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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3// $Id: netrc.c,v 1.38 2007-11-07 09:21:35 bagder Exp $
4/* ######################################################################
5
6 netrc file parser - returns the login and password of a give host in
7 a specified netrc-type file
8
9 Originally written by Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. and
10 placed into the Public Domain, do with it what you will.
11
12 ##################################################################### */
13 /*}}}*/
14
15#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
16#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
17#include <iostream>
18#include <stdio.h>
19#include <stdlib.h>
20#include <string.h>
21#include <unistd.h>
22#include <pwd.h>
23
24#include "netrc.h"
25
26
27/* Get user and password from .netrc when given a machine name */
28
29enum {
30 NOTHING,
31 HOSTFOUND, /* the 'machine' keyword was found */
32 HOSTCOMPLETE, /* the machine name following the keyword was found too */
33 HOSTVALID, /* this is "our" machine! */
34 HOSTEND /* LAST enum */
35};
36
37/* make sure we have room for at least this size: */
38#define LOGINSIZE 64
39#define PASSWORDSIZE 64
40#define NETRC DOT_CHAR "netrc"
41
42/* returns -1 on failure, 0 if the host is found, 1 is the host isn't found */
43int parsenetrc (const char *host, char *login, char *password, const char *netrcfile = NULL)
44{
45 FILE *file;
46 int retcode = 1;
47 int specific_login = (login[0] != 0);
48 char *home = NULL;
49 char *netrc_alloc = NULL;
50 int state = NOTHING;
51
52 char state_login = 0; /* Found a login keyword */
53 char state_password = 0; /* Found a password keyword */
54 int state_our_login = false; /* With specific_login,
55 found *our* login name */
56
57 if (!netrcfile) {
58 home = getenv ("HOME"); /* portable environment reader */
59
60 if (!home) {
61 struct passwd *pw;
62 pw = getpwuid (geteuid ());
63 if(pw)
64 home = pw->pw_dir;
65 }
66
67 if (!home)
68 return -1;
69
70 asprintf (&netrc_alloc, "%s%s%s", home, DIR_CHAR, NETRC);
71 if(!netrc_alloc)
72 return -1;
73 else
74 netrcfile = netrc_alloc;
75 }
76
77 file = fopen (netrcfile, "r");
78 if(file) {
79 char *tok;
80 char *tok_buf;
81 bool done = false;
82 char netrcbuffer[256];
83
84 while (!done && fgets(netrcbuffer, sizeof (netrcbuffer), file)) {
85 tok = strtok_r (netrcbuffer, " \t\n", &tok_buf);
86 while (!done && tok) {
87 if(login[0] && password[0]) {
88 done = true;
89 break;
90 }
91
92 switch(state) {
93 case NOTHING:
94 if (!strcasecmp ("machine", tok)) {
95 /* the next tok is the machine name, this is in itself the
96 delimiter that starts the stuff entered for this machine,
97 after this we need to search for 'login' and
98 'password'. */
99 state = HOSTFOUND;
100 }
101 break;
102 case HOSTFOUND:
103 /* extended definition of a "machine" if we have a "/"
104 we match the start of the string (host.startswith(token) */
105 if ((strchr(host, '/') && strstr(host, tok) == host) ||
106 (!strcasecmp (host, tok))) {
107 /* and yes, this is our host! */
108 state = HOSTVALID;
109 retcode = 0; /* we did find our host */
110 }
111 else
112 /* not our host */
113 state = NOTHING;
114 break;
115 case HOSTVALID:
116 /* we are now parsing sub-keywords concerning "our" host */
117 if (state_login) {
118 if (specific_login)
119 state_our_login = !strcasecmp (login, tok);
120 else
121 strncpy (login, tok, LOGINSIZE - 1);
122 state_login = 0;
123 } else if (state_password) {
124 if (state_our_login || !specific_login)
125 strncpy (password, tok, PASSWORDSIZE - 1);
126 state_password = 0;
127 } else if (!strcasecmp ("login", tok))
128 state_login = 1;
129 else if (!strcasecmp ("password", tok))
130 state_password = 1;
131 else if(!strcasecmp ("machine", tok)) {
132 /* ok, there's machine here go => */
133 state = HOSTFOUND;
134 state_our_login = false;
135 }
136 break;
137 } /* switch (state) */
138
139 tok = strtok_r (NULL, " \t\n", &tok_buf);
140 } /* while(tok) */
141 } /* while fgets() */
142
143 fclose(file);
144 }
145
146 if (netrc_alloc)
147 free(netrc_alloc);
148
149 return retcode;
150}
151
152void maybe_add_auth (URI &Uri, string NetRCFile)
153{
154 if (_config->FindB("Debug::Acquire::netrc", false) == true)
155 std::clog << "maybe_add_auth: " << (string)Uri
156 << " " << NetRCFile << std::endl;
157 if (Uri.Password.empty () == true || Uri.User.empty () == true)
158 {
159 if (NetRCFile.empty () == false)
160 {
161 char login[64] = "";
162 char password[64] = "";
163 const char *netrcfile = NetRCFile.c_str ();
164
165 // first check for a generic host based netrc entry
166 const char *host = Uri.Host.c_str ();
167 if (parsenetrc (host, login, password, netrcfile) == 0)
168 {
169 if (_config->FindB("Debug::Acquire::netrc", false) == true)
170 std::clog << "host: " << host
171 << " user: " << login
172 << " pass-size: " << strlen(password)
173 << std::endl;
174 Uri.User = string (login);
175 Uri.Password = string (password);
176 return;
177 }
178
179 // if host did not work, try Host+Path next, this will trigger
180 // a lookup uri.startswith(host) in the netrc file parser (because
181 // of the "/"
182 std::string temp(Uri.Host+Uri.Path);
183 const char *hostpath = temp.c_str ();
184 if (hostpath && parsenetrc (hostpath, login, password, netrcfile) == 0)
185 {
186 if (_config->FindB("Debug::Acquire::netrc", false) == true)
187 std::clog << "hostpath: " << hostpath
188 << " user: " << login
189 << " pass-size: " << strlen(password)
190 << std::endl;
191 Uri.User = string (login);
192 Uri.Password = string (password);
193 return;
194 }
195 }
196 }
197}
198
199#ifdef DEBUG
200int main(int argc, char* argv[])
201{
202 char login[64] = "";
203 char password[64] = "";
204
205 if(argc < 2)
206 return -1;
207
208 if(0 == parsenetrc (argv[1], login, password, argv[2])) {
209 printf("HOST: %s LOGIN: %s PASSWORD: %s\n", argv[1], login, password);
210 }
211}
212#endif