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1 # © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 # License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html#License
3 #
4 # File: ja_Latn_ko.txt
5 # Generated from CLDR
6 #
7
8 # Japanese (Rōmaji) to Korean (Hangul) transliteration table for ICU.
9 # Can be run in sequence after e.g. Katakana-Latin.
10 #
11 # Based on 문교부 고시 제85-11호 (1986. 1. 7.) 외래어 표기법
12 # For background info, see http://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/문교부_고시_제85-11호
13 # and http://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/외래어_표기법 (外來語表記法)
14 ::NFD(NFC);
15 ::[:Latin:] Lower();
16 $consonant = [ᄀᄁᄂᄃᄄᄅᄆᄇᄈᄉᄊᄋᄌᄍᄎᄏᄐᄑᄒ];
17 $lengthMarker = [\u0302\u0304];
18 #
19 #
20 # Drop hyphens and apostrophes.
21 [\-\'] → ;
22 #
23 #
24 # Turn long /e:/ into diphthong /ei/.
25 e $lengthMarker → | e i ;
26 #
27 #
28 # Ignore vowel length everywhere else.
29 $lengthMarker → ;
30 #
31 #
32 # Vowels.
33 #
34 [^$consonant] { ( [aiueoyw] ) → ᄋ | $1 ; # Supply a required null initial.
35 a → ᅡ ;
36 i\~e → | ie ; # イェ
37 i → ᅵ ;
38 u\~a → | wa ; # クァ, グァ
39 u\~i → ᅱ ; # ウィ, クィ, etc.
40 u\~e → ᅰ ; # ウェ
41 u\~o → ᅯ ; # ウォ
42 u → ᅮ ;
43 e → ᅦ ;
44 o → ᅩ ;
45 #
46 #
47 # Geminates.
48 #
49 kk → ᆺ | k ;
50 ss → ᆺ | s ;
51 tt → ᆺ | t ;
52 tc → ᆺ | c ;
53 cc → ᆺ | c ;
54 hh → ᆺ | h ;
55 ff → ᆺ | f ;
56 rr → ᆺ | r ;
57 gg → ᆺ | g ;
58 zz → ᆺ | z ;
59 jj → ᆺ | j ;
60 dd → ᆺ | d ;
61 bb → ᆺ | b ;
62 vv → ᆺ | v ;
63 pp → ᆺ | p ;
64 #
65 #
66 # Consonants.
67 #
68 ' ' { k → | g ; # Beginning of a word (after space).
69 ^k → | g ; # Beginning of the string.
70 k → ᄏ ;
71 #
72 #
73 sh → | sy ;
74 su → 스 ;
75 s → ᄉ ;
76 #
77 #
78 te\~ → | t ; # テュ
79 to\~ → | t ; # トゥ
80 tsu\~ → | ch ; # ツァ, ツィ, etc.
81 tsu → 쓰 ;
82 ts → | ch ;
83 ' ' { t → | d ;
84 ^t → | d ;
85 t → ᄐ ;
86 ' ' { ch → | j ;
87 ^ch → | j ;
88 ch → ᄎ ;
89 #
90 #
91 n } [\ \'bcdfghjkmnprstwz] → ᆫ ;
92 n$ → ᆫ ;
93 n → ᄂ ;
94 #
95 #
96 h → ᄒ ;
97 fu\~ → | p ; # フュ
98 fu → | hu ;
99 f → | p ;
100 #
101 #
102 m } [bmp] → ᆫ ;
103 m → ᄆ ;
104 #
105 #
106 ya → ᅣ ;
107 yi → ᅵ ; # Added for convenience, after shi.
108 yu → ᅲ ;
109 ye → ᅨ ;
110 yo → ᅭ ;
111 #
112 #
113 r → ᄅ ;
114 #
115 #
116 wa → ᅪ ;
117 w → ;
118 #
119 #
120 g → ᄀ ;
121 #
122 #
123 zu → 즈 ;
124 z → | j ;
125 j → ᄌ ;
126 #
127 #
128 de\~ → | d ; # デュ
129 dji\~ → | j ; # ヂァ, ヂゥ, etc.
130 dji → | ji ; # ヂ
131 do\~ → | d ; # ドゥ
132 dzu\~ → | j ; # ヅァ, ヅィ, etc.
133 dzu → | zu ; # ヅ
134 dz → | j ;
135 d → ᄃ ;
136 #
137 #
138 b → ᄇ ;
139 vu\~ → | b ; # ヴァ, etc.
140 v → | b ;
141 #
142 #
143 p → ᄑ ;
144 #
145 #
146 ::NFC(NFD);
147