/*
- * Copyright (c) 2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
*
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- *
* This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
* as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
* Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
- * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
- * file.
- *
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
+ *
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ *
* The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
* distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
* Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
* limitations under the License.
- *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
*/
/*!
@header kpi_socket.h
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/kernel_types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
struct timeval;
/*!
@typedef sock_upcall
-
+
@discussion sock_upcall is used by a socket to notify an in kernel
client that data is waiting. Instead of making blocking calls in
the kernel, a client can specify an upcall which will be called
when data is available or the socket is ready for sending.
-
+
Calls to your upcall function are not serialized and may be
called concurrently from multiple threads in the kernel.
-
- Your upcall function will be called when:
-
+
+ Your upcall function will be called:
+ when there is data more than the low water mark for reading,
+ or when there is space for a write,
+ or when there is a connection to accept,
+ or when a socket is connected,
+ or when a socket is closed or disconnected
+
@param so A reference to the socket that's ready.
@param cookie The cookie passed in when the socket was created.
@param waitf Indicates whether or not it's safe to block.
*/
-typedef void (*sock_upcall)(socket_t so, void* cookie, int waitf);
+typedef void (*sock_upcall)(socket_t so, void *cookie, int waitf);
+
+#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
+/*!
+ @typedef sock_evupcall
+
+ @discussion sock_evupcall is used by a socket to notify an in kernel
+ client when an event occurs. Instead of making blocking calls in
+ the kernel, a client can specify an upcall which will be called
+ when an event status is available.
+ @param so A reference to the socket that's ready.
+ @param cookie The cookie passed in when the socket was created.
+ @param int Indicates the event as defined by SO_FILT_HINT_*
+*/
+typedef void (*sock_evupcall)(socket_t so, void *cookie, u_int32_t event);
+#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
/*!
@function sock_accept
socket for tracking the connection.
@result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_accept(socket_t so, struct sockaddr *from, int fromlen,
- int flags, sock_upcall callback, void* cookie,
- socket_t *new_so);
+extern errno_t sock_accept(socket_t so, struct sockaddr *from, int fromlen,
+ int flags, sock_upcall callback, void *cookie, socket_t *new_so);
/*!
@function sock_bind
@param to The local address the socket should be bound to.
@result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_bind(socket_t so, const struct sockaddr *to);
+extern errno_t sock_bind(socket_t so, const struct sockaddr *to);
/*!
@function sock_connect
@result 0 on success, EINPROGRESS for a non-blocking connect that
has not completed, otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_connect(socket_t so, const struct sockaddr *to, int flags);
+extern errno_t sock_connect(socket_t so, const struct sockaddr *to, int flags);
#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
-/*!
+/*
This function was added to support NFS. NFS does something funny,
setting a short timeout and checking to see if it should abort the
connect every two seconds. Ideally, NFS would use the upcall to be
notified when the connect is complete.
-
+
If you feel you need to use this function, please contact us to
explain why.
-
+
@function sock_connectwait
@discussion Allows a caller to wait on a socket connect.
@param so The socket being connected.
returned if the connection did not complete in the timeout
specified.
*/
-errno_t sock_connectwait(socket_t so, const struct timeval *tv);
-#endif KERNEL_PRIVATE
+extern errno_t sock_connectwait(socket_t so, const struct timeval *tv);
+#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
/*!
@function sock_getpeername
@param peernamelen Length of storage for the peer name.
@result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_getpeername(socket_t so, struct sockaddr *peername, int peernamelen);
+extern errno_t sock_getpeername(socket_t so, struct sockaddr *peername,
+ int peernamelen);
/*!
@function sock_getsockname
@param socknamelen Length of storage for the socket name.
@result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_getsockname(socket_t so, struct sockaddr *sockname, int socknamelen);
+extern errno_t sock_getsockname(socket_t so, struct sockaddr *sockname,
+ int socknamelen);
/*!
@function sock_getsockopt
@param optlen The length of optval, returns the actual length.
@result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_getsockopt(socket_t so, int level, int optname, void *optval, int *optlen);
+extern errno_t sock_getsockopt(socket_t so, int level, int optname,
+ void *optval, int *optlen);
/*!
@function sock_ioctl
@param argp The argument.
@result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_ioctl(socket_t so, unsigned long request, void *argp);
+extern errno_t sock_ioctl(socket_t so, unsigned long request, void *argp);
/*!
@function sock_setsockopt
@param optlen The length of optval.
@result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_setsockopt(socket_t so, int level, int optname, const void *optval, int optlen);
+extern errno_t sock_setsockopt(socket_t so, int level, int optname,
+ const void *optval, int optlen);
+
+#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
+/*
+ This function was added to support AFP setting the traffic class
+ for a backup stream within a wireless LAN or over link-local address.
+
+ If you feel you need to use this function, please contact us to
+ explain why.
+
+ @function sock_settclassopt
+ @discussion Allows a caller to set the traffic class.
+ @param so The socket.
+ @param optval The option value.
+ @param optlen The length of optval.
+ @result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
+ */
+extern errno_t sock_settclassopt(socket_t so, const void* optval, size_t optlen);
+
+/*
+ This function was added to support AFP getting the traffic class
+ set on a stream.
+
+ This is also a private API, please contact us if you need to use it.
+
+ @function sockgettclassopt
+ @discussion Allows a caller to get the traffic class.
+ @param so The socket.
+ @param optval The option value.
+ @param optlen The length of optval, returns the actual length.
+ @result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
+*/
+extern errno_t sock_gettclassopt(socket_t so, void* optval, size_t* optlen);
+
+#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+extern void socket_set_traffic_mgt_flags_locked(socket_t so, u_int32_t flags);
+extern void socket_clear_traffic_mgt_flags_locked(socket_t so, u_int32_t flags);
+#endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+#ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+extern void socket_set_traffic_mgt_flags(socket_t so, u_int32_t flags);
+extern void socket_clear_traffic_mgt_flags(socket_t so, u_int32_t flags);
+extern errno_t socket_defunct(struct proc *, socket_t so, int);
+extern errno_t sock_receive_internal(socket_t, struct msghdr *, mbuf_t *,
+ int, size_t *);
+#endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
/*!
@function sock_listen
@param backlog The maximum length of the queue of pending connections.
@result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_listen(socket_t so, int backlog);
+extern errno_t sock_listen(socket_t so, int backlog);
/*!
@function sock_receive
@result 0 on success, EWOULDBLOCK if non-blocking and operation
would cause the thread to block, otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_receive(socket_t so, struct msghdr *msg, int flags, size_t *recvdlen);
+extern errno_t sock_receive(socket_t so, struct msghdr *msg, int flags,
+ size_t *recvdlen);
/*!
@function sock_receivembuf
@result 0 on success, EWOULDBLOCK if non-blocking and operation
would cause the thread to block, otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_receivembuf(socket_t so, struct msghdr *msg, mbuf_t *data, int flags, size_t *recvlen);
+extern errno_t sock_receivembuf(socket_t so, struct msghdr *msg, mbuf_t *data,
+ int flags, size_t *recvlen);
/*!
@function sock_send
@result 0 on success, EWOULDBLOCK if non-blocking and operation
would cause the thread to block, otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_send(socket_t so, const struct msghdr *msg, int flags, size_t *sentlen);
+extern errno_t sock_send(socket_t so, const struct msghdr *msg, int flags,
+ size_t *sentlen);
/*!
@function sock_sendmbuf
would cause the thread to block, otherwise the errno error.
Regardless of return value, the mbuf chain 'data' will be freed.
*/
-errno_t sock_sendmbuf(socket_t so, const struct msghdr *msg, mbuf_t data, int flags, size_t *sentlen);
+extern errno_t sock_sendmbuf(socket_t so, const struct msghdr *msg, mbuf_t data,
+ int flags, size_t *sentlen);
/*!
@function sock_shutdown
@discussion Shutdown one or both directions of a connection. See
'man 2 shutdown' for more information.
@param so The socket.
- @param how SHUT_RD - shutdown receive. SHUT_WR - shutdown send. SHUT_RDWR - shutdown both.
+ @param how SHUT_RD - shutdown receive.
+ SHUT_WR - shutdown send.
+ SHUT_RDWR - shutdown both.
@result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_shutdown(socket_t so, int how);
+extern errno_t sock_shutdown(socket_t so, int how);
/*!
@function sock_socket
@param new_so Upon success, a reference to the new socket.
@result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol, sock_upcall callback,
- void* cookie, socket_t *new_so);
+extern errno_t sock_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol,
+ sock_upcall callback, void *cookie, socket_t *new_so);
/*!
@function sock_close
@discussion Close the socket.
@param so The socket to close. This should only ever be a socket
created with sock_socket. Closing a socket created in user space
- using sock_close may leave a file descriptor pointing to the closed
- socket, resulting in undefined behavior.
+ using sock_close may leave a file descriptor pointing to the
+ closed socket, resulting in undefined behavior.
*/
-void sock_close(socket_t so);
+extern void sock_close(socket_t so);
-/*!
+#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
+/*
@function sock_retain
@discussion Prevents the socket from closing
@param so The socket to close. Increment a retain count on the
that socket. It is used in conjunction with
sock_release(socket_t so).
*/
-void sock_retain(socket_t so);
+extern void sock_retain(socket_t so);
-/*!
+/*
@function sock_release
@discussion Decrement the retain count and close the socket if the
retain count reaches zero.
on a socket acquired with sock_retain. When the last retain
count is reached, this will call sock_close to close the socket.
*/
-void sock_release(socket_t so);
+extern void sock_release(socket_t so);
+#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
/*!
@function sock_setpriv
@param on Indicate whether or not the SS_PRIV flag should be set.
@result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_setpriv(socket_t so, int on);
+extern errno_t sock_setpriv(socket_t so, int on);
/*!
@function sock_isconnected
@param so The socket to check.
@result 0 - socket is not connected. 1 - socket is connected.
*/
-int sock_isconnected(socket_t so);
+extern int sock_isconnected(socket_t so);
/*!
@function sock_isnonblocking
@discussion Returns whether or not the socket is non-blocking. In
the context of this KPI, non-blocking means that functions to
perform operations on a socket will not wait for completion.
-
+
To enable or disable blocking, use the FIONBIO ioctl. The
parameter is an int. If the int is zero, the socket will block.
If the parameter is non-zero, the socket will not block.
@result 0 - socket will block. 1 - socket will not block.
*/
-int sock_isnonblocking(socket_t so);
+extern int sock_isnonblocking(socket_t so);
/*!
@function sock_gettype
parameters following so are NULL, that information is not
retrieved.
@param so The socket to check.
- @param domain The domain of the socket (PF_INET, etc...). May be NULL.
- @param type The socket type (SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM, etc...). May be NULL.
+ @param domain The domain of the socket (PF_INET, ...). May be NULL.
+ @param type The socket type (SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM, ...). May be NULL.
@param protocol The socket protocol. May be NULL.
@result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_gettype(socket_t so, int *domain, int *type, int *protocol);
+extern errno_t sock_gettype(socket_t so, int *domain, int *type, int *protocol);
#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
-/*!
+/*
@function sock_nointerrupt
@discussion Disables interrupt on socket buffers (sets SB_NOINTR on
send and receive socket buffers).
@param on Indicate whether or not the SB_NOINTR flag should be set.
@result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
*/
-errno_t sock_nointerrupt(socket_t so, int on);
-#endif KERNEL_PRIVATE
-#endif __KPI_SOCKET__
+extern errno_t sock_nointerrupt(socket_t so, int on);
+
+/*
+ @function sock_getlistener
+ @discussion Retrieves the listening socket of a pre-accepted socket,
+ i.e. a socket which is still in the incomplete/completed list.
+ Once a socket has been accepted, the information pertaining
+ to its listener is no longer available. Therefore, modules
+ interested in finding out the listening socket should install
+ the appropriate socket filter callback (sf_attach) which gets
+ invoked prior to the socket being fully accepted, and call
+ this routine at such a time to obtain the listener. Callers
+ are guaranteed that the listener socket will not go away
+ during the sf_attach callback, and therefore the value is
+ safe to be used only in that callback context. Callers should
+ therefore take note that the listening socket's lock will be
+ held throughout the duration of the callback.
+ @param so The pre-accepted socket.
+ @result Non-NULL value which indicates the listening socket; otherwise,
+ NULL if the socket is not in the incomplete/completed list
+ of a listener.
+ */
+extern socket_t sock_getlistener(socket_t so);
+
+/*
+ @function sock_getaddr
+ @discussion Retrieves the local or remote address of a socket.
+ This is a composite of sock_getpeername and sock_getsockname,
+ except that the allocated socket address is returned to the
+ caller, and that the caller is reponsible for calling
+ sock_freeaddr once finished with it.
+ @param so The socket.
+ @param psockname Pointer to the storage for the socket name.
+ @param peername 0 for local address, and non-zero for peer address.
+ @result 0 on success otherwise the errno error.
+ */
+extern errno_t sock_getaddr(socket_t so, struct sockaddr **psockname,
+ int peername);
+
+/*
+ @function sock_freeaddr
+ @discussion Frees the socket address allocated by sock_getaddr.
+ @param sockname The socket name to be freed.
+ */
+extern void sock_freeaddr(struct sockaddr *sockname);
+
+/*
+ @function sock_setupcall
+ @discussion Set the notifier function to be called when an event
+ occurs on the socket. This may be set to NULL to disable
+ further notifications. Setting the function does not
+ affect currently notifications about to be sent or being sent.
+ Note: When this function is used on a socket passed from
+ userspace it is crucial to call sock_retain() on the socket
+ otherwise a callback could be dispatched on a closed socket
+ and cause a crash.
+ @param sock The socket.
+ @param callback The notifier function
+ @param context A cookie passed directly to the callback
+*/
+extern errno_t sock_setupcall(socket_t sock, sock_upcall callback,
+ void *context);
+
+/*
+ @function sock_setupcalls
+ @discussion Set the notifier function to be called when an event
+ occurs on the socket. This may be set to NULL to disable
+ further notifications. Setting the function does not
+ affect currently notifications about to be sent or being sent.
+ Note: When this function is used on a socket passed from
+ userspace it is crucial to call sock_retain() on the socket
+ otherwise a callback could be dispatched on a closed socket
+ and cause a crash.
+ @param sock The socket.
+ @param read_callback The read notifier function
+ @param read_context A cookie passed directly to the read callback
+ @param write_callback The write notifier function
+ @param write_context A cookie passed directly to the write callback
+*/
+extern errno_t sock_setupcalls(socket_t sock, sock_upcall read_callback,
+ void *read_context, sock_upcall write_callback, void *write_context);
+
+/*
+ @function sock_catchevents
+ @discussion Set the notifier function to be called when an event
+ occurs on the socket. This may be set to NULL to disable
+ further notifications. Setting the function does not
+ affect currently notifications about to be sent or being sent.
+ @param sock The socket.
+ @param event_callback The event notifier function
+ @param event_context A cookie passed directly to the event callback
+ @param event_mask One or more SO_FILT_HINT_* values OR'ed together,
+ indicating the registered event(s).
+*/
+extern errno_t sock_catchevents(socket_t sock, sock_evupcall event_callback,
+ void *event_context, u_int32_t event_mask);
+/*
+ @function sock_iskernel
+ @discussion Returns true if the socket was created by the kernel or
+ is owned by the kernel.
+ @param sock The socket.
+ @result True if the kernel owns the socket.
+*/
+extern int sock_iskernel(socket_t);
+#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+
+__END_DECLS
+#endif /* __KPI_SOCKET__ */