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1 /*
2 ** This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of
3 ** 2006-07-17 by Arthur David Olson.
4 */
5
6 /* Enable extensions and modifications for ICU. */
7 #define ICU
8
9 /* Continue executing after link failure. Even if ICU is undefined
10 * (for vanilla zic behavior), ICU_LINKS should be defined, since zic
11 * appears to fail on the 2003 data the first time through during the
12 * linking phase. Running zic twice, with ICU_LINKS defined, causes
13 * links to be handled correctly. */
14 #define ICU_LINKS
15
16 #define LEAVE_SOME_PRE_2011_SYSTEMS_IN_THE_LURCH
17
18 #ifdef ICU
19 /* These constants are embedded in dynamically generated header
20 * version.h in the standard tzcode distribution. */
21 static char const PKGVERSION[]="N/A";
22 static char const TZVERSION[]="N/A";
23 static char const REPORT_BUGS_TO[]="N/A";
24 #else
25 #include "version.h"
26 #endif
27 #include "private.h"
28 #include "locale.h"
29 #include "tzfile.h"
30
31 #include <stdarg.h>
32 #if U_PLATFORM_IS_DARWIN_BASED || U_PLATFORM_IS_LINUX_BASED || U_PLATFORM == U_PF_BSD || U_PLATFORM == U_PF_SOLARIS
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #endif
35
36 #define ZIC_VERSION_PRE_2013 '2'
37 #define ZIC_VERSION '3'
38
39 typedef int_fast64_t zic_t;
40 #define ZIC_MIN INT_FAST64_MIN
41 #define ZIC_MAX INT_FAST64_MAX
42 #define SCNdZIC SCNdFAST64
43
44 #ifndef ZIC_MAX_ABBR_LEN_WO_WARN
45 #define ZIC_MAX_ABBR_LEN_WO_WARN 6
46 #endif /* !defined ZIC_MAX_ABBR_LEN_WO_WARN */
47
48 #if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
49 #include "sys/stat.h"
50 #endif
51 #ifdef S_IRUSR
52 #define MKDIR_UMASK (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IXUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH)
53 #else
54 #define MKDIR_UMASK 0755
55 #endif
56
57 #ifdef ICU
58 #include "tz2icu.h"
59 #endif
60
61 /*
62 ** On some ancient hosts, predicates like `isspace(C)' are defined
63 ** only if isascii(C) || C == EOF. Modern hosts obey the C Standard,
64 ** which says they are defined only if C == ((unsigned char) C) || C == EOF.
65 ** Neither the C Standard nor Posix require that `isascii' exist.
66 ** For portability, we check both ancient and modern requirements.
67 ** If isascii is not defined, the isascii check succeeds trivially.
68 */
69 #include "ctype.h"
70 #ifndef isascii
71 #define isascii(x) 1
72 #endif
73
74 #define end(cp) (strchr((cp), '\0'))
75
76 struct rule {
77 const char * r_filename;
78 int r_linenum;
79 const char * r_name;
80
81 zic_t r_loyear; /* for example, 1986 */
82 zic_t r_hiyear; /* for example, 1986 */
83 const char * r_yrtype;
84 int r_lowasnum;
85 int r_hiwasnum;
86
87 int r_month; /* 0..11 */
88
89 int r_dycode; /* see below */
90 int r_dayofmonth;
91 int r_wday;
92
93 zic_t r_tod; /* time from midnight */
94 int r_todisstd; /* above is standard time if TRUE */
95 /* or wall clock time if FALSE */
96 int r_todisgmt; /* above is GMT if TRUE */
97 /* or local time if FALSE */
98 zic_t r_stdoff; /* offset from standard time */
99 const char * r_abbrvar; /* variable part of abbreviation */
100
101 int r_todo; /* a rule to do (used in outzone) */
102 zic_t r_temp; /* used in outzone */
103 };
104
105 /*
106 ** r_dycode r_dayofmonth r_wday
107 */
108
109 #define DC_DOM 0 /* 1..31 */ /* unused */
110 #define DC_DOWGEQ 1 /* 1..31 */ /* 0..6 (Sun..Sat) */
111 #define DC_DOWLEQ 2 /* 1..31 */ /* 0..6 (Sun..Sat) */
112
113 struct zone {
114 const char * z_filename;
115 int z_linenum;
116
117 const char * z_name;
118 zic_t z_gmtoff;
119 const char * z_rule;
120 const char * z_format;
121
122 zic_t z_stdoff;
123
124 struct rule * z_rules;
125 int z_nrules;
126
127 struct rule z_untilrule;
128 zic_t z_untiltime;
129 };
130
131 extern int getopt(int argc, char * const argv[],
132 const char * options);
133 extern int link(const char * fromname, const char * toname);
134 extern char * optarg;
135 extern int optind;
136
137 #if ! HAVE_LINK
138 # define link(from, to) (-1)
139 #endif
140 #if ! HAVE_SYMLINK
141 # define symlink(from, to) (-1)
142 #endif
143
144 static void addtt(zic_t starttime, int type);
145 #ifdef ICU
146 static int addtype(const zic_t gmtoff, const zic_t rawoff, const zic_t dstoff,
147 char *const abbr, int isdst,
148 int ttisstd, int ttisgmt);
149 #else
150 static int addtype(zic_t gmtoff, const char * abbr, int isdst,
151 int ttisstd, int ttisgmt);
152 #endif
153 static void leapadd(zic_t t, int positive, int rolling, int count);
154 static void adjleap(void);
155 static void associate(void);
156 static void dolink(const char * fromfield, const char * tofield);
157 static char ** getfields(char * buf);
158 static zic_t gethms(const char * string, const char * errstrng,
159 int signable);
160 static void infile(const char * filename);
161 static void inleap(char ** fields, int nfields);
162 static void inlink(char ** fields, int nfields);
163 static void inrule(char ** fields, int nfields);
164 static int inzcont(char ** fields, int nfields);
165 static int inzone(char ** fields, int nfields);
166 static int inzsub(char ** fields, int nfields, int iscont);
167 static int itsdir(const char * name);
168 static int lowerit(int c);
169 static int mkdirs(char * filename);
170 static void newabbr(const char * abbr);
171 static zic_t oadd(zic_t t1, zic_t t2);
172 static void outzone(const struct zone * zp, int ntzones);
173 static zic_t rpytime(const struct rule * rp, zic_t wantedy);
174 static void rulesub(struct rule * rp,
175 const char * loyearp, const char * hiyearp,
176 const char * typep, const char * monthp,
177 const char * dayp, const char * timep);
178 static zic_t tadd(zic_t t1, zic_t t2);
179 static int yearistype(int year, const char * type);
180 #ifdef ICU
181 static void emit_icu_zone(FILE* f, const char* zoneName, int zoneOffset,
182 const struct rule* rule,
183 int ruleIndex, int startYear);
184 static void emit_icu_link(FILE* f, const char* from, const char* to);
185 static void emit_icu_rule(FILE* f, const struct rule* r, int ruleIndex);
186 static int add_icu_final_rules(const struct rule* r1, const struct rule* r2);
187 #endif
188
189 static int charcnt;
190 static int errors;
191 static const char * filename;
192 static int leapcnt;
193 static int leapseen;
194 static zic_t leapminyear;
195 static zic_t leapmaxyear;
196 static int linenum;
197 static int max_abbrvar_len;
198 static int max_format_len;
199 static zic_t max_year;
200 static zic_t min_year;
201 static int noise;
202 static const char * rfilename;
203 static int rlinenum;
204 static const char * progname;
205 static int timecnt;
206 static int timecnt_alloc;
207 static int typecnt;
208
209 /*
210 ** Line codes.
211 */
212
213 #define LC_RULE 0
214 #define LC_ZONE 1
215 #define LC_LINK 2
216 #define LC_LEAP 3
217
218 /*
219 ** Which fields are which on a Zone line.
220 */
221
222 #define ZF_NAME 1
223 #define ZF_GMTOFF 2
224 #define ZF_RULE 3
225 #define ZF_FORMAT 4
226 #define ZF_TILYEAR 5
227 #define ZF_TILMONTH 6
228 #define ZF_TILDAY 7
229 #define ZF_TILTIME 8
230 #define ZONE_MINFIELDS 5
231 #define ZONE_MAXFIELDS 9
232
233 /*
234 ** Which fields are which on a Zone continuation line.
235 */
236
237 #define ZFC_GMTOFF 0
238 #define ZFC_RULE 1
239 #define ZFC_FORMAT 2
240 #define ZFC_TILYEAR 3
241 #define ZFC_TILMONTH 4
242 #define ZFC_TILDAY 5
243 #define ZFC_TILTIME 6
244 #define ZONEC_MINFIELDS 3
245 #define ZONEC_MAXFIELDS 7
246
247 /*
248 ** Which files are which on a Rule line.
249 */
250
251 #define RF_NAME 1
252 #define RF_LOYEAR 2
253 #define RF_HIYEAR 3
254 #define RF_COMMAND 4
255 #define RF_MONTH 5
256 #define RF_DAY 6
257 #define RF_TOD 7
258 #define RF_STDOFF 8
259 #define RF_ABBRVAR 9
260 #define RULE_FIELDS 10
261
262 /*
263 ** Which fields are which on a Link line.
264 */
265
266 #define LF_FROM 1
267 #define LF_TO 2
268 #define LINK_FIELDS 3
269
270 /*
271 ** Which fields are which on a Leap line.
272 */
273
274 #define LP_YEAR 1
275 #define LP_MONTH 2
276 #define LP_DAY 3
277 #define LP_TIME 4
278 #define LP_CORR 5
279 #define LP_ROLL 6
280 #define LEAP_FIELDS 7
281
282 /*
283 ** Year synonyms.
284 */
285
286 #define YR_MINIMUM 0
287 #define YR_MAXIMUM 1
288 #define YR_ONLY 2
289
290 static struct rule * rules;
291 static int nrules; /* number of rules */
292 static int nrules_alloc;
293
294 static struct zone * zones;
295 static int nzones; /* number of zones */
296 static int nzones_alloc;
297
298 struct link {
299 const char * l_filename;
300 int l_linenum;
301 const char * l_from;
302 const char * l_to;
303 };
304
305 static struct link * links;
306 static int nlinks;
307 static int nlinks_alloc;
308
309 struct lookup {
310 const char * l_word;
311 const int l_value;
312 };
313
314 #ifdef ICU
315 /* Indices into rules[] for final rules. They will occur in pairs,
316 * with finalRules[i] occurring before finalRules[i+1] in the year.
317 * Each zone need only store a start year, a standard offset, and an
318 * index into finalRules[]. FinalRules[] are aliases into rules[]. */
319 static const struct rule ** finalRules = NULL;
320 static int finalRulesCount = 0;
321 #endif
322
323 static struct lookup const * byword(const char * string,
324 const struct lookup * lp);
325
326 static struct lookup const line_codes[] = {
327 { "Rule", LC_RULE },
328 { "Zone", LC_ZONE },
329 { "Link", LC_LINK },
330 { "Leap", LC_LEAP },
331 { NULL, 0}
332 };
333
334 static struct lookup const mon_names[] = {
335 { "January", TM_JANUARY },
336 { "February", TM_FEBRUARY },
337 { "March", TM_MARCH },
338 { "April", TM_APRIL },
339 { "May", TM_MAY },
340 { "June", TM_JUNE },
341 { "July", TM_JULY },
342 { "August", TM_AUGUST },
343 { "September", TM_SEPTEMBER },
344 { "October", TM_OCTOBER },
345 { "November", TM_NOVEMBER },
346 { "December", TM_DECEMBER },
347 { NULL, 0 }
348 };
349
350 static struct lookup const wday_names[] = {
351 { "Sunday", TM_SUNDAY },
352 { "Monday", TM_MONDAY },
353 { "Tuesday", TM_TUESDAY },
354 { "Wednesday", TM_WEDNESDAY },
355 { "Thursday", TM_THURSDAY },
356 { "Friday", TM_FRIDAY },
357 { "Saturday", TM_SATURDAY },
358 { NULL, 0 }
359 };
360
361 static struct lookup const lasts[] = {
362 { "last-Sunday", TM_SUNDAY },
363 { "last-Monday", TM_MONDAY },
364 { "last-Tuesday", TM_TUESDAY },
365 { "last-Wednesday", TM_WEDNESDAY },
366 { "last-Thursday", TM_THURSDAY },
367 { "last-Friday", TM_FRIDAY },
368 { "last-Saturday", TM_SATURDAY },
369 { NULL, 0 }
370 };
371
372 static struct lookup const begin_years[] = {
373 { "minimum", YR_MINIMUM },
374 { "maximum", YR_MAXIMUM },
375 { NULL, 0 }
376 };
377
378 static struct lookup const end_years[] = {
379 { "minimum", YR_MINIMUM },
380 { "maximum", YR_MAXIMUM },
381 { "only", YR_ONLY },
382 { NULL, 0 }
383 };
384
385 static struct lookup const leap_types[] = {
386 { "Rolling", TRUE },
387 { "Stationary", FALSE },
388 { NULL, 0 }
389 };
390
391 static const int len_months[2][MONSPERYEAR] = {
392 { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 },
393 { 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }
394 };
395
396 static const int len_years[2] = {
397 DAYSPERNYEAR, DAYSPERLYEAR
398 };
399
400 static struct attype {
401 zic_t at;
402 unsigned char type;
403 } * attypes;
404 static zic_t gmtoffs[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
405 #ifdef ICU
406 /* gmtoffs[i] = rawoffs[i] + dstoffs[i] */
407 static zic_t rawoffs[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
408 static zic_t dstoffs[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
409 #endif
410 static char isdsts[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
411 static unsigned char abbrinds[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
412 static char ttisstds[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
413 static char ttisgmts[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
414 static char chars[TZ_MAX_CHARS];
415 static zic_t trans[TZ_MAX_LEAPS];
416 static zic_t corr[TZ_MAX_LEAPS];
417 static char roll[TZ_MAX_LEAPS];
418
419 /*
420 ** Memory allocation.
421 */
422
423 static _Noreturn void
424 memory_exhausted(const char *msg)
425 {
426 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: Memory exhausted: %s\n"), progname, msg);
427 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
428 }
429
430 static ATTRIBUTE_PURE size_t
431 size_product(size_t nitems, size_t itemsize)
432 {
433 if (SIZE_MAX / itemsize < nitems)
434 memory_exhausted("size overflow");
435 return nitems * itemsize;
436 }
437
438 static ATTRIBUTE_PURE void *
439 memcheck(void *const ptr)
440 {
441 if (ptr == NULL)
442 memory_exhausted(strerror(errno));
443 return ptr;
444 }
445
446 #define emalloc(size) memcheck(malloc(size))
447 #define erealloc(ptr, size) memcheck(realloc(ptr, size))
448 #define ecpyalloc(ptr) memcheck(icpyalloc(ptr))
449 #define ecatalloc(oldp, newp) memcheck(icatalloc((oldp), (newp)))
450
451 static void *
452 growalloc(void *ptr, size_t itemsize, int nitems, int *nitems_alloc)
453 {
454 if (nitems < *nitems_alloc)
455 return ptr;
456 else {
457 int amax = INT_MAX < SIZE_MAX ? INT_MAX : SIZE_MAX;
458 if ((amax - 1) / 3 * 2 < *nitems_alloc)
459 memory_exhausted("int overflow");
460 *nitems_alloc = *nitems_alloc + (*nitems_alloc >> 1) + 1;
461 return erealloc(ptr, size_product(*nitems_alloc, itemsize));
462 }
463 }
464
465 /*
466 ** Error handling.
467 */
468
469 static void
470 eats(const char *const name, const int num, const char *const rname,
471 const int rnum)
472 {
473 filename = name;
474 linenum = num;
475 rfilename = rname;
476 rlinenum = rnum;
477 }
478
479 static void
480 eat(const char *const name, const int num)
481 {
482 eats(name, num, NULL, -1);
483 }
484
485 static void ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT((printf, 1, 0))
486 verror(const char *const string, va_list args)
487 {
488 /*
489 ** Match the format of "cc" to allow sh users to
490 ** zic ... 2>&1 | error -t "*" -v
491 ** on BSD systems.
492 */
493 fprintf(stderr, _("\"%s\", line %d: "), filename, linenum);
494 vfprintf(stderr, string, args);
495 if (rfilename != NULL)
496 (void) fprintf(stderr, _(" (rule from \"%s\", line %d)"),
497 rfilename, rlinenum);
498 (void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
499 ++errors;
500 }
501
502 static void ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT((printf, 1, 2))
503 error(const char *const string, ...)
504 {
505 va_list args;
506 va_start(args, string);
507 verror(string, args);
508 va_end(args);
509 }
510
511 static void ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT((printf, 1, 2))
512 warning(const char *const string, ...)
513 {
514 va_list args;
515 fprintf(stderr, _("warning: "));
516 va_start(args, string);
517 verror(string, args);
518 va_end(args);
519 --errors;
520 }
521
522 static _Noreturn void
523 usage(FILE *stream, int status)
524 {
525 (void) fprintf(stream, _("%s: usage is %s \
526 [ --version ] [ --help ] [ -v ] [ -l localtime ] [ -p posixrules ] \\\n\
527 \t[ -d directory ] [ -L leapseconds ] [ -y yearistype ] [ filename ... ]\n\
528 \n\
529 Report bugs to %s.\n"),
530 progname, progname, REPORT_BUGS_TO);
531 exit(status);
532 }
533
534 #ifdef ICU
535 /* File into which we will write supplemental ICU data. */
536 static FILE * icuFile;
537
538 static void
539 emit_icu_zone(FILE* f, const char* zoneName, int zoneOffset,
540 const struct rule* rule,
541 int ruleIndex, int startYear) {
542 /* machine-readable section */
543 fprintf(f, "zone %s %d %d %s", zoneName, zoneOffset, startYear, rule->r_name);
544
545 /* human-readable section */
546 fprintf(f, " # zone %s, offset %d, year >= %d, rule %s (%d)\n",
547 zoneName, zoneOffset, startYear,
548 rule->r_name, ruleIndex);
549 }
550
551 static void
552 emit_icu_link(FILE* f, const char* from, const char* to) {
553 /* machine-readable section */
554 fprintf(f, "link %s %s\n", from, to);
555 }
556
557 static const char* DYCODE[] = {"DOM", "DOWGEQ", "DOWLEQ"};
558
559 static void
560 emit_icu_rule(FILE* f, const struct rule* r, int ruleIndex) {
561 if (r->r_yrtype != NULL) {
562 warning("year types not supported by ICU");
563 fprintf(stderr, "rule %s, file %s, line %d\n",
564 r->r_name, r->r_filename, r->r_linenum);
565 }
566
567 /* machine-readable section */
568 fprintf(f, "rule %s %s %d %d %d %lld %d %d %lld",
569 r->r_name, DYCODE[r->r_dycode],
570 r->r_month, r->r_dayofmonth,
571 (r->r_dycode == DC_DOM ? -1 : r->r_wday),
572 r->r_tod, r->r_todisstd, r->r_todisgmt, r->r_stdoff
573 );
574
575 /* human-readable section */
576 fprintf(f, " # %d: %s, file %s, line %d",
577 ruleIndex, r->r_name, r->r_filename, r->r_linenum);
578 fprintf(f, ", mode %s", DYCODE[r->r_dycode]);
579 fprintf(f, ", %s, dom %d", mon_names[r->r_month].l_word, r->r_dayofmonth);
580 if (r->r_dycode != DC_DOM) {
581 fprintf(f, ", %s", wday_names[r->r_wday].l_word);
582 }
583 fprintf(f, ", time %lld", r->r_tod);
584 fprintf(f, ", isstd %d", r->r_todisstd);
585 fprintf(f, ", isgmt %d", r->r_todisgmt);
586 fprintf(f, ", offset %lld", r->r_stdoff);
587 fprintf(f, "\n");
588 }
589
590 static int
591 add_icu_final_rules(const struct rule* r1, const struct rule* r2) {
592 int i;
593
594 for (i=0; i<finalRulesCount; ++i) { /* i+=2 should work too */
595 if (r1==finalRules[i]) return i; /* [sic] pointer comparison */
596 }
597
598 finalRules = (const struct rule**) (void*) erealloc((char *) finalRules,
599 (finalRulesCount + 2) * sizeof(*finalRules));
600 finalRules[finalRulesCount++] = r1;
601 finalRules[finalRulesCount++] = r2;
602 return finalRulesCount - 2;
603 }
604 #endif
605
606 static const char * psxrules;
607 static const char * lcltime;
608 static const char * directory;
609 static const char * leapsec;
610 static const char * yitcommand;
611
612 int
613 main(int argc, char **argv)
614 {
615 register int i;
616 register int j;
617 register int c;
618
619 #ifdef S_IWGRP
620 (void) umask(umask(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH) | (S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH));
621 #endif
622 #if HAVE_GETTEXT
623 (void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
624 #ifdef TZ_DOMAINDIR
625 (void) bindtextdomain(TZ_DOMAIN, TZ_DOMAINDIR);
626 #endif /* defined TEXTDOMAINDIR */
627 (void) textdomain(TZ_DOMAIN);
628 #endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT */
629 progname = argv[0];
630 if (TYPE_BIT(zic_t) < 64) {
631 (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", progname,
632 _("wild compilation-time specification of zic_t"));
633 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
634 }
635 for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
636 if (strcmp(argv[i], "--version") == 0) {
637 (void) printf("zic %s%s\n", PKGVERSION, TZVERSION);
638 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
639 } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0) {
640 usage(stdout, EXIT_SUCCESS);
641 }
642 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:l:p:L:vsy:")) != EOF && c != -1)
643 switch (c) {
644 default:
645 usage(stderr, EXIT_FAILURE);
646 case 'd':
647 if (directory == NULL)
648 directory = optarg;
649 else {
650 (void) fprintf(stderr,
651 _("%s: More than one -d option specified\n"),
652 progname);
653 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
654 }
655 break;
656 case 'l':
657 if (lcltime == NULL)
658 lcltime = optarg;
659 else {
660 (void) fprintf(stderr,
661 _("%s: More than one -l option specified\n"),
662 progname);
663 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
664 }
665 break;
666 case 'p':
667 if (psxrules == NULL)
668 psxrules = optarg;
669 else {
670 (void) fprintf(stderr,
671 _("%s: More than one -p option specified\n"),
672 progname);
673 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
674 }
675 break;
676 case 'y':
677 if (yitcommand == NULL)
678 yitcommand = optarg;
679 else {
680 (void) fprintf(stderr,
681 _("%s: More than one -y option specified\n"),
682 progname);
683 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
684 }
685 break;
686 case 'L':
687 if (leapsec == NULL)
688 leapsec = optarg;
689 else {
690 (void) fprintf(stderr,
691 _("%s: More than one -L option specified\n"),
692 progname);
693 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
694 }
695 break;
696 case 'v':
697 noise = TRUE;
698 break;
699 case 's':
700 (void) printf("%s: -s ignored\n", progname);
701 break;
702 }
703 if (optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0)
704 usage(stderr, EXIT_FAILURE); /* usage message by request */
705 if (directory == NULL)
706 directory = TZDIR;
707 if (yitcommand == NULL)
708 yitcommand = "yearistype";
709
710 if (optind < argc && leapsec != NULL) {
711 infile(leapsec);
712 adjleap();
713 }
714
715 #ifdef ICU
716 if ((icuFile = fopen(ICU_ZONE_FILE, "w")) == NULL) {
717 const char *e = strerror(errno);
718 (void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s: Can't open %s: %s\n"),
719 progname, ICU_ZONE_FILE, e);
720 (void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
721 }
722 #endif
723 for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i)
724 infile(argv[i]);
725 if (errors)
726 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
727 associate();
728 for (i = 0; i < nzones; i = j) {
729 /*
730 ** Find the next non-continuation zone entry.
731 */
732 for (j = i + 1; j < nzones && zones[j].z_name == NULL; ++j)
733 continue;
734 outzone(&zones[i], j - i);
735 }
736 /*
737 ** Make links.
738 */
739 for (i = 0; i < nlinks; ++i) {
740 eat(links[i].l_filename, links[i].l_linenum);
741 dolink(links[i].l_from, links[i].l_to);
742 #ifdef ICU
743 emit_icu_link(icuFile, links[i].l_from, links[i].l_to);
744 #endif
745 if (noise)
746 for (j = 0; j < nlinks; ++j)
747 if (strcmp(links[i].l_to,
748 links[j].l_from) == 0)
749 warning(_("link to link"));
750 }
751 if (lcltime != NULL) {
752 eat("command line", 1);
753 dolink(lcltime, TZDEFAULT);
754 }
755 if (psxrules != NULL) {
756 eat("command line", 1);
757 dolink(psxrules, TZDEFRULES);
758 }
759 #ifdef ICU
760 for (i=0; i<finalRulesCount; ++i) {
761 emit_icu_rule(icuFile, finalRules[i], i);
762 }
763 #endif /*ICU*/
764 return (errors == 0) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
765 }
766
767 static void
768 dolink(const char *const fromfield, const char *const tofield)
769 {
770 register char * fromname;
771 register char * toname;
772
773 if (fromfield[0] == '/')
774 fromname = ecpyalloc(fromfield);
775 else {
776 fromname = ecpyalloc(directory);
777 fromname = ecatalloc(fromname, "/");
778 fromname = ecatalloc(fromname, fromfield);
779 }
780 if (tofield[0] == '/')
781 toname = ecpyalloc(tofield);
782 else {
783 toname = ecpyalloc(directory);
784 toname = ecatalloc(toname, "/");
785 toname = ecatalloc(toname, tofield);
786 }
787 /*
788 ** We get to be careful here since
789 ** there's a fair chance of root running us.
790 */
791 if (!itsdir(toname))
792 (void) remove(toname);
793 if (link(fromname, toname) != 0
794 && access(fromname, F_OK) == 0 && !itsdir(fromname)) {
795 int result;
796
797 if (mkdirs(toname) != 0)
798 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
799
800 result = link(fromname, toname);
801 if (result != 0) {
802 const char *s = fromfield;
803 const char *t;
804 register char * symlinkcontents = NULL;
805
806 do
807 t = s;
808 while ((s = strchr(s, '/'))
809 && ! strncmp (fromfield, tofield,
810 ++s - fromfield));
811
812 for (s = tofield + (t - fromfield);
813 (s = strchr(s, '/'));
814 s++)
815 symlinkcontents =
816 ecatalloc(symlinkcontents,
817 "../");
818 symlinkcontents = ecatalloc(symlinkcontents, t);
819 result = symlink(symlinkcontents, toname);
820 if (result == 0)
821 warning(_("hard link failed, symbolic link used"));
822 free(symlinkcontents);
823 }
824 if (result != 0) {
825 FILE *fp, *tp;
826 int c;
827 fp = fopen(fromname, "rb");
828 if (!fp) {
829 const char *e = strerror(errno);
830 (void) fprintf(stderr,
831 _("%s: Can't read %s: %s\n"),
832 progname, fromname, e);
833 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
834 }
835 tp = fopen(toname, "wb");
836 if (!tp) {
837 const char *e = strerror(errno);
838 (void) fprintf(stderr,
839 _("%s: Can't create %s: %s\n"),
840 progname, toname, e);
841 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
842 }
843 while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF)
844 putc(c, tp);
845 if (ferror(fp) || fclose(fp)) {
846 (void) fprintf(stderr,
847 _("%s: Error reading %s\n"),
848 progname, fromname);
849 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
850 }
851 if (ferror(tp) || fclose(tp)) {
852 (void) fprintf(stderr,
853 _("%s: Error writing %s\n"),
854 progname, toname);
855 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
856 }
857 warning(_("link failed, copy used"));
858 #ifndef ICU_LINKS
859 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
860 #endif
861 }
862 }
863 free(fromname);
864 free(toname);
865 }
866
867 #define TIME_T_BITS_IN_FILE 64
868
869 static const zic_t min_time = (zic_t) -1 << (TIME_T_BITS_IN_FILE - 1);
870 static const zic_t max_time = -1 - ((zic_t) -1 << (TIME_T_BITS_IN_FILE - 1));
871
872 static int
873 itsdir(const char *const name)
874 {
875 register char * myname;
876 register int accres;
877
878 myname = ecpyalloc(name);
879 myname = ecatalloc(myname, "/.");
880 accres = access(myname, F_OK);
881 free(myname);
882 return accres == 0;
883 }
884
885 /*
886 ** Associate sets of rules with zones.
887 */
888
889 /*
890 ** Sort by rule name.
891 */
892
893 static int
894 rcomp(const void *cp1, const void *cp2)
895 {
896 return strcmp(((const struct rule *) cp1)->r_name,
897 ((const struct rule *) cp2)->r_name);
898 }
899
900 static void
901 associate(void)
902 {
903 register struct zone * zp;
904 register struct rule * rp;
905 register int base, out;
906 register int i, j;
907
908 if (nrules != 0) {
909 (void) qsort(rules, nrules, sizeof *rules, rcomp);
910 for (i = 0; i < nrules - 1; ++i) {
911 if (strcmp(rules[i].r_name,
912 rules[i + 1].r_name) != 0)
913 continue;
914 if (strcmp(rules[i].r_filename,
915 rules[i + 1].r_filename) == 0)
916 continue;
917 eat(rules[i].r_filename, rules[i].r_linenum);
918 warning(_("same rule name in multiple files"));
919 eat(rules[i + 1].r_filename, rules[i + 1].r_linenum);
920 warning(_("same rule name in multiple files"));
921 for (j = i + 2; j < nrules; ++j) {
922 if (strcmp(rules[i].r_name,
923 rules[j].r_name) != 0)
924 break;
925 if (strcmp(rules[i].r_filename,
926 rules[j].r_filename) == 0)
927 continue;
928 if (strcmp(rules[i + 1].r_filename,
929 rules[j].r_filename) == 0)
930 continue;
931 break;
932 }
933 i = j - 1;
934 }
935 }
936 for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) {
937 zp = &zones[i];
938 zp->z_rules = NULL;
939 zp->z_nrules = 0;
940 }
941 for (base = 0; base < nrules; base = out) {
942 rp = &rules[base];
943 for (out = base + 1; out < nrules; ++out)
944 if (strcmp(rp->r_name, rules[out].r_name) != 0)
945 break;
946 for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) {
947 zp = &zones[i];
948 if (strcmp(zp->z_rule, rp->r_name) != 0)
949 continue;
950 zp->z_rules = rp;
951 zp->z_nrules = out - base;
952 }
953 }
954 for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) {
955 zp = &zones[i];
956 if (zp->z_nrules == 0) {
957 /*
958 ** Maybe we have a local standard time offset.
959 */
960 eat(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum);
961 zp->z_stdoff = gethms(zp->z_rule, _("unruly zone"),
962 TRUE);
963 /*
964 ** Note, though, that if there's no rule,
965 ** a '%s' in the format is a bad thing.
966 */
967 if (strchr(zp->z_format, '%') != 0)
968 error("%s", _("%s in ruleless zone"));
969 }
970 }
971 if (errors)
972 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
973 }
974
975 static void
976 infile(const char *name)
977 {
978 register FILE * fp;
979 register char ** fields;
980 register char * cp;
981 register const struct lookup * lp;
982 register int nfields;
983 register int wantcont;
984 register int num;
985 char buf[BUFSIZ];
986
987 if (strcmp(name, "-") == 0) {
988 name = _("standard input");
989 fp = stdin;
990 } else if ((fp = fopen(name, "r")) == NULL) {
991 const char *e = strerror(errno);
992
993 (void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s: Can't open %s: %s\n"),
994 progname, name, e);
995 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
996 }
997 wantcont = FALSE;
998 for (num = 1; ; ++num) {
999 eat(name, num);
1000 if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp) != buf)
1001 break;
1002 cp = strchr(buf, '\n');
1003 if (cp == NULL) {
1004 error(_("line too long"));
1005 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1006 }
1007 *cp = '\0';
1008 fields = getfields(buf);
1009 nfields = 0;
1010 while (fields[nfields] != NULL) {
1011 static char nada;
1012
1013 if (strcmp(fields[nfields], "-") == 0)
1014 fields[nfields] = &nada;
1015 ++nfields;
1016 }
1017 if (nfields == 0) {
1018 /* nothing to do */
1019 } else if (wantcont) {
1020 wantcont = inzcont(fields, nfields);
1021 } else {
1022 lp = byword(fields[0], line_codes);
1023 if (lp == NULL)
1024 error(_("input line of unknown type"));
1025 else switch ((int) (lp->l_value)) {
1026 case LC_RULE:
1027 inrule(fields, nfields);
1028 wantcont = FALSE;
1029 break;
1030 case LC_ZONE:
1031 wantcont = inzone(fields, nfields);
1032 break;
1033 case LC_LINK:
1034 inlink(fields, nfields);
1035 wantcont = FALSE;
1036 break;
1037 case LC_LEAP:
1038 if (name != leapsec)
1039 (void) fprintf(stderr,
1040 _("%s: Leap line in non leap seconds file %s\n"),
1041 progname, name);
1042 else inleap(fields, nfields);
1043 wantcont = FALSE;
1044 break;
1045 default: /* "cannot happen" */
1046 (void) fprintf(stderr,
1047 _("%s: panic: Invalid l_value %d\n"),
1048 progname, lp->l_value);
1049 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1050 }
1051 }
1052 free(fields);
1053 }
1054 if (ferror(fp)) {
1055 (void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s: Error reading %s\n"),
1056 progname, filename);
1057 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1058 }
1059 if (fp != stdin && fclose(fp)) {
1060 const char *e = strerror(errno);
1061
1062 (void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s: Error closing %s: %s\n"),
1063 progname, filename, e);
1064 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1065 }
1066 if (wantcont)
1067 error(_("expected continuation line not found"));
1068 }
1069
1070 /*
1071 ** Convert a string of one of the forms
1072 ** h -h hh:mm -hh:mm hh:mm:ss -hh:mm:ss
1073 ** into a number of seconds.
1074 ** A null string maps to zero.
1075 ** Call error with errstring and return zero on errors.
1076 */
1077
1078 static zic_t
1079 gethms(const char *string, const char *const errstring, const int signable)
1080 {
1081 zic_t hh;
1082 int mm, ss, sign;
1083
1084 if (string == NULL || *string == '\0')
1085 return 0;
1086 if (!signable)
1087 sign = 1;
1088 else if (*string == '-') {
1089 sign = -1;
1090 ++string;
1091 } else sign = 1;
1092 if (sscanf(string, scheck(string, "%"SCNdZIC), &hh) == 1)
1093 mm = ss = 0;
1094 else if (sscanf(string, scheck(string, "%"SCNdZIC":%d"), &hh, &mm) == 2)
1095 ss = 0;
1096 else if (sscanf(string, scheck(string, "%"SCNdZIC":%d:%d"),
1097 &hh, &mm, &ss) != 3) {
1098 error("%s", errstring);
1099 return 0;
1100 }
1101 if (hh < 0 ||
1102 mm < 0 || mm >= MINSPERHOUR ||
1103 ss < 0 || ss > SECSPERMIN) {
1104 error("%s", errstring);
1105 return 0;
1106 }
1107 if (ZIC_MAX / SECSPERHOUR < hh) {
1108 error(_("time overflow"));
1109 return 0;
1110 }
1111 if (noise && hh == HOURSPERDAY && mm == 0 && ss == 0)
1112 warning(_("24:00 not handled by pre-1998 versions of zic"));
1113 if (noise && (hh > HOURSPERDAY ||
1114 (hh == HOURSPERDAY && (mm != 0 || ss != 0))))
1115 warning(_("values over 24 hours not handled by pre-2007 versions of zic"));
1116 return oadd(sign * hh * SECSPERHOUR,
1117 sign * (mm * SECSPERMIN + ss));
1118 }
1119
1120 static void
1121 inrule(register char **const fields, const int nfields)
1122 {
1123 static struct rule r;
1124
1125 if (nfields != RULE_FIELDS) {
1126 error(_("wrong number of fields on Rule line"));
1127 return;
1128 }
1129 if (*fields[RF_NAME] == '\0') {
1130 error(_("nameless rule"));
1131 return;
1132 }
1133 r.r_filename = filename;
1134 r.r_linenum = linenum;
1135 r.r_stdoff = gethms(fields[RF_STDOFF], _("invalid saved time"), TRUE);
1136 rulesub(&r, fields[RF_LOYEAR], fields[RF_HIYEAR], fields[RF_COMMAND],
1137 fields[RF_MONTH], fields[RF_DAY], fields[RF_TOD]);
1138 r.r_name = ecpyalloc(fields[RF_NAME]);
1139 r.r_abbrvar = ecpyalloc(fields[RF_ABBRVAR]);
1140 if (max_abbrvar_len < strlen(r.r_abbrvar))
1141 max_abbrvar_len = strlen(r.r_abbrvar);
1142 rules = growalloc(rules, sizeof *rules, nrules, &nrules_alloc);
1143 rules[nrules++] = r;
1144 }
1145
1146 static int
1147 inzone(register char **const fields, const int nfields)
1148 {
1149 register int i;
1150
1151 if (nfields < ZONE_MINFIELDS || nfields > ZONE_MAXFIELDS) {
1152 error(_("wrong number of fields on Zone line"));
1153 return FALSE;
1154 }
1155 if (strcmp(fields[ZF_NAME], TZDEFAULT) == 0 && lcltime != NULL) {
1156 error(
1157 _("\"Zone %s\" line and -l option are mutually exclusive"),
1158 TZDEFAULT);
1159 return FALSE;
1160 }
1161 if (strcmp(fields[ZF_NAME], TZDEFRULES) == 0 && psxrules != NULL) {
1162 error(
1163 _("\"Zone %s\" line and -p option are mutually exclusive"),
1164 TZDEFRULES);
1165 return FALSE;
1166 }
1167 for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i)
1168 if (zones[i].z_name != NULL &&
1169 strcmp(zones[i].z_name, fields[ZF_NAME]) == 0) {
1170 error(
1171 _("duplicate zone name %s (file \"%s\", line %d)"),
1172 fields[ZF_NAME],
1173 zones[i].z_filename,
1174 zones[i].z_linenum);
1175 return FALSE;
1176 }
1177 return inzsub(fields, nfields, FALSE);
1178 }
1179
1180 static int
1181 inzcont(register char **const fields, const int nfields)
1182 {
1183 if (nfields < ZONEC_MINFIELDS || nfields > ZONEC_MAXFIELDS) {
1184 error(_("wrong number of fields on Zone continuation line"));
1185 return FALSE;
1186 }
1187 return inzsub(fields, nfields, TRUE);
1188 }
1189
1190 static int
1191 inzsub(register char **const fields, const int nfields, const int iscont)
1192 {
1193 register char * cp;
1194 static struct zone z;
1195 register int i_gmtoff, i_rule, i_format;
1196 register int i_untilyear, i_untilmonth;
1197 register int i_untilday, i_untiltime;
1198 register int hasuntil;
1199
1200 if (iscont) {
1201 i_gmtoff = ZFC_GMTOFF;
1202 i_rule = ZFC_RULE;
1203 i_format = ZFC_FORMAT;
1204 i_untilyear = ZFC_TILYEAR;
1205 i_untilmonth = ZFC_TILMONTH;
1206 i_untilday = ZFC_TILDAY;
1207 i_untiltime = ZFC_TILTIME;
1208 z.z_name = NULL;
1209 } else {
1210 i_gmtoff = ZF_GMTOFF;
1211 i_rule = ZF_RULE;
1212 i_format = ZF_FORMAT;
1213 i_untilyear = ZF_TILYEAR;
1214 i_untilmonth = ZF_TILMONTH;
1215 i_untilday = ZF_TILDAY;
1216 i_untiltime = ZF_TILTIME;
1217 z.z_name = ecpyalloc(fields[ZF_NAME]);
1218 }
1219 z.z_filename = filename;
1220 z.z_linenum = linenum;
1221 z.z_gmtoff = gethms(fields[i_gmtoff], _("invalid UT offset"), TRUE);
1222 if ((cp = strchr(fields[i_format], '%')) != 0) {
1223 if (*++cp != 's' || strchr(cp, '%') != 0) {
1224 error(_("invalid abbreviation format"));
1225 return FALSE;
1226 }
1227 }
1228 z.z_rule = ecpyalloc(fields[i_rule]);
1229 z.z_format = ecpyalloc(fields[i_format]);
1230 if (max_format_len < strlen(z.z_format))
1231 max_format_len = strlen(z.z_format);
1232 hasuntil = nfields > i_untilyear;
1233 if (hasuntil) {
1234 z.z_untilrule.r_filename = filename;
1235 z.z_untilrule.r_linenum = linenum;
1236 rulesub(&z.z_untilrule,
1237 fields[i_untilyear],
1238 "only",
1239 "",
1240 (nfields > i_untilmonth) ?
1241 fields[i_untilmonth] : "Jan",
1242 (nfields > i_untilday) ? fields[i_untilday] : "1",
1243 (nfields > i_untiltime) ? fields[i_untiltime] : "0");
1244 z.z_untiltime = rpytime(&z.z_untilrule,
1245 z.z_untilrule.r_loyear);
1246 if (iscont && nzones > 0 &&
1247 z.z_untiltime > min_time &&
1248 z.z_untiltime < max_time &&
1249 zones[nzones - 1].z_untiltime > min_time &&
1250 zones[nzones - 1].z_untiltime < max_time &&
1251 zones[nzones - 1].z_untiltime >= z.z_untiltime) {
1252 error(_(
1253 "Zone continuation line end time is not after end time of previous line"
1254 ));
1255 return FALSE;
1256 }
1257 }
1258 zones = growalloc(zones, sizeof *zones, nzones, &nzones_alloc);
1259 zones[nzones++] = z;
1260 /*
1261 ** If there was an UNTIL field on this line,
1262 ** there's more information about the zone on the next line.
1263 */
1264 return hasuntil;
1265 }
1266
1267 static void
1268 inleap(register char ** const fields, const int nfields)
1269 {
1270 register const char * cp;
1271 register const struct lookup * lp;
1272 register int i, j;
1273 zic_t year;
1274 int month, day;
1275 zic_t dayoff, tod;
1276 zic_t t;
1277
1278 if (nfields != LEAP_FIELDS) {
1279 error(_("wrong number of fields on Leap line"));
1280 return;
1281 }
1282 dayoff = 0;
1283 cp = fields[LP_YEAR];
1284 if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%"SCNdZIC), &year) != 1) {
1285 /*
1286 ** Leapin' Lizards!
1287 */
1288 error(_("invalid leaping year"));
1289 return;
1290 }
1291 if (!leapseen || leapmaxyear < year)
1292 leapmaxyear = year;
1293 if (!leapseen || leapminyear > year)
1294 leapminyear = year;
1295 leapseen = TRUE;
1296 j = EPOCH_YEAR;
1297 while (j != year) {
1298 if (year > j) {
1299 i = len_years[isleap(j)];
1300 ++j;
1301 } else {
1302 --j;
1303 i = -len_years[isleap(j)];
1304 }
1305 dayoff = oadd(dayoff, i);
1306 }
1307 if ((lp = byword(fields[LP_MONTH], mon_names)) == NULL) {
1308 error(_("invalid month name"));
1309 return;
1310 }
1311 month = lp->l_value;
1312 j = TM_JANUARY;
1313 while (j != month) {
1314 i = len_months[isleap(year)][j];
1315 dayoff = oadd(dayoff, i);
1316 ++j;
1317 }
1318 cp = fields[LP_DAY];
1319 if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%d"), &day) != 1 ||
1320 day <= 0 || day > len_months[isleap(year)][month]) {
1321 error(_("invalid day of month"));
1322 return;
1323 }
1324 dayoff = oadd(dayoff, day - 1);
1325 if (dayoff < 0 && !TYPE_SIGNED(zic_t)) {
1326 error(_("time before zero"));
1327 return;
1328 }
1329 if (dayoff < min_time / SECSPERDAY) {
1330 error(_("time too small"));
1331 return;
1332 }
1333 if (dayoff > max_time / SECSPERDAY) {
1334 error(_("time too large"));
1335 return;
1336 }
1337 t = (zic_t) dayoff * SECSPERDAY;
1338 tod = gethms(fields[LP_TIME], _("invalid time of day"), FALSE);
1339 cp = fields[LP_CORR];
1340 {
1341 register int positive;
1342 int count;
1343
1344 if (strcmp(cp, "") == 0) { /* infile() turns "-" into "" */
1345 positive = FALSE;
1346 count = 1;
1347 } else if (strcmp(cp, "--") == 0) {
1348 positive = FALSE;
1349 count = 2;
1350 } else if (strcmp(cp, "+") == 0) {
1351 positive = TRUE;
1352 count = 1;
1353 } else if (strcmp(cp, "++") == 0) {
1354 positive = TRUE;
1355 count = 2;
1356 } else {
1357 error(_("illegal CORRECTION field on Leap line"));
1358 return;
1359 }
1360 if ((lp = byword(fields[LP_ROLL], leap_types)) == NULL) {
1361 error(_(
1362 "illegal Rolling/Stationary field on Leap line"
1363 ));
1364 return;
1365 }
1366 leapadd(tadd(t, tod), positive, lp->l_value, count);
1367 }
1368 }
1369
1370 static void
1371 inlink(register char **const fields, const int nfields)
1372 {
1373 struct link l;
1374
1375 if (nfields != LINK_FIELDS) {
1376 error(_("wrong number of fields on Link line"));
1377 return;
1378 }
1379 if (*fields[LF_FROM] == '\0') {
1380 error(_("blank FROM field on Link line"));
1381 return;
1382 }
1383 if (*fields[LF_TO] == '\0') {
1384 error(_("blank TO field on Link line"));
1385 return;
1386 }
1387 l.l_filename = filename;
1388 l.l_linenum = linenum;
1389 l.l_from = ecpyalloc(fields[LF_FROM]);
1390 l.l_to = ecpyalloc(fields[LF_TO]);
1391 links = growalloc(links, sizeof *links, nlinks, &nlinks_alloc);
1392 links[nlinks++] = l;
1393 }
1394
1395 static void
1396 rulesub(register struct rule *const rp,
1397 const char *const loyearp,
1398 const char *const hiyearp,
1399 const char *const typep,
1400 const char *const monthp,
1401 const char *const dayp,
1402 const char *const timep)
1403 {
1404 register const struct lookup * lp;
1405 register const char * cp;
1406 register char * dp;
1407 register char * ep;
1408
1409 if ((lp = byword(monthp, mon_names)) == NULL) {
1410 error(_("invalid month name"));
1411 return;
1412 }
1413 rp->r_month = lp->l_value;
1414 rp->r_todisstd = FALSE;
1415 rp->r_todisgmt = FALSE;
1416 dp = ecpyalloc(timep);
1417 if (*dp != '\0') {
1418 ep = dp + strlen(dp) - 1;
1419 switch (lowerit(*ep)) {
1420 case 's': /* Standard */
1421 rp->r_todisstd = TRUE;
1422 rp->r_todisgmt = FALSE;
1423 *ep = '\0';
1424 break;
1425 case 'w': /* Wall */
1426 rp->r_todisstd = FALSE;
1427 rp->r_todisgmt = FALSE;
1428 *ep = '\0';
1429 break;
1430 case 'g': /* Greenwich */
1431 case 'u': /* Universal */
1432 case 'z': /* Zulu */
1433 rp->r_todisstd = TRUE;
1434 rp->r_todisgmt = TRUE;
1435 *ep = '\0';
1436 break;
1437 }
1438 }
1439 rp->r_tod = gethms(dp, _("invalid time of day"), FALSE);
1440 free(dp);
1441 /*
1442 ** Year work.
1443 */
1444 cp = loyearp;
1445 lp = byword(cp, begin_years);
1446 rp->r_lowasnum = lp == NULL;
1447 if (!rp->r_lowasnum) switch ((int) lp->l_value) {
1448 case YR_MINIMUM:
1449 rp->r_loyear = ZIC_MIN;
1450 break;
1451 case YR_MAXIMUM:
1452 rp->r_loyear = ZIC_MAX;
1453 break;
1454 default: /* "cannot happen" */
1455 (void) fprintf(stderr,
1456 _("%s: panic: Invalid l_value %d\n"),
1457 progname, lp->l_value);
1458 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1459 } else if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%"SCNdZIC), &rp->r_loyear) != 1) {
1460 error(_("invalid starting year"));
1461 return;
1462 }
1463 cp = hiyearp;
1464 lp = byword(cp, end_years);
1465 rp->r_hiwasnum = lp == NULL;
1466 if (!rp->r_hiwasnum) switch ((int) lp->l_value) {
1467 case YR_MINIMUM:
1468 rp->r_hiyear = ZIC_MIN;
1469 break;
1470 case YR_MAXIMUM:
1471 rp->r_hiyear = ZIC_MAX;
1472 break;
1473 case YR_ONLY:
1474 rp->r_hiyear = rp->r_loyear;
1475 break;
1476 default: /* "cannot happen" */
1477 (void) fprintf(stderr,
1478 _("%s: panic: Invalid l_value %d\n"),
1479 progname, lp->l_value);
1480 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1481 } else if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%"SCNdZIC), &rp->r_hiyear) != 1) {
1482 error(_("invalid ending year"));
1483 return;
1484 }
1485 if (rp->r_loyear > rp->r_hiyear) {
1486 error(_("starting year greater than ending year"));
1487 return;
1488 }
1489 if (*typep == '\0')
1490 rp->r_yrtype = NULL;
1491 else {
1492 if (rp->r_loyear == rp->r_hiyear) {
1493 error(_("typed single year"));
1494 return;
1495 }
1496 rp->r_yrtype = ecpyalloc(typep);
1497 }
1498 /*
1499 ** Day work.
1500 ** Accept things such as:
1501 ** 1
1502 ** last-Sunday
1503 ** Sun<=20
1504 ** Sun>=7
1505 */
1506 dp = ecpyalloc(dayp);
1507 if ((lp = byword(dp, lasts)) != NULL) {
1508 rp->r_dycode = DC_DOWLEQ;
1509 rp->r_wday = lp->l_value;
1510 rp->r_dayofmonth = len_months[1][rp->r_month];
1511 } else {
1512 if ((ep = strchr(dp, '<')) != 0)
1513 rp->r_dycode = DC_DOWLEQ;
1514 else if ((ep = strchr(dp, '>')) != 0)
1515 rp->r_dycode = DC_DOWGEQ;
1516 else {
1517 ep = dp;
1518 rp->r_dycode = DC_DOM;
1519 }
1520 if (rp->r_dycode != DC_DOM) {
1521 *ep++ = 0;
1522 if (*ep++ != '=') {
1523 error(_("invalid day of month"));
1524 free(dp);
1525 return;
1526 }
1527 if ((lp = byword(dp, wday_names)) == NULL) {
1528 error(_("invalid weekday name"));
1529 free(dp);
1530 return;
1531 }
1532 rp->r_wday = lp->l_value;
1533 }
1534 if (sscanf(ep, scheck(ep, "%d"), &rp->r_dayofmonth) != 1 ||
1535 rp->r_dayofmonth <= 0 ||
1536 (rp->r_dayofmonth > len_months[1][rp->r_month])) {
1537 error(_("invalid day of month"));
1538 free(dp);
1539 return;
1540 }
1541 }
1542 free(dp);
1543 }
1544
1545 static void
1546 convert(const int_fast32_t val, char *const buf)
1547 {
1548 register int i;
1549 register int shift;
1550 unsigned char *const b = (unsigned char *) buf;
1551
1552 for (i = 0, shift = 24; i < 4; ++i, shift -= 8)
1553 b[i] = val >> shift;
1554 }
1555
1556 static void
1557 convert64(const zic_t val, char *const buf)
1558 {
1559 register int i;
1560 register int shift;
1561 unsigned char *const b = (unsigned char *) buf;
1562
1563 for (i = 0, shift = 56; i < 8; ++i, shift -= 8)
1564 b[i] = val >> shift;
1565 }
1566
1567 static void
1568 puttzcode(const int_fast32_t val, FILE *const fp)
1569 {
1570 char buf[4];
1571
1572 convert(val, buf);
1573 (void) fwrite(buf, sizeof buf, 1, fp);
1574 }
1575
1576 static void
1577 puttzcode64(const zic_t val, FILE *const fp)
1578 {
1579 char buf[8];
1580
1581 convert64(val, buf);
1582 (void) fwrite(buf, sizeof buf, 1, fp);
1583 }
1584
1585 static int
1586 atcomp(const void *avp, const void *bvp)
1587 {
1588 const zic_t a = ((const struct attype *) avp)->at;
1589 const zic_t b = ((const struct attype *) bvp)->at;
1590
1591 return (a < b) ? -1 : (a > b);
1592 }
1593
1594 static int
1595 is32(const zic_t x)
1596 {
1597 return INT32_MIN <= x && x <= INT32_MAX;
1598 }
1599
1600 static void
1601 writezone(const char *const name, const char *const string, char version)
1602 {
1603 register FILE * fp;
1604 register int i, j;
1605 register int leapcnt32, leapi32;
1606 register int timecnt32, timei32;
1607 register int pass;
1608 static char * fullname;
1609 static const struct tzhead tzh0;
1610 static struct tzhead tzh;
1611 zic_t *ats = emalloc(size_product(timecnt, sizeof *ats + 1));
1612 void *typesptr = ats + timecnt;
1613 unsigned char *types = typesptr;
1614
1615 /*
1616 ** Sort.
1617 */
1618 if (timecnt > 1)
1619 (void) qsort(attypes, timecnt, sizeof *attypes, atcomp);
1620 /*
1621 ** Optimize.
1622 */
1623 {
1624 int fromi;
1625 int toi;
1626
1627 toi = 0;
1628 fromi = 0;
1629 while (fromi < timecnt && attypes[fromi].at < min_time)
1630 ++fromi;
1631 /*
1632 ** Remember that type 0 is reserved.
1633 */
1634 if (isdsts[1] == 0)
1635 while (fromi < timecnt && attypes[fromi].type == 1)
1636 ++fromi; /* handled by default rule */
1637 for ( ; fromi < timecnt; ++fromi) {
1638 if (toi != 0 && ((attypes[fromi].at +
1639 gmtoffs[attypes[toi - 1].type]) <=
1640 (attypes[toi - 1].at + gmtoffs[toi == 1 ? 0
1641 : attypes[toi - 2].type]))) {
1642 attypes[toi - 1].type =
1643 attypes[fromi].type;
1644 continue;
1645 }
1646 if (toi == 0 ||
1647 attypes[toi - 1].type != attypes[fromi].type)
1648 attypes[toi++] = attypes[fromi];
1649 }
1650 timecnt = toi;
1651 }
1652 /*
1653 ** Transfer.
1654 */
1655 for (i = 0; i < timecnt; ++i) {
1656 ats[i] = attypes[i].at;
1657 types[i] = attypes[i].type;
1658 }
1659 /*
1660 ** Correct for leap seconds.
1661 */
1662 for (i = 0; i < timecnt; ++i) {
1663 j = leapcnt;
1664 while (--j >= 0)
1665 if (ats[i] > trans[j] - corr[j]) {
1666 ats[i] = tadd(ats[i], corr[j]);
1667 break;
1668 }
1669 }
1670 /*
1671 ** Figure out 32-bit-limited starts and counts.
1672 */
1673 timecnt32 = timecnt;
1674 timei32 = 0;
1675 leapcnt32 = leapcnt;
1676 leapi32 = 0;
1677 while (timecnt32 > 0 && !is32(ats[timecnt32 - 1]))
1678 --timecnt32;
1679 while (timecnt32 > 0 && !is32(ats[timei32])) {
1680 --timecnt32;
1681 ++timei32;
1682 }
1683 while (leapcnt32 > 0 && !is32(trans[leapcnt32 - 1]))
1684 --leapcnt32;
1685 while (leapcnt32 > 0 && !is32(trans[leapi32])) {
1686 --leapcnt32;
1687 ++leapi32;
1688 }
1689 fullname = erealloc(fullname,
1690 strlen(directory) + 1 + strlen(name) + 1);
1691 (void) sprintf(fullname, "%s/%s", directory, name);
1692 /*
1693 ** Remove old file, if any, to snap links.
1694 */
1695 if (!itsdir(fullname) && remove(fullname) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
1696 const char *e = strerror(errno);
1697
1698 (void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s: Can't remove %s: %s\n"),
1699 progname, fullname, e);
1700 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1701 }
1702 if ((fp = fopen(fullname, "wb")) == NULL) {
1703 if (mkdirs(fullname) != 0)
1704 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1705 if ((fp = fopen(fullname, "wb")) == NULL) {
1706 const char *e = strerror(errno);
1707
1708 (void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s: Can't create %s: %s\n"),
1709 progname, fullname, e);
1710 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1711 }
1712 }
1713 for (pass = 1; pass <= 2; ++pass) {
1714 register int thistimei, thistimecnt;
1715 register int thisleapi, thisleapcnt;
1716 register int thistimelim, thisleaplim;
1717 int writetype[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
1718 int typemap[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
1719 register int thistypecnt;
1720 char thischars[TZ_MAX_CHARS];
1721 char thischarcnt;
1722 int indmap[TZ_MAX_CHARS];
1723
1724 if (pass == 1) {
1725 thistimei = timei32;
1726 thistimecnt = timecnt32;
1727 thisleapi = leapi32;
1728 thisleapcnt = leapcnt32;
1729 } else {
1730 thistimei = 0;
1731 thistimecnt = timecnt;
1732 thisleapi = 0;
1733 thisleapcnt = leapcnt;
1734 }
1735 thistimelim = thistimei + thistimecnt;
1736 thisleaplim = thisleapi + thisleapcnt;
1737 /*
1738 ** Remember that type 0 is reserved.
1739 */
1740 writetype[0] = FALSE;
1741 for (i = 1; i < typecnt; ++i)
1742 writetype[i] = thistimecnt == timecnt;
1743 if (thistimecnt == 0) {
1744 /*
1745 ** No transition times fall in the current
1746 ** (32- or 64-bit) window.
1747 */
1748 if (typecnt != 0)
1749 writetype[typecnt - 1] = TRUE;
1750 } else {
1751 for (i = thistimei - 1; i < thistimelim; ++i)
1752 if (i >= 0)
1753 writetype[types[i]] = TRUE;
1754 /*
1755 ** For America/Godthab and Antarctica/Palmer
1756 */
1757 /*
1758 ** Remember that type 0 is reserved.
1759 */
1760 if (thistimei == 0)
1761 writetype[1] = TRUE;
1762 }
1763 #ifndef LEAVE_SOME_PRE_2011_SYSTEMS_IN_THE_LURCH
1764 /*
1765 ** For some pre-2011 systems: if the last-to-be-written
1766 ** standard (or daylight) type has an offset different from the
1767 ** most recently used offset,
1768 ** append an (unused) copy of the most recently used type
1769 ** (to help get global "altzone" and "timezone" variables
1770 ** set correctly).
1771 */
1772 {
1773 register int mrudst, mrustd, hidst, histd, type;
1774
1775 hidst = histd = mrudst = mrustd = -1;
1776 for (i = thistimei; i < thistimelim; ++i)
1777 if (isdsts[types[i]])
1778 mrudst = types[i];
1779 else mrustd = types[i];
1780 for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i)
1781 if (writetype[i]) {
1782 if (isdsts[i])
1783 hidst = i;
1784 else histd = i;
1785 }
1786 if (hidst >= 0 && mrudst >= 0 && hidst != mrudst &&
1787 gmtoffs[hidst] != gmtoffs[mrudst]) {
1788 isdsts[mrudst] = -1;
1789 type = addtype(gmtoffs[mrudst],
1790 #ifdef ICU
1791 rawoffs[mrudst], dstoffs[mrudst],
1792 #endif
1793 &chars[abbrinds[mrudst]],
1794 TRUE,
1795 ttisstds[mrudst],
1796 ttisgmts[mrudst]);
1797 isdsts[mrudst] = TRUE;
1798 writetype[type] = TRUE;
1799 }
1800 if (histd >= 0 && mrustd >= 0 && histd != mrustd &&
1801 gmtoffs[histd] != gmtoffs[mrustd]) {
1802 isdsts[mrustd] = -1;
1803 type = addtype(gmtoffs[mrustd],
1804 #ifdef ICU
1805 rawoffs[mrudst], dstoffs[mrudst],
1806 #endif
1807 &chars[abbrinds[mrustd]],
1808 FALSE,
1809 ttisstds[mrustd],
1810 ttisgmts[mrustd]);
1811 isdsts[mrustd] = FALSE;
1812 writetype[type] = TRUE;
1813 }
1814 }
1815 #endif /* !defined LEAVE_SOME_PRE_2011_SYSTEMS_IN_THE_LURCH */
1816 thistypecnt = 0;
1817 /*
1818 ** Potentially, set type 0 to that of lowest-valued time.
1819 */
1820 if (thistimei > 0) {
1821 for (i = 1; i < typecnt; ++i)
1822 if (writetype[i] && !isdsts[i])
1823 break;
1824 if (i != types[thistimei - 1]) {
1825 i = types[thistimei - 1];
1826 gmtoffs[0] = gmtoffs[i];
1827 isdsts[0] = isdsts[i];
1828 ttisstds[0] = ttisstds[i];
1829 ttisgmts[0] = ttisgmts[i];
1830 abbrinds[0] = abbrinds[i];
1831 writetype[0] = TRUE;
1832 writetype[i] = FALSE;
1833 }
1834 }
1835 for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i)
1836 typemap[i] = writetype[i] ? thistypecnt++ : 0;
1837 for (i = 0; i < sizeof indmap / sizeof indmap[0]; ++i)
1838 indmap[i] = -1;
1839 thischarcnt = 0;
1840 for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i) {
1841 register char * thisabbr;
1842
1843 if (!writetype[i])
1844 continue;
1845 if (indmap[abbrinds[i]] >= 0)
1846 continue;
1847 thisabbr = &chars[abbrinds[i]];
1848 for (j = 0; j < thischarcnt; ++j)
1849 if (strcmp(&thischars[j], thisabbr) == 0)
1850 break;
1851 if (j == thischarcnt) {
1852 (void) strcpy(&thischars[(int) thischarcnt],
1853 thisabbr);
1854 thischarcnt += strlen(thisabbr) + 1;
1855 }
1856 indmap[abbrinds[i]] = j;
1857 }
1858 #define DO(field) ((void) fwrite(tzh.field, sizeof tzh.field, 1, fp))
1859 tzh = tzh0;
1860 #ifdef ICU
1861 * (ICUZoneinfoVersion*) &tzh.tzh_reserved = TZ_ICU_VERSION;
1862 (void) strncpy(tzh.tzh_magic, TZ_ICU_MAGIC, sizeof tzh.tzh_magic);
1863 #else
1864 (void) strncpy(tzh.tzh_magic, TZ_MAGIC, sizeof tzh.tzh_magic);
1865 #endif
1866 tzh.tzh_version[0] = version;
1867 convert(thistypecnt, tzh.tzh_ttisgmtcnt);
1868 convert(thistypecnt, tzh.tzh_ttisstdcnt);
1869 convert(thisleapcnt, tzh.tzh_leapcnt);
1870 convert(thistimecnt, tzh.tzh_timecnt);
1871 convert(thistypecnt, tzh.tzh_typecnt);
1872 convert(thischarcnt, tzh.tzh_charcnt);
1873 DO(tzh_magic);
1874 DO(tzh_version);
1875 DO(tzh_reserved);
1876 DO(tzh_ttisgmtcnt);
1877 DO(tzh_ttisstdcnt);
1878 DO(tzh_leapcnt);
1879 DO(tzh_timecnt);
1880 DO(tzh_typecnt);
1881 DO(tzh_charcnt);
1882 #undef DO
1883 for (i = thistimei; i < thistimelim; ++i)
1884 if (pass == 1)
1885 puttzcode(ats[i], fp);
1886 else puttzcode64(ats[i], fp);
1887 for (i = thistimei; i < thistimelim; ++i) {
1888 unsigned char uc;
1889
1890 uc = typemap[types[i]];
1891 (void) fwrite(&uc, sizeof uc, 1, fp);
1892 }
1893 for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i)
1894 if (writetype[i]) {
1895 #ifdef ICU
1896 puttzcode(rawoffs[i], fp);
1897 puttzcode(dstoffs[i], fp);
1898 #else
1899 puttzcode(gmtoffs[i], fp);
1900 #endif
1901 (void) putc(isdsts[i], fp);
1902 (void) putc((unsigned char) indmap[abbrinds[i]], fp);
1903 }
1904 if (thischarcnt != 0)
1905 (void) fwrite(thischars, sizeof thischars[0],
1906 thischarcnt, fp);
1907 for (i = thisleapi; i < thisleaplim; ++i) {
1908 register zic_t todo;
1909
1910 if (roll[i]) {
1911 if (timecnt == 0 || trans[i] < ats[0]) {
1912 j = 0;
1913 while (isdsts[j])
1914 if (++j >= typecnt) {
1915 j = 0;
1916 break;
1917 }
1918 } else {
1919 j = 1;
1920 while (j < timecnt &&
1921 trans[i] >= ats[j])
1922 ++j;
1923 j = types[j - 1];
1924 }
1925 todo = tadd(trans[i], -gmtoffs[j]);
1926 } else todo = trans[i];
1927 if (pass == 1)
1928 puttzcode(todo, fp);
1929 else puttzcode64(todo, fp);
1930 puttzcode(corr[i], fp);
1931 }
1932 for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i)
1933 if (writetype[i])
1934 (void) putc(ttisstds[i], fp);
1935 for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i)
1936 if (writetype[i])
1937 (void) putc(ttisgmts[i], fp);
1938 }
1939 (void) fprintf(fp, "\n%s\n", string);
1940 if (ferror(fp) || fclose(fp)) {
1941 (void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s: Error writing %s\n"),
1942 progname, fullname);
1943 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1944 }
1945 free(ats);
1946 }
1947
1948 static void
1949 doabbr(char *const abbr, const char *const format, const char *const letters,
1950 const int isdst, const int doquotes)
1951 {
1952 register char * cp;
1953 register char * slashp;
1954 register int len;
1955
1956 slashp = strchr(format, '/');
1957 if (slashp == NULL) {
1958 if (letters == NULL)
1959 (void) strcpy(abbr, format);
1960 else (void) sprintf(abbr, format, letters);
1961 } else if (isdst) {
1962 (void) strcpy(abbr, slashp + 1);
1963 } else {
1964 if (slashp > format)
1965 (void) strncpy(abbr, format, slashp - format);
1966 abbr[slashp - format] = '\0';
1967 }
1968 if (!doquotes)
1969 return;
1970 for (cp = abbr; *cp != '\0'; ++cp)
1971 if (strchr("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ", *cp) == NULL &&
1972 strchr("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", *cp) == NULL)
1973 break;
1974 len = strlen(abbr);
1975 if (len > 0 && *cp == '\0')
1976 return;
1977 abbr[len + 2] = '\0';
1978 abbr[len + 1] = '>';
1979 for ( ; len > 0; --len)
1980 abbr[len] = abbr[len - 1];
1981 abbr[0] = '<';
1982 }
1983
1984 static void
1985 updateminmax(const zic_t x)
1986 {
1987 if (min_year > x)
1988 min_year = x;
1989 if (max_year < x)
1990 max_year = x;
1991 }
1992
1993 static int
1994 stringoffset(char *result, zic_t offset)
1995 {
1996 register int hours;
1997 register int minutes;
1998 register int seconds;
1999
2000 result[0] = '\0';
2001 if (offset < 0) {
2002 (void) strcpy(result, "-");
2003 offset = -offset;
2004 }
2005 seconds = offset % SECSPERMIN;
2006 offset /= SECSPERMIN;
2007 minutes = offset % MINSPERHOUR;
2008 offset /= MINSPERHOUR;
2009 hours = offset;
2010 if (hours >= HOURSPERDAY * DAYSPERWEEK) {
2011 result[0] = '\0';
2012 return -1;
2013 }
2014 (void) sprintf(end(result), "%d", hours);
2015 if (minutes != 0 || seconds != 0) {
2016 (void) sprintf(end(result), ":%02d", minutes);
2017 if (seconds != 0)
2018 (void) sprintf(end(result), ":%02d", seconds);
2019 }
2020 return 0;
2021 }
2022
2023 static int
2024 stringrule(char *result, const struct rule *const rp, const zic_t dstoff,
2025 const zic_t gmtoff)
2026 {
2027 register zic_t tod = rp->r_tod;
2028 register int compat = 0;
2029
2030 result = end(result);
2031 if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOM) {
2032 register int month, total;
2033
2034 if (rp->r_dayofmonth == 29 && rp->r_month == TM_FEBRUARY)
2035 return -1;
2036 total = 0;
2037 for (month = 0; month < rp->r_month; ++month)
2038 total += len_months[0][month];
2039 /* Omit the "J" in Jan and Feb, as that's shorter. */
2040 if (rp->r_month <= 1)
2041 (void) sprintf(result, "%d", total + rp->r_dayofmonth - 1);
2042 else
2043 (void) sprintf(result, "J%d", total + rp->r_dayofmonth);
2044 } else {
2045 register int week;
2046 register int wday = rp->r_wday;
2047 register int wdayoff;
2048
2049 if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWGEQ) {
2050 wdayoff = (rp->r_dayofmonth - 1) % DAYSPERWEEK;
2051 if (wdayoff)
2052 compat = 2013;
2053 wday -= wdayoff;
2054 tod += wdayoff * SECSPERDAY;
2055 week = 1 + (rp->r_dayofmonth - 1) / DAYSPERWEEK;
2056 } else if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWLEQ) {
2057 if (rp->r_dayofmonth == len_months[1][rp->r_month])
2058 week = 5;
2059 else {
2060 wdayoff = rp->r_dayofmonth % DAYSPERWEEK;
2061 if (wdayoff)
2062 compat = 2013;
2063 wday -= wdayoff;
2064 tod += wdayoff * SECSPERDAY;
2065 week = rp->r_dayofmonth / DAYSPERWEEK;
2066 }
2067 } else return -1; /* "cannot happen" */
2068 if (wday < 0)
2069 wday += DAYSPERWEEK;
2070 (void) sprintf(result, "M%d.%d.%d",
2071 rp->r_month + 1, week, wday);
2072 }
2073 if (rp->r_todisgmt)
2074 tod += gmtoff;
2075 if (rp->r_todisstd && rp->r_stdoff == 0)
2076 tod += dstoff;
2077 if (tod != 2 * SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR) {
2078 (void) strcat(result, "/");
2079 if (stringoffset(end(result), tod) != 0)
2080 return -1;
2081 if (tod < 0) {
2082 if (compat < 2013)
2083 compat = 2013;
2084 } else if (SECSPERDAY <= tod) {
2085 if (compat < 1994)
2086 compat = 1994;
2087 }
2088 }
2089 return compat;
2090 }
2091
2092 static int
2093 rule_cmp(struct rule const *a, struct rule const *b)
2094 {
2095 if (!a)
2096 return -!!b;
2097 if (!b)
2098 return 1;
2099 if (a->r_hiyear != b->r_hiyear)
2100 return a->r_hiyear < b->r_hiyear ? -1 : 1;
2101 if (a->r_month - b->r_month != 0)
2102 return a->r_month - b->r_month;
2103 return a->r_dayofmonth - b->r_dayofmonth;
2104 }
2105
2106 enum { YEAR_BY_YEAR_ZONE = 1 };
2107
2108 static int
2109 stringzone(char *result, const struct zone *const zpfirst, const int zonecount)
2110 {
2111 register const struct zone * zp;
2112 register struct rule * rp;
2113 register struct rule * stdrp;
2114 register struct rule * dstrp;
2115 register int i;
2116 register const char * abbrvar;
2117 register int compat = 0;
2118 register int c;
2119 struct rule stdr, dstr;
2120
2121 result[0] = '\0';
2122 zp = zpfirst + zonecount - 1;
2123 stdrp = dstrp = NULL;
2124 for (i = 0; i < zp->z_nrules; ++i) {
2125 rp = &zp->z_rules[i];
2126 if (rp->r_hiwasnum || rp->r_hiyear != ZIC_MAX)
2127 continue;
2128 if (rp->r_yrtype != NULL)
2129 continue;
2130 if (rp->r_stdoff == 0) {
2131 if (stdrp == NULL)
2132 stdrp = rp;
2133 else return -1;
2134 } else {
2135 if (dstrp == NULL)
2136 dstrp = rp;
2137 else return -1;
2138 }
2139 }
2140 if (stdrp == NULL && dstrp == NULL) {
2141 /*
2142 ** There are no rules running through "max".
2143 ** Find the latest std rule in stdabbrrp
2144 ** and latest rule of any type in stdrp.
2145 */
2146 register struct rule *stdabbrrp = NULL;
2147 for (i = 0; i < zp->z_nrules; ++i) {
2148 rp = &zp->z_rules[i];
2149 if (rp->r_stdoff == 0 && rule_cmp(stdabbrrp, rp) < 0)
2150 stdabbrrp = rp;
2151 if (rule_cmp(stdrp, rp) < 0)
2152 stdrp = rp;
2153 }
2154 /*
2155 ** Horrid special case: if year is 2037,
2156 ** presume this is a zone handled on a year-by-year basis;
2157 ** do not try to apply a rule to the zone.
2158 */
2159 if (stdrp != NULL && stdrp->r_hiyear == 2037)
2160 return YEAR_BY_YEAR_ZONE;
2161
2162 if (stdrp != NULL && stdrp->r_stdoff != 0) {
2163 /* Perpetual DST. */
2164 dstr.r_month = TM_JANUARY;
2165 dstr.r_dycode = DC_DOM;
2166 dstr.r_dayofmonth = 1;
2167 dstr.r_tod = 0;
2168 dstr.r_todisstd = dstr.r_todisgmt = FALSE;
2169 dstr.r_stdoff = stdrp->r_stdoff;
2170 dstr.r_abbrvar = stdrp->r_abbrvar;
2171 stdr.r_month = TM_DECEMBER;
2172 stdr.r_dycode = DC_DOM;
2173 stdr.r_dayofmonth = 31;
2174 stdr.r_tod = SECSPERDAY + stdrp->r_stdoff;
2175 stdr.r_todisstd = stdr.r_todisgmt = FALSE;
2176 stdr.r_stdoff = 0;
2177 stdr.r_abbrvar
2178 = (stdabbrrp ? stdabbrrp->r_abbrvar : "");
2179 dstrp = &dstr;
2180 stdrp = &stdr;
2181 }
2182 }
2183 if (stdrp == NULL && (zp->z_nrules != 0 || zp->z_stdoff != 0))
2184 return -1;
2185 abbrvar = (stdrp == NULL) ? "" : stdrp->r_abbrvar;
2186 doabbr(result, zp->z_format, abbrvar, FALSE, TRUE);
2187 if (stringoffset(end(result), -zp->z_gmtoff) != 0) {
2188 result[0] = '\0';
2189 return -1;
2190 }
2191 if (dstrp == NULL)
2192 return compat;
2193 doabbr(end(result), zp->z_format, dstrp->r_abbrvar, TRUE, TRUE);
2194 if (dstrp->r_stdoff != SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR)
2195 if (stringoffset(end(result),
2196 -(zp->z_gmtoff + dstrp->r_stdoff)) != 0) {
2197 result[0] = '\0';
2198 return -1;
2199 }
2200 (void) strcat(result, ",");
2201 c = stringrule(result, dstrp, dstrp->r_stdoff, zp->z_gmtoff);
2202 if (c < 0) {
2203 result[0] = '\0';
2204 return -1;
2205 }
2206 if (compat < c)
2207 compat = c;
2208 (void) strcat(result, ",");
2209 c = stringrule(result, stdrp, dstrp->r_stdoff, zp->z_gmtoff);
2210 if (c < 0) {
2211 result[0] = '\0';
2212 return -1;
2213 }
2214 if (compat < c)
2215 compat = c;
2216 return compat;
2217 }
2218
2219 static void
2220 outzone(const struct zone * const zpfirst, const int zonecount)
2221 {
2222 register const struct zone * zp;
2223 register struct rule * rp;
2224 register int i, j;
2225 register int usestart, useuntil;
2226 register zic_t starttime, untiltime;
2227 register zic_t gmtoff;
2228 register zic_t stdoff;
2229 register zic_t year;
2230 register zic_t startoff;
2231 register int startttisstd;
2232 register int startttisgmt;
2233 register int type;
2234 register char * startbuf;
2235 register char * ab;
2236 register char * envvar;
2237 register int max_abbr_len;
2238 register int max_envvar_len;
2239 register int prodstic; /* all rules are min to max */
2240 register int compat;
2241 register int do_extend;
2242 register char version;
2243 #ifdef ICU
2244 int finalRuleYear, finalRuleIndex;
2245 const struct rule* finalRule1;
2246 const struct rule* finalRule2;
2247 #endif
2248
2249 max_abbr_len = 2 + max_format_len + max_abbrvar_len;
2250 max_envvar_len = 2 * max_abbr_len + 5 * 9;
2251 startbuf = emalloc(max_abbr_len + 1);
2252 ab = emalloc(max_abbr_len + 1);
2253 envvar = emalloc(max_envvar_len + 1);
2254 INITIALIZE(untiltime);
2255 INITIALIZE(starttime);
2256 /*
2257 ** Now. . .finally. . .generate some useful data!
2258 */
2259 timecnt = 0;
2260 typecnt = 0;
2261 charcnt = 0;
2262 prodstic = zonecount == 1;
2263 /*
2264 ** Thanks to Earl Chew
2265 ** for noting the need to unconditionally initialize startttisstd.
2266 */
2267 startttisstd = FALSE;
2268 startttisgmt = FALSE;
2269 min_year = max_year = EPOCH_YEAR;
2270 if (leapseen) {
2271 updateminmax(leapminyear);
2272 updateminmax(leapmaxyear + (leapmaxyear < ZIC_MAX));
2273 }
2274 /*
2275 ** Reserve type 0.
2276 */
2277 gmtoffs[0] = isdsts[0] = ttisstds[0] = ttisgmts[0] = abbrinds[0] = -1;
2278 typecnt = 1;
2279 for (i = 0; i < zonecount; ++i) {
2280 zp = &zpfirst[i];
2281 if (i < zonecount - 1)
2282 updateminmax(zp->z_untilrule.r_loyear);
2283 for (j = 0; j < zp->z_nrules; ++j) {
2284 rp = &zp->z_rules[j];
2285 if (rp->r_lowasnum)
2286 updateminmax(rp->r_loyear);
2287 if (rp->r_hiwasnum)
2288 updateminmax(rp->r_hiyear);
2289 if (rp->r_lowasnum || rp->r_hiwasnum)
2290 prodstic = FALSE;
2291 }
2292 }
2293 /*
2294 ** Generate lots of data if a rule can't cover all future times.
2295 */
2296 compat = stringzone(envvar, zpfirst, zonecount);
2297 version = compat < 2013 ? ZIC_VERSION_PRE_2013 : ZIC_VERSION;
2298 do_extend = compat < 0 || compat == YEAR_BY_YEAR_ZONE;
2299 #ifdef ICU
2300 do_extend = 0;
2301 #endif
2302 if (noise) {
2303 if (!*envvar)
2304 warning("%s %s",
2305 _("no POSIX environment variable for zone"),
2306 zpfirst->z_name);
2307 else if (compat != 0 && compat != YEAR_BY_YEAR_ZONE) {
2308 /* Circa-COMPAT clients, and earlier clients, might
2309 not work for this zone when given dates before
2310 1970 or after 2038. */
2311 warning(_("%s: pre-%d clients may mishandle"
2312 " distant timestamps"),
2313 zpfirst->z_name, compat);
2314 }
2315 }
2316 if (do_extend) {
2317 /*
2318 ** Search through a couple of extra years past the obvious
2319 ** 400, to avoid edge cases. For example, suppose a non-POSIX
2320 ** rule applies from 2012 onwards and has transitions in March
2321 ** and September, plus some one-off transitions in November
2322 ** 2013. If zic looked only at the last 400 years, it would
2323 ** set max_year=2413, with the intent that the 400 years 2014
2324 ** through 2413 will be repeated. The last transition listed
2325 ** in the tzfile would be in 2413-09, less than 400 years
2326 ** after the last one-off transition in 2013-11. Two years
2327 ** might be overkill, but with the kind of edge cases
2328 ** available we're not sure that one year would suffice.
2329 */
2330 enum { years_of_observations = YEARSPERREPEAT + 2 };
2331
2332 if (min_year >= ZIC_MIN + years_of_observations)
2333 min_year -= years_of_observations;
2334 else min_year = ZIC_MIN;
2335 if (max_year <= ZIC_MAX - years_of_observations)
2336 max_year += years_of_observations;
2337 else max_year = ZIC_MAX;
2338 /*
2339 ** Regardless of any of the above,
2340 ** for a "proDSTic" zone which specifies that its rules
2341 ** always have and always will be in effect,
2342 ** we only need one cycle to define the zone.
2343 */
2344 if (prodstic) {
2345 min_year = 1900;
2346 max_year = min_year + years_of_observations;
2347 }
2348 }
2349 /*
2350 ** For the benefit of older systems,
2351 ** generate data from 1900 through 2037.
2352 */
2353 if (min_year > 1900)
2354 min_year = 1900;
2355 if (max_year < 2037)
2356 max_year = 2037;
2357 for (i = 0; i < zonecount; ++i) {
2358 /*
2359 ** A guess that may well be corrected later.
2360 */
2361 stdoff = 0;
2362 zp = &zpfirst[i];
2363 usestart = i > 0 && (zp - 1)->z_untiltime > min_time;
2364 useuntil = i < (zonecount - 1);
2365 if (useuntil && zp->z_untiltime <= min_time)
2366 continue;
2367 gmtoff = zp->z_gmtoff;
2368 eat(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum);
2369 *startbuf = '\0';
2370 startoff = zp->z_gmtoff;
2371 #ifdef ICU
2372 finalRuleYear = finalRuleIndex = -1;
2373 finalRule1 = finalRule2 = NULL;
2374 if (i == (zonecount - 1)) { /* !useuntil */
2375 /* Look for exactly 2 rules that end at 'max' and
2376 * note them. Determine max(r_loyear) for the 2 of
2377 * them. */
2378 for (j=0; j<zp->z_nrules; ++j) {
2379 rp = &zp->z_rules[j];
2380 if (rp->r_hiyear == ZIC_MAX) {
2381 if (rp->r_loyear > finalRuleYear) {
2382 finalRuleYear = rp->r_loyear;
2383 }
2384 if (finalRule1 == NULL) {
2385 finalRule1 = rp;
2386 } else if (finalRule2 == NULL) {
2387 finalRule2 = rp;
2388 } else {
2389 error("more than two max rules found (ICU)");
2390 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2391 }
2392 } else if (rp->r_hiyear >= finalRuleYear) {
2393 /* There might be an overriding non-max rule
2394 * to be applied to a specific year after one of
2395 * max rule's start year. For example,
2396 *
2397 * Rule Foo 2010 max ...
2398 * Rule Foo 2015 only ...
2399 *
2400 * In this case, we need to change the start year of
2401 * the final (max) rules to the next year. */
2402 finalRuleYear = rp->r_hiyear + 1;
2403
2404 /* When above adjustment is done, max_year might need
2405 * to be adjusted, so the final rule will be properly
2406 * evaluated and emitted by the later code block.
2407 *
2408 * Note: This may push the start year of the final
2409 * rules ahead by 1 year unnecessarily. For example,
2410 * If there are two rules, non-max rule and max rule
2411 * starting in the same year, such as
2412 *
2413 * Rule Foo 2010 only ....
2414 * Rule Foo 2010 max ....
2415 *
2416 * In this case, the final (max) rule actually starts
2417 * in 2010, instead of 2010. We could make this tool
2418 * more intelligent to detect such situation. But pushing
2419 * final rule start year to 1 year ahead (in the worst case)
2420 * will just populate a few extra transitions, and it still
2421 * works fine. So for now, we're not trying to put additional
2422 * logic to optimize the case.
2423 */
2424 if (max_year < finalRuleYear) {
2425 max_year = finalRuleYear;
2426 }
2427 }
2428 }
2429 if (finalRule1 != NULL) {
2430 if (finalRule2 == NULL) {
2431 warning("only one max rule found (ICU)");
2432 finalRuleYear = finalRuleIndex = -1;
2433 finalRule1 = NULL;
2434 } else {
2435 if (finalRule1->r_stdoff == finalRule2->r_stdoff) {
2436 /* America/Resolute in 2009a uses a pair of rules
2437 * which does not change the offset. ICU ignores
2438 * such rules without actual time transitions. */
2439 finalRuleYear = finalRuleIndex = -1;
2440 finalRule1 = finalRule2 = NULL;
2441 } else {
2442 /* Swap if necessary so finalRule1 occurs before
2443 * finalRule2 */
2444 if (finalRule1->r_month > finalRule2->r_month) {
2445 const struct rule* t = finalRule1;
2446 finalRule1 = finalRule2;
2447 finalRule2 = t;
2448 }
2449 /* Add final rule to our list */
2450 finalRuleIndex = add_icu_final_rules(finalRule1, finalRule2);
2451 }
2452 }
2453 }
2454 }
2455 #endif
2456
2457 if (zp->z_nrules == 0) {
2458 stdoff = zp->z_stdoff;
2459 doabbr(startbuf, zp->z_format,
2460 NULL, stdoff != 0, FALSE);
2461 type = addtype(oadd(zp->z_gmtoff, stdoff),
2462 #ifdef ICU
2463 zp->z_gmtoff, stdoff,
2464 #endif
2465 startbuf, stdoff != 0, startttisstd,
2466 startttisgmt);
2467 if (usestart) {
2468 addtt(starttime, type);
2469 usestart = FALSE;
2470 } else if (stdoff != 0)
2471 addtt(min_time, type);
2472 } else for (year = min_year; year <= max_year; ++year) {
2473 if (useuntil && year > zp->z_untilrule.r_hiyear)
2474 break;
2475 /*
2476 ** Mark which rules to do in the current year.
2477 ** For those to do, calculate rpytime(rp, year);
2478 */
2479 for (j = 0; j < zp->z_nrules; ++j) {
2480 rp = &zp->z_rules[j];
2481 eats(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum,
2482 rp->r_filename, rp->r_linenum);
2483 rp->r_todo = year >= rp->r_loyear &&
2484 year <= rp->r_hiyear &&
2485 yearistype(year, rp->r_yrtype);
2486 if (rp->r_todo)
2487 rp->r_temp = rpytime(rp, year);
2488 }
2489 for ( ; ; ) {
2490 register int k;
2491 register zic_t jtime, ktime;
2492 register zic_t offset;
2493
2494 INITIALIZE(ktime);
2495 if (useuntil) {
2496 /*
2497 ** Turn untiltime into UT
2498 ** assuming the current gmtoff and
2499 ** stdoff values.
2500 */
2501 untiltime = zp->z_untiltime;
2502 if (!zp->z_untilrule.r_todisgmt)
2503 untiltime = tadd(untiltime,
2504 -gmtoff);
2505 if (!zp->z_untilrule.r_todisstd)
2506 untiltime = tadd(untiltime,
2507 -stdoff);
2508 }
2509 /*
2510 ** Find the rule (of those to do, if any)
2511 ** that takes effect earliest in the year.
2512 */
2513 k = -1;
2514 for (j = 0; j < zp->z_nrules; ++j) {
2515 rp = &zp->z_rules[j];
2516 if (!rp->r_todo)
2517 continue;
2518 eats(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum,
2519 rp->r_filename, rp->r_linenum);
2520 offset = rp->r_todisgmt ? 0 : gmtoff;
2521 if (!rp->r_todisstd)
2522 offset = oadd(offset, stdoff);
2523 jtime = rp->r_temp;
2524 if (jtime == min_time ||
2525 jtime == max_time)
2526 continue;
2527 jtime = tadd(jtime, -offset);
2528 if (k < 0 || jtime < ktime) {
2529 k = j;
2530 ktime = jtime;
2531 }
2532 }
2533 if (k < 0)
2534 break; /* go on to next year */
2535 rp = &zp->z_rules[k];
2536 rp->r_todo = FALSE;
2537 if (useuntil && ktime >= untiltime)
2538 break;
2539 stdoff = rp->r_stdoff;
2540 if (usestart && ktime == starttime)
2541 usestart = FALSE;
2542 if (usestart) {
2543 if (ktime < starttime) {
2544 startoff = oadd(zp->z_gmtoff,
2545 stdoff);
2546 doabbr(startbuf, zp->z_format,
2547 rp->r_abbrvar,
2548 rp->r_stdoff != 0,
2549 FALSE);
2550 continue;
2551 }
2552 if (*startbuf == '\0' &&
2553 startoff == oadd(zp->z_gmtoff,
2554 stdoff)) {
2555 doabbr(startbuf,
2556 zp->z_format,
2557 rp->r_abbrvar,
2558 rp->r_stdoff !=
2559 0,
2560 FALSE);
2561 }
2562 }
2563 #ifdef ICU
2564 if (year >= finalRuleYear && rp == finalRule1) {
2565 /* We want to shift final year 1 year after
2566 * the actual final rule takes effect (year + 1),
2567 * because the previous type is valid until the first
2568 * transition defined by the final rule. Otherwise
2569 * we may see unexpected offset shift at the
2570 * begining of the year when the final rule takes
2571 * effect.
2572 *
2573 * Note: This may results some 64bit second transitions
2574 * at the very end (year 2038). ICU 4.2 or older releases
2575 * cannot handle 64bit second transitions and they are
2576 * dropped from zoneinfo.txt. */
2577 emit_icu_zone(icuFile,
2578 zpfirst->z_name, zp->z_gmtoff,
2579 rp, finalRuleIndex, year + 1);
2580 /* only emit this for the first year */
2581 finalRule1 = NULL;
2582 }
2583 #endif
2584 eats(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum,
2585 rp->r_filename, rp->r_linenum);
2586 doabbr(ab, zp->z_format, rp->r_abbrvar,
2587 rp->r_stdoff != 0, FALSE);
2588 offset = oadd(zp->z_gmtoff, rp->r_stdoff);
2589 #ifdef ICU
2590 type = addtype(offset, zp->z_gmtoff, rp->r_stdoff,
2591 ab, rp->r_stdoff != 0,
2592 rp->r_todisstd, rp->r_todisgmt);
2593 #else
2594 type = addtype(offset, ab, rp->r_stdoff != 0,
2595 rp->r_todisstd, rp->r_todisgmt);
2596 #endif
2597 addtt(ktime, type);
2598 }
2599 }
2600 if (usestart) {
2601 if (*startbuf == '\0' &&
2602 zp->z_format != NULL &&
2603 strchr(zp->z_format, '%') == NULL &&
2604 strchr(zp->z_format, '/') == NULL)
2605 (void) strcpy(startbuf, zp->z_format);
2606 eat(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum);
2607 if (*startbuf == '\0')
2608 error(_("can't determine time zone abbreviation to use just after until time"));
2609 else addtt(starttime,
2610 #ifdef ICU
2611 addtype(startoff,
2612 zp->z_gmtoff, startoff - zp->z_gmtoff,
2613 startbuf,
2614 startoff != zp->z_gmtoff,
2615 startttisstd,
2616 startttisgmt));
2617 #else
2618 addtype(startoff, startbuf,
2619 startoff != zp->z_gmtoff,
2620 startttisstd,
2621 startttisgmt));
2622 #endif
2623 }
2624 /*
2625 ** Now we may get to set starttime for the next zone line.
2626 */
2627 if (useuntil) {
2628 startttisstd = zp->z_untilrule.r_todisstd;
2629 startttisgmt = zp->z_untilrule.r_todisgmt;
2630 starttime = zp->z_untiltime;
2631 if (!startttisstd)
2632 starttime = tadd(starttime, -stdoff);
2633 if (!startttisgmt)
2634 starttime = tadd(starttime, -gmtoff);
2635 }
2636 }
2637 if (do_extend) {
2638 /*
2639 ** If we're extending the explicitly listed observations
2640 ** for 400 years because we can't fill the POSIX-TZ field,
2641 ** check whether we actually ended up explicitly listing
2642 ** observations through that period. If there aren't any
2643 ** near the end of the 400-year period, add a redundant
2644 ** one at the end of the final year, to make it clear
2645 ** that we are claiming to have definite knowledge of
2646 ** the lack of transitions up to that point.
2647 */
2648 struct rule xr;
2649 struct attype *lastat;
2650 xr.r_month = TM_JANUARY;
2651 xr.r_dycode = DC_DOM;
2652 xr.r_dayofmonth = 1;
2653 xr.r_tod = 0;
2654 for (lastat = &attypes[0], i = 1; i < timecnt; i++)
2655 if (attypes[i].at > lastat->at)
2656 lastat = &attypes[i];
2657 if (lastat->at < rpytime(&xr, max_year - 1)) {
2658 /*
2659 ** Create new type code for the redundant entry,
2660 ** to prevent it being optimised away.
2661 */
2662 if (typecnt >= TZ_MAX_TYPES) {
2663 error(_("too many local time types"));
2664 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2665 }
2666 gmtoffs[typecnt] = gmtoffs[lastat->type];
2667 isdsts[typecnt] = isdsts[lastat->type];
2668 ttisstds[typecnt] = ttisstds[lastat->type];
2669 ttisgmts[typecnt] = ttisgmts[lastat->type];
2670 abbrinds[typecnt] = abbrinds[lastat->type];
2671 ++typecnt;
2672 addtt(rpytime(&xr, max_year + 1), typecnt-1);
2673 }
2674 }
2675 writezone(zpfirst->z_name, envvar, version);
2676 free(startbuf);
2677 free(ab);
2678 free(envvar);
2679 }
2680
2681 static void
2682 addtt(const zic_t starttime, int type)
2683 {
2684 if (starttime <= min_time ||
2685 (timecnt == 1 && attypes[0].at < min_time)) {
2686 gmtoffs[0] = gmtoffs[type];
2687 #ifdef ICU
2688 rawoffs[0] = rawoffs[type];
2689 dstoffs[0] = dstoffs[type];
2690 #endif
2691 isdsts[0] = isdsts[type];
2692 ttisstds[0] = ttisstds[type];
2693 ttisgmts[0] = ttisgmts[type];
2694 if (abbrinds[type] != 0)
2695 (void) strcpy(chars, &chars[abbrinds[type]]);
2696 abbrinds[0] = 0;
2697 charcnt = strlen(chars) + 1;
2698 typecnt = 1;
2699 timecnt = 0;
2700 type = 0;
2701 }
2702 attypes = growalloc(attypes, sizeof *attypes, timecnt, &timecnt_alloc);
2703 attypes[timecnt].at = starttime;
2704 attypes[timecnt].type = type;
2705 ++timecnt;
2706 }
2707
2708 static int
2709 #ifdef ICU
2710 addtype(const zic_t gmtoff, const zic_t rawoff, const zic_t dstoff, char *const abbr, const int isdst,
2711 const int ttisstd, const int ttisgmt)
2712 #else
2713 addtype(const zic_t gmtoff, const char *const abbr, const int isdst,
2714 const int ttisstd, const int ttisgmt)
2715 #endif
2716 {
2717 register int i, j;
2718
2719 if (isdst != TRUE && isdst != FALSE) {
2720 error(_("internal error - addtype called with bad isdst"));
2721 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2722 }
2723 if (ttisstd != TRUE && ttisstd != FALSE) {
2724 error(_("internal error - addtype called with bad ttisstd"));
2725 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2726 }
2727 if (ttisgmt != TRUE && ttisgmt != FALSE) {
2728 error(_("internal error - addtype called with bad ttisgmt"));
2729 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2730 }
2731 #ifdef ICU
2732 if (isdst != (dstoff != 0)) {
2733 error(_("internal error - addtype called with bad isdst/dstoff"));
2734 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2735 }
2736 if (gmtoff != (rawoff + dstoff)) {
2737 error(_("internal error - addtype called with bad gmt/raw/dstoff"));
2738 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2739 }
2740 #endif
2741 /*
2742 ** See if there's already an entry for this zone type.
2743 ** If so, just return its index.
2744 */
2745 for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i) {
2746 if (gmtoff == gmtoffs[i] && isdst == isdsts[i] &&
2747 #ifdef ICU
2748 rawoff == rawoffs[i] && dstoff == dstoffs[i] &&
2749 #endif
2750 strcmp(abbr, &chars[abbrinds[i]]) == 0 &&
2751 ttisstd == ttisstds[i] &&
2752 ttisgmt == ttisgmts[i])
2753 return i;
2754 }
2755 /*
2756 ** There isn't one; add a new one, unless there are already too
2757 ** many.
2758 */
2759 if (typecnt >= TZ_MAX_TYPES) {
2760 error(_("too many local time types"));
2761 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2762 }
2763 if (! (-1L - 2147483647L <= gmtoff && gmtoff <= 2147483647L)) {
2764 error(_("UT offset out of range"));
2765 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2766 }
2767 gmtoffs[i] = gmtoff;
2768 #ifdef ICU
2769 rawoffs[i] = rawoff;
2770 dstoffs[i] = dstoff;
2771 #endif
2772 isdsts[i] = isdst;
2773 ttisstds[i] = ttisstd;
2774 ttisgmts[i] = ttisgmt;
2775
2776 for (j = 0; j < charcnt; ++j)
2777 if (strcmp(&chars[j], abbr) == 0)
2778 break;
2779 if (j == charcnt)
2780 newabbr(abbr);
2781 abbrinds[i] = j;
2782 ++typecnt;
2783 return i;
2784 }
2785
2786 static void
2787 leapadd(const zic_t t, const int positive, const int rolling, int count)
2788 {
2789 register int i, j;
2790
2791 if (leapcnt + (positive ? count : 1) > TZ_MAX_LEAPS) {
2792 error(_("too many leap seconds"));
2793 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2794 }
2795 for (i = 0; i < leapcnt; ++i)
2796 if (t <= trans[i]) {
2797 if (t == trans[i]) {
2798 error(_("repeated leap second moment"));
2799 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2800 }
2801 break;
2802 }
2803 do {
2804 for (j = leapcnt; j > i; --j) {
2805 trans[j] = trans[j - 1];
2806 corr[j] = corr[j - 1];
2807 roll[j] = roll[j - 1];
2808 }
2809 trans[i] = t;
2810 corr[i] = positive ? 1 : -count;
2811 roll[i] = rolling;
2812 ++leapcnt;
2813 } while (positive && --count != 0);
2814 }
2815
2816 static void
2817 adjleap(void)
2818 {
2819 register int i;
2820 register zic_t last = 0;
2821
2822 /*
2823 ** propagate leap seconds forward
2824 */
2825 for (i = 0; i < leapcnt; ++i) {
2826 trans[i] = tadd(trans[i], last);
2827 last = corr[i] += last;
2828 }
2829 }
2830
2831 static int
2832 yearistype(const int year, const char *const type)
2833 {
2834 static char * buf;
2835 int result;
2836
2837 if (type == NULL || *type == '\0')
2838 return TRUE;
2839 buf = erealloc(buf, 132 + strlen(yitcommand) + strlen(type));
2840 (void) sprintf(buf, "%s %d %s", yitcommand, year, type);
2841 result = system(buf);
2842 if (WIFEXITED(result)) switch (WEXITSTATUS(result)) {
2843 case 0:
2844 return TRUE;
2845 case 1:
2846 return FALSE;
2847 }
2848 error(_("Wild result from command execution"));
2849 (void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s: command was '%s', result was %d\n"),
2850 progname, buf, result);
2851 for ( ; ; )
2852 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2853 }
2854
2855 static int
2856 lowerit(int a)
2857 {
2858 a = (unsigned char) a;
2859 return (isascii(a) && isupper(a)) ? tolower(a) : a;
2860 }
2861
2862 /* case-insensitive equality */
2863 static ATTRIBUTE_PURE int
2864 ciequal(register const char *ap, register const char *bp)
2865 {
2866 while (lowerit(*ap) == lowerit(*bp++))
2867 if (*ap++ == '\0')
2868 return TRUE;
2869 return FALSE;
2870 }
2871
2872 static ATTRIBUTE_PURE int
2873 itsabbr(register const char *abbr, register const char *word)
2874 {
2875 if (lowerit(*abbr) != lowerit(*word))
2876 return FALSE;
2877 ++word;
2878 while (*++abbr != '\0')
2879 do {
2880 if (*word == '\0')
2881 return FALSE;
2882 } while (lowerit(*word++) != lowerit(*abbr));
2883 return TRUE;
2884 }
2885
2886 static ATTRIBUTE_PURE const struct lookup *
2887 byword(register const char *const word,
2888 register const struct lookup *const table)
2889 {
2890 register const struct lookup * foundlp;
2891 register const struct lookup * lp;
2892
2893 if (word == NULL || table == NULL)
2894 return NULL;
2895 /*
2896 ** Look for exact match.
2897 */
2898 for (lp = table; lp->l_word != NULL; ++lp)
2899 if (ciequal(word, lp->l_word))
2900 return lp;
2901 /*
2902 ** Look for inexact match.
2903 */
2904 foundlp = NULL;
2905 for (lp = table; lp->l_word != NULL; ++lp)
2906 if (itsabbr(word, lp->l_word)) {
2907 if (foundlp == NULL)
2908 foundlp = lp;
2909 else return NULL; /* multiple inexact matches */
2910 }
2911 return foundlp;
2912 }
2913
2914 static char **
2915 getfields(register char *cp)
2916 {
2917 register char * dp;
2918 register char ** array;
2919 register int nsubs;
2920
2921 if (cp == NULL)
2922 return NULL;
2923 array = emalloc(size_product(strlen(cp) + 1, sizeof *array));
2924 nsubs = 0;
2925 for ( ; ; ) {
2926 while (isascii((unsigned char) *cp) &&
2927 isspace((unsigned char) *cp))
2928 ++cp;
2929 if (*cp == '\0' || *cp == '#')
2930 break;
2931 array[nsubs++] = dp = cp;
2932 do {
2933 if ((*dp = *cp++) != '"')
2934 ++dp;
2935 else while ((*dp = *cp++) != '"')
2936 if (*dp != '\0')
2937 ++dp;
2938 else {
2939 error(_(
2940 "Odd number of quotation marks"
2941 ));
2942 exit(1);
2943 }
2944 } while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != '#' &&
2945 (!isascii(*cp) || !isspace((unsigned char) *cp)));
2946 if (isascii(*cp) && isspace((unsigned char) *cp))
2947 ++cp;
2948 *dp = '\0';
2949 }
2950 array[nsubs] = NULL;
2951 return array;
2952 }
2953
2954 static ATTRIBUTE_PURE zic_t
2955 oadd(const zic_t t1, const zic_t t2)
2956 {
2957 if (t1 < 0 ? t2 < ZIC_MIN - t1 : ZIC_MAX - t1 < t2) {
2958 error(_("time overflow"));
2959 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2960 }
2961 return t1 + t2;
2962 }
2963
2964 static ATTRIBUTE_PURE zic_t
2965 tadd(const zic_t t1, const zic_t t2)
2966 {
2967 if (t1 == max_time && t2 > 0)
2968 return max_time;
2969 if (t1 == min_time && t2 < 0)
2970 return min_time;
2971 if (t1 < 0 ? t2 < min_time - t1 : max_time - t1 < t2) {
2972 error(_("time overflow"));
2973 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
2974 }
2975 return t1 + t2;
2976 }
2977
2978 /*
2979 ** Given a rule, and a year, compute the date - in seconds since January 1,
2980 ** 1970, 00:00 LOCAL time - in that year that the rule refers to.
2981 */
2982
2983 static zic_t
2984 rpytime(register const struct rule *const rp, register const zic_t wantedy)
2985 {
2986 register int m, i;
2987 register zic_t dayoff; /* with a nod to Margaret O. */
2988 register zic_t t, y;
2989
2990 if (wantedy == ZIC_MIN)
2991 return min_time;
2992 if (wantedy == ZIC_MAX)
2993 return max_time;
2994 dayoff = 0;
2995 m = TM_JANUARY;
2996 y = EPOCH_YEAR;
2997 while (wantedy != y) {
2998 if (wantedy > y) {
2999 i = len_years[isleap(y)];
3000 ++y;
3001 } else {
3002 --y;
3003 i = -len_years[isleap(y)];
3004 }
3005 dayoff = oadd(dayoff, i);
3006 }
3007 while (m != rp->r_month) {
3008 i = len_months[isleap(y)][m];
3009 dayoff = oadd(dayoff, i);
3010 ++m;
3011 }
3012 i = rp->r_dayofmonth;
3013 if (m == TM_FEBRUARY && i == 29 && !isleap(y)) {
3014 if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWLEQ)
3015 --i;
3016 else {
3017 error(_("use of 2/29 in non leap-year"));
3018 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
3019 }
3020 }
3021 --i;
3022 dayoff = oadd(dayoff, i);
3023 if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWGEQ || rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWLEQ) {
3024 register zic_t wday;
3025
3026 #define LDAYSPERWEEK ((zic_t) DAYSPERWEEK)
3027 wday = EPOCH_WDAY;
3028 /*
3029 ** Don't trust mod of negative numbers.
3030 */
3031 if (dayoff >= 0)
3032 wday = (wday + dayoff) % LDAYSPERWEEK;
3033 else {
3034 wday -= ((-dayoff) % LDAYSPERWEEK);
3035 if (wday < 0)
3036 wday += LDAYSPERWEEK;
3037 }
3038 while (wday != rp->r_wday)
3039 if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWGEQ) {
3040 dayoff = oadd(dayoff, 1);
3041 if (++wday >= LDAYSPERWEEK)
3042 wday = 0;
3043 ++i;
3044 } else {
3045 dayoff = oadd(dayoff, -1);
3046 if (--wday < 0)
3047 wday = LDAYSPERWEEK - 1;
3048 --i;
3049 }
3050 if (i < 0 || i >= len_months[isleap(y)][m]) {
3051 if (noise)
3052 warning(_("rule goes past start/end of month--\
3053 will not work with pre-2004 versions of zic"));
3054 }
3055 }
3056 if (dayoff < min_time / SECSPERDAY)
3057 return min_time;
3058 if (dayoff > max_time / SECSPERDAY)
3059 return max_time;
3060 t = (zic_t) dayoff * SECSPERDAY;
3061 return tadd(t, rp->r_tod);
3062 }
3063
3064 static void
3065 newabbr(const char *const string)
3066 {
3067 register int i;
3068
3069 if (strcmp(string, GRANDPARENTED) != 0) {
3070 register const char * cp;
3071 const char * mp;
3072
3073 /*
3074 ** Want one to ZIC_MAX_ABBR_LEN_WO_WARN alphabetics
3075 ** optionally followed by a + or - and a number from 1 to 14.
3076 */
3077 cp = string;
3078 mp = NULL;
3079 while (isascii((unsigned char) *cp) &&
3080 isalpha((unsigned char) *cp))
3081 ++cp;
3082 if (cp - string == 0)
3083 mp = _("time zone abbreviation lacks alphabetic at start");
3084 if (noise && cp - string < 3)
3085 mp = _("time zone abbreviation has fewer than 3 alphabetics");
3086 if (cp - string > ZIC_MAX_ABBR_LEN_WO_WARN)
3087 mp = _("time zone abbreviation has too many alphabetics");
3088 if (mp == NULL && (*cp == '+' || *cp == '-')) {
3089 ++cp;
3090 if (isascii((unsigned char) *cp) &&
3091 isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
3092 if (*cp++ == '1' &&
3093 *cp >= '0' && *cp <= '4')
3094 ++cp;
3095 }
3096 if (*cp != '\0')
3097 mp = _("time zone abbreviation differs from POSIX standard");
3098 if (mp != NULL)
3099 warning("%s (%s)", mp, string);
3100 }
3101 i = strlen(string) + 1;
3102 if (charcnt + i > TZ_MAX_CHARS) {
3103 error(_("too many, or too long, time zone abbreviations"));
3104 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
3105 }
3106 (void) strcpy(&chars[charcnt], string);
3107 charcnt += i;
3108 }
3109
3110 static int
3111 mkdirs(char *argname)
3112 {
3113 register char * name;
3114 register char * cp;
3115
3116 if (argname == NULL || *argname == '\0')
3117 return 0;
3118 cp = name = ecpyalloc(argname);
3119 while ((cp = strchr(cp + 1, '/')) != 0) {
3120 *cp = '\0';
3121 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_FILE_NAMES
3122 /*
3123 ** DOS drive specifier?
3124 */
3125 if (isalpha((unsigned char) name[0]) &&
3126 name[1] == ':' && name[2] == '\0') {
3127 *cp = '/';
3128 continue;
3129 }
3130 #endif
3131 if (!itsdir(name)) {
3132 /*
3133 ** It doesn't seem to exist, so we try to create it.
3134 ** Creation may fail because of the directory being
3135 ** created by some other multiprocessor, so we get
3136 ** to do extra checking.
3137 */
3138 if (mkdir(name, MKDIR_UMASK) != 0) {
3139 const char *e = strerror(errno);
3140
3141 if (errno != EEXIST || !itsdir(name)) {
3142 (void) fprintf(stderr,
3143 _("%s: Can't create directory %s: %s\n"),
3144 progname, name, e);
3145 free(name);
3146 return -1;
3147 }
3148 }
3149 }
3150 *cp = '/';
3151 }
3152 free(name);
3153 return 0;
3154 }
3155
3156 /*
3157 ** UNIX was a registered trademark of The Open Group in 2003.
3158 */