[apple/file_cmds.git] / chmod / chmod.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef lint
static char const copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */

#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)chmod.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 4/1/94";
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__RCSID("$FreeBSD: src/bin/chmod/chmod.c,v 1.27 2002/08/04 05:29:13 obrien Exp $");

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fts.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#ifdef __APPLE__
#include "chmod_acl.h"

#endif /*__APPLE__*/

int fflag = 0;

int main(int, char *[]);
void usage(void);

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	FTS *ftsp = NULL;
	FTSENT *p = NULL;
	mode_t *set = NULL;
	long val = 0;
	int oct = 0;
	int Hflag, Lflag, Pflag, Rflag, ch, fts_options, hflag, rval;
	int vflag;
	char *ep, *mode;
	mode_t newmode, omode;
#ifdef __APPLE__
	unsigned int acloptflags = 0;
	long aclpos = -1;
	int inheritance_level = 0;
	int index = 0;
	size_t acloptlen = 0;
	int ace_arg_not_required = 0;
	acl_t acl_input = NULL;
#endif /* __APPLE__*/
	int (*change_mode)(const char *, mode_t);

	set = NULL;
	omode = 0;
	Hflag = Lflag = Pflag = Rflag = fflag = hflag = vflag = 0;
#ifndef __APPLE__
	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "HLPRXfghorstuvwx")) != -1)
#else
	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ACEHILNPRVXafghinorstuvwx")) != -1)
#endif
		switch (ch) {
		case 'H':
			Hflag = 1;
			Lflag = 0;
			Pflag = 0;
			break;
		case 'L':
			Lflag = 1;
			Hflag = 0;
			Pflag = 0;
			break;
		case 'P':
			Hflag = Lflag = 0;
			Pflag = 1;
			break;
		case 'R':
			Rflag = 1;
			break;
		case 'f':
			fflag = 1;
			break;
		case 'h':
			/*
			 * In System V (and probably POSIX.2) the -h option
			 * causes chmod to change the mode of the symbolic
			 * link.  4.4BSD's symbolic links didn't have modes,
			 * so it was an undocumented noop.  In FreeBSD 3.0,
			 * lchmod(2) is introduced and this option does real
			 * work.
			 */
			hflag = 1;
			break;
#ifdef __APPLE__
		case 'a':
			if (argv[optind - 1][0] == '-' &&
			    argv[optind - 1][1] == ch)
				--optind;
			goto done;
		case 'A':
//			acloptflags |= ACL_FLAG | ACL_TO_STDOUT;
//			ace_arg_not_required = 1;
			errx(1, "-A not implemented");
			goto done;
		case 'E':
			acloptflags |= ACL_FLAG | ACL_FROM_STDIN;
			goto done;
		case 'C':
			acloptflags |= ACL_FLAG | ACL_CHECK_CANONICITY;
			ace_arg_not_required = 1;
			goto done;
		case 'i':
			acloptflags |= ACL_FLAG | ACL_REMOVE_INHERIT_FLAG;
			ace_arg_not_required = 1;
			goto done;
		case 'I':
			acloptflags |= ACL_FLAG | ACL_REMOVE_INHERITED_ENTRIES;
			ace_arg_not_required = 1;
			goto done;
		case 'n':
			acloptflags |= ACL_FLAG | ACL_NO_TRANSLATE;
			break;
		case 'N':
			acloptflags |= ACL_FLAG | ACL_CLEAR_FLAG;
			ace_arg_not_required = 1;
			goto done;
		case 'V':
//			acloptflags |= ACL_FLAG | ACL_INVOKE_EDITOR;
//			ace_arg_not_required = 1;
			errx(1, "-V not implemented");
			goto done;
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
		/*
		 * XXX
		 * "-[rwx]" are valid mode commands.  If they are the entire
		 * argument, getopt has moved past them, so decrement optind.
		 * Regardless, we're done argument processing.
		 */
		case 'g': case 'o': case 'r': case 's':
		case 't': case 'u': case 'w': case 'X': case 'x':
			if (argv[optind - 1][0] == '-' &&
			    argv[optind - 1][1] == ch &&
			    argv[optind - 1][2] == '\0')
				--optind;
			goto done;
		case 'v':
			vflag++;
			break;
		case '?':
		default:
			usage();
		}
done:	argv += optind;
	argc -= optind;

#ifdef __APPLE__
	if (argc < ((acloptflags & ACL_FLAG) ? 1 : 2))
		usage();
	if (!Rflag && (Hflag || Lflag || Pflag))
		warnx("options -H, -L, -P only useful with -R");
#else  /* !__APPLE__ */
	if (argc < 2)
		usage();
#endif	/* __APPLE__ */

#ifdef __APPLE__
	if (!(acloptflags & ACL_FLAG) && ((acloptlen = strlen(argv[0])) > 1) && (argv[0][1] == 'a')) {
		acloptflags |= ACL_FLAG;
		switch (argv[0][0]) {
		case '+':
			acloptflags |= ACL_SET_FLAG;
			break;
		case '-':
			acloptflags |= ACL_DELETE_FLAG;
			break;
		case '=':
			acloptflags |= ACL_REWRITE_FLAG;
			break;
		default:
			acloptflags &= ~ACL_FLAG;
			goto apnoacl;
		}
		
		if (argc < 3)
			usage();

		if (acloptlen > 2) {
			for (index = 2; index < acloptlen; index++) {
				switch (argv[0][index]) {
				case '#':
					acloptflags |= ACL_ORDER_FLAG;

					if (argc < ((acloptflags & ACL_DELETE_FLAG)
						    ? 3 : 4))
						usage();
					argv++;
					argc--;
					errno = 0;
					aclpos = strtol(argv[0], &ep, 0);

					if (aclpos > ACL_MAX_ENTRIES
					    || aclpos < 0)
						errno = ERANGE;
					if (errno || *ep)
						errx(1, "Invalid ACL entry number: %ld", aclpos);
					if (acloptflags & ACL_DELETE_FLAG)
						ace_arg_not_required = 1;

					goto apdone;
				case 'i':
					acloptflags |= ACL_INHERIT_FLAG;
					/* The +aii.. syntax to specify
					 * inheritance level is rather unwieldy,
					 * find an alternative.
					 */
					inheritance_level++;
					if (inheritance_level > 1)
						warnx("Inheritance across more than one generation is not currently supported");
					if (inheritance_level >= MAX_INHERITANCE_LEVEL)
						goto apdone;
					break;
				default:
					errno = EINVAL;
					usage();
				}
			}
		}
apdone:
		argv++;
		argc--;
	}
apnoacl:
#endif /*__APPLE__*/

	if (Rflag) {
		fts_options = FTS_PHYSICAL;
		if (hflag)
			errx(1,
		"the -R and -h options may not be specified together.");
		if (Hflag)
			fts_options |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
		if (Lflag) {
			fts_options &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
			fts_options |= FTS_LOGICAL;
		}
	} else
		fts_options = hflag ? FTS_PHYSICAL : FTS_LOGICAL;

	if (hflag)
		change_mode = lchmod;
	else
		change_mode = chmod;
#ifdef __APPLE__
	if (acloptflags & ACL_FROM_STDIN) {
		ssize_t readval = 0;
		size_t readtotal = 0;
		
		mode = (char *) malloc(MAX_ACL_TEXT_SIZE);
		
		if (mode == NULL)
			err(1, "Unable to allocate mode string");
		/* Read the ACEs from STDIN */
		do {
			readtotal += readval;
			readval = read(STDIN_FILENO, mode + readtotal, 
				       MAX_ACL_TEXT_SIZE);
		} while ((readval > 0) && (readtotal <= MAX_ACL_TEXT_SIZE));
			
		if (0 == readtotal)
			errx(1, "-E specified, but read from STDIN failed");
		else
			mode[readtotal - 1] = '\0';
		--argv;
	}
	else
#endif /* __APPLE */
		mode = *argv;

#ifdef __APPLE__
	if ((acloptflags & ACL_FLAG)) {

		/* Are we deleting by entry number, verifying
		 * canonicity or performing some other operation that
		 * does not require an input entry? If so, there's no
		 * entry to convert.
		 */
		if (ace_arg_not_required) {
			--argv;
		}
		else {
                        /* Parse the text into an ACL*/
			acl_input = parse_acl_entries(mode);
			if (acl_input == NULL) {
				errx(1, "Invalid ACL specification: %s", mode);
			}
		}
	}
	else {
#endif /* __APPLE__*/
		if (*mode >= '0' && *mode <= '7') {
			errno = 0;
			val = strtol(mode, &ep, 8);
			if (val > USHRT_MAX || val < 0)
				errno = ERANGE;
			if (errno)
				err(1, "Invalid file mode: %s", mode);
			if (*ep)
				errx(1, "Invalid file mode: %s", mode);
			omode = (mode_t)val;
			oct = 1;
		} else {
			if ((set = setmode(mode)) == NULL)
				errx(1, "Invalid file mode: %s", mode);
			oct = 0;
		}
#ifdef __APPLE__
	}
#endif /* __APPLE__*/
	if ((ftsp = fts_open(++argv, fts_options, 0)) == NULL)
		err(1, "fts_open");
	for (rval = 0; (p = fts_read(ftsp)) != NULL;) {
		switch (p->fts_info) {
		case FTS_D:
			if (!Rflag)
				(void)fts_set(ftsp, p, FTS_SKIP);
			break;
		case FTS_DNR:			/* Warn, chmod, continue. */
			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
			rval = 1;
			break;
		case FTS_DP:			/* Already changed at FTS_D. */
			continue;
		case FTS_NS:
			if (acloptflags & ACL_FLAG) /* don't need stat for -N */
				break;
		case FTS_ERR:			/* Warn, continue. */
			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
			rval = 1;
			continue;
		case FTS_SL:			/* Ignore. */
		case FTS_SLNONE:
			/*
			 * The only symlinks that end up here are ones that
			 * don't point to anything and ones that we found
			 * doing a physical walk.
			 */
			if (!hflag)
				continue;
			/* else */
			/* FALLTHROUGH */
		default:
			break;
		}
#ifdef __APPLE__
/* If an ACL manipulation option was specified, manipulate */
		if (acloptflags & ACL_FLAG)	{
			if (0 != modify_file_acl(acloptflags, p->fts_accpath, acl_input, (int)aclpos, inheritance_level, !hflag))
				rval = 1;
		}
		else {
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
			newmode = oct ? omode : getmode(set, p->fts_statp->st_mode);
			if ((newmode & ALLPERMS) == (p->fts_statp->st_mode & ALLPERMS))
				continue;
			if ((*change_mode)(p->fts_accpath, newmode) && !fflag) {
				warn("Unable to change file mode on %s", p->fts_path);
				rval = 1;
			} else {
				if (vflag) {
					(void)printf("%s", p->fts_accpath);

					if (vflag > 1) {
						char m1[12], m2[12];
						
						strmode(p->fts_statp->st_mode, m1);
						strmode((p->fts_statp->st_mode &
							 S_IFMT) | newmode, m2);
						
						(void)printf(": 0%o [%s] -> 0%o [%s]",
							     p->fts_statp->st_mode, m1,
					    (p->fts_statp->st_mode & S_IFMT) |
							     newmode, m2);
					}
					(void)printf("\n");
				}
				
			}
#ifdef __APPLE__
		}
#endif /* __APPLE__*/
	}
	if (errno)
		err(1, "fts_read");
#ifdef __APPLE__
	if (acl_input)
		acl_free(acl_input);
	if (mode && (acloptflags & ACL_FROM_STDIN))
		free(mode);
	
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
	if (set)
		free(set);
	exit(rval);
}

void
usage(void)
{
#ifdef __APPLE__
	(void)fprintf(stderr,
		      "usage:\tchmod [-fhv] [-R [-H | -L | -P]] [-a | +a | =a  [i][# [ n]]] mode|entry file ...\n"
		      "\tchmod [-fhv] [-R [-H | -L | -P]] [-E | -C | -N | -i | -I] file ...\n"); /* add -A and -V when implemented */
#else
	(void)fprintf(stderr,
	    "usage: chmod [-fhv] [-R [-H | -L | -P]] mode file ...\n");
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
	exit(1);
}
Commit	Line	Data
44a7a5ab A	1	/*
	2	* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
	3	* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
	4	*
	5	* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
	6	* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
	7	* are met:
	8	* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
	9	* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
	10	* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
	11	* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
	12	* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
	13	* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
	14	* must display the following acknowledgement:
	15	* This product includes software developed by the University of
	16	* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
	17	* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
	18	* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
	19	* without specific prior written permission.
	20	*
	21	* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
	22	* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
	23	* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
	24	* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
	25	* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
	26	* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
	27	* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
	28	* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
	29	* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
	30	* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
	31	* SUCH DAMAGE.
	32	*/
	33
44a7a5ab	34	#ifndef lint
6c780a1f	35	static char const copyright[] =
44a7a5ab	36	"@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
6c780a1f	37	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
44a7a5ab A	38	#endif /* not lint */
	39
	40	#ifndef lint
	41	#if 0
	42	static char sccsid[] = "@(#)chmod.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 4/1/94";
44a7a5ab A	43	#endif
44a7a5ab A	44	#endif /* not lint */
6c780a1f A	45	#include <sys/cdefs.h>
6c780a1f A	46	__RCSID("$FreeBSD: src/bin/chmod/chmod.c,v 1.27 2002/08/04 05:29:13 obrien Exp $");
44a7a5ab A	47
	48	#include <sys/types.h>
	49	#include <sys/stat.h>
	50
	51	#include <err.h>
	52	#include <errno.h>
	53	#include <fts.h>
6c780a1f	54	#include <limits.h>
44a7a5ab A	55	#include <stdio.h>
	56	#include <stdlib.h>
	57	#include <string.h>
	58	#include <unistd.h>
44a7a5ab	59
c59d3020 A	60	#ifdef __APPLE__
	61	#include "chmod_acl.h"
	62
	63	#endif /__APPLE__/
	64
	65	int fflag = 0;
	66
6c780a1f A	67	int main(int, char *[]);
6c780a1f A	68	void usage(void);
44a7a5ab A	69
44a7a5ab A	70	int
6c780a1f	71	main(int argc, char *argv[])
44a7a5ab	72	{
c59d3020 A	73	FTS *ftsp = NULL;
	74	FTSENT *p = NULL;
	75	mode_t *set = NULL;
	76	long val = 0;
	77	int oct = 0;
40bf83fe	78	int Hflag, Lflag, Pflag, Rflag, ch, fts_options, hflag, rval;
6c780a1f	79	int vflag;
44a7a5ab	80	char ep, mode;
6c780a1f	81	mode_t newmode, omode;
c59d3020 A	82	#ifdef __APPLE__
c59d3020 A	83	unsigned int acloptflags = 0;
4d0bb651 A	84	long aclpos = -1;
	85	int inheritance_level = 0;
	86	int index = 0;
	87	size_t acloptlen = 0;
	88	int ace_arg_not_required = 0;
c59d3020 A	89	acl_t acl_input = NULL;
c59d3020 A	90	#endif /* __APPLE__*/
6c780a1f	91	int (change_mode)(const char , mode_t);
44a7a5ab	92
6c780a1f A	93	set = NULL;
6c780a1f A	94	omode = 0;
40bf83fe	95	Hflag = Lflag = Pflag = Rflag = fflag = hflag = vflag = 0;
f383e97b	96	#ifndef __APPLE__
6c780a1f	97	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "HLPRXfghorstuvwx")) != -1)
f383e97b	98	#else
864a4b6e	99	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ACEHILNPRVXafghinorstuvwx")) != -1)
f383e97b	100	#endif
44a7a5ab A	101	switch (ch) {
	102	case 'H':
	103	Hflag = 1;
	104	Lflag = 0;
40bf83fe	105	Pflag = 0;
44a7a5ab A	106	break;
	107	case 'L':
	108	Lflag = 1;
	109	Hflag = 0;
40bf83fe	110	Pflag = 0;
44a7a5ab A	111	break;
	112	case 'P':
	113	Hflag = Lflag = 0;
40bf83fe	114	Pflag = 1;
44a7a5ab A	115	break;
	116	case 'R':
	117	Rflag = 1;
	118	break;
6c780a1f	119	case 'f':
44a7a5ab A	120	fflag = 1;
44a7a5ab A	121	break;
44a7a5ab A	122	case 'h':
	123	/*
	124	* In System V (and probably POSIX.2) the -h option
	125	* causes chmod to change the mode of the symbolic
	126	* link. 4.4BSD's symbolic links didn't have modes,
6c780a1f	127	* so it was an undocumented noop. In FreeBSD 3.0,
44a7a5ab A	128	* lchmod(2) is introduced and this option does real
	129	* work.
	130	*/
	131	hflag = 1;
	132	break;
864a4b6e	133	#ifdef __APPLE__
c59d3020 A	134	case 'a':
	135	if (argv[optind - 1][0] == '-' &&
	136	argv[optind - 1][1] == ch)
	137	--optind;
	138	goto done;
864a4b6e	139	case 'A':
4d0bb651 A	140	// acloptflags \|= ACL_FLAG \| ACL_TO_STDOUT;
4d0bb651 A	141	// ace_arg_not_required = 1;
864a4b6e A	142	errx(1, "-A not implemented");
864a4b6e A	143	goto done;
c59d3020 A	144	case 'E':
	145	acloptflags \|= ACL_FLAG \| ACL_FROM_STDIN;
	146	goto done;
	147	case 'C':
	148	acloptflags \|= ACL_FLAG \| ACL_CHECK_CANONICITY;
	149	ace_arg_not_required = 1;
	150	goto done;
	151	case 'i':
	152	acloptflags \|= ACL_FLAG \| ACL_REMOVE_INHERIT_FLAG;
	153	ace_arg_not_required = 1;
	154	goto done;
	155	case 'I':
	156	acloptflags \|= ACL_FLAG \| ACL_REMOVE_INHERITED_ENTRIES;
	157	ace_arg_not_required = 1;
	158	goto done;
	159	case 'n':
	160	acloptflags \|= ACL_FLAG \| ACL_NO_TRANSLATE;
	161	break;
40558d9b A	162	case 'N':
	163	acloptflags \|= ACL_FLAG \| ACL_CLEAR_FLAG;
	164	ace_arg_not_required = 1;
	165	goto done;
c59d3020	166	case 'V':
4d0bb651 A	167	// acloptflags \|= ACL_FLAG \| ACL_INVOKE_EDITOR;
4d0bb651 A	168	// ace_arg_not_required = 1;
864a4b6e	169	errx(1, "-V not implemented");
c59d3020	170	goto done;
6c780a1f	171	#endif /* __APPLE__ */
44a7a5ab A	172	/*
	173	* XXX
	174	* "-[rwx]" are valid mode commands. If they are the entire
	175	* argument, getopt has moved past them, so decrement optind.
	176	* Regardless, we're done argument processing.
	177	*/
	178	case 'g': case 'o': case 'r': case 's':
	179	case 't': case 'u': case 'w': case 'X': case 'x':
	180	if (argv[optind - 1][0] == '-' &&
	181	argv[optind - 1][1] == ch &&
	182	argv[optind - 1][2] == '\0')
	183	--optind;
	184	goto done;
6c780a1f A	185	case 'v':
	186	vflag++;
	187	break;
44a7a5ab A	188	case '?':
	189	default:
	190	usage();
	191	}
	192	done: argv += optind;
	193	argc -= optind;
	194
c59d3020 A	195	#ifdef __APPLE__
	196	if (argc < ((acloptflags & ACL_FLAG) ? 1 : 2))
	197	usage();
40bf83fe A	198	if (!Rflag && (Hflag \|\| Lflag \|\| Pflag))
	199	warnx("options -H, -L, -P only useful with -R");
	200	#else /* !__APPLE__ */
44a7a5ab A	201	if (argc < 2)
44a7a5ab A	202	usage();
40bf83fe	203	#endif /* __APPLE__ */
c59d3020 A	204
	205	#ifdef __APPLE__
	206	if (!(acloptflags & ACL_FLAG) && ((acloptlen = strlen(argv[0])) > 1) && (argv[0][1] == 'a')) {
	207	acloptflags \|= ACL_FLAG;
	208	switch (argv[0][0]) {
	209	case '+':
	210	acloptflags \|= ACL_SET_FLAG;
	211	break;
	212	case '-':
	213	acloptflags \|= ACL_DELETE_FLAG;
	214	break;
	215	case '=':
	216	acloptflags \|= ACL_REWRITE_FLAG;
	217	break;
	218	default:
	219	acloptflags &= ~ACL_FLAG;
	220	goto apnoacl;
	221	}
	222
	223	if (argc < 3)
	224	usage();
	225
	226	if (acloptlen > 2) {
	227	for (index = 2; index < acloptlen; index++) {
	228	switch (argv[0][index]) {
	229	case '#':
	230	acloptflags \|= ACL_ORDER_FLAG;
	231
	232	if (argc < ((acloptflags & ACL_DELETE_FLAG)
	233	? 3 : 4))
	234	usage();
	235	argv++;
	236	argc--;
	237	errno = 0;
	238	aclpos = strtol(argv[0], &ep, 0);
	239
	240	if (aclpos > ACL_MAX_ENTRIES
	241	\|\| aclpos < 0)
	242	errno = ERANGE;
	243	if (errno \|\| *ep)
4d0bb651	244	errx(1, "Invalid ACL entry number: %ld", aclpos);
c59d3020 A	245	if (acloptflags & ACL_DELETE_FLAG)
	246	ace_arg_not_required = 1;
	247
	248	goto apdone;
	249	case 'i':
	250	acloptflags \|= ACL_INHERIT_FLAG;
	251	/* The +aii.. syntax to specify
	252	* inheritance level is rather unwieldy,
	253	* find an alternative.
	254	*/
	255	inheritance_level++;
	256	if (inheritance_level > 1)
40bf83fe	257	warnx("Inheritance across more than one generation is not currently supported");
c59d3020 A	258	if (inheritance_level >= MAX_INHERITANCE_LEVEL)
	259	goto apdone;
	260	break;
	261	default:
	262	errno = EINVAL;
	263	usage();
	264	}
	265	}
	266	}
	267	apdone:
	268	argv++;
	269	argc--;
	270	}
	271	apnoacl:
	272	#endif /__APPLE__/
44a7a5ab	273
44a7a5ab	274	if (Rflag) {
6c780a1f	275	fts_options = FTS_PHYSICAL;
44a7a5ab A	276	if (hflag)
	277	errx(1,
	278	"the -R and -h options may not be specified together.");
	279	if (Hflag)
	280	fts_options \|= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
	281	if (Lflag) {
	282	fts_options &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
	283	fts_options \|= FTS_LOGICAL;
	284	}
6c780a1f A	285	} else
	286	fts_options = hflag ? FTS_PHYSICAL : FTS_LOGICAL;
	287
44a7a5ab A	288	if (hflag)
	289	change_mode = lchmod;
	290	else
6c780a1f	291	change_mode = chmod;
c59d3020 A	292	#ifdef __APPLE__
c59d3020 A	293	if (acloptflags & ACL_FROM_STDIN) {
4d0bb651 A	294	ssize_t readval = 0;
4d0bb651 A	295	size_t readtotal = 0;
c59d3020 A	296
	297	mode = (char *) malloc(MAX_ACL_TEXT_SIZE);
	298
	299	if (mode == NULL)
	300	err(1, "Unable to allocate mode string");
	301	/* Read the ACEs from STDIN */
	302	do {
	303	readtotal += readval;
	304	readval = read(STDIN_FILENO, mode + readtotal,
	305	MAX_ACL_TEXT_SIZE);
	306	} while ((readval > 0) && (readtotal <= MAX_ACL_TEXT_SIZE));
	307
	308	if (0 == readtotal)
40bf83fe	309	errx(1, "-E specified, but read from STDIN failed");
c59d3020 A	310	else
	311	mode[readtotal - 1] = '\0';
	312	--argv;
44a7a5ab	313	}
c59d3020 A	314	else
	315	#endif /* __APPLE */
	316	mode = *argv;
	317
	318	#ifdef __APPLE__
	319	if ((acloptflags & ACL_FLAG)) {
44a7a5ab	320
c59d3020 A	321	/* Are we deleting by entry number, verifying
	322	* canonicity or performing some other operation that
	323	* does not require an input entry? If so, there's no
	324	* entry to convert.
	325	*/
	326	if (ace_arg_not_required) {
	327	--argv;
	328	}
	329	else {
	330	/* Parse the text into an ACL*/
	331	acl_input = parse_acl_entries(mode);
	332	if (acl_input == NULL) {
40bf83fe	333	errx(1, "Invalid ACL specification: %s", mode);
c59d3020 A	334	}
	335	}
	336	}
	337	else {
	338	#endif /* __APPLE__*/
	339	if (mode >= '0' && mode <= '7') {
	340	errno = 0;
	341	val = strtol(mode, &ep, 8);
	342	if (val > USHRT_MAX \|\| val < 0)
	343	errno = ERANGE;
	344	if (errno)
	345	err(1, "Invalid file mode: %s", mode);
	346	if (*ep)
	347	errx(1, "Invalid file mode: %s", mode);
	348	omode = (mode_t)val;
	349	oct = 1;
	350	} else {
	351	if ((set = setmode(mode)) == NULL)
	352	errx(1, "Invalid file mode: %s", mode);
	353	oct = 0;
	354	}
	355	#ifdef __APPLE__
	356	}
	357	#endif /* __APPLE__*/
44a7a5ab	358	if ((ftsp = fts_open(++argv, fts_options, 0)) == NULL)
6c780a1f	359	err(1, "fts_open");
44a7a5ab A	360	for (rval = 0; (p = fts_read(ftsp)) != NULL;) {
44a7a5ab A	361	switch (p->fts_info) {
864a4b6e	362	case FTS_D:
44a7a5ab	363	if (!Rflag)
864a4b6e A	364	(void)fts_set(ftsp, p, FTS_SKIP);
864a4b6e A	365	break;
44a7a5ab A	366	case FTS_DNR: /* Warn, chmod, continue. */
	367	warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
	368	rval = 1;
	369	break;
864a4b6e A	370	case FTS_DP: /* Already changed at FTS_D. */
864a4b6e A	371	continue;
44a7a5ab	372	case FTS_NS:
864a4b6e A	373	if (acloptflags & ACL_FLAG) /* don't need stat for -N */
	374	break;
	375	case FTS_ERR: /* Warn, continue. */
44a7a5ab A	376	warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
	377	rval = 1;
	378	continue;
	379	case FTS_SL: /* Ignore. */
	380	case FTS_SLNONE:
	381	/*
	382	* The only symlinks that end up here are ones that
	383	* don't point to anything and ones that we found
	384	* doing a physical walk.
	385	*/
44a7a5ab A	386	if (!hflag)
	387	continue;
	388	/* else */
	389	/* FALLTHROUGH */
44a7a5ab A	390	default:
	391	break;
	392	}
c59d3020 A	393	#ifdef __APPLE__
	394	/* If an ACL manipulation option was specified, manipulate */
	395	if (acloptflags & ACL_FLAG) {
4d0bb651	396	if (0 != modify_file_acl(acloptflags, p->fts_accpath, acl_input, (int)aclpos, inheritance_level, !hflag))
c59d3020 A	397	rval = 1;
	398	}
	399	else {
	400	#endif /* __APPLE__ */
	401	newmode = oct ? omode : getmode(set, p->fts_statp->st_mode);
	402	if ((newmode & ALLPERMS) == (p->fts_statp->st_mode & ALLPERMS))
	403	continue;
	404	if ((*change_mode)(p->fts_accpath, newmode) && !fflag) {
40bf83fe	405	warn("Unable to change file mode on %s", p->fts_path);
c59d3020 A	406	rval = 1;
	407	} else {
	408	if (vflag) {
	409	(void)printf("%s", p->fts_accpath);
6c780a1f	410
c59d3020 A	411	if (vflag > 1) {
	412	char m1[12], m2[12];
	413
	414	strmode(p->fts_statp->st_mode, m1);
	415	strmode((p->fts_statp->st_mode &
	416	S_IFMT) \| newmode, m2);
	417
	418	(void)printf(": 0%o [%s] -> 0%o [%s]",
	419	p->fts_statp->st_mode, m1,
6c780a1f	420	(p->fts_statp->st_mode & S_IFMT) \|
c59d3020 A	421	newmode, m2);
	422	}
	423	(void)printf("\n");
6c780a1f	424	}
c59d3020	425
6c780a1f	426	}
c59d3020	427	#ifdef __APPLE__
44a7a5ab	428	}
c59d3020	429	#endif /* __APPLE__*/
44a7a5ab A	430	}
	431	if (errno)
	432	err(1, "fts_read");
c59d3020 A	433	#ifdef __APPLE__
	434	if (acl_input)
	435	acl_free(acl_input);
	436	if (mode && (acloptflags & ACL_FROM_STDIN))
	437	free(mode);
	438
	439	#endif /* __APPLE__ */
	440	if (set)
	441	free(set);
44a7a5ab	442	exit(rval);
44a7a5ab A	443	}
	444
	445	void
6c780a1f	446	usage(void)
44a7a5ab	447	{
6c780a1f	448	#ifdef __APPLE__
44a7a5ab	449	(void)fprintf(stderr,
864a4b6e	450	"usage:\tchmod [-fhv] [-R [-H \| -L \| -P]] [-a \| +a \| =a [i][# [ n]]] mode\|entry file ...\n"
40bf83fe	451	"\tchmod [-fhv] [-R [-H \| -L \| -P]] [-E \| -C \| -N \| -i \| -I] file ...\n"); /* add -A and -V when implemented */
44a7a5ab A	452	#else
44a7a5ab A	453	(void)fprintf(stderr,
6c780a1f A	454	"usage: chmod [-fhv] [-R [-H \| -L \| -P]] mode file ...\n");
6c780a1f A	455	#endif /* __APPLE__ */
44a7a5ab	456	exit(1);
44a7a5ab	457	}