--- /dev/null
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# archive: file(1) magic for archive formats (see also "msdos" for self-
+# extracting compressed archives)
+#
+# cpio, ar, arc, arj, hpack, lha/lharc, rar, squish, uc2, zip, zoo, etc.
+# pre-POSIX "tar" archives are handled in the C code.
+
+# POSIX tar archives
+257 string ustar\0 POSIX tar archive
+257 string ustar\040\040\0 GNU tar archive
+
+# cpio archives
+#
+# Yes, the top two "cpio archive" formats *are* supposed to just be "short".
+# The idea is to indicate archives produced on machines with the same
+# byte order as the machine running "file" with "cpio archive", and
+# to indicate archives produced on machines with the opposite byte order
+# from the machine running "file" with "byte-swapped cpio archive".
+#
+# The SVR4 "cpio(4)" hints that there are additional formats, but they
+# are defined as "short"s; I think all the new formats are
+# character-header formats and thus are strings, not numbers.
+0 short 070707 cpio archive
+0 short 0143561 byte-swapped cpio archive
+0 string 070707 ASCII cpio archive (pre-SVR4 or odc)
+0 string 070701 ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with no CRC)
+0 string 070702 ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with CRC)
+
+# other archives
+0 long 0177555 very old archive
+0 short 0177555 very old PDP-11 archive
+0 long 0177545 old archive
+0 short 0177545 old PDP-11 archive
+0 long 0100554 apl workspace
+0 string =<ar> archive
+
+# MIPS archive (needs to go first)
+#
+0 string !<arch>\n__________E MIPS archive
+>20 string U with MIPS Ucode members
+>21 string L with MIPSEL members
+>21 string B with MIPSEB members
+>19 string L and an EL hash table
+>19 string B and an EB hash table
+>22 string X -- out of date
+
+0 string -h- Software Tools format archive text
+
+#
+# XXX - why are there multiple <ar> thingies? Note that 0x213c6172 is
+# "!<ar", so, for new-style (4.xBSD/SVR2andup) archives, we have:
+#
+# 0 string !<arch> current ar archive
+# 0 long 0x213c6172 archive file
+#
+# and for SVR1 archives, we have:
+#
+# 0 string \<ar> System V Release 1 ar archive
+# 0 string =<ar> archive
+#
+# XXX - did Aegis really store shared libraries, breakpointed modules,
+# and absolute code program modules in the same format as new-style
+# "ar" archives?
+#
+0 string !<arch> current ar archive
+>8 string __.SYMDEF random library
+>8 string debian-split part of multipart Debian package
+>8 string debian-binary Debian binary package
+>0 belong =65538 - pre SR9.5
+>0 belong =65539 - post SR9.5
+>0 beshort 2 - object archive
+>0 beshort 3 - shared library module
+>0 beshort 4 - debug break-pointed module
+>0 beshort 5 - absolute code program module
+0 string \<ar> System V Release 1 ar archive
+0 string =<ar> archive
+#
+# XXX - from "vax", which appears to collect a bunch of byte-swapped
+# thingies, to help you recognize VAX files on big-endian machines;
+# with "leshort", "lelong", and "string", that's no longer necessary....
+#
+0 belong 0x65ff0000 VAX 3.0 archive
+0 belong 0x3c61723e VAX 5.0 archive
+#
+0 long 0x213c6172 archive file
+0 lelong 0177555 very old VAX archive
+0 leshort 0177555 very old PDP-11 archive
+#
+# XXX - "pdp" claims that 0177545 can have an __.SYMDEF member and thus
+# be a random library (it said 0xff65 rather than 0177545).
+#
+0 lelong 0177545 old VAX archive
+>8 string __.SYMDEF random library
+0 leshort 0177545 old PDP-11 archive
+>8 string __.SYMDEF random library
+#
+# From "pdp" (but why a 4-byte quantity?)
+#
+0 lelong 0x39bed PDP-11 old archive
+0 lelong 0x39bee PDP-11 4.0 archive
+
+# ARC archiver, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
+#
+# The first byte is the magic (0x1a), byte 2 is the compression type for
+# the first file (0x01 through 0x09), and bytes 3 to 15 are the MS-DOS
+# filename of the first file (null terminated). Since some types collide
+# we only test some types on basis of frequency: 0x08 (83%), 0x09 (5%),
+# 0x02 (5%), 0x03 (3%), 0x04 (2%), 0x06 (2%). 0x01 collides with terminfo.
+0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000081a ARC archive data, dynamic LZW
+0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000091a ARC archive data, squashed
+0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000021a ARC archive data, uncompressed
+0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000031a ARC archive data, packed
+0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000041a ARC archive data, squeezed
+0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000061a ARC archive data, crunched
+
+# Acorn archive formats (Disaster prone simpleton, m91dps@ecs.ox.ac.uk)
+# I can't create either SPARK or ArcFS archives so I have not tested this stuff
+# [GRR: the original entries collide with ARC, above; replaced with combined
+# version (not tested)]
+#0 byte 0x1a RISC OS archive
+#>1 string archive (ArcFS format)
+0 string \032archive RISC OS archive (ArcFS format)
+
+# ARJ archiver (jason@jarthur.Claremont.EDU)
+0 leshort 0xea60 ARJ archive data
+>5 byte x \b, v%d,
+>8 byte &0x04 multi-volume,
+>8 byte &0x10 slash-switched,
+>8 byte &0x20 backup,
+>34 string x original name: %s,
+>7 byte 0 os: MS-DOS
+>7 byte 1 os: PRIMOS
+>7 byte 2 os: Unix
+>7 byte 3 os: Amiga
+>7 byte 4 os: Macintosh
+>7 byte 5 os: OS/2
+>7 byte 6 os: Apple ][ GS
+>7 byte 7 os: Atari ST
+>7 byte 8 os: NeXT
+>7 byte 9 os: VAX/VMS
+>3 byte >0 %d]
+
+# HA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
+# This is a really bad format. A file containing HAWAII will match this...
+#0 string HA HA archive data,
+#>2 leshort =1 1 file,
+#>2 leshort >1 %u files,
+#>4 byte&0x0f =0 first is type CPY
+#>4 byte&0x0f =1 first is type ASC
+#>4 byte&0x0f =2 first is type HSC
+#>4 byte&0x0f =0x0e first is type DIR
+#>4 byte&0x0f =0x0f first is type SPECIAL
+
+# HPACK archiver (Peter Gutmann, pgut1@cs.aukuni.ac.nz)
+0 string HPAK HPACK archive data
+
+# JAM Archive volume format, by Dmitry.Kohmanyuk@UA.net
+0 string \351,\001JAM\ JAM archive,
+>7 string >\0 version %.4s
+>0x26 byte =0x27 -
+>>0x2b string >\0 label %.11s,
+>>0x27 lelong x serial %08x,
+>>0x36 string >\0 fstype %.8s
+
+# LHARC/LHA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
+2 string -lh0- LHarc 1.x archive data [lh0]
+2 string -lh1- LHarc 1.x archive data [lh1]
+2 string -lz4- LHarc 1.x archive data [lz4]
+2 string -lz5- LHarc 1.x archive data [lz5]
+# [never seen any but the last; -lh4- reported in comp.compression:]
+2 string -lzs- LHa 2.x? archive data [lzs]
+2 string -lh - LHa 2.x? archive data [lh ]
+2 string -lhd- LHa 2.x? archive data [lhd]
+2 string -lh2- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh2]
+2 string -lh3- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh3]
+2 string -lh4- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh4]
+2 string -lh5- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh5]
+>20 byte x - header level %d
+
+# RAR archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
+0 string Rar! RAR archive data
+
+# SQUISH archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
+0 string SQSH squished archive data (Acorn RISCOS)
+
+# UC2 archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
+# I can't figure out the self-extracting form of these buggers...
+0 string UC2\x1a UC2 archive data
+
+# ZIP archives (Greg Roelofs, c/o zip-bugs@wkuvx1.wku.edu)
+0 string PK\003\004 Zip archive data
+>4 byte 0x09 \b, at least v0.9 to extract
+>4 byte 0x0a \b, at least v1.0 to extract
+>4 byte 0x0b \b, at least v1.1 to extract
+>4 byte 0x14 \b, at least v2.0 to extract
+
+# Zoo archiver
+20 lelong 0xfdc4a7dc Zoo archive data
+>4 byte >48 \b, v%c.
+>>6 byte >47 \b%c
+>>>7 byte >47 \b%c
+>32 byte >0 \b, modify: v%d
+>>33 byte x \b.%d+
+>42 lelong 0xfdc4a7dc \b,
+>>70 byte >0 extract: v%d
+>>>71 byte x \b.%d+
+
+# Shell archives
+10 string #\ This\ is\ a\ shell\ archive shell archive text
projects / apple / file_cmds.git / blobdiff