[bison.git] / src / scan-gram.l

/* Bison Grammar Scanner                             -*- C -*-
   Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
   02111-1307  USA
*/

%option debug nodefault noyywrap nounput never-interactive stack
%option prefix="gram_" outfile="lex.yy.c"

%{
#include "system.h"
#include "mbswidth.h"
#include "complain.h"
#include "quote.h"
#include "getargs.h"
#include "gram.h"
#include "reader.h"

/* Each time we match a string, move the end cursor to its end. */
#define YY_USER_INIT                            \
do {                                            \
  LOCATION_RESET (*yylloc);                     \
  yylloc->file = infile;                        \
   /* This is only to avoid GCC warnings. */    \
  if (yycontrol) {;};                           \
} while (0)

#define YY_USER_ACTION  extend_location (yylloc, yytext, yyleng);
#define YY_STEP         LOCATION_STEP (*yylloc)

#define YY_INPUT(buf, result, size) ((result) = no_cr_read (yyin, buf, size))


/* Read bytes from FP into buffer BUF of size SIZE.  Return the
   number of bytes read.  Remove '\r' from input, treating \r\n
   and isolated \r as \n.  */

static size_t
no_cr_read (FILE *fp, char *buf, size_t size)
{
  size_t s = fread (buf, 1, size, fp);
  if (s)
    {
      char *w = memchr (buf, '\r', s);
      if (w)
        {
          char const *r = ++w;
          char const *lim = buf + s;

          for (;;)
            {
              /* Found an '\r'.  Treat it like '\n', but ignore any
                 '\n' that immediately follows.  */
              w[-1] = '\n';
              if (r == lim)
                {
                  int ch = getc (fp);
                  if (ch != '\n' && ungetc (ch, fp) != ch)
                    break;
                }
              else if (*r == '\n')
                r++;

              /* Copy until the next '\r'.  */
              do
                {
                  if (r == lim)
                    return w - buf;
                }
              while ((*w++ = *r++) != '\r');
            }

          return w - buf;
        }
    }

  return s;
}


/* Extend *LOC to account for token TOKEN of size SIZE.  */

static void
extend_location (location_t *loc, char const *token, int size)
{
  int line = loc->last_line;
  int column = loc->last_column;
  char const *p0 = token;
  char const *p = token;
  char const *lim = token + size;

  for (p = token; p < lim; p++)
    switch (*p)
      {
      case '\r':
        /* \r shouldn't survive no_cr_read.  */
        abort ();

      case '\n':
        line++;
        column = 1;
        p0 = p + 1;
        break;

      case '\t':
        column += mbsnwidth (p0, p - p0, 0);
        column += 8 - ((column - 1) & 7);
        p0 = p + 1;
        break;
      }

  loc->last_line = line;
  loc->last_column = column + mbsnwidth (p0, p - p0, 0);
}



/* STRING_OBSTACK -- Used to store all the characters that we need to
   keep (to construct ID, STRINGS etc.).  Use the following macros to
   use it.

   Use YY_OBS_GROW to append what has just been matched, and
   YY_OBS_FINISH to end the string (it puts the ending 0).
   YY_OBS_FINISH also stores this string in LAST_STRING, which can be
   used, and which is used by YY_OBS_FREE to free the last string.  */

static struct obstack string_obstack;
char *last_string;

#define YY_OBS_GROW   \
  obstack_grow (&string_obstack, yytext, yyleng)

#define YY_OBS_FINISH                                   \
  do {                                                  \
    obstack_1grow (&string_obstack, '\0');              \
    last_string = obstack_finish (&string_obstack);     \
  } while (0)

#define YY_OBS_FREE                                             \
  do {                                                          \
    obstack_free (&string_obstack, last_string);                \
  } while (0)

void
scanner_last_string_free (void)
{
  YY_OBS_FREE;
}


static int braces_level = 0;
static int percent_percent_count = 0;

/* Within well-formed rules, RULE_LENGTH is the number of values in
   the current rule so far, which says where to find `$0' with respect
   to the top of the stack.  It is not the same as the rule->length in
   the case of mid rule actions.

   Outside of well-formed rules, RULE_LENGTH has an undefined value.  */
static int rule_length;

static void handle_dollar (braced_code_t code_kind,
                           char *cp, location_t location);
static void handle_at (braced_code_t code_kind,
                       char *cp, location_t location);
static int convert_ucn_to_byte (char const *hex_text);

%}
%x SC_COMMENT SC_LINE_COMMENT SC_YACC_COMMENT
%x SC_STRING SC_CHARACTER
%x SC_ESCAPED_STRING SC_ESCAPED_CHARACTER
%x SC_BRACED_CODE SC_PROLOGUE SC_EPILOGUE

letter   [.abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_]
id       {letter}({letter}|[0-9])*
int      [0-9]+

/* POSIX says that a tag must be both an id and a C union member, but
   historically almost any character is allowed in a tag.  We disallow
   NUL and newline, as this simplifies our implementation.  */
tag      [^\0\n>]+

/* Zero or more instances of backslash-newline.  Following GCC, allow
   white space between the backslash and the newline.  */
splice   (\\[ \f\t\v]*\n)*

%%
%{
  /* At each yylex invocation, mark the current position as the
     start of the next token.  */
  YY_STEP;
%}


  /*----------------------------.
  | Scanning Bison directives.  |
  `----------------------------*/
<INITIAL>
{
  "%binary"               return PERCENT_NONASSOC;
  "%debug"                return PERCENT_DEBUG;
  "%define"               return PERCENT_DEFINE;
  "%defines"              return PERCENT_DEFINES;
  "%destructor"           return PERCENT_DESTRUCTOR;
  "%dprec"                return PERCENT_DPREC;
  "%error"[-_]"verbose"   return PERCENT_ERROR_VERBOSE;
  "%expect"               return PERCENT_EXPECT;
  "%file-prefix"          return PERCENT_FILE_PREFIX;
  "%fixed"[-_]"output"[-_]"files"   return PERCENT_YACC;
  "%glr-parser"           return PERCENT_GLR_PARSER;
  "%left"                 return PERCENT_LEFT;
  "%locations"            return PERCENT_LOCATIONS;
  "%merge"                return PERCENT_MERGE;
  "%name"[-_]"prefix"     return PERCENT_NAME_PREFIX;
  "%no"[-_]"lines"        return PERCENT_NO_LINES;
  "%nonassoc"             return PERCENT_NONASSOC;
  "%nterm"                return PERCENT_NTERM;
  "%output"               return PERCENT_OUTPUT;
  "%parse-param"          return PERCENT_PARSE_PARAM;
  "%prec"                 rule_length--; return PERCENT_PREC;
  "%printer"              return PERCENT_PRINTER;
  "%pure"[-_]"parser"     return PERCENT_PURE_PARSER;
  "%right"                return PERCENT_RIGHT;
  "%lex-param"            return PERCENT_LEX_PARAM;
  "%skeleton"             return PERCENT_SKELETON;
  "%start"                return PERCENT_START;
  "%term"                 return PERCENT_TOKEN;
  "%token"                return PERCENT_TOKEN;
  "%token"[-_]"table"     return PERCENT_TOKEN_TABLE;
  "%type"                 return PERCENT_TYPE;
  "%union"                return PERCENT_UNION;
  "%verbose"              return PERCENT_VERBOSE;
  "%yacc"                 return PERCENT_YACC;

  "="                     return EQUAL;
  ":"                     rule_length = 0; return COLON;
  "|"                     rule_length = 0; return PIPE;
  ","                     return COMMA;
  ";"                     return SEMICOLON;

  [ \f\n\t\v]+  YY_STEP;

  {id}        {
    yylval->symbol = symbol_get (yytext, *yylloc);
    rule_length++;
    return ID;
  }

  {int} {
    unsigned long num;
    errno = 0;
    num = strtoul (yytext, 0, 10);
    if (INT_MAX < num || errno)
      {
        complain_at (*yylloc, _("invalid value: %s"), quote (yytext));
        num = INT_MAX;
      }
    yylval->integer = num;
    return INT;
  }

  /* Characters.  We don't check there is only one.  */
  "'"         YY_OBS_GROW; yy_push_state (SC_ESCAPED_CHARACTER);

  /* Strings. */
  "\""        YY_OBS_GROW; yy_push_state (SC_ESCAPED_STRING);

  /* Comments. */
  "/*"        BEGIN SC_YACC_COMMENT;
  "//".*      YY_STEP;

  /* Prologue. */
  "%{"        yy_push_state (SC_PROLOGUE);

  /* Code in between braces.  */
  "{"         YY_OBS_GROW; ++braces_level; yy_push_state (SC_BRACED_CODE);

  /* A type. */
  "<"{tag}">" {
    obstack_grow (&string_obstack, yytext + 1, yyleng - 2);
    YY_OBS_FINISH;
    yylval->string = last_string;
    return TYPE;
  }


  "%%"   {
    if (++percent_percent_count == 2)
      yy_push_state (SC_EPILOGUE);
    return PERCENT_PERCENT;
  }

  .           {
    complain_at (*yylloc, _("invalid character: %s"), quote (yytext));
    YY_STEP;
  }
}


  /*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
  | Whatever the start condition (but those which correspond to        |
  | entities `swallowed' by Bison: SC_YACC_COMMENT, SC_ESCAPED_STRING, |
  | and SC_ESCAPED_CHARACTER), no M4 character must escape as is.      |
  `-------------------------------------------------------------------*/

<SC_COMMENT,SC_LINE_COMMENT,SC_STRING,SC_CHARACTER,SC_BRACED_CODE,SC_PROLOGUE,SC_EPILOGUE>
{
  \[    obstack_sgrow (&string_obstack, "@<:@");
  \]    obstack_sgrow (&string_obstack, "@:>@");
}


  /*---------------------------------------------------------------.
  | Scanning a Yacc comment.  The initial `/ *' is already eaten.  |
  `---------------------------------------------------------------*/

<SC_YACC_COMMENT>
{
  "*/" {
    YY_STEP;
    BEGIN INITIAL;
  }

  [^*]+|"*"  ;

  <<EOF>> {
    complain_at (*yylloc, _("unexpected end of file in a comment"));
    BEGIN INITIAL;
  }
}


  /*------------------------------------------------------------.
  | Scanning a C comment.  The initial `/ *' is already eaten.  |
  `------------------------------------------------------------*/

<SC_COMMENT>
{
  "*"{splice}"/"  YY_OBS_GROW; yy_pop_state ();
  [^*\[\]]+|"*"   YY_OBS_GROW;

  <<EOF>> {
    complain_at (*yylloc, _("unexpected end of file in a comment"));
    yy_pop_state ();
  }
}


  /*--------------------------------------------------------------.
  | Scanning a line comment.  The initial `//' is already eaten.  |
  `--------------------------------------------------------------*/

<SC_LINE_COMMENT>
{
  "\n"                   YY_OBS_GROW; yy_pop_state ();
  ([^\n\[\]]|{splice})+  YY_OBS_GROW;
  <<EOF>>                yy_pop_state ();
}


  /*----------------------------------------------------------------.
  | Scanning a C string, including its escapes.  The initial `"' is |
  | already eaten.                                                  |
  `----------------------------------------------------------------*/

<SC_ESCAPED_STRING>
{
  "\"" {
    assert (yy_top_state () == INITIAL);
    YY_OBS_GROW;
    YY_OBS_FINISH;
    yylval->string = last_string;
    yy_pop_state ();
    rule_length++;
    return STRING;
  }

  [^\"\\]+  YY_OBS_GROW;

  <<EOF>> {
    complain_at (*yylloc, _("unexpected end of file in a string"));
    assert (yy_top_state () == INITIAL);
    YY_OBS_FINISH;
    yylval->string = last_string;
    yy_pop_state ();
    return STRING;
  }
}

  /*---------------------------------------------------------------.
  | Scanning a C character, decoding its escapes.  The initial "'" |
  | is already eaten.                                              |
  `---------------------------------------------------------------*/

<SC_ESCAPED_CHARACTER>
{
  "'" {
    YY_OBS_GROW;
    assert (yy_top_state () == INITIAL);
    {
      YY_OBS_FINISH;
      yylval->symbol = symbol_get (last_string, *yylloc);
      symbol_class_set (yylval->symbol, token_sym, *yylloc);
      symbol_user_token_number_set (yylval->symbol,
                                    (unsigned char) last_string[1], *yylloc);
      YY_OBS_FREE;
      yy_pop_state ();
      rule_length++;
      return ID;
    }
  }

  [^\'\\]+  YY_OBS_GROW;

  <<EOF>> {
    complain_at (*yylloc, _("unexpected end of file in a character"));
    assert (yy_top_state () == INITIAL);
    YY_OBS_FINISH;
    yylval->string = last_string;
    yy_pop_state ();
    return CHARACTER;
  }
}


  /*----------------------------.
  | Decode escaped characters.  |
  `----------------------------*/

<SC_ESCAPED_STRING,SC_ESCAPED_CHARACTER>
{
  \\[0-7]{1,3} {
    unsigned long c = strtoul (yytext + 1, 0, 8);
    if (UCHAR_MAX < c)
      {
        complain_at (*yylloc, _("invalid escape: %s"), quote (yytext));
        YY_STEP;
      }
    else
      obstack_1grow (&string_obstack, c);
  }

  \\x[0-9a-fA-F]+ {
    unsigned long c;
    errno = 0;
    c = strtoul (yytext + 2, 0, 16);
    if (UCHAR_MAX < c || errno)
      {
        complain_at (*yylloc, _("invalid escape: %s"), quote (yytext));
        YY_STEP;
      }
    else
      obstack_1grow (&string_obstack, c);
  }

  \\a   obstack_1grow (&string_obstack, '\a');
  \\b   obstack_1grow (&string_obstack, '\b');
  \\f   obstack_1grow (&string_obstack, '\f');
  \\n   obstack_1grow (&string_obstack, '\n');
  \\r   obstack_1grow (&string_obstack, '\r');
  \\t   obstack_1grow (&string_obstack, '\t');
  \\v   obstack_1grow (&string_obstack, '\v');
  \\[\"\'?\\]  obstack_1grow (&string_obstack, yytext[1]);
  \\(u|U[0-9a-fA-F]{4})[0-9a-fA-F]{4} {
    int c = convert_ucn_to_byte (yytext);
    if (c < 0)
      {
        complain_at (*yylloc, _("invalid escape: %s"), quote (yytext));
        YY_STEP;
      }
    else
      obstack_1grow (&string_obstack, c);
  }
  \\(.|\n)      {
    complain_at (*yylloc, _("unrecognized escape: %s"), quote (yytext));
    YY_OBS_GROW;
  }
  /* FLex wants this rule, in case of a `\<<EOF>>'. */
  \\                   YY_OBS_GROW;
}


  /*----------------------------------------------------------.
  | Scanning a C character without decoding its escapes.  The |
  | initial "'" is already eaten.                             |
  `----------------------------------------------------------*/

<SC_CHARACTER>
{
  "'" {
    YY_OBS_GROW;
    assert (yy_top_state () != INITIAL);
    yy_pop_state ();
  }

  [^'\[\]\\]+          YY_OBS_GROW;
  \\{splice}[^\[\]]    YY_OBS_GROW;
  {splice}             YY_OBS_GROW;
  /* Needed for `\<<EOF>>', `\\<<newline>>[', and `\\<<newline>>]'.  */
  \\                   YY_OBS_GROW;

  <<EOF>> {
    complain_at (*yylloc, _("unexpected end of file in a character"));
    assert (yy_top_state () != INITIAL);
    yy_pop_state ();
  }
}


  /*----------------------------------------------------------------.
  | Scanning a C string, without decoding its escapes.  The initial |
  | `"' is already eaten.                                           |
  `----------------------------------------------------------------*/

<SC_STRING>
{
  "\"" {
    assert (yy_top_state () != INITIAL);
    YY_OBS_GROW;
    yy_pop_state ();
  }

  [^\"\[\]\\]+         YY_OBS_GROW;
  \\{splice}[^\[\]]    YY_OBS_GROW;
  {splice}             YY_OBS_GROW;
  /* Needed for `\<<EOF>>', `\\<<newline>>[', and `\\<<newline>>]'.  */
  \\                   YY_OBS_GROW;

  <<EOF>> {
    complain_at (*yylloc, _("unexpected end of file in a string"));
    assert (yy_top_state () != INITIAL);
    yy_pop_state ();
  }
}


  /*---------------------------------------------------.
  | Strings, comments etc. can be found in user code.  |
  `---------------------------------------------------*/

<SC_BRACED_CODE,SC_PROLOGUE,SC_EPILOGUE>
{
  /* Characters.  We don't check there is only one.  */
  "'"         YY_OBS_GROW; yy_push_state (SC_CHARACTER);

  /* Strings. */
  "\""        YY_OBS_GROW; yy_push_state (SC_STRING);

  /* Comments. */
  "/"{splice}"*"  YY_OBS_GROW; yy_push_state (SC_COMMENT);
  "/"{splice}"/"  YY_OBS_GROW; yy_push_state (SC_LINE_COMMENT);

  /* Not comments. */
  "/"         YY_OBS_GROW;
}


  /*---------------------------------------------------------------.
  | Scanning some code in braces (%union and actions). The initial |
  | "{" is already eaten.                                          |
  `---------------------------------------------------------------*/

<SC_BRACED_CODE>
{
  "}" {
    YY_OBS_GROW;
    if (--braces_level == 0)
      {
        yy_pop_state ();
        YY_OBS_FINISH;
        yylval->string = last_string;
        rule_length++;
        return BRACED_CODE;
      }
  }

  "{"           YY_OBS_GROW; braces_level++;

  "$"("<"{tag}">")?(-?[0-9]+|"$") { handle_dollar (current_braced_code,
                                                   yytext, *yylloc); }
  "@"(-?[0-9]+|"$")               { handle_at (current_braced_code,
                                               yytext, *yylloc); }

  [^$@\[\]/\'\"\{\}]+   YY_OBS_GROW;

  /* A stray $, or /, or etc. */
  .             YY_OBS_GROW;

  <<EOF>> {
    complain_at (*yylloc, _("unexpected end of file in a braced code"));
    yy_pop_state ();
    YY_OBS_FINISH;
    yylval->string = last_string;
    return BRACED_CODE;
  }

}


  /*--------------------------------------------------------------.
  | Scanning some prologue: from "%{" (already scanned) to "%}".  |
  `--------------------------------------------------------------*/

<SC_PROLOGUE>
{
  "%}" {
    yy_pop_state ();
    YY_OBS_FINISH;
    yylval->string = last_string;
    return PROLOGUE;
  }

  [^%\[\]/\'\"]+     YY_OBS_GROW;
  "%"                YY_OBS_GROW;

  <<EOF>> {
    complain_at (*yylloc, _("unexpected end of file in a prologue"));
    yy_pop_state ();
    YY_OBS_FINISH;
    yylval->string = last_string;
    return PROLOGUE;
  }
}


  /*---------------------------------------------------------------.
  | Scanning the epilogue (everything after the second "%%", which |
  | has already been eaten).                                       |
  `---------------------------------------------------------------*/

<SC_EPILOGUE>
{
  [^\[\]]+  YY_OBS_GROW;

  <<EOF>> {
    yy_pop_state ();
    YY_OBS_FINISH;
    yylval->string = last_string;
    return EPILOGUE;
  }
}


%%

/*------------------------------------------------------------------.
| TEXT is pointing to a wannabee semantic value (i.e., a `$').      |
|                                                                   |
| Possible inputs: $[<TYPENAME>]($|integer)                         |
|                                                                   |
| Output to the STRING_OBSTACK a reference to this semantic value.  |
`------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static inline void
handle_action_dollar (char *text, location_t location)
{
  const char *type_name = NULL;
  char *cp = text + 1;

  /* Get the type name if explicit. */
  if (*cp == '<')
    {
      type_name = ++cp;
      while (*cp != '>')
        ++cp;
      *cp = '\0';
      ++cp;
    }

  if (*cp == '$')
    {
      if (!type_name)
        type_name = symbol_list_n_type_name_get (current_rule, location, 0);
      if (!type_name && typed)
        complain_at (location, _("$$ of `%s' has no declared type"),
                     current_rule->sym->tag);
      if (!type_name)
        type_name = "";
      obstack_fgrow1 (&string_obstack,
                      "]b4_lhs_value([%s])[", type_name);
    }
  else
    {
      long num;
      errno = 0;
      num = strtol (cp, 0, 10);

      if (INT_MIN <= num && num <= rule_length && ! errno)
        {
          int n = num;
          if (!type_name && n > 0)
            type_name = symbol_list_n_type_name_get (current_rule, location,
                                                     n);
          if (!type_name && typed)
            complain_at (location, _("$%d of `%s' has no declared type"),
                      n, current_rule->sym->tag);
          if (!type_name)
            type_name = "";
          obstack_fgrow3 (&string_obstack,
                          "]b4_rhs_value([%d], [%d], [%s])[",
                          rule_length, n, type_name);
        }
      else
        complain_at (location, _("invalid value: %s"), quote (text));
    }
}


/*---------------------------------------------------------------.
| TEXT is expected to be $$ in some code associated to a symbol: |
| destructor or printer.                                         |
`---------------------------------------------------------------*/

static inline void
handle_symbol_code_dollar (char *text, location_t location)
{
  char *cp = text + 1;
  if (*cp == '$')
    obstack_sgrow (&string_obstack, "]b4_dollar_dollar[");
  else
    complain_at (location, _("invalid value: %s"), quote (text));
}


/*-----------------------------------------------------------------.
| Dispatch onto handle_action_dollar, or handle_destructor_dollar, |
| depending upon CODE_KIND.                                        |
`-----------------------------------------------------------------*/

static void
handle_dollar (braced_code_t braced_code_kind,
               char *text, location_t location)
{
  switch (braced_code_kind)
    {
    case action_braced_code:
      handle_action_dollar (text, location);
      break;

    case destructor_braced_code:
    case printer_braced_code:
      handle_symbol_code_dollar (text, location);
      break;
    }
}


/*------------------------------------------------------.
| TEXT is a location token (i.e., a `@...').  Output to |
| STRING_OBSTACK a reference to this location.          |
`------------------------------------------------------*/

static inline void
handle_action_at (char *text, location_t location)
{
  char *cp = text + 1;
  locations_flag = 1;

  if (*cp == '$')
    {
      obstack_sgrow (&string_obstack, "]b4_lhs_location[");
    }
  else
    {
      long num;
      errno = 0;
      num = strtol (cp, 0, 10);

      if (INT_MIN <= num && num <= rule_length && ! errno)
        {
          int n = num;
          obstack_fgrow2 (&string_obstack, "]b4_rhs_location([%d], [%d])[",
                          rule_length, n);
        }
      else
        complain_at (location, _("invalid value: %s"), quote (text));
    }
}


/*---------------------------------------------------------------.
| TEXT is expected to be @$ in some code associated to a symbol: |
| destructor or printer.                                         |
`---------------------------------------------------------------*/

static inline void
handle_symbol_code_at (char *text, location_t location)
{
  char *cp = text + 1;
  if (*cp == '$')
    obstack_sgrow (&string_obstack, "]b4_at_dollar[");
  else
    complain_at (location, _("invalid value: %s"), quote (text));
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
| Dispatch onto handle_action_at, or handle_destructor_at, depending |
| upon CODE_KIND.                                                    |
`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static void
handle_at (braced_code_t braced_code_kind,
           char *text, location_t location)
{
  switch (braced_code_kind)
    {
    case action_braced_code:
      handle_action_at (text, location);
      break;

    case destructor_braced_code:
    case printer_braced_code:
      handle_symbol_code_at (text, location);
      break;
    }
}


/*------------------------------------------------------------------.
| Convert universal character name UCN to a single-byte character,  |
| and return that character.  Return -1 if UCN does not correspond  |
| to a single-byte character.                                       |
`------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static int
convert_ucn_to_byte (char const *ucn)
{
  unsigned long code = strtoul (ucn + 2, 0, 16);

  /* FIXME: Currently we assume Unicode-compatible unibyte characters
     on ASCII hosts (i.e., Latin-1 on hosts with 8-bit bytes).  On
     non-ASCII hosts we support only the portable C character set.
     These limitations should be removed once we add support for
     multibyte characters.  */

  if (UCHAR_MAX < code)
    return -1;

#if ! ('$' == 0x24 && '@' == 0x40 && '`' == 0x60 && '~' == 0x7e)
  {
    /* A non-ASCII host.  Use CODE to index into a table of the C
       basic execution character set, which is guaranteed to exist on
       all Standard C platforms.  This table also includes '$', '@',
       and '`', which not in the basic execution character set but
       which are unibyte characters on all the platforms that we know
       about.  */
    static signed char const table[] =
      {
        '\0',   -1,   -1,   -1,   -1,   -1,   -1, '\a',
        '\b', '\t', '\n', '\v', '\f', '\r',   -1,   -1,
          -1,   -1,   -1,   -1,   -1,   -1,   -1,   -1,
          -1,   -1,   -1,   -1,   -1,   -1,   -1,   -1,
         ' ',  '!',  '"',  '#',  '$',  '%',  '&', '\'',
         '(',  ')',  '*',  '+',  ',',  '-',  '.',  '/',
         '0',  '1',  '2',  '3',  '4',  '5',  '6',  '7',
         '8',  '9',  ':',  ';',  '<',  '=',  '>',  '?',
         '@',  'A',  'B',  'C',  'D',  'E',  'F',  'G',
         'H',  'I',  'J',  'K',  'L',  'M',  'N',  'O',
         'P',  'Q',  'R',  'S',  'T',  'U',  'V',  'W',
         'X',  'Y',  'Z',  '[', '\\',  ']',  '^',  '_',
         '`',  'a',  'b',  'c',  'd',  'e',  'f',  'g',
         'h',  'i',  'j',  'k',  'l',  'm',  'n',  'o',
         'p',  'q',  'r',  's',  't',  'u',  'v',  'w',
         'x',  'y',  'z',  '{',  '|',  '}',  '~'
      };

    code = code < sizeof table ? table[code] : -1;
  }
#endif

  return code;
}


/*-------------------------.
| Initialize the scanner.  |
`-------------------------*/

void
scanner_initialize (void)
{
  obstack_init (&string_obstack);
}


/*-----------------------------------------------.
| Free all the memory allocated to the scanner.  |
`-----------------------------------------------*/

void
scanner_free (void)
{
  obstack_free (&string_obstack, 0);
  /* Reclaim Flex's buffers.  */
  yy_delete_buffer (YY_CURRENT_BUFFER);
}