
194 uint32_t encodeExpansion32(const int32_t newCE32s[], int32_t length, UErrorCode &errorCode);
195
196 uint32_t copyFromBaseCE32(UChar32 c, uint32_t ce32, UBool withContext, UErrorCode &errorCode);
197 /**
198 * Copies base contractions to a list of ConditionalCE32.
199 * Sets cond->next to the index of the first new item
200 * and returns the index of the last new item.
201 */
202 int32_t copyContractionsFromBaseCE32(UnicodeString &context, UChar32 c, uint32_t ce32,
203 ConditionalCE32 *cond, UErrorCode &errorCode);
204
205 UBool getJamoCE32s(uint32_t jamoCE32s[], UErrorCode &errorCode);
206 void setDigitTags(UErrorCode &errorCode);
207 void setLeadSurrogates(UErrorCode &errorCode);
208
209 void buildMappings(CollationData &data, UErrorCode &errorCode);
210
211 void clearContexts();
212 void buildContexts(UErrorCode &errorCode);
213 uint32_t buildContext(ConditionalCE32 *head, UErrorCode &errorCode);
214 int32_t addContextTrie(uint32_t defaultCE32, UCharsTrieBuilder &trieBuilder,
215 UErrorCode &errorCode);
216
217 void buildFastLatinTable(CollationData &data, UErrorCode &errorCode);
218
219 int32_t getCEs(const UnicodeString &s, int32_t start, int64_t ces[], int32_t cesLength);
220
221 static UChar32 jamoCpFromIndex(int32_t i) {
222 // 0 <= i < CollationData::JAMO_CE32S_LENGTH = 19 + 21 + 27
223 if(i < Hangul::JAMO_L_COUNT) { return Hangul::JAMO_L_BASE + i; }
224 i -= Hangul::JAMO_L_COUNT;
225 if(i < Hangul::JAMO_V_COUNT) { return Hangul::JAMO_V_BASE + i; }
226 i -= Hangul::JAMO_V_COUNT;
227 // i < 27
228 return Hangul::JAMO_T_BASE + 1 + i;
229 }
230
231 /** @see Collation::BUILDER_DATA_TAG */
232 static const uint32_t IS_BUILDER_JAMO_CE32 = 0x100;
233
234 const Normalizer2Impl &nfcImpl;
235 const CollationData *base;
236 const CollationSettings *baseSettings;
237 UTrie2 *trie;
238 UVector32 ce32s;
239 UVector64 ce64s;
240 UVector conditionalCE32s; // vector of ConditionalCE32
241 // Characters that have context (prefixes or contraction suffixes).
242 UnicodeSet contextChars;
243 // Serialized UCharsTrie structures for finalized contexts.
244 UnicodeString contexts;
245 UnicodeSet unsafeBackwardSet;
246 UBool modified;
247
248 UBool fastLatinEnabled;
249 CollationFastLatinBuilder *fastLatinBuilder;
250
251 DataBuilderCollationIterator *collIter;
252 };
253
254 U_NAMESPACE_END
255
256 #endif // !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
257 #endif // __COLLATIONDATABUILDER_H__