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1// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
2// Description /*{{{*/
3// $Id: filelist.cc,v 1.4.2.1 2004/01/16 18:58:50 mdz Exp $
4/* ######################################################################
5
6 File Listing - Manages a Cache of File -> Package names.
7
8 Diversions add some signficant complexity to the system. To keep
9 storage space down in the very special case of a diverted file no
10 extra bytes are allocated in the Node structure. Instead a diversion
11 is inserted directly into the hash table and its flag bit set. Every
12 lookup for that filename will always return the diversion.
13
14 The hash buckets are stored in sorted form, with diversions having
15 the higest sort order. Identical files are assigned the same file
16 pointer, thus after a search all of the nodes owning that file can be
17 found by iterating down the bucket.
18
19 Re-updates of diversions (another extremely special case) are done by
20 marking all diversions as untouched, then loading the entire diversion
21 list again, touching each diversion and then finally going back and
22 releasing all untouched diversions. It is assumed that the diversion
23 table will always be quite small and be a very irregular case.
24
25 Diversions that are user-installed are represented by a package with
26 an empty name string.
27
28 Conf files are handled like diversions by changing the meaning of the
29 Pointer field to point to a conf file entry - again to reduce over
30 head for a special case.
31
32 ##################################################################### */
33 /*}}}*/
34// Include Files /*{{{*/
35#ifdef __GNUG__
36#pragma implementation "apt-pkg/filelist.h"
37#endif
38
39#include <apt-pkg/filelist.h>
40#include <apt-pkg/mmap.h>
41#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
42#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
43
44#include <stdio.h>
45#include <stdlib.h>
46#include <string.h>
47#include <iostream>
48#include <apti18n.h>
49 /*}}}*/
50
51using namespace std;
52
53// FlCache::Header::Header - Constructor /*{{{*/
54// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
55/* Initialize the header variables. These are the defaults used when
56 creating new caches */
57pkgFLCache::Header::Header()
58{
59 Signature = 0xEA3F1295;
60
61 /* Whenever the structures change the major version should be bumped,
62 whenever the generator changes the minor version should be bumped. */
63 MajorVersion = 1;
64 MinorVersion = 0;
65 Dirty = true;
66
67 HeaderSz = sizeof(pkgFLCache::Header);
68 NodeSz = sizeof(pkgFLCache::Node);
69 DirSz = sizeof(pkgFLCache::Directory);
70 PackageSz = sizeof(pkgFLCache::Package);
71 DiversionSz = sizeof(pkgFLCache::Diversion);
72 ConfFileSz = sizeof(pkgFLCache::ConfFile);
73
74 NodeCount = 0;
75 DirCount = 0;
76 PackageCount = 0;
77 DiversionCount = 0;
78 ConfFileCount = 0;
79 HashSize = 1 << 14;
80
81 FileHash = 0;
82 DirTree = 0;
83 Packages = 0;
84 Diversions = 0;
85 UniqNodes = 0;
86 memset(Pools,0,sizeof(Pools));
87}
88 /*}}}*/
89// FLCache::Header::CheckSizes - Check if the two headers have same *sz /*{{{*/
90// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
91/* Compare to make sure we are matching versions */
92bool pkgFLCache::Header::CheckSizes(Header &Against) const
93{
94 if (HeaderSz == Against.HeaderSz &&
95 NodeSz == Against.NodeSz &&
96 DirSz == Against.DirSz &&
97 DiversionSz == Against.DiversionSz &&
98 PackageSz == Against.PackageSz &&
99 ConfFileSz == Against.ConfFileSz)
100 return true;
101 return false;
102}
103 /*}}}*/
104
105// FLCache::pkgFLCache - Constructor /*{{{*/
106// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
107/* If this is a new cache then a new header and hash table are instantaited
108 otherwise the existing ones are mearly attached */
109pkgFLCache::pkgFLCache(DynamicMMap &Map) : Map(Map)
110{
111 if (_error->PendingError() == true)
112 return;
113
114 LastTreeLookup = 0;
115 LastLookupSize = 0;
116
117 // Apply the typecasts
118 HeaderP = (Header *)Map.Data();
119 NodeP = (Node *)Map.Data();
120 DirP = (Directory *)Map.Data();
121 DiverP = (Diversion *)Map.Data();
122 PkgP = (Package *)Map.Data();
123 ConfP = (ConfFile *)Map.Data();
124 StrP = (char *)Map.Data();
125 AnyP = (unsigned char *)Map.Data();
126
127 // New mapping, create the basic cache structures
128 if (Map.Size() == 0)
129 {
130 Map.RawAllocate(sizeof(pkgFLCache::Header));
131 *HeaderP = pkgFLCache::Header();
132 HeaderP->FileHash = Map.RawAllocate(sizeof(pkgFLCache::Node)*HeaderP->HashSize,
133 sizeof(pkgFLCache::Node))/sizeof(pkgFLCache::Node);
134 }
135
136 FileHash = NodeP + HeaderP->FileHash;
137
138 // Setup the dynamic map manager
139 HeaderP->Dirty = true;
140 Map.Sync(0,sizeof(pkgFLCache::Header));
141 Map.UsePools(*HeaderP->Pools,sizeof(HeaderP->Pools)/sizeof(HeaderP->Pools[0]));
142}
143 /*}}}*/
144// FLCache::TreeLookup - Perform a lookup in a generic tree /*{{{*/
145// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
146/* This is a simple generic tree lookup. The first three entries of
147 the Directory structure are used as a template, but any other similar
148 structure could be used in it's place. */
149map_ptrloc pkgFLCache::TreeLookup(map_ptrloc *Base,const char *Text,
150 const char *TextEnd,unsigned long Size,
151 unsigned int *Count,bool Insert)
152{
153 pkgFLCache::Directory *Dir;
154
155 // Check our last entry cache
156 if (LastTreeLookup != 0 && LastLookupSize == Size)
157 {
158 Dir = (pkgFLCache::Directory *)(AnyP + LastTreeLookup*Size);
159 if (stringcmp(Text,TextEnd,StrP + Dir->Name) == 0)
160 return LastTreeLookup;
161 }
162
163 while (1)
164 {
165 // Allocate a new one
166 if (*Base == 0)
167 {
168 if (Insert == false)
169 return 0;
170
171 *Base = Map.Allocate(Size);
172 if (*Base == 0)
173 return 0;
174
175 (*Count)++;
176 Dir = (pkgFLCache::Directory *)(AnyP + *Base*Size);
177 Dir->Name = Map.WriteString(Text,TextEnd - Text);
178 LastTreeLookup = *Base;
179 LastLookupSize = Size;
180 return *Base;
181 }
182
183 // Compare this node
184 Dir = (pkgFLCache::Directory *)(AnyP + *Base*Size);
185 int Res = stringcmp(Text,TextEnd,StrP + Dir->Name);
186 if (Res == 0)
187 {
188 LastTreeLookup = *Base;
189 LastLookupSize = Size;
190 return *Base;
191 }
192
193 if (Res > 0)
194 Base = &Dir->Left;
195 if (Res < 0)
196 Base = &Dir->Right;
197 }
198}
199 /*}}}*/
200// FLCache::PrintTree - Print out a tree /*{{{*/
201// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
202/* This is a simple generic tree dumper, ment for debugging. */
203void pkgFLCache::PrintTree(map_ptrloc Base,unsigned long Size)
204{
205 if (Base == 0)
206 return;
207
208 pkgFLCache::Directory *Dir = (pkgFLCache::Directory *)(AnyP + Base*Size);
209 PrintTree(Dir->Left,Size);
210 cout << (StrP + Dir->Name) << endl;
211 PrintTree(Dir->Right,Size);
212}
213 /*}}}*/
214// FLCache::GetPkg - Get a package pointer /*{{{*/
215// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
216/* Locate a package by name in it's tree, this is just a wrapper for
217 TreeLookup */
218pkgFLCache::PkgIterator pkgFLCache::GetPkg(const char *Name,const char *NameEnd,
219 bool Insert)
220{
221 if (NameEnd == 0)
222 NameEnd = Name + strlen(Name);
223
224 map_ptrloc Pos = TreeLookup(&HeaderP->Packages,Name,NameEnd,
225 sizeof(pkgFLCache::Package),
226 &HeaderP->PackageCount,Insert);
227 if (Pos == 0)
228 return pkgFLCache::PkgIterator();
229 return pkgFLCache::PkgIterator(*this,PkgP + Pos);
230}
231 /*}}}*/
232// FLCache::GetNode - Get the node associated with the filename /*{{{*/
233// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
234/* Lookup a node in the hash table. If Insert is true then a new node is
235 always inserted. The hash table can have multiple instances of a
236 single name available. A search returns the first. It is important
237 that additions for the same name insert after the first entry of
238 the name group. */
239pkgFLCache::NodeIterator pkgFLCache::GetNode(const char *Name,
240 const char *NameEnd,
241 map_ptrloc Loc,
242 bool Insert,bool Divert)
243{
244 // Split the name into file and directory, hashing as it is copied
245 const char *File = Name;
246 unsigned long HashPos = 0;
247 for (const char *I = Name; I < NameEnd; I++)
248 {
249 HashPos = 1637*HashPos + *I;
250 if (*I == '/')
251 File = I;
252 }
253
254 // Search for it
255 Node *Hash = NodeP + HeaderP->FileHash + (HashPos % HeaderP->HashSize);
256 int Res = 0;
257 map_ptrloc FilePtr = 0;
258 while (Hash->Pointer != 0)
259 {
260 // Compare
261 Res = stringcmp(File+1,NameEnd,StrP + Hash->File);
262 if (Res == 0)
263 Res = stringcmp(Name,File,StrP + DirP[Hash->Dir].Name);
264
265 // Diversion?
266 if (Res == 0 && Insert == true)
267 {
268 /* Dir and File match exactly, we need to reuse the file name
269 when we link it in */
270 FilePtr = Hash->File;
271 Res = Divert - ((Hash->Flags & Node::Diversion) == Node::Diversion);
272 }
273
274 // Is a match
275 if (Res == 0)
276 {
277 if (Insert == false)
278 return NodeIterator(*this,Hash);
279
280 // Only one diversion per name!
281 if (Divert == true)
282 return NodeIterator(*this,Hash);
283 break;
284 }
285
286 // Out of sort order
287 if (Res > 0)
288 break;
289
290 if (Hash->Next != 0)
291 Hash = NodeP + Hash->Next;
292 else
293 break;
294 }
295
296 // Fail, not found
297 if (Insert == false)
298 return NodeIterator(*this);
299
300 // Find a directory node
301 map_ptrloc Dir = TreeLookup(&HeaderP->DirTree,Name,File,
302 sizeof(pkgFLCache::Directory),
303 &HeaderP->DirCount,true);
304 if (Dir == 0)
305 return NodeIterator(*this);
306
307 // Allocate a new node
308 if (Hash->Pointer != 0)
309 {
310 // Overwrite or append
311 if (Res > 0)
312 {
313 Node *Next = NodeP + Map.Allocate(sizeof(*Hash));
314 if (Next == NodeP)
315 return NodeIterator(*this);
316 *Next = *Hash;
317 Hash->Next = Next - NodeP;
318 }
319 else
320 {
321 unsigned long NewNext = Map.Allocate(sizeof(*Hash));
322 if (NewNext == 0)
323 return NodeIterator(*this);
324 NodeP[NewNext].Next = Hash->Next;
325 Hash->Next = NewNext;
326 Hash = NodeP + Hash->Next;
327 }
328 }
329
330 // Insert into the new item
331 Hash->Dir = Dir;
332 Hash->Pointer = Loc;
333 Hash->Flags = 0;
334 if (Divert == true)
335 Hash->Flags |= Node::Diversion;
336
337 if (FilePtr != 0)
338 Hash->File = FilePtr;
339 else
340 {
341 HeaderP->UniqNodes++;
342 Hash->File = Map.WriteString(File+1,NameEnd - File-1);
343 }
344
345 // Link the node to the package list
346 if (Divert == false && Loc == 0)
347 {
348 Hash->Next = PkgP[Loc].Files;
349 PkgP[Loc].Files = Hash - NodeP;
350 }
351
352 HeaderP->NodeCount++;
353 return NodeIterator(*this,Hash);
354}
355 /*}}}*/
356// FLCache::HashNode - Return the hash bucket for the node /*{{{*/
357// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
358/* This is one of two hashing functions. The other is inlined into the
359 GetNode routine. */
360pkgFLCache::Node *pkgFLCache::HashNode(NodeIterator const &Nde)
361{
362 // Hash the node
363 unsigned long HashPos = 0;
364 for (const char *I = Nde.DirN(); *I != 0; I++)
365 HashPos = 1637*HashPos + *I;
366 HashPos = 1637*HashPos + '/';
367 for (const char *I = Nde.File(); *I != 0; I++)
368 HashPos = 1637*HashPos + *I;
369 return NodeP + HeaderP->FileHash + (HashPos % HeaderP->HashSize);
370}
371 /*}}}*/
372// FLCache::DropNode - Drop a node from the hash table /*{{{*/
373// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
374/* This erases a node from the hash table. Note that this does not unlink
375 the node from the package linked list. */
376void pkgFLCache::DropNode(map_ptrloc N)
377{
378 if (N == 0)
379 return;
380
381 NodeIterator Nde(*this,NodeP + N);
382
383 if (Nde->NextPkg != 0)
384 _error->Warning(_("DropNode called on still linked node"));
385
386 // Locate it in the hash table
387 Node *Last = 0;
388 Node *Hash = HashNode(Nde);
389 while (Hash->Pointer != 0)
390 {
391 // Got it
392 if (Hash == Nde)
393 {
394 // Top of the bucket..
395 if (Last == 0)
396 {
397 Hash->Pointer = 0;
398 if (Hash->Next == 0)
399 return;
400 *Hash = NodeP[Hash->Next];
401 // Release Hash->Next
402 return;
403 }
404 Last->Next = Hash->Next;
405 // Release Hash
406 return;
407 }
408
409 Last = Hash;
410 if (Hash->Next != 0)
411 Hash = NodeP + Hash->Next;
412 else
413 break;
414 }
415
416 _error->Error(_("Failed to locate the hash element!"));
417}
418 /*}}}*/
419// FLCache::BeginDiverLoad - Start reading new diversions /*{{{*/
420// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
421/* Tag all the diversions as untouched */
422void pkgFLCache::BeginDiverLoad()
423{
424 for (DiverIterator I = DiverBegin(); I.end() == false; I++)
425 I->Flags = 0;
426}
427 /*}}}*/
428// FLCache::FinishDiverLoad - Finish up a new diversion load /*{{{*/
429// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
430/* This drops any untouched diversions. In effect removing any diversions
431 that where not loaded (ie missing from the diversion file) */
432void pkgFLCache::FinishDiverLoad()
433{
434 map_ptrloc *Cur = &HeaderP->Diversions;
435 while (*Cur != 0)
436 {
437 Diversion *Div = DiverP + *Cur;
438 if ((Div->Flags & Diversion::Touched) == Diversion::Touched)
439 {
440 Cur = &Div->Next;
441 continue;
442 }
443
444 // Purge!
445 DropNode(Div->DivertTo);
446 DropNode(Div->DivertFrom);
447 *Cur = Div->Next;
448 }
449}
450 /*}}}*/
451// FLCache::AddDiversion - Add a new diversion /*{{{*/
452// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
453/* Add a new diversion to the diverion tables and make sure that it is
454 unique and non-chaining. */
455bool pkgFLCache::AddDiversion(PkgIterator const &Owner,
456 const char *From,const char *To)
457{
458 /* Locate the two hash nodes we are going to manipulate. If there
459 are pre-existing diversions then they will be returned */
460 NodeIterator FromN = GetNode(From,From+strlen(From),0,true,true);
461 NodeIterator ToN = GetNode(To,To+strlen(To),0,true,true);
462 if (FromN.end() == true || ToN.end() == true)
463 return _error->Error(_("Failed to allocate diversion"));
464
465 // Should never happen
466 if ((FromN->Flags & Node::Diversion) != Node::Diversion ||
467 (ToN->Flags & Node::Diversion) != Node::Diversion)
468 return _error->Error(_("Internal error in AddDiversion"));
469
470 // Now, try to reclaim an existing diversion..
471 map_ptrloc Diver = 0;
472 if (FromN->Pointer != 0)
473 Diver = FromN->Pointer;
474
475 /* Make sure from and to point to the same diversion, if they dont
476 then we are trying to intermix diversions - very bad */
477 if (ToN->Pointer != 0 && ToN->Pointer != Diver)
478 {
479 // It could be that the other diversion is no longer in use
480 if ((DiverP[ToN->Pointer].Flags & Diversion::Touched) == Diversion::Touched)
481 return _error->Error(_("Trying to overwrite a diversion, %s -> %s and %s/%s"),
482 From,To,ToN.File(),ToN.Dir().Name());
483
484 // We can erase it.
485 Diversion *Div = DiverP + ToN->Pointer;
486 ToN->Pointer = 0;
487
488 if (Div->DivertTo == ToN.Offset())
489 Div->DivertTo = 0;
490 if (Div->DivertFrom == ToN.Offset())
491 Div->DivertFrom = 0;
492
493 // This diversion will be cleaned up by FinishDiverLoad
494 }
495
496 // Allocate a new diversion
497 if (Diver == 0)
498 {
499 Diver = Map.Allocate(sizeof(Diversion));
500 if (Diver == 0)
501 return false;
502 DiverP[Diver].Next = HeaderP->Diversions;
503 HeaderP->Diversions = Diver;
504 HeaderP->DiversionCount++;
505 }
506
507 // Can only have one diversion of the same files
508 Diversion *Div = DiverP + Diver;
509 if ((Div->Flags & Diversion::Touched) == Diversion::Touched)
510 return _error->Error(_("Double add of diversion %s -> %s"),From,To);
511
512 // Setup the From/To links
513 if (Div->DivertFrom != FromN.Offset() && Div->DivertFrom != ToN.Offset())
514 DropNode(Div->DivertFrom);
515 Div->DivertFrom = FromN.Offset();
516 if (Div->DivertTo != FromN.Offset() && Div->DivertTo != ToN.Offset())
517 DropNode(Div->DivertTo);
518 Div->DivertTo = ToN.Offset();
519
520 // Link it to the two nodes
521 FromN->Pointer = Diver;
522 ToN->Pointer = Diver;
523
524 // And the package
525 Div->OwnerPkg = Owner.Offset();
526 Div->Flags |= Diversion::Touched;
527
528 return true;
529}
530 /*}}}*/
531// FLCache::AddConfFile - Add a new configuration file /*{{{*/
532// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
533/* This simply adds a new conf file node to the hash table. This is only
534 used by the status file reader. It associates a hash with each conf
535 file entry that exists in the status file and the list file for
536 the proper package. Duplicate conf files (across packages) are left
537 up to other routines to deal with. */
538bool pkgFLCache::AddConfFile(const char *Name,const char *NameEnd,
539 PkgIterator const &Owner,
540 const unsigned char *Sum)
541{
542 NodeIterator Nde = GetNode(Name,NameEnd,0,false,false);
543 if (Nde.end() == true)
544 return true;
545
546 unsigned long File = Nde->File;
547 for (; Nde->File == File && Nde.end() == false; Nde++)
548 {
549 if (Nde.RealPackage() != Owner)
550 continue;
551
552 if ((Nde->Flags & Node::ConfFile) == Node::ConfFile)
553 return _error->Error(_("Duplicate conf file %s/%s"),Nde.DirN(),Nde.File());
554
555 // Allocate a new conf file structure
556 map_ptrloc Conf = Map.Allocate(sizeof(ConfFile));
557 if (Conf == 0)
558 return false;
559 ConfP[Conf].OwnerPkg = Owner.Offset();
560 memcpy(ConfP[Conf].MD5,Sum,sizeof(ConfP[Conf].MD5));
561
562 Nde->Pointer = Conf;
563 Nde->Flags |= Node::ConfFile;
564 return true;
565 }
566
567 /* This means the conf file has been replaced, but the entry in the
568 status file was not updated */
569 return true;
570}
571 /*}}}*/
572
573// NodeIterator::RealPackage - Return the package for this node /*{{{*/
574// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
575/* Since the package pointer is indirected in all sorts of interesting ways
576 this is used to get a pointer to the owning package */
577pkgFLCache::Package *pkgFLCache::NodeIterator::RealPackage() const
578{
579 if (Nde->Pointer == 0)
580 return 0;
581
582 if ((Nde->Flags & Node::ConfFile) == Node::ConfFile)
583 return Owner->PkgP + Owner->ConfP[Nde->Pointer].OwnerPkg;
584
585 // Diversions are ignored
586 if ((Nde->Flags & Node::Diversion) == Node::Diversion)
587 return 0;
588
589 return Owner->PkgP + Nde->Pointer;
590}
591 /*}}}*/