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git.saurik.com Git - bison.git/blob - src/output.c
3a7f08177fbc3463c7c8d2095d28314ae16b5126
1 /* Output the generated parsing program for bison,
2 Copyright 1984, 1986, 1989, 1992, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
6 Bison is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 Bison is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with Bison; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
22 /* The parser tables consist of these tables.
23 Starred ones needed only for the semantic parser.
24 Double starred are output only if switches are set.
26 yytranslate = vector mapping yylex's token numbers into bison's token
29 ** yytname = vector of string-names indexed by bison token number
31 ** yytoknum = vector of yylex token numbers corresponding to entries
34 yyrline = vector of line-numbers of all rules. For yydebug printouts.
36 yyrhs = vector of items of all rules.
37 This is exactly what ritems contains. For yydebug and for semantic
40 yyprhs[r] = index in yyrhs of first item for rule r.
42 yyr1[r] = symbol number of symbol that rule r derives.
44 yyr2[r] = number of symbols composing right hand side of rule r.
46 * yystos[s] = the symbol number of the symbol that leads to state s.
48 yydefact[s] = default rule to reduce with in state s,
49 when yytable doesn't specify something else to do.
50 Zero means the default is an error.
52 yydefgoto[i] = default state to go to after a reduction of a rule that
53 generates variable ntokens + i, except when yytable
54 specifies something else to do.
56 yypact[s] = index in yytable of the portion describing state s.
57 The lookahead token's type is used to index that portion
58 to find out what to do.
60 If the value in yytable is positive,
61 we shift the token and go to that state.
63 If the value is negative, it is minus a rule number to reduce by.
65 If the value is zero, the default action from yydefact[s] is used.
67 yypgoto[i] = the index in yytable of the portion describing
68 what to do after reducing a rule that derives variable i + ntokens.
69 This portion is indexed by the parser state number, s,
70 as of before the text for this nonterminal was read.
71 The value from yytable is the state to go to if
72 the corresponding value in yycheck is s.
74 yytable = a vector filled with portions for different uses,
75 found via yypact and yypgoto.
77 yycheck = a vector indexed in parallel with yytable.
78 It indicates, in a roundabout way, the bounds of the
79 portion you are trying to examine.
81 Suppose that the portion of yytable starts at index p
82 and the index to be examined within the portion is i.
83 Then if yycheck[p+i] != i, i is outside the bounds
84 of what is actually allocated, and the default
85 (from yydefact or yydefgoto) should be used.
86 Otherwise, yytable[p+i] should be used.
88 YYFINAL = the state number of the termination state.
89 YYFLAG = most negative short int. Used to flag ??
100 #include "complain.h"
104 #include "conflicts.h"
105 #include "muscle_tab.h"
107 extern void berror
PARAMS((const char *));
111 static short **froms
= NULL
;
112 static short **tos
= NULL
;
113 static short *tally
= NULL
;
114 static short *width
= NULL
;
115 static short *actrow
= NULL
;
116 static short *state_count
= NULL
;
117 static short *order
= NULL
;
118 static short *base
= NULL
;
119 static short *pos
= NULL
;
120 static short *table
= NULL
;
121 static short *check
= NULL
;
125 struct obstack muscle_obstack
;
126 struct obstack output_obstack
;
131 output_table_data (struct obstack
*oout
,
140 obstack_fgrow1 (oout
, "%6d", first
);
141 for (i
= begin
; i
< end
; ++i
)
143 obstack_1grow (oout
, ',');
146 obstack_sgrow (oout
, "\n ");
151 obstack_fgrow1 (oout
, "%6d", table_data
[i
]);
153 obstack_1grow (oout
, 0);
158 output_token_translations (void)
160 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, token_translations
,
161 0, 1, max_user_token_number
+ 1);
162 muscle_insert ("translate", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
163 XFREE (token_translations
);
170 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, rrhs
,
172 muscle_insert ("prhs", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
175 size_t yyrhs_size
= 1;
179 for (sp
= ritem
+ 1; *sp
; sp
++)
181 yyrhs
= XMALLOC (short, yyrhs_size
);
183 for (sp
= ritem
+ 1, i
= 1; *sp
; ++sp
, ++i
)
184 yyrhs
[i
] = *sp
> 0 ? *sp
: 0;
186 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, yyrhs
,
187 ritem
[0], 1, yyrhs_size
);
188 muscle_insert ("rhs", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
194 if (!semantic_parser
&& !no_parser_flag
)
195 obstack_sgrow (&table_obstack
, "\n#endif\n");
204 short *values
= (short *) alloca (sizeof (short) * nstates
);
205 for (i
= 0; i
< nstates
; ++i
)
206 values
[i
] = state_table
[i
].accessing_symbol
;
207 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, values
,
209 muscle_insert ("stos", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
214 output_rule_data (void)
218 short *short_tab
= NULL
;
220 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, rline
,
222 muscle_insert ("rline", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
225 for (i
= 0; i
< nsyms
; i
++)
226 /* this used to be i<=nsyms, but that output a final "" symbol
227 almost by accident */
229 /* Width of the next token, including the two quotes, the coma
234 for (p
= tags
[i
]; p
&& *p
; p
++)
235 if (*p
== '"' || *p
== '\\' || *p
== '\n' || *p
== '\t'
238 else if (*p
< 040 || *p
>= 0177)
243 if (j
+ strsize
> 75)
245 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\n ");
249 obstack_1grow (&output_obstack
, '\"');
250 for (p
= tags
[i
]; p
&& *p
; p
++)
252 if (*p
== '"' || *p
== '\\')
253 obstack_fgrow1 (&output_obstack
, "\\%c", *p
);
255 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\\n");
257 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\\t");
259 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\\b");
260 else if (*p
< 040 || *p
>= 0177)
261 obstack_fgrow1 (&output_obstack
, "\\%03o", *p
);
263 obstack_1grow (&output_obstack
, *p
);
266 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "\", ");
269 /* add a NULL entry to list of tokens */
270 obstack_sgrow (&output_obstack
, "NULL");
272 /* Finish table and store. */
273 obstack_1grow (&output_obstack
, 0);
274 muscle_insert ("tname", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
276 /* Output YYTOKNUM. */
277 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, user_toknums
,
279 muscle_insert ("toknum", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
282 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, rlhs
,
284 muscle_insert ("r1", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
288 short_tab
= XMALLOC (short, nrules
+ 1);
289 for (i
= 1; i
< nrules
; i
++)
290 short_tab
[i
] = rrhs
[i
+ 1] - rrhs
[i
] - 1;
291 short_tab
[nrules
] = nitems
- rrhs
[nrules
] - 1;
292 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, short_tab
,
294 muscle_insert ("r2", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
300 /*------------------------------------------------------------------.
301 | Decide what to do for each type of token if seen as the lookahead |
302 | token in specified state. The value returned is used as the |
303 | default action (yydefact) for the state. In addition, actrow is |
304 | filled with what to do for each kind of token, index by symbol |
305 | number, with zero meaning do the default action. The value |
306 | MINSHORT, a very negative number, means this situation is an |
307 | error. The parser recognizes this value specially. |
309 | This is where conflicts are resolved. The loop over lookahead |
310 | rules considered lower-numbered rules last, and the last rule |
311 | considered that likes a token gets to handle it. |
312 `------------------------------------------------------------------*/
315 action_row (int state
)
334 int nodefault
= 0; /* set nonzero to inhibit having any default reduction */
336 for (i
= 0; i
< ntokens
; i
++)
341 redp
= state_table
[state
].reduction_table
;
349 /* loop over all the rules available here which require
351 m
= state_table
[state
].lookaheads
;
352 n
= state_table
[state
+ 1].lookaheads
;
354 for (i
= n
- 1; i
>= m
; i
--)
357 wordp
= LA
+ i
* tokensetsize
;
360 /* and find each token which the rule finds acceptable
362 for (j
= 0; j
< ntokens
; j
++)
364 /* and record this rule as the rule to use if that
380 shiftp
= state_table
[state
].shift_table
;
382 /* Now see which tokens are allowed for shifts in this state. For
383 them, record the shift as the thing to do. So shift is preferred
390 for (i
= 0; i
< k
; i
++)
392 shift_state
= shiftp
->shifts
[i
];
396 symbol
= state_table
[shift_state
].accessing_symbol
;
401 actrow
[symbol
] = shift_state
;
403 /* Do not use any default reduction if there is a shift for
405 if (symbol
== error_token_number
)
410 errp
= err_table
[state
];
412 /* See which tokens are an explicit error in this state (due to
413 %nonassoc). For them, record MINSHORT as the action. */
419 for (i
= 0; i
< k
; i
++)
421 symbol
= errp
->errs
[i
];
422 actrow
[symbol
] = MINSHORT
;
426 /* Now find the most common reduction and make it the default action
429 if (nreds
>= 1 && !nodefault
)
431 if (state_table
[state
].consistent
)
432 default_rule
= redp
->rules
[0];
436 for (i
= m
; i
< n
; i
++)
441 for (j
= 0; j
< ntokens
; j
++)
443 if (actrow
[j
] == rule
)
454 /* actions which match the default are replaced with zero,
455 which means "use the default" */
459 for (j
= 0; j
< ntokens
; j
++)
461 if (actrow
[j
] == default_rule
)
465 default_rule
= -default_rule
;
470 /* If have no default rule, the default is an error.
471 So replace any action which says "error" with "use default". */
473 if (default_rule
== 0)
474 for (j
= 0; j
< ntokens
; j
++)
476 if (actrow
[j
] == MINSHORT
)
494 for (i
= 0; i
< ntokens
; i
++)
503 froms
[state
] = sp1
= sp
= XCALLOC (short, count
);
504 tos
[state
] = sp2
= XCALLOC (short, count
);
506 for (i
= 0; i
< ntokens
; i
++)
515 tally
[state
] = count
;
516 width
[state
] = sp1
[-1] - sp
[0] + 1;
520 /*------------------------------------------------------------------.
521 | Figure out the actions for the specified state, indexed by |
522 | lookahead token type. |
524 | The YYDEFACT table is output now. The detailed info is saved for |
525 | putting into YYTABLE later. |
526 `------------------------------------------------------------------*/
532 short *yydefact
= XCALLOC (short, nstates
);
534 actrow
= XCALLOC (short, ntokens
);
535 for (i
= 0; i
< nstates
; ++i
)
537 yydefact
[i
] = action_row (i
);
541 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, yydefact
,
542 yydefact
[0], 1, nstates
);
543 muscle_insert ("defact", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
553 shifts
*sp
, *sptmp
; /* JF derefrenced freed ptr */
555 for (sp
= first_shift
; sp
; sp
= sptmp
)
564 free_reductions (void)
566 reductions
*rp
, *rptmp
; /* JF fixed freed ptr */
568 for (rp
= first_reduction
; rp
; rp
= rptmp
)
578 save_column (int symbol
, int default_state
)
587 short begin
= goto_map
[symbol
];
588 short end
= goto_map
[symbol
+ 1];
591 for (i
= begin
; i
< end
; i
++)
593 if (to_state
[i
] != default_state
)
600 symno
= symbol
- ntokens
+ nstates
;
602 froms
[symno
] = sp1
= sp
= XCALLOC (short, count
);
603 tos
[symno
] = sp2
= XCALLOC (short, count
);
605 for (i
= begin
; i
< end
; i
++)
607 if (to_state
[i
] != default_state
)
609 *sp1
++ = from_state
[i
];
610 *sp2
++ = to_state
[i
];
614 tally
[symno
] = count
;
615 width
[symno
] = sp1
[-1] - sp
[0] + 1;
619 default_goto (int symbol
)
627 m
= goto_map
[symbol
];
628 n
= goto_map
[symbol
+ 1];
633 for (i
= 0; i
< nstates
; i
++)
636 for (i
= m
; i
< n
; i
++)
637 state_count
[to_state
[i
]]++;
642 for (i
= 0; i
< nstates
; i
++)
644 if (state_count
[i
] > max
)
646 max
= state_count
[i
];
651 return default_state
;
655 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
656 | Figure out what to do after reducing with each rule, depending on |
657 | the saved state from before the beginning of parsing the data that |
658 | matched this rule. |
660 | The YYDEFGOTO table is output now. The detailed info is saved for |
661 | putting into YYTABLE later. |
662 `-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
668 short *yydefgoto
= XMALLOC (short, nsyms
- ntokens
);
670 state_count
= XCALLOC (short, nstates
);
671 for (i
= ntokens
; i
< nsyms
; ++i
)
673 int default_state
= default_goto (i
);
674 save_column (i
, default_state
);
675 yydefgoto
[i
- ntokens
] = default_state
;
678 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, yydefgoto
,
679 yydefgoto
[0], 1, nsyms
- ntokens
);
680 muscle_insert ("defgoto", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
687 /* The next few functions decide how to pack the actions and gotos
688 information into yytable. */
699 order
= XCALLOC (short, nvectors
);
702 for (i
= 0; i
< nvectors
; i
++)
710 while (j
>= 0 && (width
[order
[j
]] < w
))
713 while (j
>= 0 && (width
[order
[j
]] == w
) && (tally
[order
[j
]] < t
))
716 for (k
= nentries
- 1; k
> j
; k
--)
717 order
[k
+ 1] = order
[k
];
727 matching_state (int vector
)
744 for (prev
= vector
- 1; prev
>= 0; prev
--)
747 if (width
[j
] != w
|| tally
[j
] != t
)
751 for (k
= 0; match
&& k
< t
; k
++)
753 if (tos
[j
][k
] != tos
[i
][k
] || froms
[j
][k
] != froms
[i
][k
])
766 pack_vector (int vector
)
785 for (j
= lowzero
- from
[0]; j
< MAXTABLE
; j
++)
789 for (k
= 0; ok
&& k
< t
; k
++)
793 fatal (_("maximum table size (%d) exceeded"), MAXTABLE
);
799 for (k
= 0; ok
&& k
< vector
; k
++)
807 for (k
= 0; k
< t
; k
++)
811 check
[loc
] = from
[k
];
814 while (table
[lowzero
] != 0)
824 berror ("pack_vector");
825 return 0; /* JF keep lint happy */
836 base
= XCALLOC (short, nvectors
);
837 pos
= XCALLOC (short, nentries
);
838 table
= XCALLOC (short, MAXTABLE
);
839 check
= XCALLOC (short, MAXTABLE
);
844 for (i
= 0; i
< nvectors
; i
++)
847 for (i
= 0; i
< MAXTABLE
; i
++)
850 for (i
= 0; i
< nentries
; i
++)
852 state
= matching_state (i
);
855 place
= pack_vector (i
);
860 base
[order
[i
]] = place
;
863 for (i
= 0; i
< nvectors
; i
++)
876 /* the following functions output yytable, yycheck
877 and the vectors whose elements index the portion starts */
883 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, base
,
884 base
[0], 1, nstates
);
885 muscle_insert ("pact", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
888 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, base
,
889 base
[nstates
], nstates
+ 1, nvectors
);
890 muscle_insert ("pgoto", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
899 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, table
,
900 table
[0], 1, high
+ 1);
901 muscle_insert ("table", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
909 output_table_data (&output_obstack
, check
,
910 check
[0], 1, high
+ 1);
911 muscle_insert ("check", obstack_finish (&output_obstack
));
915 /* compute and output yydefact, yydefgoto, yypact, yypgoto, yytable
919 output_actions (void)
921 nvectors
= nstates
+ nvars
;
923 froms
= XCALLOC (short *, nvectors
);
924 tos
= XCALLOC (short *, nvectors
);
925 tally
= XCALLOC (short, nvectors
);
926 width
= XCALLOC (short, nvectors
);
935 XFREE (goto_map
+ ntokens
);
950 /*------------------------------------------------------------.
951 | Copy the parser code from SKEL_FILENAME into OOUT obstack. |
952 | and do the muscle substitution. |
953 `------------------------------------------------------------*/
956 output_parser (const char *skel_filename
, struct obstack
*oout
)
962 fskel
= xfopen (skel_filename
, "r");
964 /* New output code. */
973 obstack_1grow (oout
, c
);
976 else if ((c
= getc (fskel
)) == '%')
978 /* Read the muscle. */
979 const char *muscle_key
= 0;
980 const char *muscle_value
= 0;
982 while (isalnum (c
= getc (fskel
)) || c
== '_')
983 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack
, c
);
984 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack
, 0);
986 /* Output the right value, or see if it's something special. */
987 muscle_key
= obstack_finish (&muscle_obstack
);
988 muscle_value
= muscle_find (muscle_key
);
990 obstack_sgrow (oout
, muscle_value
);
991 else if (!strcmp (muscle_key
, "line"))
992 obstack_fgrow1 (oout
, "%d", line
+ 1);
993 else if (!strcmp (muscle_key
, "input_line"))
994 obstack_fgrow1 (oout
, "%d", lineno
);
995 /* FIXME: Insert the code to recognize %%sub-skeleton for exemple. */
998 obstack_sgrow (oout
, "%%");
999 obstack_sgrow (oout
, muscle_key
);
1003 obstack_1grow (oout
, '%');
1010 /*----------------------------------------.
1011 | Prepare the master parser to be output |
1012 `----------------------------------------*/
1015 output_master_parser (void)
1019 if (semantic_parser
)
1020 skeleton
= skeleton_find ("BISON_HAIRY", BISON_HAIRY
);
1022 skeleton
= skeleton_find ("BISON_SIMPLE", BISON_SIMPLE
);
1024 output_parser (skeleton
, &table_obstack
);
1029 free_itemsets (void)
1032 for (cp
= first_state
; cp
; cp
= cptmp
)
1041 #define MUSCLE_INSERT_INT(Key, Value) \
1043 obstack_fgrow1 (&muscle_obstack, "%d", Value); \
1044 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack, 0); \
1045 muscle_insert (Key, obstack_finish (&muscle_obstack)); \
1048 #define MUSCLE_INSERT_STRING(Key, Value) \
1050 obstack_sgrow (&muscle_obstack, Value); \
1051 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack, 0); \
1052 muscle_insert (Key, obstack_finish (&muscle_obstack)); \
1055 #define MUSCLE_INSERT_PREFIX(Key, Value) \
1057 obstack_fgrow2 (&muscle_obstack, "%s%s", spec_name_prefix, Value); \
1058 obstack_1grow (&muscle_obstack, 0); \
1059 muscle_insert (Key, obstack_finish (&muscle_obstack)); \
1065 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("last", high
);
1066 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("flag", MINSHORT
);
1067 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("pure", pure_parser
);
1068 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("nsym", nsyms
);
1069 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("debug", debug_flag
);
1070 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("final", final_state
);
1071 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("maxtok", max_user_token_number
);
1072 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("ntbase", ntokens
);
1073 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("verbose", 0);
1075 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("nnts", nvars
);
1076 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("nrules", nrules
);
1077 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("nstates", nstates
);
1078 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("ntokens", ntokens
);
1080 MUSCLE_INSERT_INT ("locations_flag", locations_flag
);
1082 /* We need to save the actions in the muscle %%action. */
1083 muscle_insert ("action", obstack_finish (&action_obstack
));
1085 if (spec_name_prefix
)
1086 MUSCLE_INSERT_STRING ("prefix", spec_name_prefix
);
1089 /*----------------------------------------------------------.
1090 | Output the parsing tables and the parser code to ftable. |
1091 `----------------------------------------------------------*/
1096 obstack_init (&output_obstack
);
1100 output_token_translations ();
1104 if (semantic_parser
)
1106 output_rule_data ();
1107 XFREE (user_toknums
);
1111 if (!no_parser_flag
) */
1114 /* Copy definitions in directive. */
1115 muscle_insert ("prologue", obstack_finish (&attrs_obstack
));
1117 output_master_parser ();
1119 obstack_free (&muscle_obstack
, 0);
1120 obstack_free (&output_obstack
, 0);
1121 obstack_free (&action_obstack
, 0);