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1 -*- Autoconf -*-
2
3 # C M4 Macros for Bison.
4 # Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
5 # Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 # (at your option) any later version.
11 #
12 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 # GNU General Public License for more details.
16 #
17 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19
20 ## ---------------- ##
21 ## Identification. ##
22 ## ---------------- ##
23
24 # b4_comment_(TEXT, OPEN, CONTINUE, END)
25 # -------------------------------------
26 # Put TEXT in comment. Avoid trailing spaces: don't indent empty lines.
27 # Avoid adding indentation to the first line, as the indentation comes
28 # from OPEN. That's why we don't patsubst([$1], [^\(.\)], [ \1]).
29 #
30 # Prefix all the output lines with PREFIX.
31 m4_define([b4_comment_], [$2[]m4_bpatsubst([$1], [
32 \(.\)], [
33 $3\1])$4])
34
35
36 # b4_c_comment(TEXT, [PREFIX])
37 # ----------------------------
38 # Put TEXT in comment. Avoid trailing spaces: don't indent empty lines.
39 # Avoid adding indentation to the first line, as the indentation comes
40 # from "/*". That's why we don't patsubst([$1], [^\(.\)], [ \1]).
41 #
42 # Prefix all the output lines with PREFIX.
43 m4_define([b4_c_comment],
44 [b4_comment_([$1], [$2/* ], [$2 ], [$2 */])])
45
46
47 # b4_comment(TEXT, [PREFIX])
48 # --------------------------
49 # By default, C comments.
50 m4_define([b4_comment], [b4_c_comment($@)])
51
52
53 # b4_identification
54 # -----------------
55 # Depends on individual skeletons to define b4_pure_flag, b4_push_flag, or
56 # b4_pull_flag if they use the values of the %define variables api.pure or
57 # api.push_pull.
58 m4_define([b4_identification],
59 [[/* Identify Bison output. */
60 #define YYBISON 1
61
62 /* Bison version. */
63 #define YYBISON_VERSION "]b4_version["
64
65 /* Skeleton name. */
66 #define YYSKELETON_NAME ]b4_skeleton[]m4_ifdef([b4_pure_flag], [[
67
68 /* Pure parsers. */
69 #define YYPURE ]b4_pure_flag])[]m4_ifdef([b4_push_flag], [[
70
71 /* Push parsers. */
72 #define YYPUSH ]b4_push_flag])[]m4_ifdef([b4_pull_flag], [[
73
74 /* Pull parsers. */
75 #define YYPULL ]b4_pull_flag])[
76
77 /* Using locations. */
78 #define YYLSP_NEEDED ]b4_locations_flag[
79 ]])
80
81
82 ## ---------------- ##
83 ## Default values. ##
84 ## ---------------- ##
85
86 # If the %union is not named, its name is YYSTYPE.
87 m4_define_default([b4_union_name], [YYSTYPE])
88
89 # If the %name-prefix is not given, it is yy.
90 m4_define_default([b4_prefix], [yy])
91
92 ## ------------------------ ##
93 ## Pure/impure interfaces. ##
94 ## ------------------------ ##
95
96 # b4_user_args
97 # ------------
98 m4_define([b4_user_args],
99 [m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [, b4_c_args(b4_parse_param)])])
100
101
102 # b4_parse_param
103 # --------------
104 # If defined, b4_parse_param arrives double quoted, but below we prefer
105 # it to be single quoted.
106 m4_define([b4_parse_param],
107 b4_parse_param)
108
109
110 # b4_parse_param_for(DECL, FORMAL, BODY)
111 # ---------------------------------------
112 # Iterate over the user parameters, binding the declaration to DECL,
113 # the formal name to FORMAL, and evaluating the BODY.
114 m4_define([b4_parse_param_for],
115 [m4_foreach([$1_$2], m4_defn([b4_parse_param]),
116 [m4_pushdef([$1], m4_unquote(m4_car($1_$2)))dnl
117 m4_pushdef([$2], m4_shift($1_$2))dnl
118 $3[]dnl
119 m4_popdef([$2])dnl
120 m4_popdef([$1])dnl
121 ])])
122
123 # b4_parse_param_use
124 # ------------------
125 # `YYUSE' all the parse-params.
126 m4_define([b4_parse_param_use],
127 [b4_parse_param_for([Decl], [Formal], [ YYUSE (Formal);
128 ])dnl
129 ])
130
131
132 ## ------------ ##
133 ## Data Types. ##
134 ## ------------ ##
135
136 # b4_int_type(MIN, MAX)
137 # ---------------------
138 # Return the smallest int type able to handle numbers ranging from
139 # MIN to MAX (included).
140 m4_define([b4_int_type],
141 [m4_if(b4_ints_in($@, [0], [255]), [1], [unsigned char],
142 b4_ints_in($@, [-128], [127]), [1], [signed char],
143
144 b4_ints_in($@, [0], [65535]), [1], [unsigned short int],
145 b4_ints_in($@, [-32768], [32767]), [1], [short int],
146
147 m4_eval([0 <= $1]), [1], [unsigned int],
148
149 [int])])
150
151
152 # b4_int_type_for(NAME)
153 # ---------------------
154 # Return the smallest int type able to handle numbers ranging from
155 # `NAME_min' to `NAME_max' (included).
156 m4_define([b4_int_type_for],
157 [b4_int_type($1_min, $1_max)])
158
159
160
161 ## ---------##
162 ## Values. ##
163 ## ---------##
164
165 # b4_null
166 ---------
167 # Return a null pointer constant. NULL infringes on the user name
168 # space in C, so use 0 rather than NULL.
169 m4_define([b4_null], [0])
170
171
172 # b4_integral_parser_table_define(TABLE-NAME, CONTENT, COMMENT)
173 # -------------------------------------------------------------
174 # Define "yy<TABLE-NAME>" which contents is CONTENT.
175 m4_define([b4_integral_parser_table_define],
176 [m4_ifval([$3], [b4_c_comment([$3], [ ])
177 ])dnl
178 static const b4_int_type_for([$2]) yy$1[[]] =
179 {
180 $2
181 };dnl
182 ])
183
184
185 ## ------------------------- ##
186 ## Assigning token numbers. ##
187 ## ------------------------- ##
188
189 # b4_token_define(TOKEN-NAME, TOKEN-NUMBER)
190 # -----------------------------------------
191 # Output the definition of this token as #define.
192 m4_define([b4_token_define],
193 [#define b4_percent_define_get([token.prefix])$1 $2
194 ])
195
196
197 # b4_token_defines(LIST-OF-PAIRS-TOKEN-NAME-TOKEN-NUMBER)
198 # -------------------------------------------------------
199 # Output the definition of the tokens (if there are) as #defines.
200 m4_define([b4_token_defines],
201 [m4_if([$#$1], [1], [],
202 [/* Tokens. */
203 m4_map([b4_token_define], [$@])])
204 ])
205
206
207 # b4_token_enum(TOKEN-NAME, TOKEN-NUMBER)
208 # ---------------------------------------
209 # Output the definition of this token as an enum.
210 m4_define([b4_token_enum],
211 [b4_percent_define_get([token.prefix])$1 = $2])
212
213
214 # b4_token_enums(LIST-OF-PAIRS-TOKEN-NAME-TOKEN-NUMBER)
215 # -----------------------------------------------------
216 # Output the definition of the tokens (if there are) as enums.
217 m4_define([b4_token_enums],
218 [m4_if([$#$1], [1], [],
219 [/* Tokens. */
220 #ifndef YYTOKENTYPE
221 # define YYTOKENTYPE
222 /* Put the tokens into the symbol table, so that GDB and other debuggers
223 know about them. */
224 enum yytokentype {
225 m4_map_sep([ b4_token_enum], [,
226 ],
227 [$@])
228 };
229 #endif
230 ])])
231
232
233 # b4_token_enums_defines(LIST-OF-PAIRS-TOKEN-NAME-TOKEN-NUMBER)
234 # -------------------------------------------------------------
235 # Output the definition of the tokens (if there are any) as enums and, if POSIX
236 # Yacc is enabled, as #defines.
237 m4_define([b4_token_enums_defines],
238 [b4_token_enums($@)b4_yacc_if([b4_token_defines($@)], [])
239 ])
240
241
242 ## ----------------- ##
243 ## Semantic Values. ##
244 ## ----------------- ##
245
246
247 # b4_symbol_value(VAL, [TYPE])
248 # ----------------------------
249 # Given a semantic value VAL ($$, $1 etc.), extract its value of type
250 # TYPE if TYPE is given, otherwise just return VAL. The result can be
251 # used safetly, it is put in parens to avoid nasty precedence issues.
252 # TYPE is *not* put in braces, provide some if needed.
253 m4_define([b4_symbol_value],
254 [($1[]m4_ifval([$2], [.$2]))])
255
256
257
258 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
259 ## Defining C functions in both K&R and ANSI-C. ##
260 ## --------------------------------------------- ##
261
262
263 # b4_modern_c
264 # -----------
265 # A predicate useful in #if to determine whether C is ancient or modern.
266 #
267 # If __STDC__ is defined, the compiler is modern. IBM xlc 7.0 when run
268 # as 'cc' doesn't define __STDC__ (or __STDC_VERSION__) for pedantic
269 # reasons, but it defines __C99__FUNC__ so check that as well.
270 # Microsoft C normally doesn't define these macros, but it defines _MSC_VER.
271 # Consider a C++ compiler to be modern if it defines __cplusplus.
272 #
273 m4_define([b4_c_modern],
274 [[(defined __STDC__ || defined __C99__FUNC__ \
275 || defined __cplusplus || defined _MSC_VER)]])
276
277 # b4_c_function_def(NAME, RETURN-VALUE, [DECL1, NAME1], ...)
278 # ----------------------------------------------------------
279 # Declare the function NAME.
280 m4_define([b4_c_function_def],
281 [#if b4_c_modern
282 b4_c_ansi_function_def($@)
283 #else
284 $2
285 $1 (b4_c_knr_formal_names(m4_shift2($@)))
286 b4_c_knr_formal_decls(m4_shift2($@))
287 #endif[]dnl
288 ])
289
290
291 # b4_c_ansi_function_def(NAME, RETURN-VALUE, [DECL1, NAME1], ...)
292 # ---------------------------------------------------------------
293 # Declare the function NAME in ANSI.
294 m4_define([b4_c_ansi_function_def],
295 [$2
296 $1 (b4_c_ansi_formals(m4_shift2($@)))[]dnl
297 ])
298
299
300 # b4_c_ansi_formals([DECL1, NAME1], ...)
301 # --------------------------------------
302 # Output the arguments ANSI-C definition.
303 m4_define([b4_c_ansi_formals],
304 [m4_if([$#], [0], [void],
305 [$#$1], [1], [void],
306 [m4_map_sep([b4_c_ansi_formal], [, ], [$@])])])
307
308 m4_define([b4_c_ansi_formal],
309 [$1])
310
311
312 # b4_c_knr_formal_names([DECL1, NAME1], ...)
313 # ------------------------------------------
314 # Output the argument names.
315 m4_define([b4_c_knr_formal_names],
316 [m4_map_sep([b4_c_knr_formal_name], [, ], [$@])])
317
318 m4_define([b4_c_knr_formal_name],
319 [$2])
320
321
322 # b4_c_knr_formal_decls([DECL1, NAME1], ...)
323 # ------------------------------------------
324 # Output the K&R argument declarations.
325 m4_define([b4_c_knr_formal_decls],
326 [m4_map_sep([b4_c_knr_formal_decl],
327 [
328 ],
329 [$@])])
330
331 m4_define([b4_c_knr_formal_decl],
332 [ $1;])
333
334
335
336 ## ------------------------------------------------------------ ##
337 ## Declaring (prototyping) C functions in both K&R and ANSI-C. ##
338 ## ------------------------------------------------------------ ##
339
340
341 # b4_c_function_decl(NAME, RETURN-VALUE, [DECL1, NAME1], ...)
342 # -----------------------------------------------------------
343 # Declare the function NAME.
344 m4_define([b4_c_function_decl],
345 [#if b4_c_modern
346 b4_c_ansi_function_decl($@)
347 #else
348 $2 $1 ();
349 #endif[]dnl
350 ])
351
352
353 # b4_c_ansi_function_decl(NAME, RETURN-VALUE, [DECL1, NAME1], ...)
354 # ----------------------------------------------------------------
355 # Declare the function NAME.
356 m4_define([b4_c_ansi_function_decl],
357 [$2 $1 (b4_c_ansi_formals(m4_shift2($@)));[]dnl
358 ])
359
360
361
362
363 ## --------------------- ##
364 ## Calling C functions. ##
365 ## --------------------- ##
366
367
368 # b4_c_function_call(NAME, RETURN-VALUE, [DECL1, NAME1], ...)
369 # -----------------------------------------------------------
370 # Call the function NAME with arguments NAME1, NAME2 etc.
371 m4_define([b4_c_function_call],
372 [$1 (b4_c_args(m4_shift2($@)))[]dnl
373 ])
374
375
376 # b4_c_args([DECL1, NAME1], ...)
377 # ------------------------------
378 # Output the arguments NAME1, NAME2...
379 m4_define([b4_c_args],
380 [m4_map_sep([b4_c_arg], [, ], [$@])])
381
382 m4_define([b4_c_arg],
383 [$2])
384
385
386 ## ----------- ##
387 ## Synclines. ##
388 ## ----------- ##
389
390 # b4_sync_start(LINE, FILE)
391 # -----------------------
392 m4_define([b4_sync_start], [[#]line $1 $2])
393
394
395 ## -------------- ##
396 ## User actions. ##
397 ## -------------- ##
398
399 # b4_case(LABEL, STATEMENTS)
400 # --------------------------
401 m4_define([b4_case],
402 [ case $1:
403 $2
404 b4_syncline([@oline@], [@ofile@])
405 break;])
406
407
408 # b4_yydestruct_generate(FUNCTION-DECLARATOR)
409 # -------------------------------------------
410 # Generate the "yydestruct" function, which declaration is issued using
411 # FUNCTION-DECLARATOR, which may be "b4_c_ansi_function_def" for ISO C
412 # or "b4_c_function_def" for K&R.
413 m4_define_default([b4_yydestruct_generate],
414 [[/*-----------------------------------------------.
415 | Release the memory associated to this symbol. |
416 `-----------------------------------------------*/
417
418 /*ARGSUSED*/
419 ]$1([yydestruct],
420 [static void],
421 [[const char *yymsg], [yymsg]],
422 [[int yytype], [yytype]],
423 [[YYSTYPE *yyvaluep], [yyvaluep]][]dnl
424 b4_locations_if( [, [[YYLTYPE *yylocationp], [yylocationp]]])[]dnl
425 m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [, b4_parse_param]))[
426 {
427 YYUSE (yyvaluep);
428 ]b4_locations_if([ YYUSE (yylocationp);
429 ])dnl
430 b4_parse_param_use[]dnl
431 [
432 if (!yymsg)
433 yymsg = "Deleting";
434 YY_SYMBOL_PRINT (yymsg, yytype, yyvaluep, yylocationp);
435
436 switch (yytype)
437 {
438 ]b4_symbol_foreach([b4_symbol_destructor])dnl
439 [ default:
440 break;
441 }
442 }]dnl
443 ])
444
445
446 # b4_yy_symbol_print_generate(FUNCTION-DECLARATOR)
447 # ------------------------------------------------
448 # Generate the "yy_symbol_print" function, which declaration is issued using
449 # FUNCTION-DECLARATOR, which may be "b4_c_ansi_function_def" for ISO C
450 # or "b4_c_function_def" for K&R.
451 m4_define_default([b4_yy_symbol_print_generate],
452 [[
453 /*--------------------------------.
454 | Print this symbol on YYOUTPUT. |
455 `--------------------------------*/
456
457 /*ARGSUSED*/
458 ]$1([yy_symbol_value_print],
459 [static void],
460 [[FILE *yyoutput], [yyoutput]],
461 [[int yytype], [yytype]],
462 [[YYSTYPE const * const yyvaluep], [yyvaluep]][]dnl
463 b4_locations_if([, [[YYLTYPE const * const yylocationp], [yylocationp]]])[]dnl
464 m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [, b4_parse_param]))[
465 {
466 if (!yyvaluep)
467 return;
468 ]b4_locations_if([ YYUSE (yylocationp);
469 ])dnl
470 b4_parse_param_use[]dnl
471 [# ifdef YYPRINT
472 if (yytype < YYNTOKENS)
473 YYPRINT (yyoutput, yytoknum[yytype], *yyvaluep);
474 # else
475 YYUSE (yyoutput);
476 # endif
477 switch (yytype)
478 {
479 ]b4_symbol_foreach([b4_symbol_printer])dnl
480 [ default:
481 break;
482 }
483 }
484
485
486 /*--------------------------------.
487 | Print this symbol on YYOUTPUT. |
488 `--------------------------------*/
489
490 ]$1([yy_symbol_print],
491 [static void],
492 [[FILE *yyoutput], [yyoutput]],
493 [[int yytype], [yytype]],
494 [[YYSTYPE const * const yyvaluep], [yyvaluep]][]dnl
495 b4_locations_if([, [[YYLTYPE const * const yylocationp], [yylocationp]]])[]dnl
496 m4_ifset([b4_parse_param], [, b4_parse_param]))[
497 {
498 if (yytype < YYNTOKENS)
499 YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, "token %s (", yytname[yytype]);
500 else
501 YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, "nterm %s (", yytname[yytype]);
502
503 ]b4_locations_if([ YY_LOCATION_PRINT (yyoutput, *yylocationp);
504 YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, ": ");
505 ])dnl
506 [ yy_symbol_value_print (yyoutput, yytype, yyvaluep]dnl
507 b4_locations_if([, yylocationp])[]b4_user_args[);
508 YYFPRINTF (yyoutput, ")");
509 }]dnl
510 ])