2 *******************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 1998-2008,2011, International Business Machines
5 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
7 *******************************************************************************
9 * Private implementation header for C collation
10 * file name: ucol_imp.h
12 * tab size: 8 (not used)
15 * created on: 2000dec11
16 * created by: Vladimir Weinstein
18 * Modification history
20 * 02/16/2001 synwee Added UCOL_GETPREVCE for the use in ucoleitr
21 * 02/27/2001 synwee Added getMaxExpansion data structure in UCollator
22 * 03/02/2001 synwee Added UCOL_IMPLICIT_CE
23 * 03/12/2001 synwee Added pointer start to collIterate.
29 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
31 #define UCA_DATA_TYPE "icu"
32 #define UCA_DATA_NAME "ucadata"
33 #define INVC_DATA_TYPE "icu"
34 #define INVC_DATA_NAME "invuca"
37 * Convenience string denoting the Collation data tree
40 #define U_ICUDATA_COLL U_ICUDATA_NAME U_TREE_SEPARATOR_STRING "coll"
42 #if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
44 #include "unicode/ucol.h"
48 /* This is the internal header file which contains important declarations for
49 * the collation framework.
50 * Ready to use collators are stored as binary images. Both UCA and tailorings
51 * share the same binary format. Individual files (currently only UCA) have a
52 * udata header in front of the image and should be opened using udata_open.
53 * Tailoring images are currently stored inside resource bundles and are intialized
54 * through ucol_open API.
56 * The following describes the formats for collation binaries
57 * (UCA & tailorings) and for the inverse UCA table.
58 * Substructures are described in the collation design document at
59 * http://source.icu-project.org/repos/icu/icuhtml/trunk/design/collation/ICU_collation_design.htm
61 * -------------------------------------------------------------
63 * Here is the format of binary collation image.
65 * Physical order of structures:
66 * - header (UCATableHeader)
67 * - options (UColOptionSet)
69 * - contractions (UChar[contractionSize] + CE[contractionSize])
70 * - serialized UTrie with mappings of code points to CEs
71 * - max expansion tables (CE[endExpansionCECount] + uint8_t[endExpansionCECount])
72 * - two bit sets for backward processing in strcoll (identical prefixes)
73 * and for backward CE iteration (each set is uint8_t[UCOL_UNSAFECP_TABLE_SIZE])
74 * - UCA constants (UCAConstants)
75 * - UCA contractions (UChar[contractionUCACombosSize][contractionUCACombosWidth])
77 * UCATableHeader fields:
79 * int32_t size; - image size in bytes
81 * Offsets to interesting data. All offsets are in bytes.
82 * to get the address add to the header address and cast properly.
83 * Some offsets are zero if the corresponding structures are empty.
85 * Tailoring binaries that only set options and contain no mappings etc.
86 * will have all offsets 0 except for the options and expansion offsets,
87 * which give the position and length of the options array.
89 * uint32_t options; - offset to default collator options (UColOptionSet *),
90 * a set of 32-bit values. See declaration of UColOptionSet for more details
92 * uint32_t UCAConsts; - only used (!=0) in UCA image - structure which holds values for indirect positioning and implicit ranges
93 * See declaration of UCAConstants structure. This is a set of unsigned 32-bit values used to store
94 * important constant values that are defined in the UCA and used for building and runtime.
96 * uint32_t contractionUCACombos; - only used (!=0) in UCA image - list of UCA contractions. This is a zero terminated array of UChar[contractionUCACombosWidth],
97 * containing contractions from the UCA. These are needed in the build process to copy UCA contractions
98 * in case the base contraction symbol is tailored.
100 * uint32_t magic; - must contain UCOL_HEADER_MAGIC (formatVersion 2.3)
102 * uint32_t mappingPosition; - offset to UTrie (const uint8_t *mappingPosition). This is a serialized UTrie and should be treated as such.
103 * Used as a primary lookup table for collation elements.
105 * uint32_t expansion; - offset to expansion table (uint32_t *expansion). This is an array of expansion CEs. Never 0.
107 * uint32_t contractionIndex; - offset to contraction table (UChar *contractionIndex). Used to look up contraction sequences. Contents
108 * are aligned with the contents of contractionCEs table. 0 if no contractions.
110 * uint32_t contractionCEs; - offset to resulting contraction CEs (uint32_t *contractionCEs). When a contraction is resolved in the
111 * in the contractionIndex table, the resulting index is used to look up corresponding CE in this table.
112 * 0 if no contractions.
113 * uint32_t contractionSize; - size of contraction table in elements (both Index and CEs).
115 * Tables described below are used for Boyer-Moore searching algorithm - they define the size of longest expansion
116 * and last CEs in expansions.
117 * uint32_t endExpansionCE; - offset to array of last collation element in expansion (uint32_t *).
119 * uint32_t expansionCESize; - array of maximum expansion sizes (uint8_t *)
120 * int32_t endExpansionCECount; - size of endExpansionCE. See UCOL_GETMAXEXPANSION
121 * for the usage model
123 * These two offsets point to byte tables that are used in the backup heuristics.
124 * uint32_t unsafeCP; - hash table of unsafe code points (uint8_t *). See ucol_unsafeCP function.
125 * uint32_t contrEndCP; - hash table of final code points in contractions (uint8_t *). See ucol_contractionEndCP.
127 * int32_t contractionUCACombosSize; - number of UChar[contractionUCACombosWidth] in contractionUCACombos
128 * (formatVersion 2.3)
129 * UBool jamoSpecial; - Jamo special indicator (uint8_t). If TRUE, Jamos are special, so we cannot use simple Hangul decomposition.
130 * UBool isBigEndian; - endianness of this collation binary (formatVersion 2.3)
131 * uint8_t charSetFamily; - charset family of this collation binary (formatVersion 2.3)
132 * uint8_t contractionUCACombosWidth; - number of UChars per UCA contraction in contractionUCACombos (formatVersion 2.3)
134 * Various version fields
135 * UVersionInfo version; - version 4 uint8_t
136 * UVersionInfo UCAVersion; - version 4 uint8_t
137 * UVersionInfo UCDVersion; - version 4 uint8_t
138 * UVersionInfo formatVersion; - version of the format of the collation binary
139 * same formatVersion as in ucadata.icu's UDataInfo header
140 * (formatVersion 2.3)
142 * uint8_t reserved[84]; - currently unused
144 * -------------------------------------------------------------
146 * Inverse UCA is used for constructing collators from rules. It is always an individual file
147 * and always has a UDataInfo header.
148 * here is the structure:
150 * uint32_t byteSize; - size of inverse UCA image in bytes
151 * uint32_t tableSize; - length of inverse table (number of uint32_t[3] rows)
152 * uint32_t contsSize; - size of continuation table (number of UChars in table)
154 * uint32_t table; - offset to inverse table (uint32_t *)
155 * Inverse table contains of rows of 3 uint32_t values. First two values are CE and a possible continuation
156 * the third value is either a code unit (if there is only one code unit for element) or an index to continuation
157 * (number of code units combined with an index).
158 * table. If more than one codepoint have the same CE, continuation table contains code units separated by FFFF and final
159 * code unit sequence for a CE is terminated by FFFE.
160 * uint32_t conts; - offset to continuation table (uint16_t *). Contains code units that transform to a same CE.
162 * UVersionInfo UCAVersion; - version of the UCA, read from file 4 uint8_t
163 * uint8_t padding[8]; - padding 8 uint8_t
164 * Header is followed by the table and continuation table.
167 /* let us know whether reserved fields are reset to zero or junked */
168 #define UCOL_HEADER_MAGIC 0x20030618
170 /* UDataInfo for UCA mapping table */
171 /* dataFormat="UCol" */
172 #define UCA_DATA_FORMAT_0 ((uint8_t)0x55)
173 #define UCA_DATA_FORMAT_1 ((uint8_t)0x43)
174 #define UCA_DATA_FORMAT_2 ((uint8_t)0x6f)
175 #define UCA_DATA_FORMAT_3 ((uint8_t)0x6c)
177 #define UCA_FORMAT_VERSION_0 ((uint8_t)2)
178 #define UCA_FORMAT_VERSION_1 ((uint8_t)3)
179 #define UCA_FORMAT_VERSION_2 ((uint8_t)0)
180 #define UCA_FORMAT_VERSION_3 ((uint8_t)0)
182 /* UDataInfo for inverse UCA table */
183 /* dataFormat="InvC" */
184 #define INVUCA_DATA_FORMAT_0 ((uint8_t)0x49)
185 #define INVUCA_DATA_FORMAT_1 ((uint8_t)0x6E)
186 #define INVUCA_DATA_FORMAT_2 ((uint8_t)0x76)
187 #define INVUCA_DATA_FORMAT_3 ((uint8_t)0x43)
189 #define INVUCA_FORMAT_VERSION_0 ((uint8_t)2)
190 #define INVUCA_FORMAT_VERSION_1 ((uint8_t)1)
191 #define INVUCA_FORMAT_VERSION_2 ((uint8_t)0)
192 #define INVUCA_FORMAT_VERSION_3 ((uint8_t)0)
194 /* This is the size of the stack allocated buffer for sortkey generation and similar operations */
195 /* if it is too small, heap allocation will occur.*/
196 /* you can change this value if you need memory - it will affect the performance, though, since we're going to malloc */
197 #define UCOL_MAX_BUFFER 128
198 #define UCOL_PRIMARY_MAX_BUFFER 8*UCOL_MAX_BUFFER
199 #define UCOL_SECONDARY_MAX_BUFFER UCOL_MAX_BUFFER
200 #define UCOL_TERTIARY_MAX_BUFFER UCOL_MAX_BUFFER
202 #define UCOL_CASE_MAX_BUFFER UCOL_MAX_BUFFER/4
204 UCOL_CASE_MAX_BUFFER as previously defined above was too small. A single collation element can
205 generate two caseShift values, and UCOL_CASE_SHIFT_START (=7) caseShift values are compressed into
206 one byte. UCOL_MAX_BUFFER should effectively be multipled by 2/UCOL_CASE_SHIFT_START (2/7), not 1/4.
207 Perhaps UCOL_CASE_SHIFT_START used to be 8; then this would have been correct. We should dynamically
208 define UCOL_CASE_MAX_BUFFER in terms of both UCOL_MAX_BUFFER and UCOL_CASE_SHIFT_START. Since
209 UCOL_CASE_SHIFT_START is defined lower down, we move the real definition of UCOL_CASE_MAX_BUFFER
210 after it, further down.
212 #define UCOL_QUAD_MAX_BUFFER 2*UCOL_MAX_BUFFER
214 #define UCOL_NORMALIZATION_GROWTH 2
215 #define UCOL_NORMALIZATION_MAX_BUFFER UCOL_MAX_BUFFER*UCOL_NORMALIZATION_GROWTH
217 /* This writable buffer is used if we encounter Thai and need to reorder the string on the fly */
218 /* Sometimes we already have a writable buffer (like in case of normalized strings). */
220 you can change this value to any value >= 4 if you need memory -
221 it will affect the performance, though, since we're going to malloc.
222 Note 3 is the minimum value for Thai collation and 4 is the
223 minimum number for special Jamo
225 #define UCOL_WRITABLE_BUFFER_SIZE 256
227 /* This is the size of the buffer for expansion CE's */
228 /* In reality we should not have to deal with expm sequences longer then 16 */
229 /* you can change this value if you need memory */
230 /* WARNING THIS BUFFER DOES HAVE MALLOC FALLBACK. If you make it too small, you'll get into performance trouble */
231 /* Reasonable small value is around 10, if you don't do Arabic or other funky collations that have long expansion sequence */
232 /* This is the longest expansion sequence we can handle without bombing out */
233 #define UCOL_EXPAND_CE_BUFFER_SIZE 64
235 /* This is the size to increase the buffer for expansion CE's */
236 #define UCOL_EXPAND_CE_BUFFER_EXTEND_SIZE 64
239 /* Unsafe UChar hash table table size. */
240 /* size is 32 bytes for 1 bit for each latin 1 char + some power of two for */
241 /* hashing the rest of the chars. Size in bytes */
242 #define UCOL_UNSAFECP_TABLE_SIZE 1056
243 /* mask value down to "some power of two"-1 */
244 /* number of bits, not num of bytes. */
245 #define UCOL_UNSAFECP_TABLE_MASK 0x1fff
248 /* flags bits for collIterate.flags */
250 /* NORM - set for incremental normalize of source string */
251 #define UCOL_ITER_NORM 1
253 #define UCOL_ITER_HASLEN 2
255 /* UCOL_ITER_INNORMBUF - set if the "pos" is in */
256 /* the writable side buffer, handling */
257 /* incrementally normalized characters. */
258 #define UCOL_ITER_INNORMBUF 4
260 /* UCOL_ITER_ALLOCATED - set if this iterator has */
261 /* malloced storage to expand a buffer. */
262 #define UCOL_ITER_ALLOCATED 8
263 /* UCOL_HIRAGANA_Q - note if the codepoint was hiragana */
264 #define UCOL_HIRAGANA_Q 16
265 /* UCOL_WAS_HIRAGANA - set to TRUE if there was a Hiragana */
266 /* otherwise set to false */
267 #define UCOL_WAS_HIRAGANA 32
268 /* UCOL_USE_ITERATOR - set this if collIterate uses a */
269 /* character iterator instead of simply accessing string */
271 #define UCOL_USE_ITERATOR 64
273 #define NFC_ZERO_CC_BLOCK_LIMIT_ 0x300
275 typedef struct collIterate
{
276 UChar
*string
; /* Original string */
277 /* UChar *start; Pointer to the start of the source string. Either points to string
278 or to writableBuffer */
279 UChar
*endp
; /* string end ptr. Is undefined for null terminated strings */
280 UChar
*pos
; /* This is position in the string. Can be to original or writable buf */
282 uint32_t *toReturn
; /* This is the CE from CEs buffer that should be returned */
283 uint32_t *CEpos
; /* This is the position to which we have stored processed CEs */
285 int32_t *offsetReturn
; /* This is the offset to return, if non-NULL */
286 int32_t *offsetStore
; /* This is the pointer for storing offsets */
287 int32_t offsetRepeatCount
; /* Repeat stored offset if non-zero */
288 int32_t offsetRepeatValue
; /* offset value to repeat */
290 UChar
*writableBuffer
;
291 uint32_t writableBufSize
;
292 UChar
*fcdPosition
; /* Position in the original string to continue FCD check from. */
293 const UCollator
*coll
;
296 uint32_t *extendCEs
; /* This is use if CEs is not big enough */
297 int32_t extendCEsSize
; /* Holds the size of the dynamic CEs buffer */
298 uint32_t CEs
[UCOL_EXPAND_CE_BUFFER_SIZE
]; /* This is where we store CEs */
299 UChar stackWritableBuffer
[UCOL_WRITABLE_BUFFER_SIZE
]; /* A writable buffer. */
301 int32_t *offsetBuffer
; /* A dynamic buffer to hold offsets */
302 int32_t offsetBufferSize
; /* The size of the offset buffer */
304 UCharIterator
*iterator
;
305 /*int32_t iteratorIndex;*/
308 #define paddedsize(something) ((something)+((((something)%4)!=0)?(4-(something)%4):0))
309 #define headersize (paddedsize(sizeof(UCATableHeader))+paddedsize(sizeof(UColOptionSet)))
312 struct used internally in getSpecial*CE.
313 data similar to collIterate.
315 struct collIterateState
{
316 UChar
*pos
; /* This is position in the string. Can be to original or writable buf */
318 UChar
*fcdPosition
; /* Position in the original string to continue FCD check from. */
319 UChar
*bufferaddress
; /* address of the normalization buffer */
323 uint32_t iteratorIndex
;
324 int32_t iteratorMove
;
327 U_CAPI
void U_EXPORT2
328 uprv_init_collIterate(const UCollator
*collator
, const UChar
*sourceString
, int32_t sourceLen
, collIterate
*s
);
332 struct UCollationPCE
;
333 typedef struct UCollationPCE UCollationPCE
;
337 struct UCollationElements
340 * Struct wrapper for source data
342 collIterate iteratordata_
;
344 * Indicates if this data has been reset.
348 * Indicates if the data should be deleted.
353 * Data for getNextProcessed, getPreviousProcessed.
355 U_NAMESPACE_QUALIFIER UCollationPCE
*pce
;
359 U_CAPI
void U_EXPORT2
360 uprv_init_pce(const struct UCollationElements
*elems
);
362 #define UCOL_LEVELTERMINATOR 1
364 /* mask off anything but primary order */
365 #define UCOL_PRIMARYORDERMASK 0xffff0000
366 /* mask off anything but secondary order */
367 #define UCOL_SECONDARYORDERMASK 0x0000ff00
368 /* mask off anything but tertiary order */
369 #define UCOL_TERTIARYORDERMASK 0x000000ff
370 /* primary order shift */
371 #define UCOL_PRIMARYORDERSHIFT 16
372 /* secondary order shift */
373 #define UCOL_SECONDARYORDERSHIFT 8
375 #define UCOL_BYTE_SIZE_MASK 0xFF
377 #define UCOL_CASE_BYTE_START 0x80
378 #define UCOL_CASE_SHIFT_START 7
381 The definition of UCOL_CASE_MAX_BUFFER is moved down here so it can use UCOL_CASE_SHIFT_START.
383 A single collation element can generate two caseShift values, and UCOL_CASE_SHIFT_START caseShift
384 values are compressed into one byte. The UCOL_CASE_MAX_BUFFER should effectively be UCOL_MAX_BUFFER
385 multipled by 2/UCOL_CASE_SHIFT_START, with suitable rounding up.
387 #define UCOL_CASE_MAX_BUFFER (((2*UCOL_MAX_BUFFER) + UCOL_CASE_SHIFT_START - 1)/UCOL_CASE_SHIFT_START)
389 #define UCOL_IGNORABLE 0
391 /* get weights from a CE */
392 #define UCOL_PRIMARYORDER(order) (((order) & UCOL_PRIMARYORDERMASK)>> UCOL_PRIMARYORDERSHIFT)
393 #define UCOL_SECONDARYORDER(order) (((order) & UCOL_SECONDARYORDERMASK)>> UCOL_SECONDARYORDERSHIFT)
394 #define UCOL_TERTIARYORDER(order) ((order) & UCOL_TERTIARYORDERMASK)
397 * Determine if a character is a Thai vowel (which sorts after
398 * its base consonant).
400 #define UCOL_ISTHAIPREVOWEL(ch) ((((uint32_t)(ch) - 0xe40) <= (0xe44 - 0xe40)) || \
401 (((uint32_t)(ch) - 0xec0) <= (0xec4 - 0xec0)))
404 * Determine if a character is a Thai base consonant
406 #define UCOL_ISTHAIBASECONSONANT(ch) ((uint32_t)(ch) - 0xe01) <= (0xe2e - 0xe01)
408 #define UCOL_ISJAMO(ch) ((((uint32_t)(ch) - 0x1100) <= (0x1112 - 0x1100)) || \
409 (((uint32_t)(ch) - 0x1161) <= (0x1175 - 0x1161)) || \
410 (((uint32_t)(ch) - 0x11A8) <= (0x11C2 - 0x11A8)))
415 /* initializes collIterate structure */
416 /* made as macro to speed up things */
417 #define init_collIterate(collator, sourceString, sourceLen, s) { \
418 (s)->start = (s)->string = (s)->pos = (UChar *)(sourceString); \
419 (s)->endp = (sourceLen) == -1 ? NULL :(UChar *)(sourceString)+(sourceLen); \
420 (s)->CEpos = (s)->toReturn = (s)->CEs; \
421 (s)->isThai = TRUE; \
422 (s)->writableBuffer = (s)->stackWritableBuffer; \
423 (s)->writableBufSize = UCOL_WRITABLE_BUFFER_SIZE; \
424 (s)->coll = (collator); \
425 (s)->fcdPosition = 0; \
427 if(((collator)->normalizationMode == UCOL_ON)) (s)->flags |= UCOL_ITER_NORM; \
434 * Macro to get the maximum size of an expansion ending with the argument ce.
435 * Used in the Boyer Moore algorithm.
436 * Note for tailoring, the UCA maxexpansion table has been merged.
437 * Hence we only have to search the tailored collator only.
438 * @param coll const UCollator pointer
439 * @param order last collation element of the expansion sequence
440 * @param result size of the longest expansion with argument collation element
441 * as the last element
443 #define UCOL_GETMAXEXPANSION(coll, order, result) { \
444 const uint32_t *start; \
445 const uint32_t *limit; \
446 const uint32_t *mid; \
447 start = (coll)->endExpansionCE; \
448 limit = (coll)->lastEndExpansionCE; \
449 while (start < limit - 1) { \
450 mid = start + ((limit - start) >> 1); \
451 if ((order) <= *mid) { \
458 if (*start == order) { \
459 result = *((coll)->expansionCESize + (start - (coll)->endExpansionCE)); \
461 else if (*limit == order) { \
462 result = *(coll->expansionCESize + (limit - coll->endExpansionCE)); \
464 else if ((order & 0xFFFF) == 0x00C0) { \
473 uint32_t ucol_prv_getSpecialCE(const UCollator
*coll
, UChar ch
, uint32_t CE
, collIterate
*source
, UErrorCode
*status
);
476 uint32_t ucol_prv_getSpecialPrevCE(const UCollator
*coll
, UChar ch
, uint32_t CE
,
477 collIterate
*source
, UErrorCode
*status
);
478 U_CAPI
uint32_t U_EXPORT2
ucol_getNextCE(const UCollator
*coll
, collIterate
*collationSource
, UErrorCode
*status
);
479 U_CFUNC
uint32_t U_EXPORT2
ucol_getPrevCE(const UCollator
*coll
,
480 collIterate
*collationSource
,
482 /* function used by C++ getCollationKey to prevent restarting the calculation */
484 ucol_getSortKeyWithAllocation(const UCollator
*coll
,
485 const UChar
*source
, int32_t sourceLength
,
487 UErrorCode
*pErrorCode
);
489 /* get some memory */
490 void *ucol_getABuffer(const UCollator
*coll
, uint32_t size
);
492 /* worker function for generating sortkeys */
495 ucol_calcSortKey(const UCollator
*coll
,
497 int32_t sourceLength
,
499 uint32_t resultLength
,
500 UBool allocatePrimary
,
505 ucol_calcSortKeySimpleTertiary(const UCollator
*coll
,
507 int32_t sourceLength
,
509 uint32_t resultLength
,
510 UBool allocatePrimary
,
515 ucol_getSortKeySize(const UCollator
*coll
, collIterate
*s
,
516 int32_t currentSize
, UColAttributeValue strength
,
519 * Makes a copy of the Collator's rule data. The format is
520 * that of .col files.
522 * @param length returns the length of the data, in bytes.
523 * @param status the error status
524 * @return memory, owned by the caller, of size 'length' bytes.
525 * @internal INTERNAL USE ONLY
527 U_CFUNC
uint8_t* U_EXPORT2
528 ucol_cloneRuleData(const UCollator
*coll
, int32_t *length
, UErrorCode
*status
);
531 * Used to set requested and valid locales on a collator returned by the collator
534 U_CFUNC
void U_EXPORT2
535 ucol_setReqValidLocales(UCollator
*coll
, char *requestedLocaleToAdopt
, char *validLocaleToAdopt
, char *actualLocaleToAdopt
);
537 #define UCOL_SPECIAL_FLAG 0xF0000000
538 #define UCOL_TAG_SHIFT 24
539 #define UCOL_TAG_MASK 0x0F000000
540 #define INIT_EXP_TABLE_SIZE 1024
541 #define UCOL_NOT_FOUND 0xF0000000
542 #define UCOL_EXPANSION 0xF1000000
543 #define UCOL_CONTRACTION 0xF2000000
544 #define UCOL_THAI 0xF3000000
545 #define UCOL_UNMARKED 0x03
546 #define UCOL_NEW_TERTIARYORDERMASK 0x0000003f
548 /* Bit mask for primary collation strength. */
549 #define UCOL_PRIMARYMASK 0xFFFF0000
551 /* Bit mask for secondary collation strength. */
552 #define UCOL_SECONDARYMASK 0x0000FF00
554 /* Bit mask for tertiary collation strength. */
555 #define UCOL_TERTIARYMASK 0x000000FF
559 * This indicates the last element in a UCollationElements has been consumed.
560 * Compare with the UCOL_NULLORDER, UCOL_NULLORDER is returned if error occurs.
562 #define UCOL_NO_MORE_CES 0x00010101
563 #define UCOL_NO_MORE_CES_PRIMARY 0x00010000
564 #define UCOL_NO_MORE_CES_SECONDARY 0x00000100
565 #define UCOL_NO_MORE_CES_TERTIARY 0x00000001
567 #define isSpecial(CE) ((((CE)&UCOL_SPECIAL_FLAG)>>28)==0xF)
569 #define UCOL_UPPER_CASE 0x80
570 #define UCOL_MIXED_CASE 0x40
571 #define UCOL_LOWER_CASE 0x00
573 #define UCOL_CONTINUATION_MARKER 0xC0
574 #define UCOL_REMOVE_CONTINUATION 0xFFFFFF3F
576 #define isContinuation(CE) (((CE) & UCOL_CONTINUATION_MARKER) == UCOL_CONTINUATION_MARKER)
577 #define isFlagged(CE) (((CE) & 0x80) == 0x80)
578 #define isLongPrimary(CE) (((CE) & 0xC0) == 0xC0)
580 #define getCETag(CE) (((CE)&UCOL_TAG_MASK)>>UCOL_TAG_SHIFT)
581 #define isContraction(CE) (isSpecial((CE)) && (getCETag((CE)) == CONTRACTION_TAG))
582 #define isPrefix(CE) (isSpecial((CE)) && (getCETag((CE)) == SPEC_PROC_TAG))
583 #define constructContractCE(tag, CE) (UCOL_SPECIAL_FLAG | ((tag)<<UCOL_TAG_SHIFT) | ((CE))&0xFFFFFF)
584 #define constructSpecProcCE(CE) (UCOL_SPECIAL_FLAG | (SPEC_PROC_TAG<<UCOL_TAG_SHIFT) | ((CE))&0xFFFFFF)
585 #define getContractOffset(CE) ((CE)&0xFFFFFF)
586 #define getExpansionOffset(CE) (((CE)&0x00FFFFF0)>>4)
587 #define getExpansionCount(CE) ((CE)&0xF)
588 #define isCEIgnorable(CE) (((CE) & 0xFFFFFFBF) == 0)
590 /* StringSearch internal use */
591 #define inNormBuf(coleiter) ((coleiter)->iteratordata_.flags & UCOL_ITER_INNORMBUF)
592 #define isFCDPointerNull(coleiter) ((coleiter)->iteratordata_.fcdPosition == NULL)
593 #define hasExpansion(coleiter) ((coleiter)->iteratordata_.CEpos != (coleiter)->iteratordata_.CEs)
594 #define getExpansionPrefix(coleiter) ((coleiter)->iteratordata_.toReturn - (coleiter)->iteratordata_.CEs)
595 #define setExpansionPrefix(coleiter, offset) ((coleiter)->iteratordata_.CEs + offset)
596 #define getExpansionSuffix(coleiter) ((coleiter)->iteratordata_.CEpos - (coleiter)->iteratordata_.toReturn)
597 #define setExpansionSuffix(coleiter, offset) ((coleiter)->iteratordata_.toReturn = (coleiter)->iteratordata_.CEpos - leftoverces)
599 /* This is an enum that lists magic special byte values from the fractional UCA */
600 /* TODO: all the #defines that refer to special byte values from the UCA should be changed to point here */
603 UCOL_BYTE_ZERO
= 0x00,
604 UCOL_BYTE_LEVEL_SEPARATOR
= 0x01,
605 UCOL_BYTE_SORTKEY_GLUE
= 0x02,
606 UCOL_BYTE_SHIFT_PREFIX
= 0x03,
607 UCOL_BYTE_UNSHIFTED_MIN
= UCOL_BYTE_SHIFT_PREFIX
,
608 UCOL_BYTE_FIRST_TAILORED
= 0x04,
609 UCOL_BYTE_COMMON
= 0x05,
610 UCOL_BYTE_FIRST_UCA
= UCOL_BYTE_COMMON
,
611 UCOL_CODAN_PLACEHOLDER
= 0x27,
612 UCOL_BYTE_LAST_LATIN_PRIMARY
= 0x4C,
613 UCOL_BYTE_FIRST_NON_LATIN_PRIMARY
= 0x4D,
614 UCOL_BYTE_UNSHIFTED_MAX
= 0xFF
618 #define UCOL_RESET_TOP_VALUE 0x9F000303
619 #define UCOL_FIRST_PRIMARY_IGNORABLE 0x00008705
620 #define UCOL_LAST_PRIMARY_IGNORABLE 0x0000DD05
621 #define UCOL_LAST_PRIMARY_IGNORABLE_CONT 0x000051C0
622 #define UCOL_FIRST_SECONDARY_IGNORABLE 0x00000000
623 #define UCOL_LAST_SECONDARY_IGNORABLE 0x00000500
624 #define UCOL_FIRST_TERTIARY_IGNORABLE 0x00000000
625 #define UCOL_LAST_TERTIARY_IGNORABLE 0x00000000
626 #define UCOL_FIRST_VARIABLE 0x05070505
627 #define UCOL_LAST_VARIABLE 0x179B0505
628 #define UCOL_FIRST_NON_VARIABLE 0x1A200505
629 #define UCOL_LAST_NON_VARIABLE 0x7B41058F
631 #define UCOL_NEXT_TOP_VALUE 0xE8960303
632 #define UCOL_NEXT_FIRST_PRIMARY_IGNORABLE 0x00008905
633 #define UCOL_NEXT_LAST_PRIMARY_IGNORABLE 0x03000303
634 #define UCOL_NEXT_FIRST_SECONDARY_IGNORABLE 0x00008705
635 #define UCOL_NEXT_LAST_SECONDARY_IGNORABLE 0x00000500
636 #define UCOL_NEXT_FIRST_TERTIARY_IGNORABLE 0x00000000
637 #define UCOL_NEXT_LAST_TERTIARY_IGNORABLE 0x00000000
638 #define UCOL_NEXT_FIRST_VARIABLE 0x05090505
639 #define UCOL_NEXT_LAST_VARIABLE 0x1A200505
641 #define PRIMARY_IMPLICIT_MIN 0xE8000000
642 #define PRIMARY_IMPLICIT_MAX 0xF0000000
645 /* These constants can be changed - sortkey size is affected by them */
646 #define UCOL_PROPORTION2 0.5
647 #define UCOL_PROPORTION3 0.667
649 /* These values come from the UCA */
650 #define UCOL_COMMON_BOT2 UCOL_BYTE_COMMON
651 #define UCOL_COMMON_TOP2 0x86u
652 #define UCOL_TOTAL2 (UCOL_COMMON_TOP2-UCOL_COMMON_BOT2-1)
654 #define UCOL_FLAG_BIT_MASK_CASE_SW_OFF 0x80
655 #define UCOL_FLAG_BIT_MASK_CASE_SW_ON 0x40
656 #define UCOL_COMMON_TOP3_CASE_SW_OFF 0x85
657 #define UCOL_COMMON_TOP3_CASE_SW_LOWER 0x45
658 #define UCOL_COMMON_TOP3_CASE_SW_UPPER 0xC5
660 /* These values come from the UCA */
661 #define UCOL_COMMON_BOT3 0x05
663 #define UCOL_COMMON_BOTTOM3_CASE_SW_UPPER 0x86;
664 #define UCOL_COMMON_BOTTOM3_CASE_SW_LOWER UCOL_COMMON_BOT3;
666 #define UCOL_TOP_COUNT2 (UCOL_PROPORTION2*UCOL_TOTAL2)
667 #define UCOL_BOT_COUNT2 (UCOL_TOTAL2-UCOL_TOP_COUNT2)
670 #define UCOL_COMMON2 UCOL_COMMON_BOT2
671 #define UCOL_COMMON3_UPPERFIRST 0xC5
672 #define UCOL_COMMON3_NORMAL UCOL_COMMON_BOT3
674 #define UCOL_COMMON4 0xFF
676 /* constants for case level/case first handling */
677 /* used to instantiate UCollators fields in ucol_updateInternalState */
678 #define UCOL_CASE_SWITCH 0xC0
679 #define UCOL_NO_CASE_SWITCH 0x00
681 #define UCOL_REMOVE_CASE 0x3F
682 #define UCOL_KEEP_CASE 0xFF
684 #define UCOL_CASE_BIT_MASK 0xC0
686 #define UCOL_TERT_CASE_MASK 0xFF
688 #define UCOL_ENDOFLATINONERANGE 0xFF
689 #define UCOL_LATINONETABLELEN (UCOL_ENDOFLATINONERANGE+50)
690 #define UCOL_BAIL_OUT_CE 0xFF000000
695 EXPANSION_TAG
= 1, /* This code point results in an expansion */
696 CONTRACTION_TAG
= 2, /* Start of a contraction */
697 THAI_TAG
= 3, /* Thai character - do the reordering */
698 CHARSET_TAG
= 4, /* Charset processing, not yet implemented */
699 SURROGATE_TAG
= 5, /* Lead surrogate that is tailored and doesn't start a contraction */
700 HANGUL_SYLLABLE_TAG
= 6, /* AC00-D7AF*/
701 LEAD_SURROGATE_TAG
= 7, /* D800-DBFF*/
702 TRAIL_SURROGATE_TAG
= 8, /* DC00-DFFF*/
703 CJK_IMPLICIT_TAG
= 9, /* 0x3400-0x4DB5, 0x4E00-0x9FA5, 0xF900-0xFA2D*/
707 LONG_PRIMARY_TAG
= 12, /* This is a three byte primary with starting secondaries and tertiaries */
708 /* It fits in a single 32 bit CE and is used instead of expansion to save */
709 /* space without affecting the performance (hopefully) */
711 DIGIT_TAG
= 13, /* COllate Digits As Numbers (CODAN) implementation */
717 *****************************************************************************************
719 * NON_CHARACTER FDD0 - FDEF, FFFE, FFFF, 1FFFE, 1FFFF, 2FFFE, 2FFFF,...e.g. **FFFE, **FFFF
720 ******************************************************************************************
724 uint32_t variableTopValue
;
725 /*UColAttributeValue*/ int32_t frenchCollation
;
726 /*UColAttributeValue*/ int32_t alternateHandling
; /* attribute for handling variable elements*/
727 /*UColAttributeValue*/ int32_t caseFirst
; /* who goes first, lower case or uppercase */
728 /*UColAttributeValue*/ int32_t caseLevel
; /* do we have an extra case level */
729 /*UColAttributeValue*/ int32_t normalizationMode
; /* attribute for normalization */
730 /*UColAttributeValue*/ int32_t strength
; /* attribute for strength */
731 /*UColAttributeValue*/ int32_t hiraganaQ
; /* attribute for special Hiragana */
732 /*UColAttributeValue*/ int32_t numericCollation
; /* attribute for numeric collation */
733 uint32_t reserved
[15]; /* for future use */
737 uint32_t UCA_FIRST_TERTIARY_IGNORABLE
[2]; /*0x00000000*/
738 uint32_t UCA_LAST_TERTIARY_IGNORABLE
[2]; /*0x00000000*/
739 uint32_t UCA_FIRST_PRIMARY_IGNORABLE
[2]; /*0x00008705*/
740 uint32_t UCA_FIRST_SECONDARY_IGNORABLE
[2]; /*0x00000000*/
741 uint32_t UCA_LAST_SECONDARY_IGNORABLE
[2]; /*0x00000500*/
742 uint32_t UCA_LAST_PRIMARY_IGNORABLE
[2]; /*0x0000DD05*/
743 uint32_t UCA_FIRST_VARIABLE
[2]; /*0x05070505*/
744 uint32_t UCA_LAST_VARIABLE
[2]; /*0x13CF0505*/
745 uint32_t UCA_FIRST_NON_VARIABLE
[2]; /*0x16200505*/
746 uint32_t UCA_LAST_NON_VARIABLE
[2]; /*0x767C0505*/
747 uint32_t UCA_RESET_TOP_VALUE
[2]; /*0x9F000303*/
748 uint32_t UCA_FIRST_IMPLICIT
[2];
749 uint32_t UCA_LAST_IMPLICIT
[2];
750 uint32_t UCA_FIRST_TRAILING
[2];
751 uint32_t UCA_LAST_TRAILING
[2];
754 uint32_t UCA_NEXT_TOP_VALUE
[2]; /*0xE8960303*/
755 uint32_t UCA_NEXT_FIRST_PRIMARY_IGNORABLE
; /*0x00008905*/
756 uint32_t UCA_NEXT_LAST_PRIMARY_IGNORABLE
; /*0x03000303*/
757 uint32_t UCA_NEXT_FIRST_SECONDARY_IGNORABLE
; /*0x00008705*/
758 uint32_t UCA_NEXT_LAST_SECONDARY_IGNORABLE
; /*0x00000500*/
759 uint32_t UCA_NEXT_FIRST_TERTIARY_IGNORABLE
; /*0x00000000*/
760 uint32_t UCA_NEXT_LAST_TERTIARY_IGNORABLE
; /*0x00000000*/
761 uint32_t UCA_NEXT_FIRST_VARIABLE
; /*0x05090505*/
762 uint32_t UCA_NEXT_LAST_VARIABLE
; /*0x16200505*/
765 uint32_t UCA_PRIMARY_TOP_MIN
;
766 uint32_t UCA_PRIMARY_IMPLICIT_MIN
; /*0xE8000000*/
767 uint32_t UCA_PRIMARY_IMPLICIT_MAX
; /*0xF0000000*/
768 uint32_t UCA_PRIMARY_TRAILING_MIN
; /*0xE8000000*/
769 uint32_t UCA_PRIMARY_TRAILING_MAX
; /*0xF0000000*/
770 uint32_t UCA_PRIMARY_SPECIAL_MIN
; /*0xE8000000*/
771 uint32_t UCA_PRIMARY_SPECIAL_MAX
; /*0xF0000000*/
776 /* all the offsets are in bytes */
777 /* to get the address add to the header address and cast properly */
778 uint32_t options
; /* these are the default options for the collator */
779 uint32_t UCAConsts
; /* structure which holds values for indirect positioning and implicit ranges */
780 uint32_t contractionUCACombos
; /* this one is needed only for UCA, to copy the appropriate contractions */
781 uint32_t magic
; /* magic number - lets us know whether reserved data is reset or junked */
782 uint32_t mappingPosition
; /* const uint8_t *mappingPosition; */
783 uint32_t expansion
; /* uint32_t *expansion; */
784 uint32_t contractionIndex
; /* UChar *contractionIndex; */
785 uint32_t contractionCEs
; /* uint32_t *contractionCEs; */
786 uint32_t contractionSize
; /* needed for various closures */
787 /*int32_t latinOneMapping;*/ /* this is now handled in the trie itself *//* fast track to latin1 chars */
789 uint32_t endExpansionCE
; /* array of last collation element in
791 uint32_t expansionCESize
; /* array of maximum expansion size
792 corresponding to the expansion
793 collation elements with last element
795 int32_t endExpansionCECount
; /* size of endExpansionCE */
796 uint32_t unsafeCP
; /* hash table of unsafe code points */
797 uint32_t contrEndCP
; /* hash table of final code points */
798 /* in contractions. */
800 int32_t contractionUCACombosSize
; /* number of UCA contraction items. */
801 /*Length is contractionUCACombosSize*contractionUCACombosWidth*sizeof(UChar) */
802 UBool jamoSpecial
; /* is jamoSpecial */
803 UBool isBigEndian
; /* is this data big endian? from the UDataInfo header*/
804 uint8_t charSetFamily
; /* what is the charset family of this data from the UDataInfo header*/
805 uint8_t contractionUCACombosWidth
; /* width of UCA combos field */
806 UVersionInfo version
;
807 UVersionInfo UCAVersion
; /* version of the UCA, read from file */
808 UVersionInfo UCDVersion
; /* UCD version, obtained by u_getUnicodeVersion */
809 UVersionInfo formatVersion
; /* format version from the UDataInfo header */
810 uint8_t reserved
[84]; /* for future use */
813 #define U_UNKNOWN_STATE 0
814 #define U_COLLATOR_STATE 0x01
815 #define U_STATE_LIMIT 0x02
817 /* This is the first structure in a state */
818 /* it should be machine independent */
820 /* this structure is supposed to be readable on all the platforms.*/
821 /* first 2 fields hold the size of the structure in a platform independent way */
824 /* identifying the writing platform */
826 /* see U_CHARSET_FAMILY values in utypes.h */
827 uint8_t charsetFamily
;
828 /* version of ICU this state structure comes from */
829 uint8_t icuVersion
[4];
830 /* What is the data following this state */
832 /* more stuff to come, keep it on 16 byte boundary */
836 /* This structure follows UStatusStruct */
837 /* and contains data specific for the collators */
838 /* Endianess needs to be decided before accessing this structure */
839 /* However, it's size IS endianess independent */
841 /* size of this structure */
844 /* This state is followed by the frozen tailoring */
845 uint8_t containsTailoring
;
846 /* This state is followed by the frozen UCA */
848 /* Version info - the same one */
849 uint8_t versionInfo
[4];
851 /* for charset CEs */
852 uint8_t charsetName
[32];
853 /* this is the resolved locale name*/
856 /* Attributes. Open ended */
857 /* all the following will be moved to uint32_t because of portability */
858 /* variable top value */
859 uint32_t variableTopValue
;
860 /* attribute for handling variable elements*/
861 uint32_t /*UColAttributeValue*/ alternateHandling
;
862 /* how to handle secondary weights */
863 uint32_t /*UColAttributeValue*/ frenchCollation
;
864 /* who goes first, lower case or uppercase */
865 uint32_t /*UColAttributeValue*/ caseFirst
;
866 /* do we have an extra case level */
867 uint32_t /*UColAttributeValue*/ caseLevel
;
868 /* attribute for normalization */
869 uint32_t /*UColAttributeValue*/ normalizationMode
;
870 /* attribute for strength */
871 uint32_t /*UColAttributeValue*/ strength
;
872 /* to be immediately 16 byte aligned */
873 uint8_t reserved
[12];
876 #define UCOL_INV_SIZEMASK 0xFFF00000
877 #define UCOL_INV_OFFSETMASK 0x000FFFFF
878 #define UCOL_INV_SHIFTVALUE 20
888 UVersionInfo UCAVersion
; /* version of the UCA, read from file */
890 } InverseUCATableHeader
;
892 typedef int32_t U_CALLCONV
893 SortKeyGenerator(const UCollator
*coll
,
895 int32_t sourceLength
,
897 uint32_t resultLength
,
898 UBool allocatePrimary
,
901 typedef void U_CALLCONV
902 ResourceCleaner(UCollator
*coll
);
906 UColOptionSet
*options
;
907 SortKeyGenerator
*sortKeyGen
;
908 uint32_t *latinOneCEs
;
911 char* requestedLocale
;
913 const UChar
*ucaRules
;
914 const UCollator
*UCA
;
915 const UCATableHeader
*image
;
917 const uint32_t *latinOneMapping
;
918 const uint32_t *expansion
;
919 const UChar
*contractionIndex
;
920 const uint32_t *contractionCEs
;
921 /*const uint8_t *scriptOrder;*/
923 const uint32_t *endExpansionCE
; /* array of last ces in an expansion ce.
924 corresponds to expansionCESize */
925 const uint32_t *lastEndExpansionCE
;/* pointer to the last element in endExpansionCE */
926 const uint8_t *expansionCESize
; /* array of the maximum size of a
927 expansion ce with the last ce
928 corresponding to endExpansionCE,
929 terminated with a null */
930 const uint8_t *unsafeCP
; /* unsafe code points hashtable */
931 const uint8_t *contrEndCP
; /* Contraction ending chars hash table */
932 UChar minUnsafeCP
; /* Smallest unsafe Code Point. */
933 UChar minContrEndCP
; /* Smallest code point at end of a contraction */
936 int32_t latinOneTableLen
;
938 uint32_t variableTopValue
;
939 UColAttributeValue frenchCollation
;
940 UColAttributeValue alternateHandling
; /* attribute for handling variable elements*/
941 UColAttributeValue caseFirst
; /* who goes first, lower case or uppercase */
942 UColAttributeValue caseLevel
; /* do we have an extra case level */
943 UColAttributeValue normalizationMode
; /* attribute for normalization */
944 UColAttributeValue strength
; /* attribute for strength */
945 UColAttributeValue hiraganaQ
; /* attribute for Hiragana */
946 UColAttributeValue numericCollation
;
947 UBool variableTopValueisDefault
;
948 UBool frenchCollationisDefault
;
949 UBool alternateHandlingisDefault
; /* attribute for handling variable elements*/
950 UBool caseFirstisDefault
; /* who goes first, lower case or uppercase */
951 UBool caseLevelisDefault
; /* do we have an extra case level */
952 UBool normalizationModeisDefault
; /* attribute for normalization */
953 UBool strengthisDefault
; /* attribute for strength */
954 UBool hiraganaQisDefault
; /* attribute for Hiragana */
955 UBool numericCollationisDefault
;
956 UBool hasRealData
; /* some collators have only options, like French, no rules */
957 /* to speed up things, we use the UCA image, but we don't want it */
961 UBool freeOptionsOnClose
;
962 UBool freeRulesOnClose
;
963 UBool freeImageOnClose
;
966 UBool latinOneRegenTable
;
967 UBool latinOneFailed
;
969 int8_t tertiaryAddition
; /* when switching case, we need to add or subtract different values */
971 uint8_t tertiaryCommon
;
972 uint8_t tertiaryMask
;
973 uint8_t tertiaryTop
; /* Upper range when compressing */
974 uint8_t tertiaryBottom
; /* Upper range when compressing */
975 uint8_t tertiaryTopCount
;
976 uint8_t tertiaryBottomCount
;
978 UVersionInfo dataVersion
; /* Data info of UCA table */
983 /* various internal functions */
985 /* do not close UCA returned by ucol_initUCA! */
987 UCollator
* ucol_initUCA(UErrorCode
*status
);
990 UCollator
* ucol_initCollator(const UCATableHeader
*image
, UCollator
*fillIn
, const UCollator
*UCA
, UErrorCode
*status
);
993 void ucol_setOptionsFromHeader(UCollator
* result
, UColOptionSet
* opts
, UErrorCode
*status
);
996 UCollator
* ucol_open_internal(const char* loc
, UErrorCode
* status
);
1000 void ucol_putOptionsToHeader(UCollator
* result
, UColOptionSet
* opts
, UErrorCode
*status
);
1004 void ucol_updateInternalState(UCollator
*coll
, UErrorCode
*status
);
1006 U_CFUNC
uint32_t U_EXPORT2
ucol_getFirstCE(const UCollator
*coll
, UChar u
, UErrorCode
*status
);
1007 U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2
ucol_isTailored(const UCollator
*coll
, const UChar u
, UErrorCode
*status
);
1009 U_CAPI
const InverseUCATableHeader
* U_EXPORT2
ucol_initInverseUCA(UErrorCode
*status
);
1011 U_CAPI
void U_EXPORT2
1012 uprv_uca_initImplicitConstants(UErrorCode
*status
);
1014 U_CAPI
uint32_t U_EXPORT2
1015 uprv_uca_getImplicitFromRaw(UChar32 cp
);
1017 /*U_CFUNC uint32_t U_EXPORT2
1018 uprv_uca_getImplicitPrimary(UChar32 cp);*/
1020 U_CAPI UChar32 U_EXPORT2
1021 uprv_uca_getRawFromImplicit(uint32_t implicit
);
1023 U_CAPI UChar32 U_EXPORT2
1024 uprv_uca_getRawFromCodePoint(UChar32 i
);
1026 U_CAPI UChar32 U_EXPORT2
1027 uprv_uca_getCodePointFromRaw(UChar32 i
);
1033 * Test whether a character is potentially "unsafe" for use as a collation
1034 * starting point. Unsafe chars are those with combining class != 0 plus
1035 * those that are the 2nd thru nth character in a contraction sequence.
1037 * Function is in header file because it's used in both collation and string search,
1038 * and needs to be inline for performance.
1040 static inline UBool
ucol_unsafeCP(UChar c
, const UCollator
*coll
) {
1044 if (c
< coll
->minUnsafeCP
) {
1049 if (hash
>= UCOL_UNSAFECP_TABLE_SIZE
*8) {
1050 if(UTF_IS_SURROGATE(c
)) {
1051 /* Lead or trail surrogate */
1052 /* These are always considered unsafe. */
1055 hash
= (hash
& UCOL_UNSAFECP_TABLE_MASK
) + 256;
1057 htbyte
= coll
->unsafeCP
[hash
>>3];
1058 return ((htbyte
>> (hash
& 7)) & 1);
1060 #endif /* XP_CPLUSPLUS */
1062 /* The offsetBuffer in collIterate might need to be freed to avoid memory leaks. */
1063 static void freeOffsetBuffer(collIterate
*s
) {
1064 if (s
!= NULL
&& s
->offsetBuffer
!= NULL
) {
1065 uprv_free(s
->offsetBuffer
);
1066 s
->offsetBuffer
= NULL
;
1067 s
->offsetBufferSize
= 0;
1072 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION */