src/t_string.c

   1 #include <limits.h>
   2 #include "redis.h"
   3
   4 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   5  * String Commands
   6  *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
   7
   8 static int checkStringLength(redisClient *c, long long size) {
   9     if (size > 512*1024*1024) {
  10         addReplyError(c,"string exceeds maximum allowed size (512MB)");
  11         return REDIS_ERR;
  12     }
  13     return REDIS_OK;
  14 }
  15
  16 void setGenericCommand(redisClient *c, int nx, robj *key, robj *val, robj *expire) {
  17     int retval;
  18     long seconds = 0; /* initialized to avoid an harmness warning */
  19
  20     if (expire) {
  21         if (getLongFromObjectOrReply(c, expire, &seconds, NULL) != REDIS_OK)
  22             return;
  23         if (seconds <= 0) {
  24             addReplyError(c,"invalid expire time in SETEX");
  25             return;
  26         }
  27     }
  28
  29     retval = dbAdd(c->db,key,val);
  30     if (retval == REDIS_ERR) {
  31         if (!nx) {
  32             dbReplace(c->db,key,val);
  33             incrRefCount(val);
  34         } else {
  35             addReply(c,shared.czero);
  36             return;
  37         }
  38     } else {
  39         incrRefCount(val);
  40     }
  41     touchWatchedKey(c->db,key);
  42     server.dirty++;
  43     removeExpire(c->db,key);
  44     if (expire) setExpire(c->db,key,time(NULL)+seconds);
  45     addReply(c, nx ? shared.cone : shared.ok);
  46 }
  47
  48 void setCommand(redisClient *c) {
  49     c->argv[2] = tryObjectEncoding(c->argv[2]);
  50     setGenericCommand(c,0,c->argv[1],c->argv[2],NULL);
  51 }
  52
  53 void setnxCommand(redisClient *c) {
  54     c->argv[2] = tryObjectEncoding(c->argv[2]);
  55     setGenericCommand(c,1,c->argv[1],c->argv[2],NULL);
  56 }
  57
  58 void setexCommand(redisClient *c) {
  59     c->argv[3] = tryObjectEncoding(c->argv[3]);
  60     setGenericCommand(c,0,c->argv[1],c->argv[3],c->argv[2]);
  61 }
  62
  63 int getGenericCommand(redisClient *c) {
  64     robj *o;
  65
  66     if ((o = lookupKeyReadOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.nullbulk)) == NULL)
  67         return REDIS_OK;
  68
  69     if (o->type != REDIS_STRING) {
  70         addReply(c,shared.wrongtypeerr);
  71         return REDIS_ERR;
  72     } else {
  73         addReplyBulk(c,o);
  74         return REDIS_OK;
  75     }
  76 }
  77
  78 void getCommand(redisClient *c) {
  79     getGenericCommand(c);
  80 }
  81
  82 void getsetCommand(redisClient *c) {
  83     if (getGenericCommand(c) == REDIS_ERR) return;
  84     c->argv[2] = tryObjectEncoding(c->argv[2]);
  85     dbReplace(c->db,c->argv[1],c->argv[2]);
  86     incrRefCount(c->argv[2]);
  87     touchWatchedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
  88     server.dirty++;
  89     removeExpire(c->db,c->argv[1]);
  90 }
  91
  92 static int getBitOffsetFromArgument(redisClient *c, robj *o, size_t *offset) {
  93     long long loffset;
  94     char *err = "bit offset is not an integer or out of range";
  95
  96     if (getLongLongFromObjectOrReply(c,o,&loffset,err) != REDIS_OK)
  97         return REDIS_ERR;
  98
  99     /* Limit offset to 512MB in bytes */
 100     if ((loffset < 0) || ((unsigned long long)loffset >> 3) >= (512*1024*1024))
 101     {
 102         addReplyError(c,err);
 103         return REDIS_ERR;
 104     }
 105
 106     *offset = (size_t)loffset;
 107     return REDIS_OK;
 108 }
 109
 110 void setbitCommand(redisClient *c) {
 111     robj *o;
 112     char *err = "bit is not an integer or out of range";
 113     size_t bitoffset;
 114     int byte, bit;
 115     int byteval, bitval;
 116     long on;
 117
 118     if (getBitOffsetFromArgument(c,c->argv[2],&bitoffset) != REDIS_OK)
 119         return;
 120
 121     if (getLongFromObjectOrReply(c,c->argv[3],&on,err) != REDIS_OK)
 122         return;
 123
 124     /* Bits can only be set or cleared... */
 125     if (on & ~1) {
 126         addReplyError(c,err);
 127         return;
 128     }
 129
 130     o = lookupKeyWrite(c->db,c->argv[1]);
 131     if (o == NULL) {
 132         o = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsempty());
 133         dbAdd(c->db,c->argv[1],o);
 134     } else {
 135         if (checkType(c,o,REDIS_STRING)) return;
 136
 137         /* Create a copy when the object is shared or encoded. */
 138         if (o->refcount != 1 || o->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) {
 139             robj *decoded = getDecodedObject(o);
 140             o = createStringObject(decoded->ptr, sdslen(decoded->ptr));
 141             decrRefCount(decoded);
 142             dbReplace(c->db,c->argv[1],o);
 143         }
 144     }
 145
 146     /* Grow sds value to the right length if necessary */
 147     byte = bitoffset >> 3;
 148     o->ptr = sdsgrowzero(o->ptr,byte+1);
 149
 150     /* Get current values */
 151     byteval = ((char*)o->ptr)[byte];
 152     bit = 7 - (bitoffset & 0x7);
 153     bitval = byteval & (1 << bit);
 154
 155     /* Update byte with new bit value and return original value */
 156     byteval &= ~(1 << bit);
 157     byteval |= ((on & 0x1) << bit);
 158     ((char*)o->ptr)[byte] = byteval;
 159     touchWatchedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
 160     server.dirty++;
 161     addReply(c, bitval ? shared.cone : shared.czero);
 162 }
 163
 164 void getbitCommand(redisClient *c) {
 165     robj *o;
 166     char llbuf[32];
 167     size_t bitoffset;
 168     size_t byte, bit;
 169     size_t bitval = 0;
 170
 171     if (getBitOffsetFromArgument(c,c->argv[2],&bitoffset) != REDIS_OK)
 172         return;
 173
 174     if ((o = lookupKeyReadOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.czero)) == NULL ||
 175         checkType(c,o,REDIS_STRING)) return;
 176
 177     byte = bitoffset >> 3;
 178     bit = 7 - (bitoffset & 0x7);
 179     if (o->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) {
 180         if (byte < (size_t)ll2string(llbuf,sizeof(llbuf),(long)o->ptr))
 181             bitval = llbuf[byte] & (1 << bit);
 182     } else {
 183         if (byte < sdslen(o->ptr))
 184             bitval = ((char*)o->ptr)[byte] & (1 << bit);
 185     }
 186
 187     addReply(c, bitval ? shared.cone : shared.czero);
 188 }
 189
 190 void setrangeCommand(redisClient *c) {
 191     robj *o;
 192     long offset;
 193     sds value = c->argv[3]->ptr;
 194
 195     if (getLongFromObjectOrReply(c,c->argv[2],&offset,NULL) != REDIS_OK)
 196         return;
 197
 198     if (offset < 0) {
 199         addReplyError(c,"offset is out of range");
 200         return;
 201     }
 202
 203     o = lookupKeyWrite(c->db,c->argv[1]);
 204     if (o == NULL) {
 205         /* Return 0 when setting nothing on a non-existing string */
 206         if (sdslen(value) == 0) {
 207             addReply(c,shared.czero);
 208             return;
 209         }
 210
 211         /* Return when the resulting string exceeds allowed size */
 212         if (checkStringLength(c,offset+sdslen(value)) != REDIS_OK)
 213             return;
 214
 215         o = createObject(REDIS_STRING,sdsempty());
 216         dbAdd(c->db,c->argv[1],o);
 217     } else {
 218         int olen;
 219
 220         /* Key exists, check type */
 221         if (checkType(c,o,REDIS_STRING))
 222             return;
 223
 224         /* Find out existing value length */
 225         if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) {
 226             char llbuf[32];
 227             olen = ll2string(llbuf,sizeof(llbuf),(long)o->ptr);
 228         } else {
 229             olen = sdslen(o->ptr);
 230         }
 231
 232         /* Return existing string length when setting nothing */
 233         if (sdslen(value) == 0) {
 234             addReplyLongLong(c,olen);
 235             return;
 236         }
 237
 238         /* Return when the resulting string exceeds allowed size */
 239         if (checkStringLength(c,offset+sdslen(value)) != REDIS_OK)
 240             return;
 241
 242         /* Create a copy when the object is shared or encoded. */
 243         if (o->refcount != 1 || o->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) {
 244             robj *decoded = getDecodedObject(o);
 245             o = createStringObject(decoded->ptr, sdslen(decoded->ptr));
 246             decrRefCount(decoded);
 247             dbReplace(c->db,c->argv[1],o);
 248         }
 249     }
 250
 251     if (sdslen(value) > 0) {
 252         o->ptr = sdsgrowzero(o->ptr,offset+sdslen(value));
 253         memcpy((char*)o->ptr+offset,value,sdslen(value));
 254         touchWatchedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
 255         server.dirty++;
 256     }
 257     addReplyLongLong(c,sdslen(o->ptr));
 258 }
 259
 260 void getrangeCommand(redisClient *c) {
 261     robj *o;
 262     long start, end;
 263     char *str, llbuf[32];
 264     size_t strlen;
 265
 266     if (getLongFromObjectOrReply(c,c->argv[2],&start,NULL) != REDIS_OK)
 267         return;
 268     if (getLongFromObjectOrReply(c,c->argv[3],&end,NULL) != REDIS_OK)
 269         return;
 270     if ((o = lookupKeyReadOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.nullbulk)) == NULL ||
 271         checkType(c,o,REDIS_STRING)) return;
 272
 273     if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) {
 274         str = llbuf;
 275         strlen = ll2string(llbuf,sizeof(llbuf),(long)o->ptr);
 276     } else {
 277         str = o->ptr;
 278         strlen = sdslen(str);
 279     }
 280
 281     /* Convert negative indexes */
 282     if (start < 0) start = strlen+start;
 283     if (end < 0) end = strlen+end;
 284     if (start < 0) start = 0;
 285     if (end < 0) end = 0;
 286     if ((unsigned)end >= strlen) end = strlen-1;
 287
 288     /* Precondition: end >= 0 && end < strlen, so the only condition where
 289      * nothing can be returned is: start > end. */
 290     if (start > end) {
 291         addReply(c,shared.nullbulk);
 292     } else {
 293         addReplyBulkCBuffer(c,(char*)str+start,end-start+1);
 294     }
 295 }
 296
 297 void mgetCommand(redisClient *c) {
 298     int j;
 299
 300     addReplyMultiBulkLen(c,c->argc-1);
 301     for (j = 1; j < c->argc; j++) {
 302         robj *o = lookupKeyRead(c->db,c->argv[j]);
 303         if (o == NULL) {
 304             addReply(c,shared.nullbulk);
 305         } else {
 306             if (o->type != REDIS_STRING) {
 307                 addReply(c,shared.nullbulk);
 308             } else {
 309                 addReplyBulk(c,o);
 310             }
 311         }
 312     }
 313 }
 314
 315 void msetGenericCommand(redisClient *c, int nx) {
 316     int j, busykeys = 0;
 317
 318     if ((c->argc % 2) == 0) {
 319         addReplyError(c,"wrong number of arguments for MSET");
 320         return;
 321     }
 322     /* Handle the NX flag. The MSETNX semantic is to return zero and don't
 323      * set nothing at all if at least one already key exists. */
 324     if (nx) {
 325         for (j = 1; j < c->argc; j += 2) {
 326             if (lookupKeyWrite(c->db,c->argv[j]) != NULL) {
 327                 busykeys++;
 328             }
 329         }
 330     }
 331     if (busykeys) {
 332         addReply(c, shared.czero);
 333         return;
 334     }
 335
 336     for (j = 1; j < c->argc; j += 2) {
 337         c->argv[j+1] = tryObjectEncoding(c->argv[j+1]);
 338         dbReplace(c->db,c->argv[j],c->argv[j+1]);
 339         incrRefCount(c->argv[j+1]);
 340         removeExpire(c->db,c->argv[j]);
 341         touchWatchedKey(c->db,c->argv[j]);
 342     }
 343     server.dirty += (c->argc-1)/2;
 344     addReply(c, nx ? shared.cone : shared.ok);
 345 }
 346
 347 void msetCommand(redisClient *c) {
 348     msetGenericCommand(c,0);
 349 }
 350
 351 void msetnxCommand(redisClient *c) {
 352     msetGenericCommand(c,1);
 353 }
 354
 355 void incrDecrCommand(redisClient *c, long long incr) {
 356     long long value;
 357     robj *o;
 358
 359     o = lookupKeyWrite(c->db,c->argv[1]);
 360     if (o != NULL && checkType(c,o,REDIS_STRING)) return;
 361     if (getLongLongFromObjectOrReply(c,o,&value,NULL) != REDIS_OK) return;
 362
 363     value += incr;
 364     o = createStringObjectFromLongLong(value);
 365     dbReplace(c->db,c->argv[1],o);
 366     touchWatchedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
 367     server.dirty++;
 368     addReply(c,shared.colon);
 369     addReply(c,o);
 370     addReply(c,shared.crlf);
 371 }
 372
 373 void incrCommand(redisClient *c) {
 374     incrDecrCommand(c,1);
 375 }
 376
 377 void decrCommand(redisClient *c) {
 378     incrDecrCommand(c,-1);
 379 }
 380
 381 void incrbyCommand(redisClient *c) {
 382     long long incr;
 383
 384     if (getLongLongFromObjectOrReply(c, c->argv[2], &incr, NULL) != REDIS_OK) return;
 385     incrDecrCommand(c,incr);
 386 }
 387
 388 void decrbyCommand(redisClient *c) {
 389     long long incr;
 390
 391     if (getLongLongFromObjectOrReply(c, c->argv[2], &incr, NULL) != REDIS_OK) return;
 392     incrDecrCommand(c,-incr);
 393 }
 394
 395 void appendCommand(redisClient *c) {
 396     size_t totlen;
 397     robj *o, *append;
 398
 399     o = lookupKeyWrite(c->db,c->argv[1]);
 400     if (o == NULL) {
 401         /* Create the key */
 402         c->argv[2] = tryObjectEncoding(c->argv[2]);
 403         dbAdd(c->db,c->argv[1],c->argv[2]);
 404         incrRefCount(c->argv[2]);
 405         totlen = stringObjectLen(c->argv[2]);
 406     } else {
 407         /* Key exists, check type */
 408         if (checkType(c,o,REDIS_STRING))
 409             return;
 410
 411         /* "append" is an argument, so always an sds */
 412         append = c->argv[2];
 413         totlen = stringObjectLen(o)+sdslen(append->ptr);
 414         if (checkStringLength(c,totlen) != REDIS_OK)
 415             return;
 416
 417         /* If the object is shared or encoded, we have to make a copy */
 418         if (o->refcount != 1 || o->encoding != REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) {
 419             robj *decoded = getDecodedObject(o);
 420             o = createStringObject(decoded->ptr, sdslen(decoded->ptr));
 421             decrRefCount(decoded);
 422             dbReplace(c->db,c->argv[1],o);
 423         }
 424
 425         /* Append the value */
 426         o->ptr = sdscatlen(o->ptr,append->ptr,sdslen(append->ptr));
 427         totlen = sdslen(o->ptr);
 428     }
 429     touchWatchedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
 430     server.dirty++;
 431     addReplyLongLong(c,totlen);
 432 }
 433
 434 void strlenCommand(redisClient *c) {
 435     robj *o;
 436
 437     if ((o = lookupKeyReadOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.czero)) == NULL ||
 438         checkType(c,o,REDIS_STRING)) return;
 439
 440     if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_RAW) {
 441         addReplyLongLong(c,sdslen(o->ptr));
 442     } else if (o->encoding == REDIS_ENCODING_INT) {
 443         char llbuf[32];
 444         int len = ll2string(llbuf,sizeof(llbuf),(long)o->ptr);
 445         addReplyLongLong(c,len);
 446     } else {
 447         redisPanic("Unknown string encoding");
 448     }
 449 }
 450