+#define VM_PROT_WANTS_COPY ((vm_prot_t) 0x10)
+
+#ifdef PRIVATE
+/*
+ * The caller wants this memory region treated as if it had a valid
+ * code signature.
+ */
+
+#define VM_PROT_TRUSTED ((vm_prot_t) 0x20)
+#endif /* PRIVATE */
+
+/*
+ * Another invalid protection value.
+ * Indicates that the other protection bits are to be applied as a mask
+ * against the actual protection bits of the map entry.
+ */
+#define VM_PROT_IS_MASK ((vm_prot_t) 0x40)
+
+/*
+ * Another invalid protection value to support execute-only protection.
+ * VM_PROT_STRIP_READ is a special marker that tells mprotect to not
+ * set VM_PROT_READ. We have to do it this way because existing code
+ * expects the system to set VM_PROT_READ if VM_PROT_EXECUTE is set.
+ * VM_PROT_EXECUTE_ONLY is just a convenience value to indicate that
+ * the memory should be executable and explicitly not readable. It will
+ * be ignored on platforms that do not support this type of protection.
+ */
+#define VM_PROT_STRIP_READ ((vm_prot_t) 0x80)
+#define VM_PROT_EXECUTE_ONLY (VM_PROT_EXECUTE|VM_PROT_STRIP_READ)