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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?>
2<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd" [
4
5<!ENTITY % aptent SYSTEM "apt.ent">
6%aptent;
7
8]>
9
10<refentry>
11
12 <refentryinfo>
13 &apt-author.moconnor;
14 &apt-author.team;
15 &apt-email;
16 &apt-product;
17 <!-- The last update date -->
0e5943eb 18 <date>9 August 2009</date>
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19 </refentryinfo>
20
21 <refmeta>
22 <refentrytitle>apt-mark</refentrytitle>
23 <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
0e5943eb 24 <refmiscinfo class="manual">APT</refmiscinfo>
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25 </refmeta>
26
27 <!-- Man page title -->
28 <refnamediv>
29 <refname>apt-mark</refname>
30 <refpurpose>mark/unmark a package as being automatically-installed</refpurpose>
31 </refnamediv>
32
33 <!-- Arguments -->
34 <refsynopsisdiv>
35 <cmdsynopsis>
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36 <command>apt-mark</command>
37 <arg><option>-hv</option></arg>
38 <arg><option>-f=<replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg>
39 <group choice="plain">
40 <arg choice="plain">
41 <group choice="req">
42 <arg choice="plain">markauto</arg>
43 <arg choice="plain">unmarkauto</arg>
44 </group>
45 <arg choice="plain" rep="repeat"><replaceable>package</replaceable></arg>
46 </arg>
47 <arg choice="plain">showauto</arg>
48 </group>
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49 </cmdsynopsis>
50 </refsynopsisdiv>
51
52 <refsect1><title>Description</title>
53 <para><command>apt-mark</command> will change whether a package has
54 been marked as being automatically installed.
55 </para>
56 <para>
57 When you request that a package is installed, and as a result
58 other packages are installed to satisfy its dependencies, the
59 dependencies are marked as being automatically installed. Once
60 these automatically installed packages are no longer depended on
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61 by any manually installed packages, they will be removed by e.g.
62 <command>apt-get</command> or <command>aptitude</command>.
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63 </para>
64 <variablelist>
65 <varlistentry><term>markauto</term>
66 <listitem><para><literal>markauto</literal> is used to mark a
67 package as being automatically installed, which will cause the
68 package to be removed when no more manually installed packages
69 depend on this package.
70 </para></listitem>
71 </varlistentry>
72
73 <varlistentry><term>unmarkauto</term>
74 <listitem><para><literal>unmarkauto</literal> is used to mark a
75 package as being manually installed, which will prevent the
76 package from being automatically removed if no other packages
77 depend on it.
78 </para></listitem>
79 </varlistentry>
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80
81 <varlistentry><term>showauto</term>
82 <listitem><para><literal>showauto</literal> is used to print a
83 list of automatically installed packages with each package on a new line.
84 </para></listitem>
85 </varlistentry>
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86 </variablelist>
87 </refsect1>
88
89 <refsect1><title>options</title>
90
91 <variablelist>
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92 <varlistentry>
93 <term><option>-f=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option></term>
94 <term><option>--file=<filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename></option></term>
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95 <listitem><para>
96
0e5943eb 97 Read/Write package stats from <filename><replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></filename>
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98 instead of the default location, which
99 is <filename>extended_status</filename> in the directory defined
100 by the Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>.</para></listitem>
101 </varlistentry>
102
103 <varlistentry><term><option>-h</option></term>
104 <term><option>--help</option></term>
105 <listitem><para>Show a short usage summary.
106 </para>
107 </listitem>
108 </varlistentry>
109
110 <varlistentry>
111 <term><option>-v</option></term>
112 <term><option>--version</option></term>
113 <listitem><para>Show the program version.
114 </para>
115 </listitem>
116 </varlistentry>
117
118
119 </variablelist>
120 </refsect1>
121
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122 <refsect1><title>Files</title>
123 <variablelist>
124 <varlistentry><term><filename>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</filename></term>
125 <listitem><para>Status list of auto-installed packages.
126 Configuration Item: <literal>Dir::State</literal>
127 sets the path to the <filename>extended_states</filename> file.
128 </para></listitem>
129 </varlistentry>
130 </variablelist>
131 </refsect1>
132
00ec24d0 133 <refsect1><title>See Also</title>
0e5943eb 134 <para>&apt-get;,&aptitude;,&apt-conf;</para>
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135 </refsect1>
136
137 <refsect1><title>Diagnostics</title>
138 <para><command>apt-mark</command> returns zero on normal operation, non-zero on error.</para>
139 </refsect1>
140
141 &manbugs;
142
143</refentry>