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44a7a5ab
A
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
44a7a5ab 34#ifndef lint
c59d3020
A
35static const char copyright[] =
36"@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993\n\
37 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
38#endif
44a7a5ab 39
44a7a5ab 40#if 0
c59d3020 41#ifndef lint
44a7a5ab 42static char sccsid[] = "@(#)compress.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/7/94";
44a7a5ab 43#endif
c59d3020
A
44#endif
45
46#include <sys/cdefs.h>
47__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/compress/compress.c,v 1.21 2003/06/14 13:41:31 trhodes Exp $");
44a7a5ab
A
48
49#include <sys/param.h>
44a7a5ab 50#include <sys/stat.h>
c59d3020 51#include <sys/time.h>
44a7a5ab
A
52
53#include <err.h>
54#include <errno.h>
c59d3020 55#include <stdarg.h>
44a7a5ab
A
56#include <stdio.h>
57#include <stdlib.h>
58#include <string.h>
59#include <unistd.h>
60
c59d3020 61#include "zopen.h"
44a7a5ab 62
c59d3020
A
63void compress(const char *, const char *, int);
64void cwarn(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
65void cwarnx(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
66void decompress(const char *, const char *, int);
67int permission(const char *);
68void setfile(const char *, struct stat *);
69void usage(int);
44a7a5ab 70
c59d3020 71int eval, force, verbose, cat;
44a7a5ab
A
72
73int
c59d3020 74main(int argc, char *argv[])
44a7a5ab 75{
c59d3020 76 enum {COMPRESS, DECOMPRESS} style;
44a7a5ab 77 size_t len;
c59d3020 78 int bits, ch;
44a7a5ab
A
79 char *p, newname[MAXPATHLEN];
80
c59d3020
A
81 cat = 0;
82 if ((p = rindex(argv[0], '/')) == NULL)
44a7a5ab
A
83 p = argv[0];
84 else
85 ++p;
86 if (!strcmp(p, "uncompress"))
87 style = DECOMPRESS;
c59d3020
A
88 else if (!strcmp(p, "compress"))
89 style = COMPRESS;
90 else if (!strcmp(p, "zcat")) {
91 cat = 1;
92 style = DECOMPRESS;
93 } else
44a7a5ab
A
94 errx(1, "unknown program name");
95
c59d3020 96 bits = 0;
44a7a5ab
A
97 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:cdfv")) != -1)
98 switch(ch) {
99 case 'b':
100 bits = strtol(optarg, &p, 10);
101 if (*p)
102 errx(1, "illegal bit count -- %s", optarg);
103 break;
104 case 'c':
105 cat = 1;
106 break;
107 case 'd': /* Backward compatible. */
108 style = DECOMPRESS;
109 break;
110 case 'f':
111 force = 1;
112 break;
113 case 'v':
114 verbose = 1;
115 break;
116 case '?':
117 default:
118 usage(style == COMPRESS);
119 }
120 argc -= optind;
121 argv += optind;
122
123 if (argc == 0) {
c59d3020 124 cat = 1;
44a7a5ab
A
125 switch(style) {
126 case COMPRESS:
44a7a5ab
A
127 (void)compress("/dev/stdin", "/dev/stdout", bits);
128 break;
129 case DECOMPRESS:
44a7a5ab
A
130 (void)decompress("/dev/stdin", "/dev/stdout", bits);
131 break;
132 }
133 exit (eval);
134 }
135
136 if (cat == 1 && argc > 1)
137 errx(1, "the -c option permits only a single file argument");
138
c59d3020 139 for (; *argv; ++argv)
44a7a5ab
A
140 switch(style) {
141 case COMPRESS:
c59d3020
A
142 if (strcmp(*argv, "-") == 0) {
143 cat = 1;
144 compress("/dev/stdin", "/dev/stdout", bits);
145 break;
146 } else if (cat) {
44a7a5ab
A
147 compress(*argv, "/dev/stdout", bits);
148 break;
149 }
c59d3020 150 if ((p = rindex(*argv, '.')) != NULL &&
44a7a5ab
A
151 !strcmp(p, ".Z")) {
152 cwarnx("%s: name already has trailing .Z",
153 *argv);
154 break;
155 }
156 len = strlen(*argv);
157 if (len > sizeof(newname) - 3) {
158 cwarnx("%s: name too long", *argv);
159 break;
160 }
161 memmove(newname, *argv, len);
162 newname[len] = '.';
163 newname[len + 1] = 'Z';
164 newname[len + 2] = '\0';
165 compress(*argv, newname, bits);
166 break;
167 case DECOMPRESS:
c59d3020
A
168 if (strcmp(*argv, "-") == 0) {
169 cat = 1;
170 decompress("/dev/stdin", "/dev/stdout", bits);
171 break;
172 }
44a7a5ab 173 len = strlen(*argv);
c59d3020 174 if ((p = rindex(*argv, '.')) == NULL ||
44a7a5ab
A
175 strcmp(p, ".Z")) {
176 if (len > sizeof(newname) - 3) {
177 cwarnx("%s: name too long", *argv);
178 break;
179 }
180 memmove(newname, *argv, len);
181 newname[len] = '.';
182 newname[len + 1] = 'Z';
183 newname[len + 2] = '\0';
184 decompress(newname,
185 cat ? "/dev/stdout" : *argv, bits);
44a7a5ab
A
186 } else {
187 if (len - 2 > sizeof(newname) - 1) {
188 cwarnx("%s: name too long", *argv);
189 break;
190 }
191 memmove(newname, *argv, len - 2);
192 newname[len - 2] = '\0';
193 decompress(*argv,
194 cat ? "/dev/stdout" : newname, bits);
44a7a5ab
A
195 }
196 break;
197 }
44a7a5ab
A
198 exit (eval);
199}
200
201void
c59d3020 202compress(const char *in, const char *out, int bits)
44a7a5ab 203{
c59d3020 204 size_t nr;
44a7a5ab
A
205 struct stat isb, sb;
206 FILE *ifp, *ofp;
207 int exists, isreg, oreg;
c59d3020 208 u_char buf[1024];
44a7a5ab 209
c59d3020
A
210 exists = !stat(out, &sb);
211 if (!force && exists && S_ISREG(sb.st_mode) && !cat && !permission(out)) {
212 cwarnx("%s already exists", out);
213 return;
214 }
215 isreg = oreg = !exists || S_ISREG(sb.st_mode);
44a7a5ab
A
216
217 ifp = ofp = NULL;
218 if ((ifp = fopen(in, "r")) == NULL) {
219 cwarn("%s", in);
220 return;
221 }
c59d3020
A
222 if (stat(in, &isb)) { /* DON'T FSTAT! */
223 cwarn("%s", in);
224 goto err;
225 }
226 if (!S_ISREG(isb.st_mode))
44a7a5ab
A
227 isreg = 0;
228
229 if ((ofp = zopen(out, "w", bits)) == NULL) {
230 cwarn("%s", out);
231 goto err;
232 }
233 while ((nr = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), ifp)) != 0)
234 if (fwrite(buf, 1, nr, ofp) != nr) {
235 cwarn("%s", out);
236 goto err;
237 }
238
239 if (ferror(ifp) || fclose(ifp)) {
240 cwarn("%s", in);
241 goto err;
242 }
243 ifp = NULL;
244
245 if (fclose(ofp)) {
246 cwarn("%s", out);
247 goto err;
248 }
249 ofp = NULL;
250
c59d3020 251 if (!cat && isreg) {
44a7a5ab
A
252 if (stat(out, &sb)) {
253 cwarn("%s", out);
254 goto err;
255 }
256
257 if (!force && sb.st_size >= isb.st_size) {
258 if (verbose)
c59d3020
A
259 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: file would grow; left unmodified\n",
260 in);
261 eval = 2;
44a7a5ab
A
262 if (unlink(out))
263 cwarn("%s", out);
264 goto err;
265 }
266
267 setfile(out, &isb);
268
269 if (unlink(in))
270 cwarn("%s", in);
271
272 if (verbose) {
c59d3020 273 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", out);
44a7a5ab 274 if (isb.st_size > sb.st_size)
c59d3020
A
275 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%.0f%% compression\n",
276 ((float)sb.st_size / isb.st_size) * 100.0);
44a7a5ab 277 else
c59d3020
A
278 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%.0f%% expansion\n",
279 ((float)isb.st_size / sb.st_size) * 100.0);
44a7a5ab
A
280 }
281 }
282 return;
283
284err: if (ofp) {
c59d3020 285 if (!cat && oreg)
44a7a5ab
A
286 (void)unlink(out);
287 (void)fclose(ofp);
288 }
289 if (ifp)
290 (void)fclose(ifp);
291}
292
293void
c59d3020 294decompress(const char *in, const char *out, int bits)
44a7a5ab 295{
c59d3020 296 size_t nr;
44a7a5ab
A
297 struct stat sb;
298 FILE *ifp, *ofp;
299 int exists, isreg, oreg;
c59d3020 300 u_char buf[1024];
44a7a5ab 301
c59d3020
A
302 exists = !stat(out, &sb);
303 if (!force && exists && S_ISREG(sb.st_mode) && !cat && !permission(out)) {
304 cwarnx("%s already exists", out);
44a7a5ab
A
305 return;
306 }
c59d3020 307 isreg = oreg = !exists || S_ISREG(sb.st_mode);
44a7a5ab 308
c59d3020 309 ifp = ofp = NULL;
44a7a5ab 310 if ((ifp = zopen(in, "r", bits)) == NULL) {
c59d3020
A
311 cwarn("%s", in);
312 return;
313 }
314 if (stat(in, &sb)) {
44a7a5ab
A
315 cwarn("%s", in);
316 goto err;
317 }
c59d3020 318 if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
44a7a5ab
A
319 isreg = 0;
320
c59d3020
A
321 /*
322 * Try to read the first few uncompressed bytes from the input file
323 * before blindly truncating the output file.
324 */
325 if ((nr = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), ifp)) == 0) {
326 cwarn("%s", in);
327 (void)fclose(ifp);
328 return;
329 }
330 if ((ofp = fopen(out, "w")) == NULL ||
331 (nr != 0 && fwrite(buf, 1, nr, ofp) != nr)) {
332 cwarn("%s", out);
333 (void)fclose(ifp);
334 return;
335 }
336
44a7a5ab
A
337 while ((nr = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), ifp)) != 0)
338 if (fwrite(buf, 1, nr, ofp) != nr) {
339 cwarn("%s", out);
340 goto err;
341 }
342
343 if (ferror(ifp) || fclose(ifp)) {
344 cwarn("%s", in);
345 goto err;
346 }
347 ifp = NULL;
348
349 if (fclose(ofp)) {
350 cwarn("%s", out);
351 goto err;
352 }
353
c59d3020 354 if (!cat && isreg) {
44a7a5ab
A
355 setfile(out, &sb);
356
357 if (unlink(in))
358 cwarn("%s", in);
c59d3020
A
359 if (verbose) {
360 struct stat isb = sb;
361 stat(out, &sb);
362 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", out);
363 if (isb.st_size > sb.st_size)
364 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%.0f%% compression\n",
365 ((float)sb.st_size / isb.st_size) * 100.0);
366 else
367 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%.0f%% expansion\n",
368 ((float)isb.st_size / sb.st_size) * 100.0);
369 }
44a7a5ab
A
370 }
371 return;
372
373err: if (ofp) {
c59d3020 374 if (!cat && oreg)
44a7a5ab
A
375 (void)unlink(out);
376 (void)fclose(ofp);
377 }
378 if (ifp)
379 (void)fclose(ifp);
380}
381
382void
c59d3020 383setfile(const char *name, struct stat *fs)
44a7a5ab
A
384{
385 static struct timeval tv[2];
386
387 fs->st_mode &= S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO;
388
389 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[0], &fs->st_atimespec);
390 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv[1], &fs->st_mtimespec);
391 if (utimes(name, tv))
392 cwarn("utimes: %s", name);
393
394 /*
395 * Changing the ownership probably won't succeed, unless we're root
396 * or POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED is not set. Set uid/gid before setting
397 * the mode; current BSD behavior is to remove all setuid bits on
398 * chown. If chown fails, lose setuid/setgid bits.
399 */
400 if (chown(name, fs->st_uid, fs->st_gid)) {
401 if (errno != EPERM)
402 cwarn("chown: %s", name);
403 fs->st_mode &= ~(S_ISUID|S_ISGID);
404 }
c59d3020
A
405 if (chmod(name, fs->st_mode) && errno != EOPNOTSUPP)
406 cwarn("chmod: %s", name);
44a7a5ab 407
c59d3020 408 if (chflags(name, fs->st_flags) && errno != EOPNOTSUPP)
44a7a5ab
A
409 cwarn("chflags: %s", name);
410}
411
412int
c59d3020 413permission(const char *fname)
44a7a5ab
A
414{
415 int ch, first;
416
417 if (!isatty(fileno(stderr)))
418 return (0);
419 (void)fprintf(stderr, "overwrite %s? ", fname);
420 first = ch = getchar();
421 while (ch != '\n' && ch != EOF)
422 ch = getchar();
423 return (first == 'y');
424}
425
426void
c59d3020 427usage(int iscompress)
44a7a5ab
A
428{
429 if (iscompress)
430 (void)fprintf(stderr,
431 "usage: compress [-cfv] [-b bits] [file ...]\n");
432 else
433 (void)fprintf(stderr,
c59d3020 434 "usage: uncompress [-cfv] [-b bits] [file ...]\n");
44a7a5ab
A
435 exit(1);
436}
437
438void
44a7a5ab 439cwarnx(const char *fmt, ...)
44a7a5ab
A
440{
441 va_list ap;
c59d3020 442
44a7a5ab 443 va_start(ap, fmt);
44a7a5ab
A
444 vwarnx(fmt, ap);
445 va_end(ap);
446 eval = 1;
447}
448
449void
44a7a5ab 450cwarn(const char *fmt, ...)
44a7a5ab
A
451{
452 va_list ap;
c59d3020 453
44a7a5ab 454 va_start(ap, fmt);
44a7a5ab
A
455 vwarn(fmt, ap);
456 va_end(ap);
457 eval = 1;
458}