hfs-522.0.9.tar.gz

[apple/hfs.git] / tests / hfs_alloc_test.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
 *
 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
 *
 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
 *
 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
 */

//  Radar Component: HFS | X

#include <sys/param.h>

#include <sys/disk.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <libkern/OSByteOrder.h>
#include <hfs/hfs_format.h>

#include "test-utils.h"

// For panic
#include <mach/mach.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#define HFS_ALLOC_TEST 1
#define RANGELIST_TEST 1
#define KERNEL 1
#define HFS 1
#define DEBUG 1

#include "../core/rangelist.h"

#define SYSCTL_DECL(a)
#define SYSCTL_NODE(a, b, c, d, e, f)
#define SYSCTL_INT(a, b, c, d, e, f, g)

typedef int16_t OSErr;

typedef struct cnode {
        uint32_t c_blocks;
} cnode_t;

typedef struct journal {


} journal;

#define HFS_READ_ONLY             0x00001
#define HFS_METADATA_ZONE         0x00080
#define HFS_HAS_SPARSE_DEVICE     0x00400
#define HFS_UNMAP                0x200000
#define HFS_SUMMARY_TABLE        0x800000
#define HFS_CS                  0x1000000

#define SFL_BITMAP                              0x0004

enum hfs_locktype {
        HFS_SHARED_LOCK = 1,
        HFS_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK = 2
};

typedef struct vnode {
} *vnode_t;

#define kMaxFreeExtents         10

typedef struct hfsmount {
        cnode_t    *hfs_allocation_cp;
        uint32_t        blockSize;
        struct journal *jnl;
        uint64_t        hfs_logical_bytes;
        uint32_t        hfsPlusIOPosOffset;
        uint8_t         vcbVN[256];
        uint32_t        hfs_flags;
        int32_t         hfs_raw_dev;                    /* device mounted */
        uint32_t        totalBlocks, allocLimit, freeBlocks, tentativeBlocks, lockedBlocks;
        uint32_t        sparseAllocation, nextAllocation;
        uint32_t        hfs_metazone_start, hfs_metazone_end;
        uint32_t        vcbFreeExtCnt;
        u_int32_t       hfs_freed_block_count;
        int16_t         vcbFlags;
        uint32_t        vcbVBMIOSize;
        vnode_t         hfs_allocation_vp;
        uint16_t        vcbSigWord;
        HFSPlusExtentDescriptor vcbFreeExt[kMaxFreeExtents];
        uint8_t    *hfs_summary_table;
        uint32_t        hfs_summary_size;
        uint32_t        hfs_summary_bytes;      /* number of BYTES in summary table */
        struct rl_head hfs_reserved_ranges[2];
} hfsmount_t;

typedef hfsmount_t ExtendedVCB;

typedef struct _dk_cs_map {
        dk_extent_t     cm_extent;
        uint64_t        cm_bytes_mapped;
} _dk_cs_map_t;

struct jnl_trim_list {
        uint32_t        allocated_count;
        uint32_t        extent_count;
        dk_extent_t *extents;
};

typedef enum hfs_flush_mode {
        HFS_FLUSH_JOURNAL,              // Flush journal
        HFS_FLUSH_JOURNAL_META,         // Flush journal and metadata blocks
        HFS_FLUSH_FULL,                 // Flush journal and does a cache flush
        HFS_FLUSH_CACHE,                // Flush track cache to media
        HFS_FLUSH_BARRIER,              // Barrier-only flush to ensure write order
} hfs_flush_mode_t;

typedef bool Boolean;

int hfs_isallocated(struct hfsmount *hfsmp, uint32_t startingBlock,
                                        uint32_t numBlocks);

static int journal_trim_add_extent(__unused journal *jnl,
                                                                   __unused uint64_t offset,
                                                                   __unused uint64_t length)
{
        return 0;
}

static int journal_trim_remove_extent(__unused journal *jnl,
                                                                          __unused uint64_t offset,
                                                                          __unused uint64_t length)
{
        return 0;
}

static int journal_trim_extent_overlap(__unused journal *jnl,
                                                                           __unused uint64_t offset,
                                                                           __unused uint64_t length,
                                                                           __unused uint64_t *end)
{
        return 0;
}

int
hfs_systemfile_lock(__unused struct hfsmount *hfsmp, __unused int flags, __unused enum hfs_locktype locktype)
{
        return 0;
}

void
hfs_systemfile_unlock(__unused struct hfsmount *hfsmp, __unused int flags)
{
        
}

typedef struct vfs_context * vfs_context_t;

#define VNOP_IOCTL(a, b, c, d, e)               ((void)c, 0)

#define VCBTOHFS(x)             (x)

u_int32_t hfs_freeblks(struct hfsmount * hfsmp, __unused int wantreserve)
{
        return hfsmp->freeBlocks - hfsmp->lockedBlocks;
}

enum {
        noErr                   = 0,
        dskFulErr               = -34,          /*disk full*/
        bdNamErr                = -37,          /*there may be no bad names in the final system!*/
        paramErr                = -50,          /*error in user parameter list*/
        memFullErr              = -108,         /*Not enough room in heap zone*/
        fileBoundsErr           = -1309,        /*file's EOF, offset, mark or size is too big*/
        kTECUsedFallbacksStatus = -8783,
};

static void hfs_lock_mount(__unused struct hfsmount *hfsmp)
{
}
static void hfs_unlock_mount(__unused struct hfsmount *hfsmp)
{
}

OSErr BlockDeallocate (ExtendedVCB              *vcb,                   //      Which volume to deallocate space on
                                           u_int32_t            firstBlock,             //      First block in range to deallocate
                                           u_int32_t            numBlocks,              //      Number of contiguous blocks to deallocate
                                           u_int32_t            flags);

#define lck_spin_lock(x)                ((void)0)
#define lck_spin_unlock(x)              ((void)0)

static void HFS_UPDATE_NEXT_ALLOCATION(hfsmount_t *hfsmp, 
                                                                           uint32_t new_nextAllocation)
{
        hfsmp->nextAllocation = new_nextAllocation;
}

static void MarkVCBDirty(ExtendedVCB *vcb)
{
        vcb->vcbFlags |= 0xFF00;
}

#define hfs_generate_volume_notifications(x)            ((void)0)
#define REQUIRE_FILE_LOCK(a, b)         ((void)0)
#define journal_modify_block_start(a, b)                (0)
#define journal_modify_block_end(a, b, c, d)    (0)

#define SWAP_BE32(x)            OSSwapBigToHostInt32(x)

typedef enum {
        HFS_INCONSISTENCY_DETECTED,

        // Used when unable to rollback an operation that failed
        HFS_ROLLBACK_FAILED,

        // Used when the latter part of an operation failed, but we chose not to roll back
        HFS_OP_INCOMPLETE,

        // Used when someone told us to force an fsck on next mount
        HFS_FSCK_FORCED,
} hfs_inconsistency_reason_t;

static void hfs_mark_inconsistent(__unused struct hfsmount *hfsmp,
                                                                  __unused hfs_inconsistency_reason_t reason)
{
        assert(false);
}

static int journal_request_immediate_flush(__unused journal *jnl)
{
        return 0;
}

enum {
        // These are indices into the array below

        // Tentative ranges can be claimed back at any time
        HFS_TENTATIVE_BLOCKS    = 0,

        // Locked ranges cannot be claimed back, but the allocation
        // won't have been written to disk yet
        HFS_LOCKED_BLOCKS               = 1,
};

static inline __attribute__((const))
off_t hfs_blk_to_bytes(uint32_t blk, uint32_t blk_size)
{
        return (off_t)blk * blk_size;           // Avoid the overflow
}

typedef unsigned char           Str31[32];
#define EXTERN_API_C(x) extern x
typedef const unsigned char *   ConstUTF8Param;
#define CALLBACK_API_C(_type, _name)    _type ( * _name)
typedef struct vnode* FileReference;
typedef struct filefork FCB;
typedef int64_t daddr64_t;

#include "../core/FileMgrInternal.h"

/*
 * Map HFS Common errors (negative) to BSD error codes (positive).
 * Positive errors (ie BSD errors) are passed through unchanged.
 */
short MacToVFSError(OSErr err)
{
        if (err >= 0)
                return err;

        /* BSD/VFS internal errnos */
#if 0
        switch (err) {
                case ERESERVEDNAME: /* -8 */
                        return err;
        }
#endif

        switch (err) {
                case dskFulErr:                 /*    -34 */
                case btNoSpaceAvail:            /* -32733 */
                        return ENOSPC;
                case fxOvFlErr:                 /* -32750 */
                        return EOVERFLOW;

                case btBadNode:                 /* -32731 */
                        return EIO;

                case memFullErr:                /*  -108 */
                        return ENOMEM;          /*   +12 */

                case cmExists:                  /* -32718 */
                case btExists:                  /* -32734 */
                        return EEXIST;          /*    +17 */

                case cmNotFound:                /* -32719 */
                case btNotFound:                /* -32735 */
                        return ENOENT;          /*     28 */

                case cmNotEmpty:                /* -32717 */
                        return ENOTEMPTY;       /*     66 */

                case cmFThdDirErr:              /* -32714 */
                        return EISDIR;          /*     21 */

                case fxRangeErr:                /* -32751 */
                        return ERANGE;

                case bdNamErr:                  /*   -37 */
                        return ENAMETOOLONG;    /*    63 */

                case paramErr:                  /*   -50 */
                case fileBoundsErr:             /* -1309 */
                        return EINVAL;          /*   +22 */

#if 0
                case fsBTBadNodeSize:
                        return ENXIO;
#endif

                default:
                        return EIO;             /*   +5 */
        }
}

#define min(a, b)       \
        ({ typeof(a) a_ = (a); typeof(b) b_ = (b); a_ < b_ ? a_ : b_; })

errno_t hfs_find_free_extents(struct hfsmount *hfsmp,
                                                          void (*callback)(void *data, off_t), void *callback_arg);

static void hfs_journal_lock(__unused hfsmount_t *hfsmp)
{
}

static errno_t hfs_flush(__unused hfsmount_t *hfsmp, __unused hfs_flush_mode_t x)
{
        return 0;
}

static void hfs_journal_unlock(__unused hfsmount_t *hfsmp)
{
}

typedef struct BTreeIterator { } BTreeIterator;

#define HFS_SYSCTL(...)

static void *hfs_malloc(size_t size)
{
    return malloc(size);
}

static void hfs_free(void *ptr, __unused size_t size)
{
    return free(ptr);
}

static void *hfs_mallocz(size_t size)
{
    return calloc(1, size);
}

bool panic_on_assert = true;

void hfs_assert_fail(const char *file, unsigned line, const char *expr)
{
        assert_fail_(file, line, "%s", expr);
}

#include "../core/VolumeAllocation.c"
#include "../core/rangelist.c"

static void *bitmap;

typedef struct buf {
        void *ptr;
        int size;
        void *fsprivate;
        bool is_shadow;
} *buf_t;

errno_t buf_bdwrite(__unused buf_t bp)
{
        return 0;
}

void buf_brelse(buf_t bp)
{
        if (bp->is_shadow)
                free(bp->ptr);
        free(bp);
}

uint32_t buf_count(__unused buf_t bp)
{
        return bp->size;
}

uintptr_t buf_dataptr(__unused buf_t bp)
{
        return (uintptr_t)bp->ptr;
}

int32_t buf_flags(__unused buf_t bp)
{
        return 0;
}

void buf_markinvalid(__unused buf_t bp)
{
}

errno_t buf_meta_bread(__unused vnode_t vp, daddr64_t blkno, int size,
                                           __unused kauth_cred_t cred, buf_t *bpp)
{
        buf_t bp = calloc(1, sizeof(struct buf));

        bp->ptr  = bitmap + blkno * 4096;
        bp->size = size;

        *bpp = bp;

        return 0;
}

buf_t
buf_create_shadow(buf_t bp, boolean_t force_copy,
                                  uintptr_t external_storage,
                                  __unused void (*iodone)(buf_t, void *), __unused void *arg)
{
        assert(force_copy && !external_storage);

        buf_t new_bp = calloc(1, sizeof(struct buf));

        new_bp->ptr = malloc(bp->size);

        memcpy(new_bp->ptr, bp->ptr, bp->size);
        new_bp->size = bp->size;
        new_bp->is_shadow = true;

        return new_bp;
}

void *buf_fsprivate(buf_t bp)
{
        return bp->fsprivate;
}

void buf_setflags(__unused buf_t bp, __unused int32_t flags)
{
}

void buf_setfsprivate(buf_t bp, void *fsprivate)
{
        bp->fsprivate = fsprivate;
}

unsigned int kdebug_enable;

void kernel_debug(__unused uint32_t  debugid,
                                  __unused uintptr_t arg1,
                                  __unused uintptr_t arg2,
                                  __unused uintptr_t arg3,
                                  __unused uintptr_t arg4,
                                  __unused uintptr_t arg5)
{
}

int
buf_invalidateblks(__unused vnode_t vp,
                                   __unused int flags,
                                   __unused int slpflag,
                                   __unused int slptimeo)
{
        return 0;
}

#define BITMAP_CHUNK_SIZE       80

errno_t get_more_bits(bitmap_context_t *bitmap_ctx)
{
        uint32_t        start_bit;
        uint32_t        iosize = 0;
        uint32_t        last_bitmap_block;
        
        start_bit = bitmap_ctx->run_offset;
        
        if (start_bit >= bitmap_ctx->hfsmp->totalBlocks) {
                bitmap_ctx->chunk_end = 0;
                bitmap_ctx->bitmap = NULL;
                return 0;
        }
        
        iosize = BITMAP_CHUNK_SIZE;
        last_bitmap_block = start_bit + iosize;
        
        if (last_bitmap_block > bitmap_ctx->hfsmp->totalBlocks)
                last_bitmap_block = bitmap_ctx->hfsmp->totalBlocks;
        
        bitmap_ctx->chunk_current = 0;
        bitmap_ctx->chunk_end = last_bitmap_block - start_bit;
        if (bitmap_ctx->run_offset != 0)
                bitmap_ctx->bitmap += iosize / 8;
        
        return 0;
}

static errno_t update_summary_table(__unused bitmap_context_t *bitmap_ctx,
                                                                        __unused uint32_t start,
                                                                        __unused uint32_t count,
                                                                        __unused bool set)
{
        return 0;
}

int
hfs_find_free_extents_test(hfsmount_t *hfsmp)
{
        uint8_t bitmap[] = {
                /*  0:  */      0xff, 0xfe, 0x3f, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
                /*  64: */      0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
                /* 128: */      0xff, 0xfe, 0xcf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00,
                /* 192: */      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
                /* 256: */      0xff, 0xfe, 0xcf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00,
        };
        
        assert(bit_count_set(bitmap, 0, 32) == 15);
        assert(bit_count_clr(bitmap, 15, 64) == 3);
        assert(bit_count_set(bitmap, 48, 160) == 16 + 64 + 15);
        assert(bit_count_set(bitmap, 48, 320) == 16 + 64 + 15);
        assert(bit_count_clr(bitmap, 190, 260) == 2 + 64);
        assert(bit_count_clr(bitmap, 190, 320) == 2 + 64);
        assert(bit_count_clr(bitmap, 316, 320) == 4);
        
        hfsmp->totalBlocks = sizeof(bitmap) * 8;
        
        struct bitmap_context ctx = {
                .hfsmp = hfsmp,
                .bitmap = bitmap,
        };
        
        uint32_t count;
        
        assert(!hfs_bit_count_set(&ctx, &count) && count == 15);
        assert(!hfs_bit_count_clr(&ctx, &count) && count == 3);
        assert(!hfs_bit_count_set(&ctx, &count) && count == 125);
        assert(!hfs_bit_count_clr(&ctx, &count) && count == 1);
        assert(!hfs_bit_count_set(&ctx, &count) && count == 2);
        assert(!hfs_bit_count_clr(&ctx, &count) && count == 2);
        assert(!hfs_bit_count_set(&ctx, &count) && count == 36);
        assert(!hfs_bit_count_clr(&ctx, &count) && count == 72);
        assert(!hfs_bit_count_set(&ctx, &count) && count == 15);
        assert(!hfs_bit_count_clr(&ctx, &count) && count == 1);
        assert(!hfs_bit_count_set(&ctx, &count) && count == 2);
        assert(!hfs_bit_count_clr(&ctx, &count) && count == 2);
        assert(!hfs_bit_count_set(&ctx, &count) && count == 36);
        assert(!hfs_bit_count_clr(&ctx, &count) && count == 8);
        
        assert(hfs_bit_offset(&ctx) == 320);
        
        return 0;
}

int main(void)
{
        const int blocks = 100000;

        size_t bitmap_size = howmany(blocks, 8);
        bitmap = calloc(1, bitmap_size);

        cnode_t alloc_cp = {
                .c_blocks = howmany(bitmap_size, 4096),
        };

        struct journal jnl;

        struct hfsmount mnt = {
                .allocLimit = blocks,
                .totalBlocks = blocks,
                .freeBlocks = blocks,
                .blockSize = 4096,
                .vcbVBMIOSize = 4096,
                .hfs_allocation_cp = &alloc_cp,
                .vcbSigWord = kHFSPlusSigWord,
                .jnl = &jnl,
                .hfs_logical_bytes = blocks * 4096,
        };

        assert(!hfs_init_summary (&mnt));

        uint32_t start, count;
        assert(!BlockAllocate(&mnt, 0, 10, 10, 0, &start, &count)
                   && start == 0 && count == 10);
        assert(!BlockAllocate(&mnt, 0, 10, 10, 0, &start, &count)
                   && start == 10 && count == 10);
        assert(!BlockAllocate(&mnt, 0, 32768 - 20, 32768 - 20, 0, &start, &count)
                   && start == 20 && count == 32768 - 20);

        assert(!ScanUnmapBlocks(&mnt));

        assert(!hfs_find_summary_free(&mnt, 0, &start) && start == 32768);

        assert(!BlockAllocate(&mnt, 0, blocks - 32768, blocks - 32768, 0,
                                                  &start, &count)
                   && start == 32768 && count == blocks - 32768);

        assert(BlockAllocate(&mnt, 0, 1, 1, 0, &start, &count) == dskFulErr);

        assert(!BlockDeallocate(&mnt, 1, 1, 0));
        assert(!BlockDeallocate(&mnt, 3, 1, 0));

        assert(!hfs_find_summary_free(&mnt, 0, &start) && start == 0);
        assert(!hfs_find_summary_free(&mnt, 1, &start) && start == 1);
        assert(!hfs_find_summary_free(&mnt, 32767, &start) && start == 32767);

        assert(BlockAllocate(&mnt, 0, 2, 2, HFS_ALLOC_FORCECONTIG,
                                                 &start, &count) == dskFulErr);

        // The last block never gets marked
        assert(!hfs_find_summary_free(&mnt, 32768, &start) && start == 98304);

        assert(!BlockDeallocate(&mnt, 33000, 1, 0));

        assert(!hfs_find_summary_free(&mnt, 32768, &start) && start == 32768);
        assert(!hfs_find_summary_free(&mnt, 65535, &start) && start == 65535);
        assert(!hfs_find_summary_free(&mnt, 65536, &start) && start == 98304);

        assert(!BlockDeallocate(&mnt, 33001, 1, 0));
        assert(!BlockAllocate(&mnt, 0, 2, 2, HFS_ALLOC_FORCECONTIG,
                                                  &start, &count) && start == 33000 && count == 2);

        // Test tentative allocations

        HFSPlusExtentDescriptor ext = {
                .blockCount = 1,
        };

        struct rl_entry *reservation = NULL;

        hfs_alloc_extra_args_t args = {
                .max_blocks = 2,
                .reservation_out = &reservation,
        };

        assert(!hfs_block_alloc(&mnt, &ext, HFS_ALLOC_TENTATIVE, &args)
                   && ext.startBlock == 1 && ext.blockCount == 1);

        assert(rl_len(reservation) == 1);

        // This shouldn't use the tentative block
        assert(!BlockAllocate(&mnt, 0, 1, 1, 0, &start, &count)
                   && start == 3 && count == 1);

        // This should steal the tentative block
        assert(!BlockAllocate(&mnt, 0, 1, 1, 0, &start, &count)
                   && start == 1 && count == 1);
        assert(reservation->rl_start == -1 && reservation->rl_end == -2);

        // Free 200
        assert(!BlockDeallocate(&mnt, 32700, 200, 0));

        // Make 100 tentative
        ext.blockCount = 100;

        args.max_blocks = 100;
        assert(!hfs_block_alloc(&mnt, &ext, HFS_ALLOC_TENTATIVE, &args)
                   && ext.startBlock == 32700 && ext.blockCount == 100);

        // This should allocate the other 100
        assert(!BlockAllocate(&mnt, 0, 100, 100, 0, &start, &count)
                   && start == 32800 && count == 100);

        assert(mnt.tentativeBlocks == 100);

        // Allocate 25 in the middle of the tentative block
        assert(!BlockAllocate(&mnt, 32750, 25, 25, 0, &start, &count)
                   && start == 32750 && count == 25);

        // That should have split the reservation
        assert(reservation->rl_start == 32700 && reservation->rl_end == 32749);

        assert(mnt.tentativeBlocks == 50);

        // The tail should have been freed
        assert(mnt.vcbFreeExtCnt == 1
                   && mnt.vcbFreeExt[0].startBlock == 32775
                   && mnt.vcbFreeExt[0].blockCount == 25);

        // Allocate the bit we just freed
        assert(!BlockAllocate(&mnt, 32705, 1, 25, HFS_ALLOC_FORCECONTIG,
                                                  &start, &count)
                   && start == 32775 && count == 25);

        // Split the tentative reservation again
        assert(!BlockAllocate(&mnt, 32705, 1, 3, 0,
                                                  &start, &count)
                   && start == 32705 && count == 3);

        // This time head should have been free
        assert(mnt.vcbFreeExtCnt == 1
                   && mnt.vcbFreeExt[0].startBlock == 32700
                   && mnt.vcbFreeExt[0].blockCount == 5);

        // Reservation will be tail
        assert(reservation->rl_start == 32708 && reservation->rl_end == 32749);

        assert(mnt.tentativeBlocks == 42);

        // Free up what we just allocated
        assert(!BlockDeallocate(&mnt, 32705, 3, 0));

        // This should allocate something overlapping the start of the reservation
        assert(!BlockAllocate(&mnt, 0, 15, 15, HFS_ALLOC_FORCECONTIG,
                                                  &start, &count)
                   && start == 32700 && count == 15);

        // Should have eaten into start of reservation
        assert(reservation->rl_start == 32715 && reservation->rl_end == 32749);

        // Free up a bit at the end
        assert(!BlockDeallocate(&mnt, 32750, 5, 0));

        // Allocate a bit overlapping end of reservation
        assert(!BlockAllocate(&mnt, 32740, 15, 15, HFS_ALLOC_FORCECONTIG,
                                                  &start, &count)
                   && start == 32740 && count == 15);

        // Should have eaten into end of reservation
        assert(reservation->rl_start == 32715 && reservation->rl_end == 32739);

        assert(!BlockDeallocate(&mnt, 32700, 15, 0));

        ext.startBlock = 0;
        ext.blockCount = 40;

        struct rl_entry *locked_reservation;

        args.max_blocks = 40;
        args.reservation_in = &reservation;
        args.reservation_out = &locked_reservation;

        assert(!hfs_block_alloc(&mnt, &ext,
                                                        HFS_ALLOC_TRY_HARD | HFS_ALLOC_USE_TENTATIVE | HFS_ALLOC_LOCKED,
                                                        &args));

        assert(ext.startBlock == 32700 && ext.blockCount == 40);
        assert(reservation == NULL);

        hfs_free_locked(&mnt, &locked_reservation);

        assert(mnt.freeBlocks == 40 && mnt.lockedBlocks == 0);

        args.reservation_out = &reservation;

        assert(!hfs_block_alloc(&mnt, &ext, HFS_ALLOC_TRY_HARD | HFS_ALLOC_TENTATIVE,
                                                        &args));

        assert(mnt.freeBlocks == 40 && mnt.tentativeBlocks == 40
                   && rl_len(reservation) == 40);

        // Hack lockedBlocks so that hfs_free_blocks returns 20
        mnt.lockedBlocks = 20;

        ext.blockCount = 20; // Minimum

        args.reservation_in = &reservation;

        assert(!hfs_block_alloc(&mnt, &ext,
                                                        HFS_ALLOC_TRY_HARD | HFS_ALLOC_USE_TENTATIVE,
                                                        &args));

        // Should have only returned 20 blocks
        assert(rl_len(reservation) == 20 && ext.blockCount == 20
                   && ext.startBlock == 32700);

        mnt.lockedBlocks = 10;

        // ENOSPC because minimum == 20
        assert(hfs_block_alloc(&mnt, &ext,
                                                   HFS_ALLOC_TRY_HARD | HFS_ALLOC_USE_TENTATIVE,
                                                   &args) == ENOSPC);

        mnt.lockedBlocks = 0;
        assert(!hfs_block_alloc(&mnt, &ext,
                                                        HFS_ALLOC_TRY_HARD | HFS_ALLOC_USE_TENTATIVE,
                                                        &args));

        // Should use up the remaining reservation
        assert(!reservation && ext.startBlock == 32720 && ext.blockCount == 20);

        assert(!BlockDeallocate(&mnt, 32700, 40, 0));

        // Check alignment
        args.alignment = 16;
        args.max_blocks = 1000;
        ext.blockCount = 1;
        assert(!hfs_block_alloc(&mnt, &ext, HFS_ALLOC_TRY_HARD, &args));

        assert(ext.startBlock == 32700 && ext.blockCount == 32);

        assert(!BlockDeallocate(&mnt, 32700, 32, 0));

        args.alignment_offset = 3;
        ext.blockCount = 1;
        assert(!hfs_block_alloc(&mnt, &ext, HFS_ALLOC_TRY_HARD, &args));

        assert(ext.startBlock == 32700 && ext.blockCount == 29);
        
        hfs_find_free_extents_test(&mnt);

        printf("[PASSED] hfs_alloc_test\n");

        return 0;
}