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1 // -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
3 // $Id: pkgcache.cc,v 1.37 2003/02/10 01:40:58 doogie Exp $
4 /* ######################################################################
6 Package Cache - Accessor code for the cache
8 Please see doc/apt-pkg/cache.sgml for a more detailed description of
9 this format. Also be sure to keep that file up-to-date!!
11 This is the general utility functions for cache managment. They provide
12 a complete set of accessor functions for the cache. The cacheiterators
13 header contains the STL-like iterators that can be used to easially
14 navigate the cache as well as seemlessly dereference the mmap'd
15 indexes. Use these always.
17 The main class provides for ways to get package indexes and some
18 general lookup functions to start the iterators.
20 ##################################################################### */
22 // Include Files /*{{{*/
23 #include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h>
24 #include <apt-pkg/policy.h>
25 #include <apt-pkg/indexfile.h>
26 #include <apt-pkg/version.h>
27 #include <apt-pkg/error.h>
28 #include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
29 #include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
43 // Cache::Header::Header - Constructor /*{{{*/
44 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
45 /* Simply initialize the header */
46 pkgCache::Header::Header()
48 Signature
= 0x98FE76DC;
50 /* Whenever the structures change the major version should be bumped,
51 whenever the generator changes the minor version should be bumped. */
56 HeaderSz
= sizeof(pkgCache::Header
);
57 PackageSz
= sizeof(pkgCache::Package
);
58 PackageFileSz
= sizeof(pkgCache::PackageFile
);
59 VersionSz
= sizeof(pkgCache::Version
);
60 DescriptionSz
= sizeof(pkgCache::Description
);
61 DependencySz
= sizeof(pkgCache::Dependency
);
62 ProvidesSz
= sizeof(pkgCache::Provides
);
63 VerFileSz
= sizeof(pkgCache::VerFile
);
64 DescFileSz
= sizeof(pkgCache::DescFile
);
81 memset(HashTable
,0,sizeof(HashTable
));
82 memset(Pools
,0,sizeof(Pools
));
85 // Cache::Header::CheckSizes - Check if the two headers have same *sz /*{{{*/
86 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
88 bool pkgCache::Header::CheckSizes(Header
&Against
) const
90 if (HeaderSz
== Against
.HeaderSz
&&
91 PackageSz
== Against
.PackageSz
&&
92 PackageFileSz
== Against
.PackageFileSz
&&
93 VersionSz
== Against
.VersionSz
&&
94 DescriptionSz
== Against
.DescriptionSz
&&
95 DependencySz
== Against
.DependencySz
&&
96 VerFileSz
== Against
.VerFileSz
&&
97 DescFileSz
== Against
.DescFileSz
&&
98 ProvidesSz
== Against
.ProvidesSz
)
104 // Cache::pkgCache - Constructor /*{{{*/
105 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
107 pkgCache::pkgCache(MMap
*Map
, bool DoMap
) : Map(*Map
)
113 // Cache::ReMap - Reopen the cache file /*{{{*/
114 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
115 /* If the file is already closed then this will open it open it. */
116 bool pkgCache::ReMap()
118 // Apply the typecasts.
119 HeaderP
= (Header
*)Map
.Data();
120 PkgP
= (Package
*)Map
.Data();
121 VerFileP
= (VerFile
*)Map
.Data();
122 DescFileP
= (DescFile
*)Map
.Data();
123 PkgFileP
= (PackageFile
*)Map
.Data();
124 VerP
= (Version
*)Map
.Data();
125 DescP
= (Description
*)Map
.Data();
126 ProvideP
= (Provides
*)Map
.Data();
127 TagP
= (Tag
*)Map
.Data();
128 DepP
= (Dependency
*)Map
.Data();
129 StringItemP
= (StringItem
*)Map
.Data();
130 StrP
= (char *)Map
.Data();
132 if (Map
.Size() == 0 || HeaderP
== 0)
133 return _error
->Error(_("Empty package cache"));
137 if (HeaderP
->Signature
!= DefHeader
.Signature
||
138 HeaderP
->Dirty
== true)
139 return _error
->Error(_("The package cache file is corrupted"));
141 if (HeaderP
->MajorVersion
!= DefHeader
.MajorVersion
||
142 HeaderP
->MinorVersion
!= DefHeader
.MinorVersion
||
143 HeaderP
->CheckSizes(DefHeader
) == false)
144 return _error
->Error(_("The package cache file is an incompatible version"));
147 if (HeaderP
->VerSysName
== 0 ||
148 (VS
= pkgVersioningSystem::GetVS(StrP
+ HeaderP
->VerSysName
)) == 0)
149 return _error
->Error(_("This APT does not support the versioning system '%s'"),StrP
+ HeaderP
->VerSysName
);
151 // Chcek the arhcitecture
152 if (HeaderP
->Architecture
== 0 ||
153 _config
->Find("APT::Architecture") != StrP
+ HeaderP
->Architecture
)
154 return _error
->Error(_("The package cache was built for a different architecture"));
158 // Cache::Hash - Hash a string /*{{{*/
159 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
160 /* This is used to generate the hash entries for the HashTable. With my
161 package list from bo this function gets 94% table usage on a 512 item
162 table (480 used items) */
163 unsigned long pkgCache::sHash(const string
&Str
) const
165 unsigned long Hash
= 0;
166 for (string::const_iterator I
= Str
.begin(); I
!= Str
.end(); I
++)
167 Hash
= 5*Hash
+ tolower_ascii(*I
);
168 return Hash
% _count(HeaderP
->HashTable
);
171 unsigned long pkgCache::sHash(const char *Str
) const
173 unsigned long Hash
= 0;
174 for (const char *I
= Str
; *I
!= 0; I
++)
175 Hash
= 5*Hash
+ tolower_ascii(*I
);
176 return Hash
% _count(HeaderP
->HashTable
);
179 unsigned long pkgCache::sHash(const srkString
&Str
) const
181 unsigned long Hash
= 0;
182 for (const char *I
= Str
.Start
, *E
= I
+ Str
.Size
; I
!= E
; I
++)
183 Hash
= 5*Hash
+ tolower_ascii(*I
);
184 return Hash
% _count(HeaderP
->HashTable
);
188 // Cache::FindPkg - Locate a package by name /*{{{*/
189 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
190 /* Returns 0 on error, pointer to the package otherwise */
191 pkgCache::PkgIterator
pkgCache::FindPkg(const string
&Name
)
193 return FindPkg(srkString(Name
));
196 pkgCache::PkgIterator
pkgCache::FindPkg(const srkString
&Name
)
198 // Look at the hash bucket
199 Package
*Pkg
= PkgP
+ HeaderP
->HashTable
[Hash(Name
)];
200 for (; Pkg
!= PkgP
; Pkg
= PkgP
+ Pkg
->NextPackage
)
202 if (Pkg
->Name
!= 0 &&
203 stringcasecmp(Name
,StrP
+ Pkg
->Name
) == 0)
204 return PkgIterator(*this,Pkg
);
206 return PkgIterator(*this,0);
209 // Cache::CompTypeDeb - Return a string describing the compare type /*{{{*/
210 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
211 /* This returns a string representation of the dependency compare
212 type in the weird debian style.. */
213 const char *pkgCache::CompTypeDeb(unsigned char Comp
)
215 const char *Ops
[] = {"","<=",">=","<<",">>","=","!="};
216 if ((unsigned)(Comp
& 0xF) < 7)
217 return Ops
[Comp
& 0xF];
221 // Cache::CompType - Return a string describing the compare type /*{{{*/
222 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
223 /* This returns a string representation of the dependency compare
225 const char *pkgCache::CompType(unsigned char Comp
)
227 const char *Ops
[] = {"","<=",">=","<",">","=","!="};
228 if ((unsigned)(Comp
& 0xF) < 7)
229 return Ops
[Comp
& 0xF];
233 // Cache::DepType - Return a string describing the dep type /*{{{*/
234 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
236 const char *pkgCache::DepType(unsigned char Type
)
238 const char *Types
[] = {"",_("Depends"),_("PreDepends"),_("Suggests"),
239 _("Recommends"),_("Conflicts"),_("Replaces"),
240 _("Obsoletes"),_("Breaks"), _("Enhances")};
241 if (Type
< sizeof(Types
)/sizeof(*Types
))
246 // Cache::Priority - Convert a priority value to a string /*{{{*/
247 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
249 const char *pkgCache::Priority(unsigned char Prio
)
251 const char *Mapping
[] = {0,_("important"),_("required"),_("standard"),
252 _("optional"),_("extra")};
253 if (Prio
< _count(Mapping
))
254 return Mapping
[Prio
];
258 // Bases for iterator classes /*{{{*/
259 void pkgCache::VerIterator::_dummy() {}
260 void pkgCache::DepIterator::_dummy() {}
261 void pkgCache::PrvIterator::_dummy() {}
262 void pkgCache::DescIterator::_dummy() {}
264 // PkgIterator::operator ++ - Postfix incr /*{{{*/
265 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
266 /* This will advance to the next logical package in the hash table. */
267 void pkgCache::PkgIterator::operator ++(int)
269 // Follow the current links
270 if (Pkg
!= Owner
->PkgP
)
271 Pkg
= Owner
->PkgP
+ Pkg
->NextPackage
;
273 // Follow the hash table
274 while (Pkg
== Owner
->PkgP
&& (HashIndex
+1) < (signed)_count(Owner
->HeaderP
->HashTable
))
277 Pkg
= Owner
->PkgP
+ Owner
->HeaderP
->HashTable
[HashIndex
];
281 // PkgIterator::State - Check the State of the package /*{{{*/
282 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
283 /* By this we mean if it is either cleanly installed or cleanly removed. */
284 pkgCache::PkgIterator::OkState
pkgCache::PkgIterator::State() const
286 if (Pkg
->InstState
== pkgCache::State::ReInstReq
||
287 Pkg
->InstState
== pkgCache::State::HoldReInstReq
)
290 if (Pkg
->CurrentState
== pkgCache::State::UnPacked
||
291 Pkg
->CurrentState
== pkgCache::State::HalfConfigured
)
292 // we leave triggers alone complettely. dpkg deals with
293 // them in a hard-to-predict manner and if they get
294 // resolved by dpkg before apt run dpkg --configure on
295 // the TriggersPending package dpkg returns a error
296 //Pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::TriggersAwaited
297 //Pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::TriggersPending)
298 return NeedsConfigure
;
300 if (Pkg
->CurrentState
== pkgCache::State::HalfInstalled
||
301 Pkg
->InstState
!= pkgCache::State::Ok
)
307 // PkgIterator::CandVersion - Returns the candidate version string /*{{{*/
308 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
309 /* Return string representing of the candidate version. */
311 pkgCache::PkgIterator::CandVersion() const
313 //TargetVer is empty, so don't use it.
314 VerIterator version
= pkgPolicy(Owner
).GetCandidateVer(*this);
315 if (version
.IsGood())
316 return version
.VerStr();
320 // PkgIterator::CurVersion - Returns the current version string /*{{{*/
321 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
322 /* Return string representing of the current version. */
324 pkgCache::PkgIterator::CurVersion() const
326 VerIterator version
= CurrentVer();
327 if (version
.IsGood())
328 return CurrentVer().VerStr();
332 // ostream operator to handle string representation of a package /*{{{*/
333 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
334 /* Output name < cur.rent.version -> candid.ate.version | new.est.version > (section)
335 Note that the characters <|>() are all literal above. Versions will be ommited
336 if they provide no new information (e.g. there is no newer version than candidate)
337 If no version and/or section can be found "none" is used. */
339 operator<<(ostream
& out
, pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg
)
341 if (Pkg
.end() == true)
342 return out
<< "invalid package";
344 string current
= string(Pkg
.CurVersion() == 0 ? "none" : Pkg
.CurVersion());
345 string candidate
= string(Pkg
.CandVersion() == 0 ? "none" : Pkg
.CandVersion());
346 string newest
= string(Pkg
.VersionList().end() ? "none" : Pkg
.VersionList().VerStr());
348 out
<< Pkg
.Name() << " < " << current
;
349 if (current
!= candidate
)
350 out
<< " -> " << candidate
;
351 if ( newest
!= "none" && candidate
!= newest
)
352 out
<< " | " << newest
;
353 out
<< " > ( " << string(Pkg
.Section()==0?"none":Pkg
.Section()) << " )";
357 // DepIterator::IsCritical - Returns true if the dep is important /*{{{*/
358 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
359 /* Currently critical deps are defined as depends, predepends and
360 conflicts (including dpkg's Breaks fields). */
361 bool pkgCache::DepIterator::IsCritical()
363 if (Dep
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
||
364 Dep
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks
||
365 Dep
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes
||
366 Dep
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Depends
||
367 Dep
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends
)
372 // DepIterator::SmartTargetPkg - Resolve dep target pointers w/provides /*{{{*/
373 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
374 /* This intellegently looks at dep target packages and tries to figure
375 out which package should be used. This is needed to nicely handle
376 provide mapping. If the target package has no other providing packages
377 then it returned. Otherwise the providing list is looked at to
378 see if there is one one unique providing package if so it is returned.
379 Otherwise true is returned and the target package is set. The return
380 result indicates whether the node should be expandable
382 In Conjunction with the DepCache the value of Result may not be
383 super-good since the policy may have made it uninstallable. Using
384 AllTargets is better in this case. */
385 bool pkgCache::DepIterator::SmartTargetPkg(PkgIterator
&Result
)
387 Result
= TargetPkg();
389 // No provides at all
390 if (Result
->ProvidesList
== 0)
393 // There is the Base package and the providing ones which is at least 2
394 if (Result
->VersionList
!= 0)
397 /* We have to skip over indirect provisions of the package that
398 owns the dependency. For instance, if libc5-dev depends on the
399 virtual package libc-dev which is provided by libc5-dev and libc6-dev
400 we must ignore libc5-dev when considering the provides list. */
401 PrvIterator PStart
= Result
.ProvidesList();
402 for (; PStart
.end() != true && PStart
.OwnerPkg() == ParentPkg(); PStart
++);
404 // Nothing but indirect self provides
405 if (PStart
.end() == true)
408 // Check for single packages in the provides list
409 PrvIterator P
= PStart
;
410 for (; P
.end() != true; P
++)
412 // Skip over self provides
413 if (P
.OwnerPkg() == ParentPkg())
415 if (PStart
.OwnerPkg() != P
.OwnerPkg())
419 Result
= PStart
.OwnerPkg();
421 // Check for non dups
428 // DepIterator::AllTargets - Returns the set of all possible targets /*{{{*/
429 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
430 /* This is a more useful version of TargetPkg() that follows versioned
431 provides. It includes every possible package-version that could satisfy
432 the dependency. The last item in the list has a 0. The resulting pointer
433 must be delete [] 'd */
434 pkgCache::Version
**pkgCache::DepIterator::AllTargets()
437 unsigned long Size
=0;
441 PkgIterator DPkg
= TargetPkg();
443 // Walk along the actual package providing versions
444 for (VerIterator I
= DPkg
.VersionList(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
446 if (Owner
->VS
->CheckDep(I
.VerStr(),Dep
->CompareOp
,TargetVer()) == false)
449 if ((Dep
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
||
450 Dep
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks
||
451 Dep
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes
) &&
452 ParentPkg() == I
.ParentPkg())
460 // Follow all provides
461 for (PrvIterator I
= DPkg
.ProvidesList(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
463 if (Owner
->VS
->CheckDep(I
.ProvideVersion(),Dep
->CompareOp
,TargetVer()) == false)
466 if ((Dep
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Conflicts
||
467 Dep
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::DpkgBreaks
||
468 Dep
->Type
== pkgCache::Dep::Obsoletes
) &&
469 ParentPkg() == I
.OwnerPkg())
474 *End
++ = I
.OwnerVer();
477 // Do it again and write it into the array
480 Res
= new Version
*[Size
+1];
493 // DepIterator::GlobOr - Compute an OR group /*{{{*/
494 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
495 /* This Takes an iterator, iterates past the current dependency grouping
496 and returns Start and End so that so End is the final element
497 in the group, if End == Start then D is End++ and End is the
498 dependency D was pointing to. Use in loops to iterate sensibly. */
499 void pkgCache::DepIterator::GlobOr(DepIterator
&Start
,DepIterator
&End
)
501 // Compute a single dependency element (glob or)
504 for (bool LastOR
= true; end() == false && LastOR
== true;)
506 LastOR
= (Dep
->CompareOp
& pkgCache::Dep::Or
) == pkgCache::Dep::Or
;
513 // VerIterator::CompareVer - Fast version compare for same pkgs /*{{{*/
514 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
515 /* This just looks over the version list to see if B is listed before A. In
516 most cases this will return in under 4 checks, ver lists are short. */
517 int pkgCache::VerIterator::CompareVer(const VerIterator
&B
) const
519 // Check if they are equal
527 /* Start at A and look for B. If B is found then A > B otherwise
528 B was before A so A < B */
529 VerIterator I
= *this;
530 for (;I
.end() == false; I
++)
536 // VerIterator::Downloadable - Checks if the version is downloadable /*{{{*/
537 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
539 bool pkgCache::VerIterator::Downloadable() const
541 VerFileIterator Files
= FileList();
542 for (; Files
.end() == false; Files
++)
543 if ((Files
.File()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::NotSource
) != pkgCache::Flag::NotSource
)
548 // VerIterator::Automatic - Check if this version is 'automatic' /*{{{*/
549 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
550 /* This checks to see if any of the versions files are not NotAutomatic.
551 True if this version is selectable for automatic installation. */
552 bool pkgCache::VerIterator::Automatic() const
554 VerFileIterator Files
= FileList();
555 for (; Files
.end() == false; Files
++)
556 if ((Files
.File()->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::NotAutomatic
) != pkgCache::Flag::NotAutomatic
)
561 // VerIterator::NewestFile - Return the newest file version relation /*{{{*/
562 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
563 /* This looks at the version numbers associated with all of the sources
564 this version is in and returns the highest.*/
565 pkgCache::VerFileIterator
pkgCache::VerIterator::NewestFile() const
567 VerFileIterator Files
= FileList();
568 VerFileIterator Highest
= Files
;
569 for (; Files
.end() == false; Files
++)
571 if (Owner
->VS
->CmpReleaseVer(Files
.File().Version(),Highest
.File().Version()) > 0)
578 // VerIterator::RelStr - Release description string /*{{{*/
579 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
580 /* This describes the version from a release-centric manner. The output is a
581 list of Label:Version/Archive */
582 string
pkgCache::VerIterator::RelStr()
586 for (pkgCache::VerFileIterator I
= this->FileList(); I
.end() == false; I
++)
588 // Do not print 'not source' entries'
589 pkgCache::PkgFileIterator File
= I
.File();
590 if ((File
->Flags
& pkgCache::Flag::NotSource
) == pkgCache::Flag::NotSource
)
593 // See if we have already printed this out..
595 for (pkgCache::VerFileIterator J
= this->FileList(); I
!= J
; J
++)
597 pkgCache::PkgFileIterator File2
= J
.File();
598 if (File2
->Label
== 0 || File
->Label
== 0)
601 if (strcmp(File
.Label(),File2
.Label()) != 0)
604 if (File2
->Version
== File
->Version
)
609 if (File2
->Version
== 0 || File
->Version
== 0)
611 if (strcmp(File
.Version(),File2
.Version()) == 0)
623 if (File
->Label
!= 0)
624 Res
= Res
+ File
.Label() + ':';
626 if (File
->Archive
!= 0)
628 if (File
->Version
== 0)
629 Res
+= File
.Archive();
631 Res
= Res
+ File
.Version() + '/' + File
.Archive();
635 // No release file, print the host name that this came from
636 if (File
->Site
== 0 || File
.Site()[0] == 0)
645 // PkgFileIterator::IsOk - Checks if the cache is in sync with the file /*{{{*/
646 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
647 /* This stats the file and compares its stats with the ones that were
648 stored during generation. Date checks should probably also be
650 bool pkgCache::PkgFileIterator::IsOk()
653 if (stat(FileName(),&Buf
) != 0)
656 if (Buf
.st_size
!= (signed)File
->Size
|| Buf
.st_mtime
!= File
->mtime
)
662 // PkgFileIterator::RelStr - Return the release string /*{{{*/
663 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
665 string
pkgCache::PkgFileIterator::RelStr()
669 Res
= Res
+ (Res
.empty() == true?"v=":",v=") + Version();
671 Res
= Res
+ (Res
.empty() == true?"o=":",o=") + Origin();
673 Res
= Res
+ (Res
.empty() == true?"a=":",a=") + Archive();
675 Res
= Res
+ (Res
.empty() == true?"l=":",l=") + Label();
676 if (Component() != 0)
677 Res
= Res
+ (Res
.empty() == true?"c=":",c=") + Component();
681 // VerIterator::TranslatedDescription - Return the a DescIter for locale/*{{{*/
682 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
683 /* return a DescIter for the current locale or the default if none is
686 pkgCache::DescIterator
pkgCache::VerIterator::TranslatedDescription() const
688 pkgCache::DescIterator DescDefault
= DescriptionList();
689 pkgCache::DescIterator Desc
= DescDefault
;
690 for (; Desc
.end() == false; Desc
++)
691 if (pkgIndexFile::LanguageCode() == Desc
.LanguageCode())
693 if (Desc
.end() == true)