]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blobdiff - bsd/nfs/nfs_gss.c
xnu-6153.141.1.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / bsd / nfs / nfs_gss.c
index 9f98a9a506e5af60a24966ab3ae738b5ca5e9069..71188d12a84ba7755d60df1a4b84121d5c0ec666 100644 (file)
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- * 
+ *
  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
- * 
+ *
  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
- * 
+ *
  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
  * limitations under the License.
- * 
+ *
  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  */
 
+#include <nfs/nfs_conf.h>
+#if CONFIG_NFS
+
 /*************
  * These functions implement RPCSEC_GSS security for the NFS client and server.
  * The code is specific to the use of Kerberos v5 and the use of DES MAC MD5
 #include <nfs/xdr_subs.h>
 #include <nfs/nfsm_subs.h>
 #include <nfs/nfs_gss.h>
+#include <mach_assert.h>
+#include <kern/assert.h>
 
-#include "nfs_gss_crypto.h"
+#define ASSERT(EX) assert(EX)
 
 #define NFS_GSS_MACH_MAX_RETRIES 3
 
 #define NFS_GSS_DBG(...) NFS_DBG(NFS_FAC_GSS, 7, ## __VA_ARGS__)
 #define NFS_GSS_ISDBG  (NFS_DEBUG_FACILITY &  NFS_FAC_GSS)
 
-typedef struct {
-       int type;
-       union {
-               MD5_DESCBC_CTX m_ctx;
-               HMAC_SHA1_DES3KD_CTX h_ctx;
-       };
-} GSS_DIGEST_CTX;
-
-#define MAX_DIGEST SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH
-#ifdef NFS_KERNEL_DEBUG
-#define HASHLEN(ki)  (((ki)->hash_len > MAX_DIGEST) ? \
-               (panic("nfs_gss.c:%d ki->hash_len is invalid = %d\n", __LINE__, (ki)->hash_len), MAX_DIGEST) : (ki)->hash_len)
-#else
-#define HASHLEN(ki)  (((ki)->hash_len > MAX_DIGEST) ? \
-               (printf("nfs_gss.c:%d ki->hash_len is invalid = %d\n", __LINE__, (ki)->hash_len), MAX_DIGEST) : (ki)->hash_len)
-#endif 
-
-#if NFSSERVER
+
+#if CONFIG_NFS_SERVER
 u_long nfs_gss_svc_ctx_hash;
 struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx_hashhead *nfs_gss_svc_ctx_hashtbl;
 lck_mtx_t *nfs_gss_svc_ctx_mutex;
 lck_grp_t *nfs_gss_svc_grp;
 uint32_t nfsrv_gss_context_ttl = GSS_CTX_EXPIRE;
 #define GSS_SVC_CTX_TTL ((uint64_t)max(2*GSS_CTX_PEND, nfsrv_gss_context_ttl) * NSEC_PER_SEC)
-#endif /* NFSSERVER */
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_SERVER */
 
-#if NFSCLIENT
+#if CONFIG_NFS_CLIENT
 lck_grp_t *nfs_gss_clnt_grp;
-int nfs_single_des;
-#endif /* NFSCLIENT */
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_CLIENT */
+
+#define KRB5_MAX_MIC_SIZE 128
+uint8_t krb5_mech_oid[11] = { 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x12, 0x01, 0x02, 0x02 };
+static uint8_t xdrpad[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
+
+#if CONFIG_NFS_CLIENT
+static int      nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_find(struct nfsreq *);
+static int      nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init(struct nfsreq *, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *);
+static int      nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init_retry(struct nfsreq *, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *);
+static int      nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_callserver(struct nfsreq *, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *);
+static uint8_t  *nfs_gss_clnt_svcname(struct nfsmount *, gssd_nametype *, uint32_t *);
+static int      nfs_gss_clnt_gssd_upcall(struct nfsreq *, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *, uint32_t);
+void            nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_neg_cache_reap(struct nfsmount *);
+static void     nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_clean(struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *);
+static int      nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_copy(struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx **);
+static void     nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_destroy(struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *);
+static void     nfs_gss_clnt_log_error(struct nfsreq *, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_CLIENT */
+
+#if CONFIG_NFS_SERVER
+static struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *nfs_gss_svc_ctx_find(uint32_t);
+static void     nfs_gss_svc_ctx_insert(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *);
+static void     nfs_gss_svc_ctx_timer(void *, void *);
+static int      nfs_gss_svc_gssd_upcall(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *);
+static int      nfs_gss_svc_seqnum_valid(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *, uint32_t);
 
-/*
- * These octet strings are used to encode/decode ASN.1 tokens
- * in the RPCSEC_GSS verifiers.
- */
-static u_char krb5_tokhead[] __attribute__((unused)) = { 0x60, 0x23 };
-       u_char krb5_mech[11] = { 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x12, 0x01, 0x02, 0x02 };
-static u_char krb5_mic[]  = { 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
-static u_char krb5_mic3[]  = { 0x01, 0x01, 0x04, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
-static u_char krb5_wrap[] = { 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff };
-static u_char krb5_wrap3[] = { 0x02, 0x01, 0x04, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff };
-static u_char iv0[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; // DES MAC Initialization Vector
+/* This is only used by server code */
+static void     nfs_gss_nfsm_chain(struct nfsm_chain *, mbuf_t);
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_SERVER */
 
-#define ALG_MIC(ki) (((ki)->type == NFS_GSS_1DES) ? krb5_mic : krb5_mic3)
-#define ALG_WRAP(ki) (((ki)->type == NFS_GSS_1DES) ? krb5_wrap : krb5_wrap3)
+static void     host_release_special_port(mach_port_t);
+static mach_port_t host_copy_special_port(mach_port_t);
+static void     nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer(u_char *, uint32_t, vm_map_copy_t *);
+static int      nfs_gss_mach_vmcopyout(vm_map_copy_t, uint32_t, u_char *);
 
-/*
- * The size of the Kerberos v5 ASN.1 token
- * in the verifier.
- *
- * Note that the second octet of the krb5_tokhead (0x23) is a
- * DER-encoded size field that has variable length.  If the size
- * is 128 bytes or greater, then it uses two bytes, three bytes
- * if 65536 or greater, and so on.  Since the MIC tokens are
- * separate from the data, the size is always the same: 35 bytes (0x23).
- * However, the wrap token is different. Its size field includes the
- * size of the token + the encrypted data that follows. So the size
- * field may be two, three or four bytes.
- */
-#define KRB5_SZ_TOKHEAD sizeof(krb5_tokhead)
-#define KRB5_SZ_MECH   sizeof(krb5_mech)
-#define KRB5_SZ_ALG    sizeof(krb5_mic) // 8 - same as krb5_wrap
-#define KRB5_SZ_SEQ    8
-#define KRB5_SZ_EXTRA  3  // a wrap token may be longer by up to this many octets
-#define KRB5_SZ_TOKEN_NOSUM    (KRB5_SZ_TOKHEAD + KRB5_SZ_MECH + KRB5_SZ_ALG + KRB5_SZ_SEQ)
-#define KRB5_SZ_TOKEN(cksumlen)                ((cksumlen) + KRB5_SZ_TOKEN_NOSUM)
-#define KRB5_SZ_TOKMAX(cksumlen)       (KRB5_SZ_TOKEN(cksumlen) + KRB5_SZ_EXTRA)
-
-#if NFSCLIENT
-static int     nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_find(struct nfsreq *);
-static int     nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init(struct nfsreq *, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *);
-static int     nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init_retry(struct nfsreq *, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *);
-static int     nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_callserver(struct nfsreq *, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *);
-static uint8_t *nfs_gss_clnt_svcname(struct nfsmount *, gssd_nametype *, uint32_t *);
-static int     nfs_gss_clnt_gssd_upcall(struct nfsreq *, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *);
-void   nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_neg_cache_enter(struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *, struct nfsmount *);
-static void    nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_clean(struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *);
-static void    nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_destroy(struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *);
-static void    nfs_gss_clnt_log_error(struct nfsreq *, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
-#endif /* NFSCLIENT */
-
-#if NFSSERVER
-static struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *nfs_gss_svc_ctx_find(uint32_t);
-static void    nfs_gss_svc_ctx_insert(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *);
-static void    nfs_gss_svc_ctx_timer(void *, void *);
-static int     nfs_gss_svc_gssd_upcall(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *);
-static int     nfs_gss_svc_seqnum_valid(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *, uint32_t);
-#endif /* NFSSERVER */
+static int      nfs_gss_mchain_length(mbuf_t);
+static int      nfs_gss_append_chain(struct nfsm_chain *, mbuf_t);
 
-static void    host_release_special_port(mach_port_t);
-static mach_port_t host_copy_special_port(mach_port_t);
-static void    nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer(u_char *, uint32_t, vm_map_copy_t *);
-static int     nfs_gss_mach_vmcopyout(vm_map_copy_t, uint32_t, u_char *);
-static int     nfs_gss_token_get(gss_key_info *ki, u_char *, u_char *, int, uint32_t *, u_char *);
-static int     nfs_gss_token_put(gss_key_info *ki, u_char *, u_char *, int, int, u_char *);
-static int     nfs_gss_der_length_size(int);
-static void    nfs_gss_der_length_put(u_char **, int);
-static int     nfs_gss_der_length_get(u_char **);
-static int     nfs_gss_mchain_length(mbuf_t);
-static int     nfs_gss_append_chain(struct nfsm_chain *, mbuf_t);
-static void    nfs_gss_nfsm_chain(struct nfsm_chain *, mbuf_t);
-static void    nfs_gss_cksum_mchain(gss_key_info *, mbuf_t, u_char *, int, int, u_char *);
-static void    nfs_gss_cksum_chain(gss_key_info *, struct nfsm_chain *, u_char *, int, int, u_char *);
-static void    nfs_gss_cksum_rep(gss_key_info *, uint32_t, u_char *);
-static void    nfs_gss_encrypt_mchain(gss_key_info *, mbuf_t, int, int, int);
-static void    nfs_gss_encrypt_chain(gss_key_info *, struct nfsm_chain *, int, int, int);
-
-static void    gss_digest_Init(GSS_DIGEST_CTX *, gss_key_info *);
-static void    gss_digest_Update(GSS_DIGEST_CTX *, void *, size_t);
-static void    gss_digest_Final(GSS_DIGEST_CTX *, void *);
-static void    gss_des_crypt(gss_key_info *, des_cblock *, des_cblock *,
-                               int32_t, des_cblock *, des_cblock *, int, int);
-static int     gss_key_init(gss_key_info *, uint32_t);
-
-#if NFSSERVER
+#if CONFIG_NFS_SERVER
 thread_call_t nfs_gss_svc_ctx_timer_call;
 int nfs_gss_timer_on = 0;
 uint32_t nfs_gss_ctx_count = 0;
 const uint32_t nfs_gss_ctx_max = GSS_SVC_MAXCONTEXTS;
-#endif /* NFSSERVER */
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_SERVER */
 
 /*
  * Initialization when NFS starts
@@ -244,21 +186,320 @@ const uint32_t nfs_gss_ctx_max = GSS_SVC_MAXCONTEXTS;
 void
 nfs_gss_init(void)
 {
-#if NFSCLIENT
+#if CONFIG_NFS_CLIENT
        nfs_gss_clnt_grp = lck_grp_alloc_init("rpcsec_gss_clnt", LCK_GRP_ATTR_NULL);
-#endif /* NFSCLIENT */
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_CLIENT */
 
-#if NFSSERVER
-       nfs_gss_svc_grp  = lck_grp_alloc_init("rpcsec_gss_svc",  LCK_GRP_ATTR_NULL);
+#if CONFIG_NFS_SERVER
+       nfs_gss_svc_grp  = lck_grp_alloc_init("rpcsec_gss_svc", LCK_GRP_ATTR_NULL);
 
        nfs_gss_svc_ctx_hashtbl = hashinit(SVC_CTX_HASHSZ, M_TEMP, &nfs_gss_svc_ctx_hash);
        nfs_gss_svc_ctx_mutex = lck_mtx_alloc_init(nfs_gss_svc_grp, LCK_ATTR_NULL);
 
        nfs_gss_svc_ctx_timer_call = thread_call_allocate(nfs_gss_svc_ctx_timer, NULL);
-#endif /* NFSSERVER */
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_SERVER */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Common RPCSEC_GSS support routines
+ */
+
+static errno_t
+rpc_gss_prepend_32(mbuf_t *mb, uint32_t value)
+{
+       int error;
+       uint32_t *data;
+
+#if 0
+       data = mbuf_data(*mb);
+       /*
+        * If a wap token comes back and is not aligned
+        * get a new buffer (which should be aligned) to put the
+        * length in.
+        */
+       if ((uintptr_t)data & 0x3) {
+               mbuf_t nmb;
+
+               error = mbuf_get(MBUF_WAITOK, MBUF_TYPE_DATA, &nmb);
+               if (error) {
+                       return error;
+               }
+               mbuf_setnext(nmb, *mb);
+               *mb = nmb;
+       }
+#endif
+       error = mbuf_prepend(mb, sizeof(uint32_t), MBUF_WAITOK);
+       if (error) {
+               return error;
+       }
+
+       data = mbuf_data(*mb);
+       *data = txdr_unsigned(value);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepend the sequence number to the xdr encode argumen or result
+ * Sequence number is prepended in its own mbuf.
+ *
+ * On successful return mbp_head will point to the old mbuf chain
+ * prepended  with a new mbuf that has the sequence number.
+ */
+
+static errno_t
+rpc_gss_data_create(mbuf_t *mbp_head, uint32_t seqnum)
+{
+       int error;
+       mbuf_t mb;
+       struct nfsm_chain nmc;
+       struct nfsm_chain *nmcp = &nmc;
+       uint8_t *data;
+
+       error = mbuf_get(MBUF_WAITOK, MBUF_TYPE_DATA, &mb);
+       if (error) {
+               return error;
+       }
+       data = mbuf_data(mb);
+#if 0
+       /* Reserve space for prepending */
+       len = mbuf_maxlen(mb);
+       len = (len & ~0x3) - NFSX_UNSIGNED;
+       printf("%s: data = %p, len = %d\n", __func__, data, (int)len);
+       error = mbuf_setdata(mb, data + len, 0);
+       if (error || mbuf_trailingspace(mb)) {
+               printf("%s: data = %p trailingspace = %d error = %d\n", __func__, mbuf_data(mb), (int)mbuf_trailingspace(mb), error);
+       }
+#endif
+       /* Reserve 16 words for prepending */
+       error = mbuf_setdata(mb, data + 16 * sizeof(uint32_t), 0);
+       nfsm_chain_init(nmcp, mb);
+       nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmcp, seqnum);
+       nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmcp);
+       if (error) {
+               return EINVAL;
+       }
+       mbuf_setnext(nmcp->nmc_mcur, *mbp_head);
+       *mbp_head = nmcp->nmc_mhead;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create an rpc_gss_integ_data_t given an argument or result in mb_head.
+ * On successful return mb_head will point to the rpc_gss_integ_data_t of length len.
+ *      Note mb_head will now point to a 4 byte sequence number. len does not include
+ *     any extra xdr padding.
+ * Returns 0 on success, else an errno_t
+ */
+
+static errno_t
+rpc_gss_integ_data_create(gss_ctx_id_t ctx, mbuf_t *mb_head, uint32_t seqnum, uint32_t *len)
+{
+       uint32_t error;
+       uint32_t major;
+       uint32_t length;
+       gss_buffer_desc mic;
+       struct nfsm_chain nmc;
+
+       /* Length of the argument or result */
+       length = nfs_gss_mchain_length(*mb_head);
+       if (len) {
+               *len = length;
+       }
+       error = rpc_gss_data_create(mb_head, seqnum);
+       if (error) {
+               return error;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * length is the length of the rpc_gss_data
+        */
+       length += NFSX_UNSIGNED;  /* Add the sequence number to the length */
+       major = gss_krb5_get_mic_mbuf(&error, ctx, 0, *mb_head, 0, length, &mic);
+       if (major != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
+               printf("gss_krb5_get_mic_mbuf failed %d\n", error);
+               return error;
+       }
+
+       error = rpc_gss_prepend_32(mb_head, length);
+       if (error) {
+               return error;
+       }
+
+       nfsm_chain_dissect_init(error, &nmc, *mb_head);
+       /* Append GSS mic token by advancing rpc_gss_data_t length + NFSX_UNSIGNED (size of the length field) */
+       nfsm_chain_adv(error, &nmc, length + NFSX_UNSIGNED);
+       nfsm_chain_finish_mbuf(error, &nmc); // Force the mic into its own sub chain.
+       nfsm_chain_add_32(error, &nmc, mic.length);
+       nfsm_chain_add_opaque(error, &nmc, mic.value, mic.length);
+       nfsm_chain_build_done(error, &nmc);
+       gss_release_buffer(NULL, &mic);
+
+//     printmbuf("rpc_gss_integ_data_create done", *mb_head, 0, 0);
+       assert(nmc.nmc_mhead == *mb_head);
+
+       return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create an rpc_gss_priv_data_t out of the supplied raw arguments or results in mb_head.
+ * On successful return mb_head will point to a wrap token of lenght len.
+ *     Note len does not include any xdr padding
+ * Returns 0 on success, else an errno_t
+ */
+static errno_t
+rpc_gss_priv_data_create(gss_ctx_id_t ctx, mbuf_t *mb_head, uint32_t seqnum, uint32_t *len)
+{
+       uint32_t error;
+       uint32_t major;
+       struct nfsm_chain nmc;
+       uint32_t pad;
+       uint32_t length;
+
+       error = rpc_gss_data_create(mb_head, seqnum);
+       if (error) {
+               return error;
+       }
+
+       length = nfs_gss_mchain_length(*mb_head);
+       major = gss_krb5_wrap_mbuf(&error, ctx, 1, 0, mb_head, 0, length, NULL);
+       if (major != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
+               return error;
+       }
+
+       length = nfs_gss_mchain_length(*mb_head);
+       if (len) {
+               *len = length;
+       }
+       pad = nfsm_pad(length);
+
+       /* Prepend the opaque length of rep rpc_gss_priv_data */
+       error = rpc_gss_prepend_32(mb_head, length);
+
+       if (error) {
+               return error;
+       }
+       if (pad) {
+               nfsm_chain_dissect_init(error, &nmc, *mb_head);
+               /* Advance the opauque size of length and length data */
+               nfsm_chain_adv(error, &nmc, NFSX_UNSIGNED + length);
+               nfsm_chain_finish_mbuf(error, &nmc);
+               nfsm_chain_add_opaque_nopad(error, &nmc, xdrpad, pad);
+               nfsm_chain_build_done(error, &nmc);
+       }
+
+       return error;
 }
 
-#if NFSCLIENT
+#if CONFIG_NFS_CLIENT
+
+/*
+ * Restore the argument or result from an rpc_gss_integ_data mbuf chain
+ * We have a four byte seqence number, len arguments, and an opaque
+ * encoded mic, possibly followed by some pad bytes. The mic and possible
+ * pad bytes are on their own sub mbuf chains.
+ *
+ * On successful return mb_head is the chain of the xdr args or results sans
+ * the sequence number and mic and return 0. Otherwise return an errno.
+ *
+ */
+static errno_t
+rpc_gss_integ_data_restore(gss_ctx_id_t ctx __unused, mbuf_t *mb_head, size_t len)
+{
+       mbuf_t mb = *mb_head;
+       mbuf_t tail = NULL, next;
+
+       /* Chop of the opaque length and seq number */
+       mbuf_adj(mb, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
+
+       /* should only be one, ... but */
+       for (; mb; mb = next) {
+               next = mbuf_next(mb);
+               if (mbuf_len(mb) == 0) {
+                       mbuf_free(mb);
+               } else {
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       *mb_head = mb;
+
+       for (; mb && len; mb = mbuf_next(mb)) {
+               tail = mb;
+               if (mbuf_len(mb) <= len) {
+                       len -= mbuf_len(mb);
+               } else {
+                       return EBADRPC;
+               }
+       }
+       /* drop the mic */
+       if (tail) {
+               mbuf_setnext(tail, NULL);
+               mbuf_freem(mb);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restore the argument or result rfom an rpc_gss_priv_data mbuf chain
+ * mb_head points to the wrap token of length len.
+ *
+ * On successful return mb_head is our original xdr arg or result an
+ * the return value is 0. Otherise return an errno
+ */
+static errno_t
+rpc_gss_priv_data_restore(gss_ctx_id_t ctx, mbuf_t *mb_head, size_t len)
+{
+       uint32_t major, error;
+       mbuf_t mb = *mb_head, next;
+       uint32_t plen;
+       size_t length;
+       gss_qop_t qop = GSS_C_QOP_REVERSE;
+
+       /* Chop of the opaque length */
+       mbuf_adj(mb, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
+       /* If we have padding, drop it */
+       plen = nfsm_pad(len);
+       if (plen) {
+               mbuf_t tail = NULL;
+
+               for (length = 0; length < len && mb; mb = mbuf_next(mb)) {
+                       tail = mb;
+                       length += mbuf_len(mb);
+               }
+               if ((length != len) || (mb == NULL) || (tail == NULL)) {
+                       return EBADRPC;
+               }
+
+               mbuf_freem(mb);
+               mbuf_setnext(tail, NULL);
+       }
+
+       major = gss_krb5_unwrap_mbuf(&error, ctx, mb_head, 0, len, NULL, &qop);
+       if (major != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
+               printf("gss_krb5_unwrap_mbuf failed. major = %d minor = %d\n", (int)major, error);
+               return error;
+       }
+       mb = *mb_head;
+
+       /* Drop the seqence number */
+       mbuf_adj(mb, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
+       assert(mbuf_len(mb) == 0);
+
+       /* Chop of any empty mbufs */
+       for (mb = *mb_head; mb; mb = next) {
+               next = mbuf_next(mb);
+               if (mbuf_len(mb) == 0) {
+                       mbuf_free(mb);
+               } else {
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       *mb_head = mb;
+
+       return 0;
+}
 
 /*
  * Find the context for a particular user.
@@ -276,6 +517,16 @@ nfs_gss_init(void)
 #define kauth_cred_getasid(cred) ((cred)->cr_audit.as_aia_p->ai_asid)
 #define kauth_cred_getauid(cred) ((cred)->cr_audit.as_aia_p->ai_auid)
 
+#define SAFE_CAST_INTTYPE( type, intval ) \
+       ( (type)(intval)/(sizeof(type) < sizeof(intval) ? 0 : 1) )
+
+uid_t
+nfs_cred_getasid2uid(kauth_cred_t cred)
+{
+       uid_t result = SAFE_CAST_INTTYPE(uid_t, kauth_cred_getasid(cred));
+       return result;
+}
+
 /*
  * Debugging
  */
@@ -285,60 +536,148 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_dump(struct nfsmount *nmp)
        struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp;
 
        lck_mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-       NFS_GSS_DBG("Enter");
+       NFS_GSS_DBG("Enter\n");
        TAILQ_FOREACH(cp, &nmp->nm_gsscl, gss_clnt_entries) {
                lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
                printf("context %d/%d: refcnt = %d, flags = %x\n",
-                      kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                      kauth_cred_getauid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                      cp->gss_clnt_refcnt, cp->gss_clnt_flags);
-               lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-       }
-       
-       TAILQ_FOREACH(cp, &nmp->nm_gssnccl, gss_clnt_entries) {
-               lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-               printf("context %d/%d: refcnt = %d, flags = %x\n",
-                      kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                      kauth_cred_getauid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                      cp->gss_clnt_refcnt, cp->gss_clnt_flags);
+                   kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
+                   kauth_cred_getauid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
+                   cp->gss_clnt_refcnt, cp->gss_clnt_flags);
                lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
        }
-       NFS_GSS_DBG("Exit");
+       NFS_GSS_DBG("Exit\n");
        lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
 }
 
-#define NFS_GSS_CLNT_CTX_DUMP(nmp)             \
-       do {                  \
-               if (NFS_GSS_ISDBG && (NFS_DEBUG_FLAGS & 0x2))   \
-                       nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_dump((nmp));   \
+static char *
+nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_name(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp, char *buf, int len)
+{
+       char *np;
+       int nlen;
+       const char *server = "";
+
+       if (nmp && nmp->nm_mountp) {
+               server = vfs_statfs(nmp->nm_mountp)->f_mntfromname;
+       }
+
+       if (cp == NULL) {
+               snprintf(buf, len, "[%s] NULL context", server);
+               return buf;
+       }
+
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_principal && !cp->gss_clnt_display) {
+               np = (char *)cp->gss_clnt_principal;
+               nlen = cp->gss_clnt_prinlen;
+       } else {
+               np = cp->gss_clnt_display;
+               nlen = np ? strlen(cp->gss_clnt_display) : 0;
+       }
+       if (nlen) {
+               snprintf(buf, len, "[%s] %.*s %d/%d %s", server, nlen, np,
+                   kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
+                   kauth_cred_getuid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
+                   cp->gss_clnt_principal ? "" : "[from default cred] ");
+       } else {
+               snprintf(buf, len, "[%s] using default %d/%d ", server,
+                   kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
+                   kauth_cred_getuid(cp->gss_clnt_cred));
+       }
+       return buf;
+}
+
+#define NFS_CTXBUFSZ 80
+#define NFS_GSS_CTX(req, cp) nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_name((req)->r_nmp, cp ? cp : (req)->r_gss_ctx, CTXBUF, sizeof(CTXBUF))
+
+#define NFS_GSS_CLNT_CTX_DUMP(nmp)              \
+       do {                  \
+               if (NFS_GSS_ISDBG && (NFS_DEBUG_FLAGS & 0x2))   \
+                       nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_dump((nmp));   \
        } while (0)
 
 static int
 nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_cred_match(kauth_cred_t cred1, kauth_cred_t cred2)
 {
-       if (kauth_cred_getasid(cred1) == kauth_cred_getasid(cred2))
-               return (1);
-       return (0);
+       if (kauth_cred_getasid(cred1) == kauth_cred_getasid(cred2)) {
+               return 1;
+       }
+       return 0;
 }
 
-                       
+/*
+ * Busy the mount for each principal set on the mount
+ * so that the automounter will not unmount the file
+ * system underneath us. With out this, if an unmount
+ * occurs the principal that is set for an audit session
+ * will be lost and we may end up with a different identity.
+ *
+ * Note setting principals on the mount is a bad idea. This
+ * really should be handle by KIM (Kerberos Identity Management)
+ * so that defaults can be set by service identities.
+ */
+
+static void
+nfs_gss_clnt_mnt_ref(struct nfsmount *nmp)
+{
+       int error;
+       vnode_t rvp;
+
+       if (nmp == NULL ||
+           !(vfs_flags(nmp->nm_mountp) & MNT_AUTOMOUNTED)) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       error = VFS_ROOT(nmp->nm_mountp, &rvp, NULL);
+       if (!error) {
+               vnode_ref(rvp);
+               vnode_put(rvp);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unbusy the mout. See above comment,
+ */
+
+static void
+nfs_gss_clnt_mnt_rele(struct nfsmount *nmp)
+{
+       int error;
+       vnode_t rvp;
+
+       if (nmp == NULL ||
+           !(vfs_flags(nmp->nm_mountp) & MNT_AUTOMOUNTED)) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       error = VFS_ROOT(nmp->nm_mountp, &rvp, NULL);
+       if (!error) {
+               vnode_rele(rvp);
+               vnode_put(rvp);
+       }
+}
+
+int nfs_root_steals_ctx = 0;
+
 static int
-nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_find(struct nfsreq *req)
+nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_find_principal(struct nfsreq *req, uint8_t *principal, uint32_t plen, uint32_t nt)
 {
        struct nfsmount *nmp = req->r_nmp;
        struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp;
+       struct nfsreq treq;
        int error = 0;
        struct timeval now;
-       
+       char CTXBUF[NFS_CTXBUFSZ];
+
+       bzero(&treq, sizeof(struct nfsreq));
+       treq.r_nmp = nmp;
+
        microuptime(&now);
        lck_mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_lock);
        TAILQ_FOREACH(cp, &nmp->nm_gsscl, gss_clnt_entries) {
                lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
                if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_DESTROY) {
-                       NFS_GSS_DBG("Found destroyed context %d/%d. refcnt = %d continuing\n",
-                                   kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                   kauth_cred_getauid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                   cp->gss_clnt_refcnt);
+                       NFS_GSS_DBG("Found destroyed context %s refcnt = %d continuing\n",
+                           NFS_GSS_CTX(req, cp),
+                           cp->gss_clnt_refcnt);
                        lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
                        continue;
                }
@@ -347,27 +686,76 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_find(struct nfsreq *req)
                                TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_gsscl, cp, gss_clnt_entries);
                                TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&nmp->nm_gsscl, cp, gss_clnt_entries);
                        }
+                       if (principal) {
+                               /*
+                                * If we have a principal, but it does not match the current cred
+                                * mark it for removal
+                                */
+                               if (cp->gss_clnt_prinlen != plen || cp->gss_clnt_prinnt != nt ||
+                                   bcmp(cp->gss_clnt_principal, principal, plen) != 0) {
+                                       cp->gss_clnt_flags |= (GSS_CTX_INVAL | GSS_CTX_DESTROY);
+                                       cp->gss_clnt_refcnt++;
+                                       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
+                                       NFS_GSS_DBG("Marking %s for deletion because %s does not match\n",
+                                           NFS_GSS_CTX(req, cp), principal);
+                                       NFS_GSS_DBG("len = (%d,%d), nt = (%d,%d)\n", cp->gss_clnt_prinlen, plen,
+                                           cp->gss_clnt_prinnt, nt);
+                                       treq.r_gss_ctx  = cp;
+                                       cp = NULL;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
                        if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_INVAL) {
-                       /* 
-                        * We haven't been moved to the neg cache list
-                        * but we're about to be, finding an entry on 
-                        * the negative cache list will result in an
-                        * NFSERR_EAUTH for GSS_NEG_CACHE_TO so we just
-                        * return that now.
-                        */
-                               lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-                               lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-                               return (NFSERR_EAUTH);
+                               /*
+                                * If we're still being used and we're not expired
+                                * just return and don't bother gssd again. Note if
+                                * gss_clnt_nctime is zero it is about to be set to now.
+                                */
+                               if (cp->gss_clnt_nctime + GSS_NEG_CACHE_TO >= now.tv_sec || cp->gss_clnt_nctime == 0) {
+                                       NFS_GSS_DBG("Context %s (refcnt = %d) not expired returning EAUTH nctime = %ld now = %ld\n",
+                                           NFS_GSS_CTX(req, cp), cp->gss_clnt_refcnt, cp->gss_clnt_nctime, now.tv_sec);
+                                       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
+                                       lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
+                                       return NFSERR_EAUTH;
+                               }
+                               if (cp->gss_clnt_refcnt) {
+                                       struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *ncp;
+                                       /*
+                                        * If this context has references, we can't use it so we mark if for
+                                        * destruction and create a new context based on this one in the
+                                        * same manner as renewing one.
+                                        */
+                                       cp->gss_clnt_flags |= GSS_CTX_DESTROY;
+                                       NFS_GSS_DBG("Context %s has expired but we still have %d references\n",
+                                           NFS_GSS_CTX(req, cp), cp->gss_clnt_refcnt);
+                                       error = nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_copy(cp, &ncp);
+                                       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
+                                       if (error) {
+                                               lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
+                                               return error;
+                                       }
+                                       cp = ncp;
+                                       break;
+                               } else {
+                                       if (cp->gss_clnt_nctime) {
+                                               nmp->nm_ncentries--;
+                                       }
+                                       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
+                                       TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_gsscl, cp, gss_clnt_entries);
+                                       break;
+                               }
                        }
+                       /* Found a valid context to return */
+                       cp->gss_clnt_refcnt++;
+                       req->r_gss_ctx = cp;
                        lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
                        lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-                       nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_ref(req, cp);
-                       return (0);
+                       return 0;
                }
                lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
        }
 
-       if (kauth_cred_getuid(req->r_cred) == 0) {
+       if (!cp && nfs_root_steals_ctx && principal == NULL && kauth_cred_getuid(req->r_cred) == 0) {
                /*
                 * If superuser is trying to get access, then co-opt
                 * the first valid context in the list.
@@ -376,97 +764,82 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_find(struct nfsreq *req)
                 * in case one is set up for it.
                 */
                TAILQ_FOREACH(cp, &nmp->nm_gsscl, gss_clnt_entries) {
-                       if (!(cp->gss_clnt_flags & (GSS_CTX_INVAL|GSS_CTX_DESTROY))) {
+                       if (!(cp->gss_clnt_flags & (GSS_CTX_INVAL | GSS_CTX_DESTROY))) {
                                nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_ref(req, cp);
                                lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-                               NFS_GSS_DBG("Root stole context %d/%d\n",
-                                           kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred), kauth_cred_getauid(cp->gss_clnt_cred));
-                               return (0);
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * Check negative context cache 
-        * If found and the cache has not expired
-        * return NFSERR_EAUTH, else remove
-        * from the cache and try to create a new context 
-        */
-       TAILQ_FOREACH(cp, &nmp->nm_gssnccl, gss_clnt_entries) {
-               lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-               if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_DESTROY) {
-                       NFS_GSS_DBG("Found destroyed context %d/%d. refcnt = %d continuing\n",
-                                   kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                   kauth_cred_getauid(cp->gss_clnt_cred), cp->gss_clnt_refcnt);
-                       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_cred_match(cp->gss_clnt_cred, req->r_cred)) {
-                       /*
-                        * If we're still being used and invalid or we're not expired 
-                        * just return and don't bother gssd again.
-                        */
-                       if (cp->gss_clnt_nctime + GSS_NEG_CACHE_TO >= now.tv_sec) {
-                               NFS_GSS_DBG("Context %d/%d (refcnt = %d) not expired returning EAUTH nctime = %ld now = %ld\n",
-                                           kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                           kauth_cred_getauid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                           cp->gss_clnt_refcnt, cp->gss_clnt_nctime, now.tv_sec);
-                               lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-                               lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-                               return (NFSERR_EAUTH);
+                               NFS_GSS_DBG("Root stole context %s\n", NFS_GSS_CTX(req, NULL));
+                               return 0;
                        }
-                       if (cp->gss_clnt_refcnt && (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_INVAL)) {
-                               NFS_GSS_DBG("Context %d/%d has expired but we still have %d references\n",
-                                           kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                           kauth_cred_getauid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                           cp->gss_clnt_refcnt);
-                               lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-                               lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-                               return (NFSERR_EAUTH);
-                       }
-                       TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_gssnccl, cp, gss_clnt_entries);
-                       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-                       nmp->nm_ncentries--;
-                       break;
                }
-               lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
        }
 
+       NFS_GSS_DBG("Context %s%sfound in Neg Cache @  %ld\n",
+           NFS_GSS_CTX(req, cp),
+           cp == NULL ? " not " : "",
+           cp == NULL ? 0L : cp->gss_clnt_nctime);
 
-       NFS_GSS_DBG("Context %d/%d %sfound in Neg Cache @  %ld\n",
-                   kauth_cred_getasid(req->r_cred),
-                   kauth_cred_getauid(req->r_cred),
-                   cp == NULL ? "not " : "",
-                   cp == NULL ? 0L : cp->gss_clnt_nctime);
-       
        /*
         * Not found - create a new context
         */
 
        if (cp == NULL) {
-               MALLOC(cp, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *, sizeof(*cp), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
+               MALLOC(cp, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *, sizeof(*cp), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                if (cp == NULL) {
                        lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-                       return (ENOMEM);
+                       return ENOMEM;
                }
                cp->gss_clnt_cred = req->r_cred;
                kauth_cred_ref(cp->gss_clnt_cred);
                cp->gss_clnt_mtx = lck_mtx_alloc_init(nfs_gss_clnt_grp, LCK_ATTR_NULL);
                cp->gss_clnt_ptime = now.tv_sec - GSS_PRINT_DELAY;
+               if (principal) {
+                       MALLOC(cp->gss_clnt_principal, uint8_t *, plen + 1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+                       memcpy(cp->gss_clnt_principal, principal, plen);
+                       cp->gss_clnt_prinlen = plen;
+                       cp->gss_clnt_prinnt = nt;
+                       cp->gss_clnt_flags |= GSS_CTX_STICKY;
+                       nfs_gss_clnt_mnt_ref(nmp);
+               }
        } else {
                nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_clean(cp);
+               if (principal) {
+                       /*
+                        * If we have a principal and we found a matching audit
+                        * session, then to get here, the principal had to match.
+                        * In walking the context list if it has a principal
+                        * or the principal is not set then we mark the context
+                        * for destruction and set cp to NULL and we fall to the
+                        * if clause above. If the context still has references
+                        * again we copy the context which will preserve the principal
+                        * and we end up here with the correct principal set.
+                        * If we don't have references the the principal must have
+                        * match and we will fall through here.
+                        */
+                       cp->gss_clnt_flags |= GSS_CTX_STICKY;
+               }
        }
-       
+
        cp->gss_clnt_thread = current_thread();
        nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_ref(req, cp);
        TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&nmp->nm_gsscl, cp, gss_clnt_entries);
        lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
 
        error = nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init_retry(req, cp); // Initialize new context
-       if (error) 
+       if (error) {
+               NFS_GSS_DBG("nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init_retry returned %d for %s\n", error, NFS_GSS_CTX(req, cp));
                nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unref(req);
+       }
+
+       /* Remove any old matching contex that had a different principal */
+       nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unref(&treq);
 
-       return (error);
+       return error;
+}
+
+static int
+nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_find(struct nfsreq *req)
+{
+       return nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_find_principal(req, NULL, 0, 0);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -475,26 +848,24 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_find(struct nfsreq *req)
  * to build the verifier which contains a signed checksum
  * of the RPC header.
  */
+
 int
 nfs_gss_clnt_cred_put(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfsm_chain *nmc, mbuf_t args)
 {
        struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp;
        uint32_t seqnum = 0;
-       int error = 0;
-       int slpflag, recordmark = 0;
-       int start, len, offset = 0;
-       int pad, toklen;
-       struct nfsm_chain nmc_tmp;
+       uint32_t major;
+       uint32_t error = 0;
+       int slpflag, recordmark = 0, offset;
        struct gss_seq *gsp;
-       u_char tokbuf[KRB5_SZ_TOKMAX(MAX_DIGEST)];
-       u_char cksum[MAX_DIGEST];
-       gss_key_info *ki;
-       
-       slpflag = (PZERO-1);
+       gss_buffer_desc mic;
+
+       slpflag = (PZERO - 1);
        if (req->r_nmp) {
                slpflag |= (NMFLAG(req->r_nmp, INTR) && req->r_thread && !(req->r_flags & R_NOINTR)) ? PCATCH : 0;
                recordmark = (req->r_nmp->nm_sotype == SOCK_STREAM);
        }
+
 retry:
        if (req->r_gss_ctx == NULL) {
                /*
@@ -503,8 +874,9 @@ retry:
                 * be created.
                 */
                error = nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_find(req);
-               if (error)
-                       return (error);
+               if (error) {
+                       return error;
+               }
        }
        cp = req->r_gss_ctx;
 
@@ -519,14 +891,14 @@ retry:
                cp->gss_clnt_flags |= GSS_NEEDCTX;
                msleep(cp, cp->gss_clnt_mtx, slpflag | PDROP, "ctxwait", NULL);
                slpflag &= ~PCATCH;
-               if ((error = nfs_sigintr(req->r_nmp, req, req->r_thread, 0)))
-                       return (error);
+               if ((error = nfs_sigintr(req->r_nmp, req, req->r_thread, 0))) {
+                       return error;
+               }
                nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unref(req);
                goto retry;
        }
        lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
 
-       ki = &cp->gss_clnt_kinfo;
        if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_COMPLETE) {
                /*
                 * Get a sequence number for this request.
@@ -536,13 +908,13 @@ retry:
                 * to proceed.
                 */
                lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-               while (win_getbit(cp->gss_clnt_seqbits, 
-                       ((cp->gss_clnt_seqnum - cp->gss_clnt_seqwin) + 1) % cp->gss_clnt_seqwin)) {
+               while (win_getbit(cp->gss_clnt_seqbits,
+                   ((cp->gss_clnt_seqnum - cp->gss_clnt_seqwin) + 1) % cp->gss_clnt_seqwin)) {
                        cp->gss_clnt_flags |= GSS_NEEDSEQ;
                        msleep(cp, cp->gss_clnt_mtx, slpflag | PDROP, "seqwin", NULL);
                        slpflag &= ~PCATCH;
                        if ((error = nfs_sigintr(req->r_nmp, req, req->r_thread, 0))) {
-                               return (error);
+                               return error;
                        }
                        lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
                        if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_INVAL) {
@@ -556,9 +928,10 @@ retry:
                win_setbit(cp->gss_clnt_seqbits, seqnum % cp->gss_clnt_seqwin);
                lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
 
-               MALLOC(gsp, struct gss_seq *, sizeof(*gsp), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
-               if (gsp == NULL)
-                       return (ENOMEM);
+               MALLOC(gsp, struct gss_seq *, sizeof(*gsp), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+               if (gsp == NULL) {
+                       return ENOMEM;
+               }
                gsp->gss_seqnum = seqnum;
                SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&req->r_gss_seqlist, gsp, gss_seqnext);
        }
@@ -572,40 +945,49 @@ retry:
        nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, cp->gss_clnt_service);
        nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, cp->gss_clnt_handle_len);
        if (cp->gss_clnt_handle_len > 0) {
-               if (cp->gss_clnt_handle == NULL)
-                       return (EBADRPC); 
+               if (cp->gss_clnt_handle == NULL) {
+                       return EBADRPC;
+               }
                nfsm_chain_add_opaque(error, nmc, cp->gss_clnt_handle, cp->gss_clnt_handle_len);
        }
-       if (error)
-           return(error);
+       if (error) {
+               return error;
+       }
        /*
         * Now add the verifier
         */
        if (cp->gss_clnt_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_INIT ||
-               cp->gss_clnt_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_CONTINUE_INIT) {
+           cp->gss_clnt_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_CONTINUE_INIT) {
                /*
                 * If the context is still being created
                 * then use a null verifier.
                 */
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, RPCAUTH_NULL);    // flavor
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, 0);               // length
+               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, RPCAUTH_NULL);    // flavor
+               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, 0);               // length
                nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmc);
-               if (!error)
+               if (!error) {
                        nfs_gss_append_chain(nmc, args);
-               return (error);
+               }
+               return error;
        }
 
        offset = recordmark ? NFSX_UNSIGNED : 0; // record mark
        nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmc);
-       nfs_gss_cksum_chain(ki, nmc, ALG_MIC(ki), offset, 0, cksum);
 
-       toklen = nfs_gss_token_put(ki, ALG_MIC(ki), tokbuf, 1, 0, cksum);
-       nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, RPCSEC_GSS);      // flavor
-       nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, toklen);          // length
-       nfsm_chain_add_opaque(error, nmc, tokbuf, toklen);
+       major = gss_krb5_get_mic_mbuf((uint32_t *)&error, cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id, 0, nmc->nmc_mhead, offset, 0, &mic);
+       if (major != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
+               printf("gss_krb5_get_mic_buf failed %d\n", error);
+               return error;
+       }
+
+       nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, RPCSEC_GSS);      // flavor
+       nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, mic.length);              // length
+       nfsm_chain_add_opaque(error, nmc, mic.value, mic.length);
+       (void)gss_release_buffer(NULL, &mic);
        nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmc);
-       if (error)
-               return (error);
+       if (error) {
+               return error;
+       }
 
        /*
         * Now we may have to compute integrity or encrypt the call args
@@ -613,88 +995,53 @@ retry:
         */
        switch (cp->gss_clnt_service) {
        case RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_NONE:
-               nfs_gss_append_chain(nmc, args);
+               if (args) {
+                       nfs_gss_append_chain(nmc, args);
+               }
                break;
        case RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY:
-               len = nfs_gss_mchain_length(args);      // Find args length
-               req->r_gss_arglen = len;                // Stash the args len
-               len += NFSX_UNSIGNED;                   // Add seqnum length
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, len);     // and insert it
-               start = nfsm_chain_offset(nmc);
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, seqnum);  // Insert seqnum
-               req->r_gss_argoff = nfsm_chain_offset(nmc); // Offset to args
-               nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmc);
-               if (error)
-                       return (error);
-               nfs_gss_append_chain(nmc, args);        // Append the args mbufs
-
-               /* Now compute a checksum over the seqnum + args */
-               nfs_gss_cksum_chain(ki, nmc, ALG_MIC(ki), start, len, cksum);
-
-               /* Insert it into a token and append to the request */
-               toklen = nfs_gss_token_put(ki, ALG_MIC(ki), tokbuf, 1, 0, cksum);
-               nfsm_chain_finish_mbuf(error, nmc);     // force checksum into new mbuf
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, toklen);
-               nfsm_chain_add_opaque(error, nmc, tokbuf, toklen);
-               nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmc);
+               /*
+                * r_gss_arglen is the length of args mbuf going into the routine.
+                * Its used to find the mic if we need to restore the args.
+                */
+               /* Note the mbufs that were used in r_mrest are being encapsulated in the rpc_gss_integ_data_t */
+               assert(req->r_mrest == args);
+               nfsm_chain_finish_mbuf(error, nmc);
+               if (error) {
+                       return error;
+               }
+               error = rpc_gss_integ_data_create(cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id, &args, seqnum, &req->r_gss_arglen);
+               if (error) {
+                       break;
+               }
+               req->r_mrest = args;
+               req->r_gss_argoff = nfsm_chain_offset(nmc);
+               nfs_gss_append_chain(nmc, args);
                break;
        case RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY:
-               /* Prepend a new mbuf with the confounder & sequence number */
-               nfsm_chain_build_alloc_init(error, &nmc_tmp, 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, &nmc_tmp, random());   // confounder bytes 1-4
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, &nmc_tmp, random());   // confounder bytes 4-8
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, &nmc_tmp, seqnum);
-               nfsm_chain_build_done(error, &nmc_tmp);
-               if (error)
-                       return (error);
-               nfs_gss_append_chain(&nmc_tmp, args);           // Append the args mbufs
-
-               len = nfs_gss_mchain_length(args);              // Find args length
-               len += 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED;                       // add confounder & seqnum
-               req->r_gss_arglen = len;                        // Stash length
-
                /*
-                * Append a pad trailer - per RFC 1964 section 1.2.2.3
-                * Since XDR data is always 32-bit aligned, it
-                * needs to be padded either by 4 bytes or 8 bytes.
+                * r_gss_arglen is the length of the wrap token sans any padding length.
+                * Its used to find any XDR padding of the wrap token.
                 */
-               nfsm_chain_finish_mbuf(error, &nmc_tmp);        // force padding into new mbuf
-               if (len % 8 > 0) {
-                       nfsm_chain_add_32(error, &nmc_tmp, 0x04040404);
-                       len += NFSX_UNSIGNED;
-               } else {
-                       nfsm_chain_add_32(error, &nmc_tmp, 0x08080808);
-                       nfsm_chain_add_32(error, &nmc_tmp, 0x08080808);
-                       len +=  2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED;
+               /* Note the mbufs that were used in r_mrest are being encapsulated in the rpc_gss_priv_data_t */
+               assert(req->r_mrest == args);
+               nfsm_chain_finish_mbuf(error, nmc);
+               if (error) {
+                       return error;
                }
-               nfsm_chain_build_done(error, &nmc_tmp);
-
-               /* Now compute a checksum over the confounder + seqnum + args */
-               nfs_gss_cksum_chain(ki, &nmc_tmp, ALG_WRAP(ki), 0, len, cksum);
-
-               /* Insert it into a token */
-               toklen = nfs_gss_token_put(ki, ALG_WRAP(ki), tokbuf, 1, len, cksum);
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, toklen + len);    // token + args length
-               nfsm_chain_add_opaque_nopad(error, nmc, tokbuf, toklen);
-               req->r_gss_argoff = nfsm_chain_offset(nmc);     // Stash offset
-               nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmc);
-               if (error)
-                       return (error);
-               nfs_gss_append_chain(nmc, nmc_tmp.nmc_mhead);   // Append the args mbufs
-
-               /* Finally, encrypt the args */
-               nfs_gss_encrypt_chain(ki, &nmc_tmp, 0, len, DES_ENCRYPT);
-
-               /* Add null XDR pad if the ASN.1 token misaligned the data */
-               pad = nfsm_pad(toklen + len);
-               if (pad > 0) {
-                       nfsm_chain_add_opaque_nopad(error, nmc, iv0, pad);
-                       nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmc);
+               error = rpc_gss_priv_data_create(cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id, &args, seqnum, &req->r_gss_arglen);
+               if (error) {
+                       break;
                }
+               req->r_mrest = args;
+               req->r_gss_argoff = nfsm_chain_offset(nmc);
+               nfs_gss_append_chain(nmc, args);
                break;
+       default:
+               return EINVAL;
        }
 
-       return (error);
+       return error;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -713,21 +1060,23 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_verf_get(
        uint32_t verflen,
        uint32_t *accepted_statusp)
 {
-       u_char tokbuf[KRB5_SZ_TOKMAX(MAX_DIGEST)];
-       u_char cksum1[MAX_DIGEST], cksum2[MAX_DIGEST];
+       gss_buffer_desc cksum;
        uint32_t seqnum = 0;
+       uint32_t major;
        struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp = req->r_gss_ctx;
        struct nfsm_chain nmc_tmp;
        struct gss_seq *gsp;
-       uint32_t reslen, start, cksumlen, toklen;
+       uint32_t reslen, offset;
        int error = 0;
-       gss_key_info *ki = &cp->gss_clnt_kinfo;
+       mbuf_t results_mbuf, prev_mbuf, pad_mbuf;
+       size_t ressize;
 
-       reslen = cksumlen = 0;
+       reslen = 0;
        *accepted_statusp = 0;
 
-       if (cp == NULL)
-               return (NFSERR_EAUTH);
+       if (cp == NULL) {
+               return NFSERR_EAUTH;
+       }
        /*
         * If it's not an RPCSEC_GSS verifier, then it has to
         * be a null verifier that resulted from either
@@ -736,14 +1085,17 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_verf_get(
         * context that resulted from a fallback to sec=sys.
         */
        if (verftype != RPCSEC_GSS) {
-               if (verftype != RPCAUTH_NULL)
-                       return (NFSERR_EAUTH);
-               if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_COMPLETE)
-                       return (NFSERR_EAUTH);
-               if (verflen > 0)
+               if (verftype != RPCAUTH_NULL) {
+                       return NFSERR_EAUTH;
+               }
+               if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_COMPLETE) {
+                       return NFSERR_EAUTH;
+               }
+               if (verflen > 0) {
                        nfsm_chain_adv(error, nmc, nfsm_rndup(verflen));
+               }
                nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, *accepted_statusp);
-               return (error);
+               return error;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -757,27 +1109,33 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_verf_get(
         * the context is complete.
         */
        if (!(cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_COMPLETE)) {
-               MALLOC(cp->gss_clnt_verf, u_char *, verflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
-               if (cp->gss_clnt_verf == NULL)
-                       return (ENOMEM);
+               if (verflen > KRB5_MAX_MIC_SIZE) {
+                       return EBADRPC;
+               }
+               MALLOC(cp->gss_clnt_verf, u_char *, verflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+               if (cp->gss_clnt_verf == NULL) {
+                       return ENOMEM;
+               }
+               cp->gss_clnt_verflen = verflen;
                nfsm_chain_get_opaque(error, nmc, verflen, cp->gss_clnt_verf);
                nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, *accepted_statusp);
-               return (error);
+               return error;
        }
 
-       if (verflen != KRB5_SZ_TOKEN(ki->hash_len))
-               return (NFSERR_EAUTH);
+       if (verflen > KRB5_MAX_MIC_SIZE) {
+               return EBADRPC;
+       }
+       cksum.length = verflen;
+       MALLOC(cksum.value, void *, verflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 
        /*
-        * Get the 8 octet sequence number
-        * checksum out of the verifier token.
+        * Get the gss mic
         */
-       nfsm_chain_get_opaque(error, nmc, verflen, tokbuf);
-       if (error)
-               goto nfsmout;
-       error = nfs_gss_token_get(ki, ALG_MIC(ki), tokbuf, 0, NULL, cksum1);
-       if (error)
+       nfsm_chain_get_opaque(error, nmc, verflen, cksum.value);
+       if (error) {
+               FREE(cksum.value, M_TEMP);
                goto nfsmout;
+       }
 
        /*
         * Search the request sequence numbers for this reply, starting
@@ -785,19 +1143,28 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_verf_get(
         * the one in the verifier returned by the server.
         */
        SLIST_FOREACH(gsp, &req->r_gss_seqlist, gss_seqnext) {
-               nfs_gss_cksum_rep(ki, gsp->gss_seqnum, cksum2);
-               if (bcmp(cksum1, cksum2, HASHLEN(ki)) == 0)
+               gss_buffer_desc seqnum_buf;
+               uint32_t network_seqnum = htonl(gsp->gss_seqnum);
+
+               seqnum_buf.length = sizeof(network_seqnum);
+               seqnum_buf.value = &network_seqnum;
+               major = gss_krb5_verify_mic(NULL, cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id, &seqnum_buf, &cksum, NULL);
+               if (major == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
                        break;
+               }
+       }
+       FREE(cksum.value, M_TEMP);
+       if (gsp == NULL) {
+               return NFSERR_EAUTH;
        }
-       if (gsp == NULL)
-               return (NFSERR_EAUTH);
 
        /*
         * Get the RPC accepted status
         */
        nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, *accepted_statusp);
-       if (*accepted_statusp != RPC_SUCCESS)
-               return (0);
+       if (*accepted_statusp != RPC_SUCCESS) {
+               return 0;
+       }
 
        /*
         * Now we may have to check integrity or decrypt the results
@@ -809,194 +1176,182 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_verf_get(
                break;
        case RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY:
                /*
-                * Here's what we expect in the integrity results:
+                * Here's what we expect in the integrity results from RFC 2203:
                 *
                 * - length of seq num + results (4 bytes)
                 * - sequence number (4 bytes)
                 * - results (variable bytes)
-                * - length of checksum token (37)
-                * - checksum of seqnum + results (37 bytes)
+                * - length of checksum token
+                * - checksum of seqnum + results
                 */
-               nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, reslen);          // length of results
+
+               nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, reslen);          // length of results
                if (reslen > NFS_MAXPACKET) {
                        error = EBADRPC;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
 
-               /* Compute a checksum over the sequence number + results */
-               start = nfsm_chain_offset(nmc);
-               nfs_gss_cksum_chain(ki, nmc, ALG_MIC(ki), start, reslen, cksum1);
-
-               /*
-                * Get the sequence number prepended to the results
-                * and compare it against the list in the request.
-                */
-               nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, seqnum);
-               SLIST_FOREACH(gsp, &req->r_gss_seqlist, gss_seqnext) {
-                       if (seqnum == gsp->gss_seqnum)
-                               break;
+               /* Advance and fetch the mic */
+               nmc_tmp = *nmc;
+               nfsm_chain_adv(error, &nmc_tmp, reslen);        // skip over the results
+               nfsm_chain_get_32(error, &nmc_tmp, cksum.length);
+               if (cksum.length > KRB5_MAX_MIC_SIZE) {
+                       error = EBADRPC;
+                       goto nfsmout;
                }
-               if (gsp == NULL) {
+               MALLOC(cksum.value, void *, cksum.length, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
+               nfsm_chain_get_opaque(error, &nmc_tmp, cksum.length, cksum.value);
+               //XXX chop offf the cksum?
+
+               /* Call verify mic */
+               offset = nfsm_chain_offset(nmc);
+               major = gss_krb5_verify_mic_mbuf((uint32_t *)&error, cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id, nmc->nmc_mhead, offset, reslen, &cksum, NULL);
+               FREE(cksum.value, M_TEMP);
+               if (major != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
+                       printf("client results: gss_krb5_verify_mic_mbuf failed %d\n", error);
                        error = EBADRPC;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
 
                /*
-                * Advance to the end of the results and
-                * fetch the checksum computed by the server.
+                * Get the sequence number prepended to the results
+                * and compare it against the header.
                 */
-               nmc_tmp = *nmc; 
-               reslen -= NFSX_UNSIGNED;                        // already skipped seqnum
-               nfsm_chain_adv(error, &nmc_tmp, reslen);        // skip over the results
-               nfsm_chain_get_32(error, &nmc_tmp, cksumlen);   // length of checksum
-               if (cksumlen != KRB5_SZ_TOKEN(ki->hash_len)) {
+               nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, seqnum);
+               if (gsp->gss_seqnum != seqnum) {
                        error = EBADRPC;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
-               nfsm_chain_get_opaque(error, &nmc_tmp, cksumlen, tokbuf);
-               if (error)
-                       goto nfsmout;
-               error = nfs_gss_token_get(ki, ALG_MIC(ki), tokbuf, 0, NULL, cksum2);
-               if (error)
-                       goto nfsmout;
-
-               /* Verify that the checksums are the same */
-               if (bcmp(cksum1, cksum2, HASHLEN(ki)) != 0) {
+#if 0
+               SLIST_FOREACH(gsp, &req->r_gss_seqlist, gss_seqnext) {
+                       if (seqnum == gsp->gss_seqnum) {
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (gsp == NULL) {
                        error = EBADRPC;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
+#endif
                break;
        case RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY:
                /*
                 * Here's what we expect in the privacy results:
                 *
-                * - length of confounder + seq num + token + results
-                * - wrap token (37-40 bytes)
-                * - confounder (8 bytes)
-                * - sequence number (4 bytes)
-                * - results (encrypted)
+                * opaque encodeing of the wrap token
+                * - length of wrap token
+                * - wrap token
                 */
-               nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, reslen);          // length of results
-               if (reslen > NFS_MAXPACKET) {
+               prev_mbuf = nmc->nmc_mcur;
+               nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, reslen);          // length of results
+               if (reslen == 0 || reslen > NFS_MAXPACKET) {
                        error = EBADRPC;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
 
-               /* Get the token that prepends the encrypted results */
-               nfsm_chain_get_opaque(error, nmc, KRB5_SZ_TOKMAX(ki->hash_len), tokbuf);
-               if (error)
-                       goto nfsmout;
-               error = nfs_gss_token_get(ki, ALG_WRAP(ki), tokbuf, 0,
-                       &toklen, cksum1);
-               if (error)
-                       goto nfsmout;
-               nfsm_chain_reverse(nmc, nfsm_pad(toklen));
-               reslen -= toklen;                               // size of confounder + seqnum + results
+               /* Get the wrap token (current mbuf in the chain starting at the current offset) */
+               offset = nmc->nmc_ptr - (caddr_t)mbuf_data(nmc->nmc_mcur);
 
-               /* decrypt the confounder + sequence number + results */
-               start = nfsm_chain_offset(nmc);
-               nfs_gss_encrypt_chain(ki, nmc, start, reslen, DES_DECRYPT);
+               /* split out the wrap token */
+               ressize = reslen;
+               error = gss_normalize_mbuf(nmc->nmc_mcur, offset, &ressize, &results_mbuf, &pad_mbuf, 0);
+               if (error) {
+                       goto nfsmout;
+               }
 
-               /* Compute a checksum over the confounder + sequence number + results */
-               nfs_gss_cksum_chain(ki, nmc, ALG_WRAP(ki), start, reslen, cksum2);
+               if (pad_mbuf) {
+                       assert(nfsm_pad(reslen) == mbuf_len(pad_mbuf));
+                       mbuf_free(pad_mbuf);
+               }
 
-               /* Verify that the checksums are the same */
-               if (bcmp(cksum1, cksum2, HASHLEN(ki)) != 0) {
-                       error = EBADRPC;
+               major = gss_krb5_unwrap_mbuf((uint32_t *)&error, cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id, &results_mbuf, 0, ressize, NULL, NULL);
+               if (major) {
+                       printf("%s unwraped failed %d\n", __func__, error);
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
 
-               nfsm_chain_adv(error, nmc, 8);  // skip over the confounder
+               /* Now replace the wrapped arguments with the unwrapped ones */
+               mbuf_setnext(prev_mbuf, results_mbuf);
+               nmc->nmc_mcur = results_mbuf;
+               nmc->nmc_ptr = mbuf_data(results_mbuf);
+               nmc->nmc_left = mbuf_len(results_mbuf);
 
                /*
                 * Get the sequence number prepended to the results
-                * and compare it against the list in the request.
+                * and compare it against the header
                 */
                nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, seqnum);
+               if (gsp->gss_seqnum != seqnum) {
+                       printf("%s bad seqnum\n", __func__);
+                       error = EBADRPC;
+                       goto nfsmout;
+               }
+#if 0
                SLIST_FOREACH(gsp, &req->r_gss_seqlist, gss_seqnext) {
-                       if (seqnum == gsp->gss_seqnum)
+                       if (seqnum == gsp->gss_seqnum) {
                                break;
+                       }
                }
                if (gsp == NULL) {
                        error = EBADRPC;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
-
+#endif
                break;
        }
 nfsmout:
-       return (error);
+       return error;
 }
 
 /*
  * An RPCSEC_GSS request with no integrity or privacy consists
  * of just the header mbufs followed by the arg mbufs.
  *
- * However, integrity or privacy both trailer mbufs to the args,
- * which means we have to do some work to restore the arg mbuf
- * chain to its previous state in case we need to retransmit.
+ * However, integrity or privacy the original mbufs have mbufs
+ * prepended and appended to, which means we have to do some work to
+ * restore the arg mbuf chain to its previous state in case we need to
+ * retransmit.
  *
  * The location and length of the args is marked by two fields
  * in the request structure: r_gss_argoff and r_gss_arglen,
  * which are stashed when the NFS request is built.
- */ 
+ */
 int
 nfs_gss_clnt_args_restore(struct nfsreq *req)
 {
        struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp = req->r_gss_ctx;
        struct nfsm_chain mchain, *nmc = &mchain;
-       int len, error = 0;
+       int error = 0, merr;
 
-       if (cp == NULL) 
-               return (NFSERR_EAUTH);
+       if (cp == NULL) {
+               return NFSERR_EAUTH;
+       }
 
-       if ((cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_COMPLETE) == 0)
-               return (ENEEDAUTH);
+       if ((cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_COMPLETE) == 0) {
+               return ENEEDAUTH;
+       }
 
-       nfsm_chain_dissect_init(error, nmc, req->r_mhead);      // start at RPC header
-       nfsm_chain_adv(error, nmc, req->r_gss_argoff);          // advance to args
-       if (error)
-               return (error);
+       /* Nothing to restore for SVC_NONE */
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_service == RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_NONE) {
+               return 0;
+       }
 
-       switch (cp->gss_clnt_service) {
-       case RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_NONE:
-               /* nothing to do */
-               break;
-       case RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY:
-               /*
-                * All we have to do here is remove the appended checksum mbufs.
-                * We know that the checksum starts in a new mbuf beyond the end
-                * of the args.
-                */
-               nfsm_chain_adv(error, nmc, req->r_gss_arglen);  // adv to last args mbuf
-               if (error)
-                       return (error);
+       nfsm_chain_dissect_init(error, nmc, req->r_mhead);      // start at RPC header
+       nfsm_chain_adv(error, nmc, req->r_gss_argoff);          // advance to args
+       if (error) {
+               return error;
+       }
 
-               mbuf_freem(mbuf_next(nmc->nmc_mcur));           // free the cksum mbuf
-               error = mbuf_setnext(nmc->nmc_mcur, NULL);
-               break;
-       case RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY:
-               /*
-                * The args are encrypted along with prepended confounders and seqnum.
-                * First we decrypt, the confounder, seqnum and args then skip to the
-                * final mbuf of the args.
-                * The arglen includes 8 bytes of confounder and 4 bytes of seqnum.
-                * Finally, we remove between 4 and 8 bytes of encryption padding
-                * as well as any alignment padding in the trailing mbuf.
-                */
-               len = req->r_gss_arglen;
-               len += len % 8 > 0 ? 4 : 8;                     // add DES padding length
-               nfs_gss_encrypt_chain(&cp->gss_clnt_kinfo, nmc,
-                                       req->r_gss_argoff, len, DES_DECRYPT);
-               nfsm_chain_adv(error, nmc, req->r_gss_arglen);
-               if (error)
-                       return (error);
-               mbuf_freem(mbuf_next(nmc->nmc_mcur));           // free the pad mbuf
-               error = mbuf_setnext(nmc->nmc_mcur, NULL);
-               break;
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_service == RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY) {
+               error = rpc_gss_integ_data_restore(cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id, &req->r_mrest, req->r_gss_arglen);
+       } else {
+               error = rpc_gss_priv_data_restore(cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id, &req->r_mrest, req->r_gss_arglen);
        }
 
-       return (error);
+       merr = mbuf_setnext(nmc->nmc_mcur, req->r_mrest);  /* Should always succeed */
+       assert(merr == 0);
+
+       return error ? error : merr;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1013,14 +1368,15 @@ static int
 nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp)
 {
        struct nfsmount *nmp = req->r_nmp;
+       gss_buffer_desc cksum, window;
+       uint32_t network_seqnum;
        int client_complete = 0;
        int server_complete = 0;
-       u_char cksum1[MAX_DIGEST], cksum2[MAX_DIGEST];
        int error = 0;
-       gss_key_info *ki = &cp->gss_clnt_kinfo;
+       int retrycnt = 0;
+       uint32_t major;
 
        /* Initialize a new client context */
-       
 
        if (cp->gss_clnt_svcname == NULL) {
                cp->gss_clnt_svcname = nfs_gss_clnt_svcname(nmp, &cp->gss_clnt_svcnt, &cp->gss_clnt_svcnamlen);
@@ -1033,31 +1389,42 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp)
        cp->gss_clnt_proc = RPCSEC_GSS_INIT;
 
        cp->gss_clnt_service =
-               req->r_auth == RPCAUTH_KRB5  ? RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_NONE :
-               req->r_auth == RPCAUTH_KRB5I ? RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY :
-               req->r_auth == RPCAUTH_KRB5P ? RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY : 0;
+           req->r_auth == RPCAUTH_KRB5  ? RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_NONE :
+           req->r_auth == RPCAUTH_KRB5I ? RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY :
+           req->r_auth == RPCAUTH_KRB5P ? RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY : 0;
 
-       cp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags = (nfs_single_des ? GSSD_NFS_1DES : 0);
        /*
         * Now loop around alternating gss_init_sec_context and
         * gss_accept_sec_context upcalls to the gssd on the client
         * and server side until the context is complete - or fails.
         */
        for (;;) {
-
 retry:
                /* Upcall to the gss_init_sec_context in the gssd */
-               error = nfs_gss_clnt_gssd_upcall(req, cp);
-               if (error)
+               error = nfs_gss_clnt_gssd_upcall(req, cp, retrycnt);
+               if (error) {
                        goto nfsmout;
+               }
 
                if (cp->gss_clnt_major == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
                        client_complete = 1;
-                       if (server_complete)
+                       NFS_GSS_DBG("Client complete\n");
+                       if (server_complete) {
                                break;
+                       }
                } else if (cp->gss_clnt_major != GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
-                       error = NFSERR_EAUTH;
-                       goto nfsmout;
+                       /*
+                        * We may have gotten here because the accept sec context
+                        * from the server failed and sent back a GSS token that
+                        * encapsulates a kerberos error token per RFC 1964/4121
+                        * with a status of GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED. That caused us
+                        * to loop to the above up call and received the now
+                        * decoded errors.
+                        */
+                       retrycnt++;
+                       cp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags |= GSSD_RESTART;
+                       NFS_GSS_DBG("Retrying major = %x minor = %d\n", cp->gss_clnt_major, (int)cp->gss_clnt_minor);
+                       goto retry;
                }
 
                /*
@@ -1065,26 +1432,39 @@ retry:
                 */
                error = nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_callserver(req, cp);
                if (error) {
-                       if (error == ENEEDAUTH && cp->gss_clnt_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_INIT &&
-                               (cp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags & (GSSD_RESTART | GSSD_NFS_1DES)) == 0) {
-                               NFS_GSS_DBG("Retrying with single DES for req %p\n", req);
-                               cp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags = (GSSD_RESTART | GSSD_NFS_1DES);
-                               if (cp->gss_clnt_token)
-                                       FREE(cp->gss_clnt_token, M_TEMP);
-                               cp->gss_clnt_token = NULL;
-                               cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen = 0;
+                       if (error == ENEEDAUTH &&
+                           (cp->gss_clnt_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_INIT ||
+                           cp->gss_clnt_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_CONTINUE_INIT)) {
+                               /*
+                                * We got here because the server had a problem
+                                * trying to establish a context and sent that there
+                                * was a context problem at the rpc sec layer. Perhaps
+                                * gss_accept_sec_context succeeded  in user space,
+                                * but the kernel could not handle the etype
+                                * to generate the mic for the verifier of the rpc_sec
+                                * window size.
+                                */
+                               retrycnt++;
+                               cp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags |= GSSD_RESTART;
+                               NFS_GSS_DBG("Retrying major = %x minor = %d\n", cp->gss_clnt_major, (int)cp->gss_clnt_minor);
                                goto retry;
                        }
-                       // Reset flags, if error = ENEEDAUTH we will try 3des again
-                       cp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags = 0; 
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                if (cp->gss_clnt_major == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
+                       NFS_GSS_DBG("Server complete\n");
                        server_complete = 1;
-                       if (client_complete)
+                       if (client_complete) {
                                break;
+                       }
+               } else if (cp->gss_clnt_major == GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
+                       cp->gss_clnt_proc = RPCSEC_GSS_CONTINUE_INIT;
+               } else {
+                       /* Server didn't like us. Try something else */
+                       retrycnt++;
+                       cp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags |= GSSD_RESTART;
+                       NFS_GSS_DBG("Retrying major = %x minor = %d\n", cp->gss_clnt_major, (int)cp->gss_clnt_minor);
                }
-               cp->gss_clnt_proc = RPCSEC_GSS_CONTINUE_INIT;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -1095,21 +1475,17 @@ retry:
        lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
        cp->gss_clnt_proc = RPCSEC_GSS_DATA;
 
-       /*
-        * Compute checksum of the server's window
-        */
-       nfs_gss_cksum_rep(ki, cp->gss_clnt_seqwin, cksum1);
-
-       /*
-        * and see if it matches the one in the
-        * verifier the server returned.
-        */
-       error = nfs_gss_token_get(ki, ALG_MIC(ki), cp->gss_clnt_verf, 0,
-               NULL, cksum2);
+       network_seqnum = htonl(cp->gss_clnt_seqwin);
+       window.length = sizeof(cp->gss_clnt_seqwin);
+       window.value = &network_seqnum;
+       cksum.value = cp->gss_clnt_verf;
+       cksum.length = cp->gss_clnt_verflen;
+       major = gss_krb5_verify_mic((uint32_t *)&error, cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id, &window, &cksum, NULL);
+       cp->gss_clnt_verflen = 0;
        FREE(cp->gss_clnt_verf, M_TEMP);
        cp->gss_clnt_verf = NULL;
-
-       if (error || bcmp(cksum1, cksum2, HASHLEN(ki)) != 0) {
+       if (major != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
+               printf("%s: could not verify window\n", __func__);
                error = NFSERR_EAUTH;
                goto nfsmout;
        }
@@ -1127,17 +1503,21 @@ retry:
         * are pending within the sequence number window.
         */
        MALLOC(cp->gss_clnt_seqbits, uint32_t *,
-               nfsm_rndup((cp->gss_clnt_seqwin + 7) / 8), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
-       if (cp->gss_clnt_seqbits == NULL)
+           nfsm_rndup((cp->gss_clnt_seqwin + 7) / 8), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_seqbits == NULL) {
                error = NFSERR_EAUTH;
+       }
+
 nfsmout:
-       /*
+       /*
         * If the error is ENEEDAUTH we're not done, so no need
         * to wake up other threads again. This thread will retry in
         * the find or renew routines.
         */
-       if (error == ENEEDAUTH) 
-               return (error);
+       if (error == ENEEDAUTH) {
+               NFS_GSS_DBG("Returning ENEEDAUTH\n");
+               return error;
+       }
 
        /*
         * If there's an error, just mark it as invalid.
@@ -1145,8 +1525,9 @@ nfsmout:
         * drops to zero.
         */
        lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-       if (error)
+       if (error) {
                cp->gss_clnt_flags |= GSS_CTX_INVAL;
+       }
 
        /*
         * Wake any threads waiting to use the context
@@ -1158,7 +1539,8 @@ nfsmout:
        }
        lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
 
-       return (error);
+       NFS_GSS_DBG("Returning error = %d\n", error);
+       return error;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1194,8 +1576,9 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init_retry(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp)
                        tsleep(NULL, PSOCK | slpflag, "nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init_retry", hz);
                        slpflag = 0;
                        error = nfs_sigintr(req->r_nmp, req, current_thread(), 0);
-                       if (error)
+                       if (error) {
                                goto bad;
+                       }
                        microuptime(&now);
                }
 
@@ -1206,12 +1589,14 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init_retry(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp)
                        goto bad;
                }
                timeo *= 2;
-               if (timeo > 60)
+               if (timeo > 60) {
                        timeo = 60;
+               }
        }
 
-       if (error == 0)
-               return 0;       // success
+       if (error == 0) {
+               return 0;       // success
+       }
 bad:
        /*
         * Give up on this context
@@ -1227,7 +1612,7 @@ bad:
                cp->gss_clnt_flags &= ~GSS_NEEDCTX;
                wakeup(cp);
        }
-       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);                               
+       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
 
        return error;
 }
@@ -1246,30 +1631,35 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_callserver(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp)
        uint32_t major = cp->gss_clnt_major, minor = cp->gss_clnt_minor;
        int sz;
 
-       if (nfs_mount_gone(req->r_nmp))
-               return (ENXIO);
+       if (nfs_mount_gone(req->r_nmp)) {
+               return ENXIO;
+       }
        nfsm_chain_null(&nmreq);
        nfsm_chain_null(&nmrep);
        sz = NFSX_UNSIGNED + nfsm_rndup(cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen);
        nfsm_chain_build_alloc_init(error, &nmreq, sz);
        nfsm_chain_add_32(error, &nmreq, cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen);
-       if (cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen > 0)
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen > 0) {
                nfsm_chain_add_opaque(error, &nmreq, cp->gss_clnt_token, cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen);
+       }
        nfsm_chain_build_done(error, &nmreq);
-       if (error)
+       if (error) {
                goto nfsmout;
+       }
 
        /* Call the server */
-       error = nfs_request_gss(req->r_nmp->nm_mountp, &nmreq, req->r_thread, req->r_cred, 
-                               (req->r_flags & R_OPTMASK), cp, &nmrep, &status);
+       error = nfs_request_gss(req->r_nmp->nm_mountp, &nmreq, req->r_thread, req->r_cred,
+           (req->r_flags & R_OPTMASK), cp, &nmrep, &status);
        if (cp->gss_clnt_token != NULL) {
                FREE(cp->gss_clnt_token, M_TEMP);
                cp->gss_clnt_token = NULL;
        }
-       if (!error)
+       if (!error) {
                error = status;
-       if (error)
+       }
+       if (error) {
                goto nfsmout;
+       }
 
        /* Get the server's reply */
 
@@ -1278,27 +1668,32 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_callserver(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp)
                FREE(cp->gss_clnt_handle, M_TEMP);
                cp->gss_clnt_handle = NULL;
        }
-       if (cp->gss_clnt_handle_len > 0) {
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_handle_len > 0 && cp->gss_clnt_handle_len < GSS_MAX_CTX_HANDLE_LEN) {
                MALLOC(cp->gss_clnt_handle, u_char *, cp->gss_clnt_handle_len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
                if (cp->gss_clnt_handle == NULL) {
                        error = ENOMEM;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                nfsm_chain_get_opaque(error, &nmrep, cp->gss_clnt_handle_len, cp->gss_clnt_handle);
+       } else {
+               error = EBADRPC;
        }
        nfsm_chain_get_32(error, &nmrep, cp->gss_clnt_major);
        nfsm_chain_get_32(error, &nmrep, cp->gss_clnt_minor);
        nfsm_chain_get_32(error, &nmrep, cp->gss_clnt_seqwin);
        nfsm_chain_get_32(error, &nmrep, cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen);
-       if (error)
+       if (error) {
                goto nfsmout;
-       if (cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen > 0) {
+       }
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen > 0 && cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen < GSS_MAX_TOKEN_LEN) {
                MALLOC(cp->gss_clnt_token, u_char *, cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
                if (cp->gss_clnt_token == NULL) {
                        error = ENOMEM;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                nfsm_chain_get_opaque(error, &nmrep, cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen, cp->gss_clnt_token);
+       } else {
+               error = EBADRPC;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -1306,17 +1701,15 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_callserver(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp)
         */
        if (cp->gss_clnt_major != GSS_S_COMPLETE &&
            cp->gss_clnt_major != GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
-
                printf("nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_callserver: gss_clnt_major = %d\n", cp->gss_clnt_major);
                nfs_gss_clnt_log_error(req, cp, major, minor);
-               
        }
 
 nfsmout:
        nfsm_chain_cleanup(&nmreq);
        nfsm_chain_cleanup(&nmrep);
 
-       return (error);
+       return error;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1337,18 +1730,20 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_svcname(struct nfsmount *nmp, gssd_nametype *nt, uint32_t *len)
        char *svcname, *d, *server;
        int lindx, sindx;
 
-       if (nfs_mount_gone(nmp))
-               return (NULL);
+       if (nfs_mount_gone(nmp)) {
+               return NULL;
+       }
 
        if (nmp->nm_sprinc) {
                *len = strlen(nmp->nm_sprinc) + 1;
                MALLOC(svcname, char *, *len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
                *nt = GSSD_HOSTBASED;
-               if (svcname == NULL)
-                       return (NULL);
+               if (svcname == NULL) {
+                       return NULL;
+               }
                strlcpy(svcname, nmp->nm_sprinc, *len);
 
-               return ((uint8_t *)svcname);
+               return (uint8_t *)svcname;
        }
 
        *nt = GSSD_HOSTBASED;
@@ -1364,7 +1759,7 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_svcname(struct nfsmount *nmp, gssd_nametype *nt, uint32_t *len)
                d = strchr(server, ':');
                *len = (uint32_t)(d ? (d - server) : strlen(server));
        }
-       
+
        *len +=  5; /* "nfs@" plus null */
        MALLOC(svcname, char *, *len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
        strlcpy(svcname, "nfs", *len);
@@ -1372,7 +1767,7 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_svcname(struct nfsmount *nmp, gssd_nametype *nt, uint32_t *len)
        strlcat(svcname, server, *len);
        NFS_GSS_DBG("nfs svcname = %s\n", svcname);
 
-       return ((uint8_t *)svcname);
+       return (uint8_t *)svcname;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1393,29 +1788,32 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_get_upcall_port(kauth_cred_t credp)
        kr = host_get_gssd_port(host_priv_self(), &gssd_host_port);
        if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
                printf("nfs_gss_get_upcall_port: can't get gssd port, status %x (%d)\n", kr, kr);
-               return (IPC_PORT_NULL);
+               return IPC_PORT_NULL;
        }
        if (!IPC_PORT_VALID(gssd_host_port)) {
                printf("nfs_gss_get_upcall_port: gssd port not valid\n");
-               return (IPC_PORT_NULL);
+               return IPC_PORT_NULL;
        }
 
        asid = kauth_cred_getasid(credp);
        uid = kauth_cred_getauid(credp);
-       if (uid == AU_DEFAUDITID)
+       if (uid == AU_DEFAUDITID) {
                uid = kauth_cred_getuid(credp);
+       }
        kr = mach_gss_lookup(gssd_host_port, uid, asid, &uc_port);
-       if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS)
+       if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
                printf("nfs_gss_clnt_get_upcall_port: mach_gssd_lookup failed: status %x (%d)\n", kr, kr);
+       }
+       host_release_special_port(gssd_host_port);
 
-       return (uc_port);
+       return uc_port;
 }
 
 
 static void
 nfs_gss_clnt_log_error(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp, uint32_t major, uint32_t minor)
 {
-#define GETMAJERROR(x) (((x) >> GSS_C_ROUTINE_ERROR_OFFSET) & GSS_C_ROUTINE_ERROR_MASK)        
+#define GETMAJERROR(x) (((x) >> GSS_C_ROUTINE_ERROR_OFFSET) & GSS_C_ROUTINE_ERROR_MASK)
        struct nfsmount *nmp = req->r_nmp;
        char who[] = "client";
        uint32_t gss_error = GETMAJERROR(cp->gss_clnt_major);
@@ -1426,23 +1824,25 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_log_error(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp, uint32_t
 
        if (req->r_thread) {
                proc = (proc_t)get_bsdthreadtask_info(req->r_thread);
-               if (proc != NULL && (proc->p_fd == NULL || (proc->p_lflag & P_LVFORK)))
+               if (proc != NULL && (proc->p_fd == NULL || (proc->p_lflag & P_LVFORK))) {
                        proc = NULL;
+               }
                if (proc) {
-                       if (*proc->p_comm)
+                       if (*proc->p_comm) {
                                procn = proc->p_comm;
+                       }
                        pid = proc->p_pid;
                }
        } else {
                procn = "kernproc";
                pid = 0;
        }
-               
+
        microuptime(&now);
        if ((cp->gss_clnt_major != major || cp->gss_clnt_minor != minor ||
-            cp->gss_clnt_ptime + GSS_PRINT_DELAY < now.tv_sec) &&
+           cp->gss_clnt_ptime + GSS_PRINT_DELAY < now.tv_sec) &&
            (nmp->nm_state & NFSSTA_MOUNTED)) {
-               /* 
+               /*
                 * Will let gssd do some logging in hopes that it can translate
                 * the minor code.
                 */
@@ -1461,21 +1861,21 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_log_error(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp, uint32_t
                 *%%% It would be really nice to get the terminal from the proc or auditinfo_addr struct and print that here.
                 */
                printf("NFS: gssd auth failure by %s on audit session %d uid %d proc %s/%d for mount %s. Error: major = %d minor = %d\n",
-                      cp->gss_clnt_display ? cp->gss_clnt_display : who, kauth_cred_getasid(req->r_cred), kauth_cred_getuid(req->r_cred),
-                      procn, pid, vfs_statfs(nmp->nm_mountp)->f_mntfromname, gss_error, (int32_t)cp->gss_clnt_minor);
+                   cp->gss_clnt_display ? cp->gss_clnt_display : who, kauth_cred_getasid(req->r_cred), kauth_cred_getuid(req->r_cred),
+                   procn, pid, vfs_statfs(nmp->nm_mountp)->f_mntfromname, gss_error, (int32_t)cp->gss_clnt_minor);
                cp->gss_clnt_ptime = now.tv_sec;
                switch (gss_error) {
                case 7: printf("NFS: gssd does not have credentials for session %d/%d, (kinit)?\n",
-                              kauth_cred_getasid(req->r_cred), kauth_cred_getauid(req->r_cred));
+                           kauth_cred_getasid(req->r_cred), kauth_cred_getauid(req->r_cred));
                        break;
                case 11: printf("NFS: gssd has expired credentals for session %d/%d, (kinit)?\n",
-                              kauth_cred_getasid(req->r_cred), kauth_cred_getauid(req->r_cred));
+                           kauth_cred_getasid(req->r_cred), kauth_cred_getauid(req->r_cred));
                        break;
                }
        } else {
                NFS_GSS_DBG("NFS: gssd auth failure by %s on audit session %d uid %d proc %s/%d for mount %s. Error: major = %d minor = %d\n",
-                           cp->gss_clnt_display ? cp->gss_clnt_display : who, kauth_cred_getasid(req->r_cred), kauth_cred_getuid(req->r_cred),
-                           procn, pid, vfs_statfs(nmp->nm_mountp)->f_mntfromname, gss_error, (int32_t)cp->gss_clnt_minor);
+                   cp->gss_clnt_display ? cp->gss_clnt_display : who, kauth_cred_getasid(req->r_cred), kauth_cred_getuid(req->r_cred),
+                   procn, pid, vfs_statfs(nmp->nm_mountp)->f_mntfromname, gss_error, (int32_t)cp->gss_clnt_minor);
        }
 }
 
@@ -1487,11 +1887,12 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_log_error(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp, uint32_t
  * must have access to the user's credential cache.
  */
 static int
-nfs_gss_clnt_gssd_upcall(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp)
+nfs_gss_clnt_gssd_upcall(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp, uint32_t retrycnt)
 {
        kern_return_t kr;
-       gssd_byte_buffer okey = NULL;
-       uint32_t skeylen = 0;
+       gssd_byte_buffer octx = NULL;
+       uint32_t lucidlen = 0;
+       void *lucid_ctx_buffer;
        int retry_cnt = 0;
        vm_map_copy_t itoken = NULL;
        gssd_byte_buffer otoken = NULL;
@@ -1504,10 +1905,61 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_gssd_upcall(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp)
        vm_map_copy_t svcname = NULL;
        char display_name[MAX_DISPLAY_STR] = "";
        uint32_t ret_flags;
-       uint32_t nfs_1des = (cp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags & GSSD_NFS_1DES);
-       struct nfsmount *nmp;
+       struct nfsmount *nmp = req->r_nmp;
        uint32_t major = cp->gss_clnt_major, minor = cp->gss_clnt_minor;
-       
+       uint32_t selected = (uint32_t)-1;
+       struct nfs_etype etype;
+
+       if (nmp == NULL || vfs_isforce(nmp->nm_mountp) || (nmp->nm_state & (NFSSTA_FORCE | NFSSTA_DEAD))) {
+               return ENXIO;
+       }
+
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags & GSSD_RESTART) {
+               if (cp->gss_clnt_token) {
+                       FREE(cp->gss_clnt_token, M_TEMP);
+               }
+               cp->gss_clnt_token = NULL;
+               cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen = 0;
+               cp->gss_clnt_proc = RPCSEC_GSS_INIT;
+               /* Server's handle isn't valid. Don't reuse */
+               cp->gss_clnt_handle_len = 0;
+               if (cp->gss_clnt_handle != NULL) {
+                       FREE(cp->gss_clnt_handle, M_TEMP);
+                       cp->gss_clnt_handle = NULL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       NFS_GSS_DBG("Retrycnt = %d nm_etype.count = %d\n", retrycnt, nmp->nm_etype.count);
+       if (retrycnt >= nmp->nm_etype.count) {
+               return EACCES;
+       }
+
+       /* Copy the mount etypes to an order set of etypes to try */
+       etype = nmp->nm_etype;
+
+       /*
+        * If we've already selected an etype, lets put that first in our
+        * array of etypes to try, since overwhelmingly, that is likely
+        * to be the etype we want.
+        */
+       if (etype.selected < etype.count) {
+               etype.etypes[0] = nmp->nm_etype.etypes[etype.selected];
+               for (uint32_t i = 0; i < etype.selected; i++) {
+                       etype.etypes[i + 1] = nmp->nm_etype.etypes[i];
+               }
+               for (uint32_t i = etype.selected + 1; i < etype.count; i++) {
+                       etype.etypes[i] = nmp->nm_etype.etypes[i];
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Remove the ones we've already have tried */
+       for (uint32_t i = retrycnt; i < etype.count; i++) {
+               etype.etypes[i - retrycnt] = etype.etypes[i];
+       }
+       etype.count = etype.count - retrycnt;
+
+       NFS_GSS_DBG("etype count = %d preferred etype = %d\n", etype.count, etype.etypes[0]);
+
        /*
         * NFS currently only supports default principals or
         * principals based on the uid of the caller, unless
@@ -1518,23 +1970,15 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_gssd_upcall(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp)
         * principal for that realm.
         */
 
-       nmp = req->r_nmp;
-       if (nmp == NULL || vfs_isforce(nmp->nm_mountp) || (nmp->nm_state & (NFSSTA_FORCE | NFSSTA_DEAD)))
-               return (ENXIO);
-       
        if (cp->gss_clnt_principal && cp->gss_clnt_prinlen) {
                principal = cp->gss_clnt_principal;
                plen = cp->gss_clnt_prinlen;
                nt = cp->gss_clnt_prinnt;
        } else if (nmp->nm_principal && IS_VALID_CRED(nmp->nm_mcred) && req->r_cred == nmp->nm_mcred) {
                plen = (uint32_t)strlen(nmp->nm_principal);
-               MALLOC(principal, uint8_t *, plen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
-               if (principal == NULL)
-                       return (ENOMEM);
-               bcopy(nmp->nm_principal, principal, plen);
+               principal = (uint8_t *)nmp->nm_principal;
                cp->gss_clnt_prinnt = nt = GSSD_USER;
-       }
-       else if (nmp->nm_realm) {
+       } else if (nmp->nm_realm) {
                plen = (uint32_t)strlen(nmp->nm_realm);
                principal = (uint8_t *)nmp->nm_realm;
                nt = GSSD_USER;
@@ -1542,19 +1986,26 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_gssd_upcall(struct nfsreq *req, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp)
 
        if (!IPC_PORT_VALID(cp->gss_clnt_mport)) {
                cp->gss_clnt_mport = nfs_gss_clnt_get_upcall_port(req->r_cred);
-               if (cp->gss_clnt_mport == IPC_PORT_NULL)
+               if (cp->gss_clnt_mport == IPC_PORT_NULL) {
                        goto out;
+               }
        }
 
-       if (plen)
+       if (plen) {
                nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer(principal, plen, &pname);
-       if (cp->gss_clnt_svcnamlen)
+       }
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_svcnamlen) {
                nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer(cp->gss_clnt_svcname, cp->gss_clnt_svcnamlen, &svcname);
-       if (cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen)
+       }
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen) {
                nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer(cp->gss_clnt_token, cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen, &itoken);
+       }
+
+       /* Always want to export the lucid context */
+       cp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags |= GSSD_LUCID_CONTEXT;
 
 retry:
-       kr = mach_gss_init_sec_context_v2(
+       kr = mach_gss_init_sec_context_v3(
                cp->gss_clnt_mport,
                GSSD_KRB5_MECH,
                (gssd_byte_buffer) itoken, (mach_msg_type_number_t) cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen,
@@ -1564,31 +2015,39 @@ retry:
                cp->gss_clnt_svcnt,
                (gssd_byte_buffer)svcname, (mach_msg_type_number_t) cp->gss_clnt_svcnamlen,
                GSSD_MUTUAL_FLAG,
+               (gssd_etype_list)etype.etypes, (mach_msg_type_number_t)etype.count,
                &cp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags,
                &cp->gss_clnt_context,
                &cp->gss_clnt_cred_handle,
                &ret_flags,
-               &okey,  (mach_msg_type_number_t *) &skeylen,
+               &octx, (mach_msg_type_number_t *) &lucidlen,
                &otoken, &otokenlen,
                cp->gss_clnt_display ? NULL : display_name,
                &cp->gss_clnt_major,
                &cp->gss_clnt_minor);
 
-       /* Should be cleared and set in gssd ? */
+       /* Clear the RESTART flag */
        cp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags &= ~GSSD_RESTART;
-       cp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags |= nfs_1des;
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_major != GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
+               /* We're done with the gssd handles */
+               cp->gss_clnt_context = 0;
+               cp->gss_clnt_cred_handle = 0;
+       }
 
        if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
                printf("nfs_gss_clnt_gssd_upcall: mach_gss_init_sec_context failed: %x (%d)\n", kr, kr);
                if (kr == MIG_SERVER_DIED && cp->gss_clnt_cred_handle == 0 &&
-                       retry_cnt++ < NFS_GSS_MACH_MAX_RETRIES &&
-                       !vfs_isforce(nmp->nm_mountp) && (nmp->nm_state & (NFSSTA_FORCE | NFSSTA_DEAD)) == 0) {
-                       if (plen)
+                   retry_cnt++ < NFS_GSS_MACH_MAX_RETRIES &&
+                   !vfs_isforce(nmp->nm_mountp) && (nmp->nm_state & (NFSSTA_FORCE | NFSSTA_DEAD)) == 0) {
+                       if (plen) {
                                nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer(principal, plen, &pname);
-                       if (cp->gss_clnt_svcnamlen)
+                       }
+                       if (cp->gss_clnt_svcnamlen) {
                                nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer(cp->gss_clnt_svcname, cp->gss_clnt_svcnamlen, &svcname);
-                       if (cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen > 0)
+                       }
+                       if (cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen > 0) {
                                nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer(cp->gss_clnt_token, cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen, &itoken);
+                       }
                        goto retry;
                }
 
@@ -1599,12 +2058,13 @@ retry:
 
        if (cp->gss_clnt_display == NULL && *display_name != '\0') {
                int dlen = strnlen(display_name, MAX_DISPLAY_STR) + 1;  /* Add extra byte to include '\0' */
-               
+
                if (dlen < MAX_DISPLAY_STR) {
                        MALLOC(cp->gss_clnt_display, char *, dlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
-                       if (cp->gss_clnt_display == NULL)
+                       if (cp->gss_clnt_display == NULL) {
                                goto skip;
-                       bcopy(display_name, cp->gss_clnt_display, dlen); 
+                       }
+                       bcopy(display_name, cp->gss_clnt_display, dlen);
                } else {
                        goto skip;
                }
@@ -1617,31 +2077,50 @@ skip:
         */
        if (cp->gss_clnt_major != GSS_S_COMPLETE &&
            cp->gss_clnt_major != GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
+               NFS_GSS_DBG("Up call returned error\n");
                nfs_gss_clnt_log_error(req, cp, major, minor);
+               /* Server's handle isn't valid. Don't reuse */
+               cp->gss_clnt_handle_len = 0;
+               if (cp->gss_clnt_handle != NULL) {
+                       FREE(cp->gss_clnt_handle, M_TEMP);
+                       cp->gss_clnt_handle = NULL;
+               }
        }
 
-       if (skeylen > 0) {
-               if (skeylen != SKEYLEN && skeylen != SKEYLEN3) {
-                       printf("nfs_gss_clnt_gssd_upcall: bad key length (%d)\n", skeylen);
-                       vm_map_copy_discard((vm_map_copy_t) okey);
+       if (lucidlen > 0) {
+               if (lucidlen > MAX_LUCIDLEN) {
+                       printf("nfs_gss_clnt_gssd_upcall: bad context length (%d)\n", lucidlen);
+                       vm_map_copy_discard((vm_map_copy_t) octx);
                        vm_map_copy_discard((vm_map_copy_t) otoken);
                        goto out;
                }
-               error = nfs_gss_mach_vmcopyout((vm_map_copy_t) okey, skeylen, 
-                               cp->gss_clnt_kinfo.skey);
+               MALLOC(lucid_ctx_buffer, void *, lucidlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+               error = nfs_gss_mach_vmcopyout((vm_map_copy_t) octx, lucidlen, lucid_ctx_buffer);
                if (error) {
                        vm_map_copy_discard((vm_map_copy_t) otoken);
                        goto out;
                }
-               
-               error = gss_key_init(&cp->gss_clnt_kinfo, skeylen);
-               if (error)
+
+               if (cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id) {
+                       gss_krb5_destroy_context(cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id);
+               }
+               cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id = gss_krb5_make_context(lucid_ctx_buffer, lucidlen);
+               if (cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id == NULL) {
+                       printf("Failed to make context from lucid_ctx_buffer\n");
                        goto out;
+               }
+               for (uint32_t i = 0; i < nmp->nm_etype.count; i++) {
+                       if (nmp->nm_etype.etypes[i] == cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id->gss_cryptor.etype) {
+                               selected = i;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
        }
 
        /* Free context token used as input */
-       if (cp->gss_clnt_token)
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_token) {
                FREE(cp->gss_clnt_token, M_TEMP);
+       }
        cp->gss_clnt_token = NULL;
        cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen = 0;
 
@@ -1651,26 +2130,40 @@ skip:
                if (cp->gss_clnt_token == NULL) {
                        printf("nfs_gss_clnt_gssd_upcall: could not allocate %d bytes\n", otokenlen);
                        vm_map_copy_discard((vm_map_copy_t) otoken);
-                       return (ENOMEM);
+                       return ENOMEM;
                }
                error = nfs_gss_mach_vmcopyout((vm_map_copy_t) otoken, otokenlen, cp->gss_clnt_token);
                if (error) {
+                       printf("Could not copyout gss token\n");
                        FREE(cp->gss_clnt_token, M_TEMP);
                        cp->gss_clnt_token = NULL;
-                       return (NFSERR_EAUTH);
+                       return NFSERR_EAUTH;
                }
                cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen = otokenlen;
        }
 
-       return (0);
+       if (selected != (uint32_t)-1) {
+               nmp->nm_etype.selected = selected;
+               NFS_GSS_DBG("etype selected = %d\n", nmp->nm_etype.etypes[selected]);
+       }
+       NFS_GSS_DBG("Up call succeeded major = %d\n", cp->gss_clnt_major);
+       return 0;
 
 out:
-       if (cp->gss_clnt_token)
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_token) {
                FREE(cp->gss_clnt_token, M_TEMP);
+       }
        cp->gss_clnt_token = NULL;
        cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen = 0;
-       
-       return (NFSERR_EAUTH);
+       /* Server's handle isn't valid. Don't reuse */
+       cp->gss_clnt_handle_len = 0;
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_handle != NULL) {
+               FREE(cp->gss_clnt_handle, M_TEMP);
+               cp->gss_clnt_handle = NULL;
+       }
+
+       NFS_GSS_DBG("Up call returned NFSERR_EAUTH");
+       return NFSERR_EAUTH;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1694,8 +2187,9 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_rpcdone(struct nfsreq *req)
        struct gss_seq *gsp, *ngsp;
        int i = 0;
 
-       if (cp == NULL || !(cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_COMPLETE))
-               return; // no context - don't bother
+       if (cp == NULL || !(cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_COMPLETE)) {
+               return; // no context - don't bother
+       }
        /*
         * Reset the bit for this request in the
         * sequence number window to indicate it's done.
@@ -1703,9 +2197,10 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_rpcdone(struct nfsreq *req)
         */
        lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
        gsp = SLIST_FIRST(&req->r_gss_seqlist);
-       if (gsp && gsp->gss_seqnum > (cp->gss_clnt_seqnum - cp->gss_clnt_seqwin))
+       if (gsp && gsp->gss_seqnum > (cp->gss_clnt_seqnum - cp->gss_clnt_seqwin)) {
                win_resetbit(cp->gss_clnt_seqbits,
-                       gsp->gss_seqnum % cp->gss_clnt_seqwin);
+                   gsp->gss_seqnum % cp->gss_clnt_seqwin);
+       }
 
        /*
         * Limit the seqnum list to GSS_CLNT_SEQLISTMAX entries
@@ -1752,97 +2247,118 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unref(struct nfsreq *req)
 {
        struct nfsmount *nmp = req->r_nmp;
        struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp = req->r_gss_ctx;
-       int neg_cache = 0;
        int on_neg_cache = 0;
+       int neg_cache = 0;
        int destroy = 0;
+       struct timeval now;
+       char CTXBUF[NFS_CTXBUFSZ];
 
-       if (cp == NULL)
+       if (cp == NULL) {
                return;
+       }
 
        req->r_gss_ctx = NULL;
 
        lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-       if (--cp->gss_clnt_refcnt < 0)
+       if (--cp->gss_clnt_refcnt < 0) {
                panic("Over release of gss context!\n");
+       }
 
-       if (cp->gss_clnt_refcnt == 0 && (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_DESTROY)) {
-               destroy = 1;
-               if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_NC)
-                       on_neg_cache = 1;
-       } else if ((cp->gss_clnt_flags & (GSS_CTX_INVAL | GSS_CTX_NC)) == GSS_CTX_INVAL) {
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_refcnt == 0) {
+               if ((cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_INVAL) &&
+                   cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id) {
+                       gss_krb5_destroy_context(cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id);
+                       cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id = NULL;
+               }
+               if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_DESTROY) {
+                       destroy = 1;
+                       if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_STICKY) {
+                               nfs_gss_clnt_mnt_rele(nmp);
+                       }
+                       if (cp->gss_clnt_nctime) {
+                               on_neg_cache = 1;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (!destroy && cp->gss_clnt_nctime == 0 &&
+           (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_INVAL)) {
+               microuptime(&now);
+               cp->gss_clnt_nctime = now.tv_sec;
                neg_cache = 1;
        }
        lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
        if (destroy) {
+               NFS_GSS_DBG("Destroying context %s\n", NFS_GSS_CTX(req, cp));
                if (nmp) {
                        lck_mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_lock);
                        if (cp->gss_clnt_entries.tqe_next != NFSNOLIST) {
-                               if (on_neg_cache)
-                                       TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_gssnccl, cp, gss_clnt_entries);
-                               else
-                                       TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_gsscl, cp, gss_clnt_entries);
+                               TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_gsscl, cp, gss_clnt_entries);
+                       }
+                       if (on_neg_cache) {
+                               nmp->nm_ncentries--;
                        }
                        lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
                }
                nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_destroy(cp);
-       } else if (neg_cache)
-               nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_neg_cache_enter(cp, nmp);
+       } else if (neg_cache) {
+               NFS_GSS_DBG("Entering context %s into negative cache\n", NFS_GSS_CTX(req, cp));
+               if (nmp) {
+                       lck_mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_lock);
+                       nmp->nm_ncentries++;
+                       nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_neg_cache_reap(nmp);
+                       lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
+               }
+       }
        NFS_GSS_CLNT_CTX_DUMP(nmp);
 }
 
 /*
- * Enter the gss context associated with req on to the neg context
+ * Try and reap any old negative cache entries.
  * cache queue.
  */
 void
-nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_neg_cache_enter(struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp, struct nfsmount *nmp)
+nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_neg_cache_reap(struct nfsmount *nmp)
 {
-       struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *nccp, *tcp;
+       struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp, *tcp;
        struct timeval now;
        int reaped = 0;
 
-       if (nmp == NULL)
-               return;
-       
+       /* Try and reap old, unreferenced, expired contexts */
        microuptime(&now);
-       lck_mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-
-       lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-       if (cp->gss_clnt_entries.tqe_next != NFSNOLIST)
-               TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_gsscl, cp, gss_clnt_entries);
-
-       cp->gss_clnt_flags |= GSS_CTX_NC;
-       cp->gss_clnt_nctime = now.tv_sec;
-       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-
-       TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nmp->nm_gssnccl, cp, gss_clnt_entries);
-       nmp->nm_ncentries++;
 
        NFS_GSS_DBG("Reaping contexts ncentries = %d\n", nmp->nm_ncentries);
-       /* Try and reap old, unreferenced, expired contexts */
-       TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(nccp, &nmp->nm_gssnccl, gss_clnt_entries, tcp) {
+
+       TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(cp, &nmp->nm_gsscl, gss_clnt_entries, tcp) {
                int destroy = 0;
 
+               /* Don't reap STICKY contexts */
+               if ((cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_STICKY) ||
+                   !(cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_INVAL)) {
+                       continue;
+               }
                /* Keep up to GSS_MAX_NEG_CACHE_ENTRIES */
-               if (nmp->nm_ncentries <= GSS_MAX_NEG_CACHE_ENTRIES)
-                       break;
-               /* Contexts to young */
-               if (nccp->gss_clnt_nctime + GSS_NEG_CACHE_TO >= now.tv_sec)
+               if (nmp->nm_ncentries <= GSS_MAX_NEG_CACHE_ENTRIES) {
                        break;
+               }
+               /* Contexts too young */
+               if (cp->gss_clnt_nctime + GSS_NEG_CACHE_TO >= now.tv_sec) {
+                       continue;
+               }
                /* Not referenced, remove it. */
-               lck_mtx_lock(nccp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-               if (nccp->gss_clnt_refcnt == 0) {
-                       TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_gssnccl, nccp, gss_clnt_entries);
+               lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
+               if (cp->gss_clnt_refcnt == 0) {
+                       cp->gss_clnt_flags |= GSS_CTX_DESTROY;
+                       destroy = 1;
+               }
+               lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
+               if (destroy) {
+                       TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_gsscl, cp, gss_clnt_entries);
+                       nmp->nm_ncentries++;
                        reaped++;
-                       destroy = 1;
+                       nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_destroy(cp);
                }
-               lck_mtx_unlock(nccp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-               if (destroy)
-                       nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_destroy(nccp);
-               nmp->nm_ncentries--;
        }
        NFS_GSS_DBG("Reaped %d contexts ncentries = %d\n", reaped, nmp->nm_ncentries);
-       lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1851,26 +2367,105 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_neg_cache_enter(struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp, struct nfsmount *n
 static void
 nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_clean(struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp)
 {
+       /* Preserve gss_clnt_mtx */
+       assert(cp->gss_clnt_thread == NULL);  /* Will be set to this thread */
+       /* gss_clnt_entries  we should not be on any list at this point */
        cp->gss_clnt_flags = 0;
+       /* gss_clnt_refcnt should be zero */
+       assert(cp->gss_clnt_refcnt == 0);
+       /*
+        * We are who we are preserve:
+        * gss_clnt_cred
+        * gss_clnt_principal
+        * gss_clnt_prinlen
+        * gss_clnt_prinnt
+        * gss_clnt_desplay
+        */
+       /* gss_clnt_proc will be set in nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init */
+       cp->gss_clnt_seqnum = 0;
+       /* Preserve gss_clnt_service, we're not changing flavors */
        if (cp->gss_clnt_handle) {
                FREE(cp->gss_clnt_handle, M_TEMP);
                cp->gss_clnt_handle = NULL;
        }
+       cp->gss_clnt_handle_len = 0;
+       cp->gss_clnt_nctime = 0;
+       cp->gss_clnt_seqwin = 0;
        if (cp->gss_clnt_seqbits) {
                FREE(cp->gss_clnt_seqbits, M_TEMP);
                cp->gss_clnt_seqbits = NULL;
        }
-       if (cp->gss_clnt_token) {
-               FREE(cp->gss_clnt_token, M_TEMP);
-               cp->gss_clnt_token = NULL;
+       /* Preserve gss_clnt_mport. Still talking to the same gssd */
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_verf) {
+               FREE(cp->gss_clnt_verf, M_TEMP);
+               cp->gss_clnt_verf = NULL;
        }
+       /* Service name might change on failover, so reset it */
        if (cp->gss_clnt_svcname) {
                FREE(cp->gss_clnt_svcname, M_TEMP);
                cp->gss_clnt_svcname = NULL;
+               cp->gss_clnt_svcnt = 0;
        }
-       cp->gss_clnt_flags = 0;
-       cp->gss_clnt_seqwin = 0;
-       cp->gss_clnt_seqnum = 0;
+       cp->gss_clnt_svcnamlen = 0;
+       cp->gss_clnt_cred_handle = 0;
+       cp->gss_clnt_context = 0;
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_token) {
+               FREE(cp->gss_clnt_token, M_TEMP);
+               cp->gss_clnt_token = NULL;
+       }
+       cp->gss_clnt_tokenlen = 0;
+       /* XXX gss_clnt_ctx_id ??? */
+       /*
+        * Preserve:
+        * gss_clnt_gssd_flags
+        * gss_clnt_major
+        * gss_clnt_minor
+        * gss_clnt_ptime
+        */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy a source context to a new context. This is used to create a new context
+ * with the identity of the old context for renewal. The old context is invalid
+ * at this point but may have reference still to it, so it is not safe to use that
+ * context.
+ */
+static int
+nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_copy(struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *scp, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx **dcpp)
+{
+       struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *dcp;
+
+       *dcpp = (struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *)NULL;
+       MALLOC(dcp, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *, sizeof(struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
+       if (dcp == NULL) {
+               return ENOMEM;
+       }
+       bzero(dcp, sizeof(struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx));
+       dcp->gss_clnt_mtx = lck_mtx_alloc_init(nfs_gss_clnt_grp, LCK_ATTR_NULL);
+       dcp->gss_clnt_cred = scp->gss_clnt_cred;
+       kauth_cred_ref(dcp->gss_clnt_cred);
+       dcp->gss_clnt_prinlen = scp->gss_clnt_prinlen;
+       dcp->gss_clnt_prinnt = scp->gss_clnt_prinnt;
+       if (scp->gss_clnt_principal) {
+               MALLOC(dcp->gss_clnt_principal, uint8_t *, dcp->gss_clnt_prinlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+               if (dcp->gss_clnt_principal == NULL) {
+                       FREE(dcp, M_TEMP);
+                       return ENOMEM;
+               }
+               bcopy(scp->gss_clnt_principal, dcp->gss_clnt_principal, dcp->gss_clnt_prinlen);
+       }
+       /* Note we don't preserve the display name, that will be set by a successful up call */
+       dcp->gss_clnt_service = scp->gss_clnt_service;
+       dcp->gss_clnt_mport = host_copy_special_port(scp->gss_clnt_mport);
+       dcp->gss_clnt_ctx_id = NULL;   /* Will be set from successful upcall */
+       dcp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags = scp->gss_clnt_gssd_flags;
+       dcp->gss_clnt_major = scp->gss_clnt_major;
+       dcp->gss_clnt_minor = scp->gss_clnt_minor;
+       dcp->gss_clnt_ptime = scp->gss_clnt_ptime;
+
+       *dcpp = dcp;
+
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1880,18 +2475,19 @@ static void
 nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_destroy(struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp)
 {
        NFS_GSS_DBG("Destroying context %d/%d\n",
-                   kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                   kauth_cred_getauid(cp->gss_clnt_cred));
+           kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
+           kauth_cred_getauid(cp->gss_clnt_cred));
 
        host_release_special_port(cp->gss_clnt_mport);
        cp->gss_clnt_mport = IPC_PORT_NULL;
-       
+
        if (cp->gss_clnt_mtx) {
                lck_mtx_destroy(cp->gss_clnt_mtx, nfs_gss_clnt_grp);
                cp->gss_clnt_mtx = (lck_mtx_t *)NULL;
        }
-       if (IS_VALID_CRED(cp->gss_clnt_cred))
+       if (IS_VALID_CRED(cp->gss_clnt_cred)) {
                kauth_cred_unref(&cp->gss_clnt_cred);
+       }
        cp->gss_clnt_entries.tqe_next = NFSNOLIST;
        cp->gss_clnt_entries.tqe_prev = NFSNOLIST;
        if (cp->gss_clnt_principal) {
@@ -1902,9 +2498,13 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_destroy(struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp)
                FREE(cp->gss_clnt_display, M_TEMP);
                cp->gss_clnt_display = NULL;
        }
-       
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id) {
+               gss_krb5_destroy_context(cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id);
+               cp->gss_clnt_ctx_id = NULL;
+       }
+
        nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_clean(cp);
-       
+
        FREE(cp, M_TEMP);
 }
 
@@ -1917,76 +2517,68 @@ int
 nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_renew(struct nfsreq *req)
 {
        struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp = req->r_gss_ctx;
-       struct nfsmount *nmp = req->r_nmp;
-       struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx tmp;
        struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *ncp;
-
+       struct nfsmount *nmp;
        int error = 0;
+       char CTXBUF[NFS_CTXBUFSZ];
 
-       if (cp == NULL)
-               return (0);
+       if (cp == NULL) {
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (req->r_nmp == NULL) {
+               return ENXIO;
+       }
+       nmp = req->r_nmp;
 
        lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
        if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_INVAL) {
                lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
                nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unref(req);
-               return (0);     // already being renewed
-       }
-
-       bzero(&tmp, sizeof(tmp));
-       tmp.gss_clnt_cred = cp->gss_clnt_cred;
-       kauth_cred_ref(tmp.gss_clnt_cred);
-       tmp.gss_clnt_mport = host_copy_special_port(cp->gss_clnt_mport);
-       tmp.gss_clnt_principal = cp->gss_clnt_principal;
-       cp->gss_clnt_principal = NULL;
-       tmp.gss_clnt_prinlen = cp->gss_clnt_prinlen;
-       tmp.gss_clnt_prinnt = cp->gss_clnt_prinnt;
-       tmp.gss_clnt_major = cp->gss_clnt_major;
-       tmp.gss_clnt_minor = cp->gss_clnt_minor;
-       tmp.gss_clnt_ptime = cp->gss_clnt_ptime;
-
-       NFS_GSS_DBG("Renewing context %d/%d\n",
-                   kauth_cred_getasid(tmp.gss_clnt_cred),
-                   kauth_cred_getauid(tmp.gss_clnt_cred));
+               return 0;     // already being renewed
+       }
+
        cp->gss_clnt_flags |= (GSS_CTX_INVAL | GSS_CTX_DESTROY);
 
-       /*
-        * If there's a thread waiting
-        * in the old context, wake it up.
-        */
        if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & (GSS_NEEDCTX | GSS_NEEDSEQ)) {
                cp->gss_clnt_flags &= ~GSS_NEEDSEQ;
                wakeup(cp);
        }
        lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
 
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_DESTROY) {
+               return EACCES;  /* Destroying a context is best effort. Don't renew. */
+       }
        /*
-        * Create a new context
+        * If we're setting up a context let nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init know this is not working
+        * and to try some other etype.
         */
-       MALLOC(ncp, struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *, sizeof(*ncp),
-               M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
-       if (ncp == NULL) {
-               error = ENOMEM;
-               goto out;
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_proc != RPCSEC_GSS_DATA) {
+               return ENEEDAUTH;
+       }
+       error =  nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_copy(cp, &ncp);
+       NFS_GSS_DBG("Renewing context %s\n", NFS_GSS_CTX(req, ncp));
+       nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unref(req);
+       if (error) {
+               return error;
        }
-
-       *ncp = tmp;
-       ncp->gss_clnt_mtx = lck_mtx_alloc_init(nfs_gss_clnt_grp, LCK_ATTR_NULL);
-       ncp->gss_clnt_thread = current_thread();
 
        lck_mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-       TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nmp->nm_gsscl, ncp, gss_clnt_entries);
-       lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-
-       /* Adjust reference counts to new and old context */
-       nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unref(req);
+       /*
+        * Note we don't bother taking the new context mutex as we're
+        * not findable at the moment.
+        */
+       ncp->gss_clnt_thread = current_thread();
        nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_ref(req, ncp);
+       TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&nmp->nm_gsscl, ncp, gss_clnt_entries);
+       lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
 
-       error = nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init_retry(req, ncp);
-out:
-       if (error)
+       error = nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_init_retry(req, ncp); // Initialize new context
+       if (error) {
                nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unref(req);
-       return (error);
+       }
+
+       return error;
 }
 
 
@@ -2003,29 +2595,31 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unmount(struct nfsmount *nmp)
        struct nfsreq req;
        req.r_nmp = nmp;
 
-       if (!nmp)
+       if (!nmp) {
                return;
+       }
 
-       for (;;) {
-               lck_mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-               cp = TAILQ_FIRST(&nmp->nm_gsscl);
-               if (cp == NULL) {
-                       lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-                       goto remove_neg_cache;
-               }
-               
+
+       lck_mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_lock);
+       while ((cp = TAILQ_FIRST(&nmp->nm_gsscl))) {
+               TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_gsscl, cp, gss_clnt_entries);
+               cp->gss_clnt_entries.tqe_next = NFSNOLIST;
                lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
+               if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_DESTROY) {
+                       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
+                       continue;
+               }
                cp->gss_clnt_refcnt++;
                lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
                req.r_gss_ctx = cp;
 
                lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-
                /*
                 * Tell the server to destroy its context.
                 * But don't bother if it's a forced unmount.
                 */
-               if (!nfs_mount_gone(nmp)) {
+               if (!nfs_mount_gone(nmp) &&
+                   (cp->gss_clnt_flags & (GSS_CTX_INVAL | GSS_CTX_DESTROY | GSS_CTX_COMPLETE)) == GSS_CTX_COMPLETE) {
                        cp->gss_clnt_proc = RPCSEC_GSS_DESTROY;
 
                        error = 0;
@@ -2033,9 +2627,10 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unmount(struct nfsmount *nmp)
                        nfsm_chain_null(&nmrep);
                        nfsm_chain_build_alloc_init(error, &nmreq, 0);
                        nfsm_chain_build_done(error, &nmreq);
-                       if (!error)
+                       if (!error) {
                                nfs_request_gss(nmp->nm_mountp, &nmreq,
-                                       current_thread(), cp->gss_clnt_cred, 0, cp, &nmrep, &status);
+                                   current_thread(), cp->gss_clnt_cred, 0, cp, &nmrep, &status);
+                       }
                        nfsm_chain_cleanup(&nmreq);
                        nfsm_chain_cleanup(&nmrep);
                }
@@ -2049,37 +2644,13 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unmount(struct nfsmount *nmp)
                cp->gss_clnt_flags |= (GSS_CTX_INVAL | GSS_CTX_DESTROY);
                lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
                nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unref(&req);
-       }
-
-       /* Now all the remaining contexts should be on the negative cache list */
-remove_neg_cache:
-       for (;;) {
                lck_mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-               cp = TAILQ_FIRST(&nmp->nm_gssnccl);
-               if (cp == NULL) {
-                       lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-                       return;
-               }
-               req.r_gss_ctx = cp;
-               TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_gssnccl, cp, gss_clnt_entries);
-               cp->gss_clnt_entries.tqe_next = NFSNOLIST;
-               
-               lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-               if (cp->gss_clnt_refcnt)
-                       NFS_GSS_DBG("Context %d/%d found with %d references\n",
-                                   kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                   kauth_cred_getauid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                   cp->gss_clnt_refcnt);
-               cp->gss_clnt_refcnt++;
-               cp->gss_clnt_flags |= GSS_CTX_DESTROY;
-               lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-               lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-
-               nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unref(&req);
        }
-       NFS_GSS_CLNT_CTX_DUMP(nmp);
+       lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
+       assert(TAILQ_EMPTY(&nmp->nm_gsscl));
 }
 
+
 /*
  * Removes a mounts context for a credential
  */
@@ -2099,9 +2670,9 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_remove(struct nfsmount *nmp, kauth_cred_t cred)
                if (nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_cred_match(cp->gss_clnt_cred, cred)) {
                        if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_DESTROY) {
                                NFS_GSS_DBG("Found destroyed context %d/%d. refcnt = %d continuing\n",
-                                           kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                           kauth_cred_getauid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                           cp->gss_clnt_refcnt);
+                                   kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
+                                   kauth_cred_getauid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
+                                   cp->gss_clnt_refcnt);
                                lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
                                continue;
                        }
@@ -2115,60 +2686,149 @@ nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_remove(struct nfsmount *nmp, kauth_cred_t cred)
                         * refcount is zero.
                         */
                        NFS_GSS_DBG("Removed context %d/%d refcnt = %d\n",
-                                   kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                   kauth_cred_getuid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                   cp->gss_clnt_refcnt);
+                           kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
+                           kauth_cred_getuid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
+                           cp->gss_clnt_refcnt);
                        nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unref(&req);
-                       return (0);
+                       return 0;
                }
                lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
        }
 
-       TAILQ_FOREACH(cp, &nmp->nm_gssnccl, gss_clnt_entries) {
+       lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
+
+       NFS_GSS_DBG("Returning ENOENT\n");
+       return ENOENT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sets a mounts principal for a session associated with cred.
+ */
+int
+nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_set_principal(struct nfsmount *nmp, vfs_context_t ctx,
+    uint8_t *principal, uint32_t princlen, uint32_t nametype)
+{
+       struct nfsreq req;
+       int error;
+
+       NFS_GSS_DBG("Enter:\n");
+
+       bzero(&req, sizeof(struct nfsreq));
+       req.r_nmp = nmp;
+       req.r_gss_ctx = NULL;
+       req.r_auth = nmp->nm_auth;
+       req.r_thread = vfs_context_thread(ctx);
+       req.r_cred = vfs_context_ucred(ctx);
+
+       error = nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_find_principal(&req, principal, princlen, nametype);
+       NFS_GSS_DBG("nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_find_principal returned %d\n", error);
+       /*
+        * We don't care about auth errors. Those would indicate that the context is in the
+        * neagative cache and if and when the user has credentials for the principal
+        * we should be good to go in that we will select those credentials for this principal.
+        */
+       if (error == EACCES || error == EAUTH || error == ENEEDAUTH) {
+               error = 0;
+       }
+
+       /* We're done with this request */
+       nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unref(&req);
+
+       return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Gets a mounts principal from a session associated with cred
+ */
+int
+nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_get_principal(struct nfsmount *nmp, vfs_context_t ctx,
+    struct user_nfs_gss_principal *p)
+{
+       struct nfsreq req;
+       int error = 0;
+       struct nfs_gss_clnt_ctx *cp;
+       kauth_cred_t cred = vfs_context_ucred(ctx);
+       const char *princ = NULL;
+       char CTXBUF[NFS_CTXBUFSZ];
+
+       /* Make sure the the members of the struct user_nfs_gss_principal are initialized */
+       p->nametype = GSSD_STRING_NAME;
+       p->principal = USER_ADDR_NULL;
+       p->princlen = 0;
+       p->flags = 0;
+
+       req.r_nmp = nmp;
+       lck_mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_lock);
+       TAILQ_FOREACH(cp, &nmp->nm_gsscl, gss_clnt_entries) {
                lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
+               if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_DESTROY) {
+                       NFS_GSS_DBG("Found destroyed context %s refcnt = %d continuing\n",
+                           NFS_GSS_CTX(&req, cp),
+                           cp->gss_clnt_refcnt);
+                       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
+                       continue;
+               }
                if (nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_cred_match(cp->gss_clnt_cred, cred)) {
-                       if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_DESTROY) {
-                               NFS_GSS_DBG("Found destroyed context %d/%d refcnt = %d continuing\n",
-                                           kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                           kauth_cred_getuid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                           cp->gss_clnt_refcnt);
-                               lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-                               continue;
-                       }
                        cp->gss_clnt_refcnt++;
-                       cp->gss_clnt_flags |= (GSS_CTX_INVAL | GSS_CTX_DESTROY);
                        lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
-                       req.r_gss_ctx = cp;
-                       lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-                       /*
-                        * Drop the reference to remove it if its
-                        * refcount is zero.
-                        */
-                       NFS_GSS_DBG("Removed context from neg cache %d/%d refcnt = %d\n",
-                                   kauth_cred_getasid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                   kauth_cred_getuid(cp->gss_clnt_cred),
-                                   cp->gss_clnt_refcnt);
-                       nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unref(&req);
-                       return (0);
+                       goto out;
                }
                lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_clnt_mtx);
        }
 
-       lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
-       
-       NFS_GSS_DBG("Returning ENOENT\n");
-       return (ENOENT);
-}
+out:
+       if (cp == NULL) {
+               lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
+               p->flags |= NFS_IOC_NO_CRED_FLAG;  /* No credentials, valid or invalid on this mount */
+               NFS_GSS_DBG("No context found for session %d by uid %d\n",
+                   kauth_cred_getasid(cred), kauth_cred_getuid(cred));
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /* Indicate if the cred is INVALID */
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_flags & GSS_CTX_INVAL) {
+               p->flags |= NFS_IOC_INVALID_CRED_FLAG;
+       }
+
+       /* We have set a principal on the mount */
+       if (cp->gss_clnt_principal) {
+               princ = (char *)cp->gss_clnt_principal;
+               p->princlen = cp->gss_clnt_prinlen;
+               p->nametype = cp->gss_clnt_prinnt;
+       } else if (cp->gss_clnt_display) {
+               /* We have a successful use the the default credential */
+               princ = cp->gss_clnt_display;
+               p->princlen = strlen(cp->gss_clnt_display);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If neither of the above is true we have an invalid default credential
+        * So from above p->principal is USER_ADDR_NULL and princ is NULL
+        */
+
+       if (princ) {
+               char *pp;
 
+               MALLOC(pp, char *, p->princlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
+               bcopy(princ, pp, p->princlen);
+               p->principal = CAST_USER_ADDR_T(pp);
+       }
+
+       lck_mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_lock);
 
-#endif /* NFSCLIENT */
+       req.r_gss_ctx = cp;
+       NFS_GSS_DBG("Found context %s\n", NFS_GSS_CTX(&req, NULL));
+       nfs_gss_clnt_ctx_unref(&req);
+       return error;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_CLIENT */
 
 /*************
  *
  * Server functions
  */
 
-#if NFSSERVER
+#if CONFIG_NFS_SERVER
 
 /*
  * Find a server context based on a handle value received
@@ -2181,9 +2841,10 @@ nfs_gss_svc_ctx_find(uint32_t handle)
        struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *cp;
        uint64_t timenow;
 
-       if (handle == 0)
-               return (NULL);
-               
+       if (handle == 0) {
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
        head = &nfs_gss_svc_ctx_hashtbl[SVC_CTX_HASH(handle)];
        /*
         * Don't return a context that is going to expire in GSS_CTX_PEND seconds
@@ -2195,14 +2856,14 @@ nfs_gss_svc_ctx_find(uint32_t handle)
        LIST_FOREACH(cp, head, gss_svc_entries) {
                if (cp->gss_svc_handle == handle) {
                        if (timenow > cp->gss_svc_incarnation + GSS_SVC_CTX_TTL) {
-                               /* 
+                               /*
                                 * Context has or is about to expire. Don't use.
                                 * We'll return null and the client will have to create
                                 * a new context.
                                 */
                                cp->gss_svc_handle = 0;
                                /*
-                                * Make sure though that we stay around for GSS_CTX_PEND seconds 
+                                * Make sure though that we stay around for GSS_CTX_PEND seconds
                                 * for other threads that might be using the context.
                                 */
                                cp->gss_svc_incarnation = timenow;
@@ -2210,16 +2871,16 @@ nfs_gss_svc_ctx_find(uint32_t handle)
                                cp = NULL;
                                break;
                        }
-                       lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_svc_mtx);                          
+                       lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_svc_mtx);
                        cp->gss_svc_refcnt++;
-                       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_svc_mtx);                                
+                       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_svc_mtx);
                        break;
                }
        }
 
        lck_mtx_unlock(nfs_gss_svc_ctx_mutex);
 
-       return (cp);
+       return cp;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2231,7 +2892,7 @@ nfs_gss_svc_ctx_insert(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *cp)
 {
        struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx_hashhead *head;
        struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *p;
-       
+
        lck_mtx_lock(nfs_gss_svc_ctx_mutex);
 
        /*
@@ -2241,15 +2902,17 @@ nfs_gss_svc_ctx_insert(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *cp)
         */
 retry:
        cp->gss_svc_handle = random();
-       if (cp->gss_svc_handle == 0)
+       if (cp->gss_svc_handle == 0) {
                goto retry;
+       }
        head = &nfs_gss_svc_ctx_hashtbl[SVC_CTX_HASH(cp->gss_svc_handle)];
        LIST_FOREACH(p, head, gss_svc_entries)
-               if (p->gss_svc_handle == cp->gss_svc_handle)
-                       goto retry;
+       if (p->gss_svc_handle == cp->gss_svc_handle) {
+               goto retry;
+       }
 
        clock_interval_to_deadline(GSS_CTX_PEND, NSEC_PER_SEC,
-               &cp->gss_svc_incarnation);
+           &cp->gss_svc_incarnation);
        LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, cp, gss_svc_entries);
        nfs_gss_ctx_count++;
 
@@ -2257,7 +2920,7 @@ retry:
                nfs_gss_timer_on = 1;
 
                nfs_interval_timer_start(nfs_gss_svc_ctx_timer_call,
-                       min(GSS_TIMER_PERIOD, max(GSS_CTX_TTL_MIN, nfsrv_gss_context_ttl)) * MSECS_PER_SEC);
+                   min(GSS_TIMER_PERIOD, max(GSS_CTX_TTL_MIN, nfsrv_gss_context_ttl)) * MSECS_PER_SEC);
        }
 
        lck_mtx_unlock(nfs_gss_svc_ctx_mutex);
@@ -2291,16 +2954,17 @@ nfs_gss_svc_ctx_timer(__unused void *param1, __unused void *param2)
                 */
                LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(cp, &nfs_gss_svc_ctx_hashtbl[i], gss_svc_entries, next) {
                        contexts++;
-                       if (timenow > cp->gss_svc_incarnation + 
-                               (cp->gss_svc_handle ? GSS_SVC_CTX_TTL : 0)
-                               && cp->gss_svc_refcnt == 0) {
+                       if (timenow > cp->gss_svc_incarnation +
+                           (cp->gss_svc_handle ? GSS_SVC_CTX_TTL : 0)
+                           && cp->gss_svc_refcnt == 0) {
                                /*
                                 * A stale context - remove it
                                 */
                                LIST_REMOVE(cp, gss_svc_entries);
                                NFS_GSS_DBG("Removing contex for %d\n", cp->gss_svc_uid);
-                               if (cp->gss_svc_seqbits)
+                               if (cp->gss_svc_seqbits) {
                                        FREE(cp->gss_svc_seqbits, M_TEMP);
+                               }
                                lck_mtx_destroy(cp->gss_svc_mtx, nfs_gss_svc_grp);
                                FREE(cp, M_TEMP);
                                contexts--;
@@ -2315,9 +2979,10 @@ nfs_gss_svc_ctx_timer(__unused void *param1, __unused void *param2)
         * set up another callout to check on them later.
         */
        nfs_gss_timer_on = nfs_gss_ctx_count > 0;
-       if (nfs_gss_timer_on)
+       if (nfs_gss_timer_on) {
                nfs_interval_timer_start(nfs_gss_svc_ctx_timer_call,
-                       min(GSS_TIMER_PERIOD, max(GSS_CTX_TTL_MIN, nfsrv_gss_context_ttl)) * MSECS_PER_SEC);
+                   min(GSS_TIMER_PERIOD, max(GSS_CTX_TTL_MIN, nfsrv_gss_context_ttl)) * MSECS_PER_SEC);
+       }
 
        lck_mtx_unlock(nfs_gss_svc_ctx_mutex);
 }
@@ -2337,17 +3002,18 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cred_get(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
 {
        uint32_t vers, proc, seqnum, service;
        uint32_t handle, handle_len;
+       uint32_t major;
        struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *cp = NULL;
-       uint32_t flavor = 0, verflen = 0;
+       uint32_t flavor = 0, header_len;
        int error = 0;
-       uint32_t arglen, start, toklen, cksumlen;
-       u_char tokbuf[KRB5_SZ_TOKMAX(MAX_DIGEST)];
-       u_char cksum1[MAX_DIGEST], cksum2[MAX_DIGEST];
+       uint32_t arglen, start;
+       size_t argsize;
+       gss_buffer_desc cksum;
        struct nfsm_chain nmc_tmp;
-       gss_key_info *ki;
-       
+       mbuf_t reply_mbuf, prev_mbuf, pad_mbuf;
+
        vers = proc = seqnum = service = handle_len = 0;
-       arglen = cksumlen = 0;
+       arglen = 0;
 
        nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, vers);
        if (vers != RPCSEC_GSS_VERS_1) {
@@ -2359,8 +3025,9 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cred_get(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
        nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, seqnum);
        nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, service);
        nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, handle_len);
-       if (error)
+       if (error) {
                goto nfsmout;
+       }
 
        /*
         * Make sure context setup/destroy is being done with a nullproc
@@ -2380,10 +3047,10 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cred_get(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
                goto nfsmout;
        }
 
-       nd->nd_sec = 
-               service == RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_NONE ?      RPCAUTH_KRB5 :
-               service == RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY ? RPCAUTH_KRB5I :
-               service == RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY ?   RPCAUTH_KRB5P : 0;
+       nd->nd_sec =
+           service == RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_NONE ?      RPCAUTH_KRB5 :
+           service == RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY ? RPCAUTH_KRB5I :
+           service == RPCSEC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY ?   RPCAUTH_KRB5P : 0;
 
        if (proc == RPCSEC_GSS_INIT) {
                /*
@@ -2397,7 +3064,7 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cred_get(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
                /*
                 * Set up a new context
                 */
-               MALLOC(cp, struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *, sizeof(*cp), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
+               MALLOC(cp, struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *, sizeof(*cp), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                if (cp == NULL) {
                        error = ENOMEM;
                        goto nfsmout;
@@ -2405,7 +3072,6 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cred_get(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
                cp->gss_svc_mtx = lck_mtx_alloc_init(nfs_gss_svc_grp, LCK_ATTR_NULL);
                cp->gss_svc_refcnt = 1;
        } else {
-
                /*
                 * Use the handle to find the context
                 */
@@ -2414,8 +3080,9 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cred_get(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, handle);
-               if (error)
+               if (error) {
                        goto nfsmout;
+               }
                cp = nfs_gss_svc_ctx_find(handle);
                if (cp == NULL) {
                        error = NFSERR_AUTHERR | RPCSEC_GSS_CTXPROBLEM;
@@ -2424,7 +3091,6 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cred_get(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
        }
 
        cp->gss_svc_proc = proc;
-       ki = &cp->gss_svc_kinfo;
 
        if (proc == RPCSEC_GSS_DATA || proc == RPCSEC_GSS_DESTROY) {
                struct posix_cred temp_pcred;
@@ -2441,13 +3107,10 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cred_get(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
                        /*
                         * Sequence number is bad
                         */
-                       error = EINVAL; // drop the request
+                       error = EINVAL; // drop the request
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
 
-               /* Now compute the client's call header checksum */
-               nfs_gss_cksum_chain(ki, nmc, ALG_MIC(ki), 0, 0, cksum1);
-
                /*
                 * Validate the verifier.
                 * The verifier contains an encrypted checksum
@@ -2456,23 +3119,27 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cred_get(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
                 * checksum and compare it with what came in
                 * the verifier.
                 */
+               header_len = nfsm_chain_offset(nmc);
                nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, flavor);
-               nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, verflen);
-               if (error)
+               nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, cksum.length);
+               if (error) {
                        goto nfsmout;
-               if (flavor != RPCSEC_GSS || verflen != KRB5_SZ_TOKEN(ki->hash_len))
+               }
+               if (flavor != RPCSEC_GSS || cksum.length > KRB5_MAX_MIC_SIZE) {
                        error = NFSERR_AUTHERR | AUTH_BADVERF;
-               nfsm_chain_get_opaque(error, nmc, verflen, tokbuf);
-               if (error)
-                       goto nfsmout;
-
-               /* Get the checksum from the token inside the verifier */
-               error = nfs_gss_token_get(ki, ALG_MIC(ki), tokbuf, 1,
-                       NULL, cksum2);
-               if (error)
+               } else {
+                       MALLOC(cksum.value, void *, cksum.length, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
+                       nfsm_chain_get_opaque(error, nmc, cksum.length, cksum.value);
+               }
+               if (error) {
                        goto nfsmout;
+               }
 
-               if (bcmp(cksum1, cksum2, HASHLEN(ki)) != 0) {
+               /* Now verify the client's call header checksum */
+               major = gss_krb5_verify_mic_mbuf((uint32_t *)&error, cp->gss_svc_ctx_id, nmc->nmc_mhead, 0, header_len, &cksum, NULL);
+               (void)gss_release_buffer(NULL, &cksum);
+               if (major != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
+                       printf("Server header: gss_krb5_verify_mic_mbuf failed %d\n", error);
                        error = NFSERR_AUTHERR | RPCSEC_GSS_CTXPROBLEM;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
@@ -2485,7 +3152,7 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cred_get(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
                bzero(&temp_pcred, sizeof(temp_pcred));
                temp_pcred.cr_uid = cp->gss_svc_uid;
                bcopy(cp->gss_svc_gids, temp_pcred.cr_groups,
-                               sizeof(gid_t) * cp->gss_svc_ngroups);
+                   sizeof(gid_t) * cp->gss_svc_ngroups);
                temp_pcred.cr_ngroups = cp->gss_svc_ngroups;
 
                nd->nd_cr = posix_cred_create(&temp_pcred);
@@ -2510,19 +3177,41 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cred_get(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
                         * - length of seq num + call args (4 bytes)
                         * - sequence number (4 bytes)
                         * - call args (variable bytes)
-                        * - length of checksum token (37)
-                        * - checksum of seqnum + call args (37 bytes)
+                        * - length of checksum token
+                        * - checksum of seqnum + call args
                         */
-                       nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, arglen);          // length of args
+                       nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, arglen);          // length of args
                        if (arglen > NFS_MAXPACKET) {
                                error = EBADRPC;
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }
 
-                       /* Compute the checksum over the call args */
+                       nmc_tmp = *nmc;
+                       nfsm_chain_adv(error, &nmc_tmp, arglen);
+                       nfsm_chain_get_32(error, &nmc_tmp, cksum.length);
+                       cksum.value = NULL;
+                       if (cksum.length > 0 && cksum.length < GSS_MAX_MIC_LEN) {
+                               MALLOC(cksum.value, void *, cksum.length, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
+                       }
+
+                       if (cksum.value == NULL) {
+                               error = EBADRPC;
+                               goto nfsmout;
+                       }
+                       nfsm_chain_get_opaque(error, &nmc_tmp, cksum.length, cksum.value);
+
+                       /* Verify the checksum over the call args */
                        start = nfsm_chain_offset(nmc);
-                       nfs_gss_cksum_chain(ki, nmc, ALG_MIC(ki), start, arglen, cksum1);
-       
+
+                       major = gss_krb5_verify_mic_mbuf((uint32_t *)&error, cp->gss_svc_ctx_id,
+                           nmc->nmc_mhead, start, arglen, &cksum, NULL);
+                       FREE(cksum.value, M_TEMP);
+                       if (major != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
+                               printf("Server args: gss_krb5_verify_mic_mbuf failed %d\n", error);
+                               error = EBADRPC;
+                               goto nfsmout;
+                       }
+
                        /*
                         * Get the sequence number prepended to the args
                         * and compare it against the one sent in the
@@ -2530,31 +3219,7 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cred_get(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
                         */
                        nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, seqnum);
                        if (seqnum != nd->nd_gss_seqnum) {
-                               error = EBADRPC;                        // returns as GARBAGEARGS
-                               goto nfsmout;
-                       }
-       
-                       /*
-                        * Advance to the end of the args and
-                        * fetch the checksum computed by the client.
-                        */
-                       nmc_tmp = *nmc; 
-                       arglen -= NFSX_UNSIGNED;                        // skipped seqnum
-                       nfsm_chain_adv(error, &nmc_tmp, arglen);        // skip args
-                       nfsm_chain_get_32(error, &nmc_tmp, cksumlen);   // length of checksum
-                       if (cksumlen != KRB5_SZ_TOKEN(ki->hash_len)) {
-                               error = EBADRPC;
-                               goto nfsmout;
-                       }
-                       nfsm_chain_get_opaque(error, &nmc_tmp, cksumlen, tokbuf);
-                       if (error)
-                               goto nfsmout;
-                       error = nfs_gss_token_get(ki, ALG_MIC(ki), tokbuf, 1,
-                               NULL, cksum2);
-       
-                       /* Verify that the checksums are the same */
-                       if (error || bcmp(cksum1, cksum2, HASHLEN(ki)) != 0) {
-                               error = EBADRPC;
+                               error = EBADRPC;                        // returns as GARBAGEARGS
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }
                        break;
@@ -2562,64 +3227,80 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cred_get(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
                        /*
                         * Here's what we expect in the privacy call args:
                         *
-                        * - length of confounder + seq num + token + call args
+                        * - length of wrap token
                         * - wrap token (37-40 bytes)
-                        * - confounder (8 bytes)
-                        * - sequence number (4 bytes)
-                        * - call args (encrypted)
                         */
-                       nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, arglen);          // length of args
+                       prev_mbuf = nmc->nmc_mcur;
+                       nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, arglen);          // length of args
                        if (arglen > NFS_MAXPACKET) {
                                error = EBADRPC;
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }
-       
-                       /* Get the token that prepends the encrypted args */
-                       nfsm_chain_get_opaque(error, nmc, KRB5_SZ_TOKMAX(ki->hash_len), tokbuf);
-                       if (error)
-                               goto nfsmout;
-                       error = nfs_gss_token_get(ki, ALG_WRAP(ki), tokbuf, 1,
-                                                       &toklen, cksum1);
-                       if (error)
+
+                       /* Get the wrap token (current mbuf in the chain starting at the current offset) */
+                       start = nmc->nmc_ptr - (caddr_t)mbuf_data(nmc->nmc_mcur);
+
+                       /* split out the wrap token */
+                       argsize = arglen;
+                       error = gss_normalize_mbuf(nmc->nmc_mcur, start, &argsize, &reply_mbuf, &pad_mbuf, 0);
+                       if (error) {
                                goto nfsmout;
-                       nfsm_chain_reverse(nmc, nfsm_pad(toklen));
-       
-                       /* decrypt the 8 byte confounder + seqnum + args */
-                       start = nfsm_chain_offset(nmc);
-                       arglen -= toklen;
-                       nfs_gss_encrypt_chain(ki, nmc, start, arglen, DES_DECRYPT);
-       
-                       /* Compute a checksum over the sequence number + results */
-                       nfs_gss_cksum_chain(ki, nmc, ALG_WRAP(ki), start, arglen, cksum2);
-       
-                       /* Verify that the checksums are the same */
-                       if (bcmp(cksum1, cksum2, HASHLEN(ki)) != 0) {
-                               error = EBADRPC;
+                       }
+
+                       assert(argsize == arglen);
+                       if (pad_mbuf) {
+                               assert(nfsm_pad(arglen) == mbuf_len(pad_mbuf));
+                               mbuf_free(pad_mbuf);
+                       } else {
+                               assert(nfsm_pad(arglen) == 0);
+                       }
+
+                       major = gss_krb5_unwrap_mbuf((uint32_t *)&error, cp->gss_svc_ctx_id, &reply_mbuf, 0, arglen, NULL, NULL);
+                       if (major != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
+                               printf("%s: gss_krb5_unwrap_mbuf failes %d\n", __func__, error);
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }
 
+                       /* Now replace the wrapped arguments with the unwrapped ones */
+                       mbuf_setnext(prev_mbuf, reply_mbuf);
+                       nmc->nmc_mcur = reply_mbuf;
+                       nmc->nmc_ptr = mbuf_data(reply_mbuf);
+                       nmc->nmc_left = mbuf_len(reply_mbuf);
+
+                       /*
+                        * - sequence number (4 bytes)
+                        * - call args
+                        */
+
+                       // nfsm_chain_reverse(nmc, nfsm_pad(toklen));
+
                        /*
                         * Get the sequence number prepended to the args
                         * and compare it against the one sent in the
                         * call credential.
                         */
-                       nfsm_chain_adv(error, nmc, 8);                  // skip over the confounder
                        nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, seqnum);
                        if (seqnum != nd->nd_gss_seqnum) {
-                               error = EBADRPC;                        // returns as GARBAGEARGS
+                               printf("%s: Sequence number mismatch seqnum = %d nd->nd_gss_seqnum = %d\n",
+                                   __func__, seqnum, nd->nd_gss_seqnum);
+                               printmbuf("reply_mbuf", nmc->nmc_mhead, 0, 0);
+                               printf("reply_mbuf %p nmc_head %p\n", reply_mbuf, nmc->nmc_mhead);
+                               error = EBADRPC;                        // returns as GARBAGEARGS
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }
                        break;
                }
        } else {
+               uint32_t verflen;
                /*
                 * If the proc is RPCSEC_GSS_INIT or RPCSEC_GSS_CONTINUE_INIT
                 * then we expect a null verifier.
                 */
                nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, flavor);
                nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmc, verflen);
-               if (error || flavor != RPCAUTH_NULL || verflen > 0)
+               if (error || flavor != RPCAUTH_NULL || verflen > 0) {
                        error = NFSERR_AUTHERR | RPCSEC_GSS_CREDPROBLEM;
+               }
                if (error) {
                        if (proc == RPCSEC_GSS_INIT) {
                                lck_mtx_destroy(cp->gss_svc_mtx, nfs_gss_svc_grp);
@@ -2633,9 +3314,10 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cred_get(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
        nd->nd_gss_context = cp;
        return 0;
 nfsmout:
-       if (cp)
+       if (cp) {
                nfs_gss_svc_ctx_deref(cp);
-       return (error);
+       }
+       return error;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2649,14 +3331,11 @@ nfs_gss_svc_verf_put(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
 {
        struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *cp;
        int error = 0;
-       u_char tokbuf[KRB5_SZ_TOKEN(MAX_DIGEST)];
-       int toklen;
-       u_char cksum[MAX_DIGEST];
-       gss_key_info *ki;
-
+       gss_buffer_desc cksum, seqbuf;
+       uint32_t network_seqnum;
        cp = nd->nd_gss_context;
-       ki = &cp->gss_svc_kinfo;
-       
+       uint32_t major;
+
        if (cp->gss_svc_major != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
                /*
                 * If the context isn't yet complete
@@ -2664,7 +3343,7 @@ nfs_gss_svc_verf_put(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
                 */
                nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, RPCAUTH_NULL);
                nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, 0);
-               return (error);
+               return error;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -2673,21 +3352,30 @@ nfs_gss_svc_verf_put(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
         * then return the checksum of the context
         * window size.
         */
+       seqbuf.length = NFSX_UNSIGNED;
        if (cp->gss_svc_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_INIT ||
-           cp->gss_svc_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_CONTINUE_INIT)
-               nfs_gss_cksum_rep(ki, cp->gss_svc_seqwin, cksum);
-       else
-               nfs_gss_cksum_rep(ki, nd->nd_gss_seqnum, cksum);
+           cp->gss_svc_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_CONTINUE_INIT) {
+               network_seqnum = htonl(cp->gss_svc_seqwin);
+       } else {
+               network_seqnum = htonl(nd->nd_gss_seqnum);
+       }
+       seqbuf.value = &network_seqnum;
+
+       major = gss_krb5_get_mic((uint32_t *)&error, cp->gss_svc_ctx_id, 0, &seqbuf, &cksum);
+       if (major != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
+               return error;
+       }
+
        /*
         * Now wrap it in a token and add
         * the verifier to the reply.
         */
-       toklen = nfs_gss_token_put(ki, ALG_MIC(ki), tokbuf, 0, 0, cksum);
        nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, RPCSEC_GSS);
-       nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, toklen);
-       nfsm_chain_add_opaque(error, nmc, tokbuf, toklen);
+       nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, cksum.length);
+       nfsm_chain_add_opaque(error, nmc, cksum.value, cksum.length);
+       gss_release_buffer(NULL, &cksum);
 
-       return (error);
+       return error;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2705,48 +3393,37 @@ nfs_gss_svc_prepare_reply(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsm_chain *nmc)
        int error = 0;
 
        if (cp->gss_svc_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_INIT ||
-           cp->gss_svc_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_CONTINUE_INIT)
-               return (0);
+           cp->gss_svc_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_CONTINUE_INIT) {
+               return 0;
+       }
 
        switch (nd->nd_sec) {
        case RPCAUTH_KRB5:
                /* Nothing to do */
                break;
        case RPCAUTH_KRB5I:
-               nd->nd_gss_mb = nmc->nmc_mcur;                  // record current mbuf
-               nfsm_chain_finish_mbuf(error, nmc);             // split the chain here
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, nd->nd_gss_seqnum); // req sequence number
-               break;
        case RPCAUTH_KRB5P:
-               nd->nd_gss_mb = nmc->nmc_mcur;                  // record current mbuf
-               nfsm_chain_finish_mbuf(error, nmc);             // split the chain here
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, random());        // confounder bytes 1-4
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, random());        // confounder bytes 5-8
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc, nd->nd_gss_seqnum); // req sequence number
+               nd->nd_gss_mb = nmc->nmc_mcur;                  // record current mbuf
+               nfsm_chain_finish_mbuf(error, nmc);             // split the chain here
                break;
        }
 
-       return (error);
+       return error;
 }
 
 /*
  * The results are checksummed or encrypted for return to the client
  */
 int
-nfs_gss_svc_protect_reply(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, mbuf_t mrep)
+nfs_gss_svc_protect_reply(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, mbuf_t mrep __unused)
 {
        struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *cp = nd->nd_gss_context;
        struct nfsm_chain nmrep_res, *nmc_res = &nmrep_res;
-       struct nfsm_chain nmrep_pre, *nmc_pre = &nmrep_pre;
        mbuf_t mb, results;
        uint32_t reslen;
-       u_char tokbuf[KRB5_SZ_TOKMAX(MAX_DIGEST)];
-       int pad, toklen;
-       u_char cksum[MAX_DIGEST];
        int error = 0;
-       gss_key_info *ki = &cp->gss_svc_kinfo;
 
-       /*
+       /* XXX
         * Using a reference to the mbuf where we previously split the reply
         * mbuf chain, we split the mbuf chain argument into two mbuf chains,
         * one that allows us to prepend a length field or token, (nmc_pre)
@@ -2754,71 +3431,29 @@ nfs_gss_svc_protect_reply(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, mbuf_t mrep)
         * checksum and/or encrypt.  When we're done, we join the chains back
         * together.
         */
-       nfs_gss_nfsm_chain(nmc_res, mrep);              // set up the results chain
-       mb = nd->nd_gss_mb;                             // the mbuf where we split
-       results = mbuf_next(mb);                        // first mbuf in the results
-       reslen = nfs_gss_mchain_length(results);        // length of results
-       error = mbuf_setnext(mb, NULL);                 // disconnect the chains
-       if (error)
-               return (error);
-       nfs_gss_nfsm_chain(nmc_pre, mb);                // set up the prepend chain
+
+       mb = nd->nd_gss_mb;                             // the mbuf where we split
+       results = mbuf_next(mb);                        // first mbuf in the results
+       error = mbuf_setnext(mb, NULL);                 // disconnect the chains
+       if (error) {
+               return error;
+       }
+       nfs_gss_nfsm_chain(nmc_res, mb);                // set up the prepend chain
+       nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmc_res);
+       if (error) {
+               return error;
+       }
 
        if (nd->nd_sec == RPCAUTH_KRB5I) {
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc_pre, reslen);
-               nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmc_pre);
-               if (error)
-                       return (error);
-               nfs_gss_append_chain(nmc_pre, results); // Append the results mbufs
-
-               /* Now compute the checksum over the results data */
-               nfs_gss_cksum_mchain(ki, results, ALG_MIC(ki), 0, reslen, cksum);
-
-               /* Put it into a token and append to the request */
-               toklen = nfs_gss_token_put(ki, ALG_MIC(ki), tokbuf, 0, 0, cksum);
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc_res, toklen);
-               nfsm_chain_add_opaque(error, nmc_res, tokbuf, toklen);
-               nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmc_res);
+               error = rpc_gss_integ_data_create(cp->gss_svc_ctx_id, &results, nd->nd_gss_seqnum, &reslen);
        } else {
                /* RPCAUTH_KRB5P */
-               /*
-                * Append a pad trailer - per RFC 1964 section 1.2.2.3
-                * Since XDR data is always 32-bit aligned, it
-                * needs to be padded either by 4 bytes or 8 bytes.
-                */
-               if (reslen % 8 > 0) {
-                       nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc_res, 0x04040404);
-                       reslen += NFSX_UNSIGNED;
-               } else {
-                       nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc_res, 0x08080808);
-                       nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc_res, 0x08080808);
-                       reslen +=  2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED;
-               }
-               nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmc_res);
-
-               /* Now compute the checksum over the results data */
-               nfs_gss_cksum_mchain(ki, results, ALG_WRAP(ki), 0, reslen, cksum);
-
-               /* Put it into a token and insert in the reply */
-               toklen = nfs_gss_token_put(ki, ALG_WRAP(ki), tokbuf, 0, reslen, cksum);
-               nfsm_chain_add_32(error, nmc_pre, toklen + reslen);
-               nfsm_chain_add_opaque_nopad(error, nmc_pre, tokbuf, toklen);
-               nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmc_pre);
-               if (error)
-                       return (error);
-               nfs_gss_append_chain(nmc_pre, results); // Append the results mbufs
-
-               /* Encrypt the confounder + seqnum + results */
-               nfs_gss_encrypt_mchain(ki, results, 0, reslen, DES_ENCRYPT);
-
-               /* Add null XDR pad if the ASN.1 token misaligned the data */
-               pad = nfsm_pad(toklen + reslen);
-               if (pad > 0) {
-                       nfsm_chain_add_opaque_nopad(error, nmc_pre, iv0, pad);
-                       nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmc_pre);
-               }
+               error = rpc_gss_priv_data_create(cp->gss_svc_ctx_id, &results, nd->nd_gss_seqnum, &reslen);
        }
+       nfs_gss_append_chain(nmc_res, results); // Append the results mbufs
+       nfsm_chain_build_done(error, nmc_res);
 
-       return (error);
+       return error;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2849,16 +3484,15 @@ nfs_gss_svc_ctx_init(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsrv_sock *slp, mbuf_t *
        switch (cp->gss_svc_proc) {
        case RPCSEC_GSS_INIT:
                nfs_gss_svc_ctx_insert(cp);
-               /* FALLTHRU */
+       /* FALLTHRU */
 
        case RPCSEC_GSS_CONTINUE_INIT:
                /* Get the token from the request */
                nfsm_chain_get_32(error, nmreq, cp->gss_svc_tokenlen);
-               if (cp->gss_svc_tokenlen == 0) {
-                       autherr = RPCSEC_GSS_CREDPROBLEM;
-                       break;
+               cp->gss_svc_token = NULL;
+               if (cp->gss_svc_tokenlen > 0 && cp->gss_svc_tokenlen < GSS_MAX_TOKEN_LEN) {
+                       MALLOC(cp->gss_svc_token, u_char *, cp->gss_svc_tokenlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
                }
-               MALLOC(cp->gss_svc_token, u_char *, cp->gss_svc_tokenlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
                if (cp->gss_svc_token == NULL) {
                        autherr = RPCSEC_GSS_CREDPROBLEM;
                        break;
@@ -2869,8 +3503,9 @@ nfs_gss_svc_ctx_init(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsrv_sock *slp, mbuf_t *
                error = nfs_gss_svc_gssd_upcall(cp);
                if (error) {
                        autherr = RPCSEC_GSS_CREDPROBLEM;
-                       if (error == NFSERR_EAUTH)
+                       if (error == NFSERR_EAUTH) {
                                error = 0;
+                       }
                        break;
                }
 
@@ -2878,8 +3513,9 @@ nfs_gss_svc_ctx_init(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsrv_sock *slp, mbuf_t *
                 * If the context isn't complete, pass the new token
                 * back to the client for another round.
                 */
-               if (cp->gss_svc_major != GSS_S_COMPLETE)
+               if (cp->gss_svc_major != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
                        break;
+               }
 
                /*
                 * Now the server context is complete.
@@ -2889,7 +3525,7 @@ nfs_gss_svc_ctx_init(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsrv_sock *slp, mbuf_t *
 
                cp->gss_svc_seqwin = GSS_SVC_SEQWINDOW;
                MALLOC(cp->gss_svc_seqbits, uint32_t *,
-                       nfsm_rndup((cp->gss_svc_seqwin + 7) / 8), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
+                   nfsm_rndup((cp->gss_svc_seqwin + 7) / 8), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                if (cp->gss_svc_seqbits == NULL) {
                        autherr = RPCSEC_GSS_CREDPROBLEM;
                        break;
@@ -2909,10 +3545,10 @@ nfs_gss_svc_ctx_init(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsrv_sock *slp, mbuf_t *
                 */
                cp = nfs_gss_svc_ctx_find(cp->gss_svc_handle);
                if (cp != NULL) {
-                       cp->gss_svc_handle = 0; // so it can't be found
+                       cp->gss_svc_handle = 0; // so it can't be found
                        lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_svc_mtx);
                        clock_interval_to_deadline(GSS_CTX_PEND, NSEC_PER_SEC,
-                               &cp->gss_svc_incarnation);
+                           &cp->gss_svc_incarnation);
                        lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_svc_mtx);
                }
                break;
@@ -2923,23 +3559,25 @@ nfs_gss_svc_ctx_init(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsrv_sock *slp, mbuf_t *
 
        /* Now build the reply  */
 
-       if (nd->nd_repstat == 0)
+       if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                nd->nd_repstat = autherr ? (NFSERR_AUTHERR | autherr) : NFSERR_RETVOID;
+       }
        sz = 7 * NFSX_UNSIGNED + nfsm_rndup(cp->gss_svc_tokenlen); // size of results
        error = nfsrv_rephead(nd, slp, &nmrep, sz);
        *mrepp = nmrep.nmc_mhead;
-       if (error || autherr)
+       if (error || autherr) {
                goto nfsmout;
+       }
 
        if (cp->gss_svc_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_INIT ||
            cp->gss_svc_proc == RPCSEC_GSS_CONTINUE_INIT) {
                nfsm_chain_add_32(error, &nmrep, sizeof(cp->gss_svc_handle));
                nfsm_chain_add_32(error, &nmrep, cp->gss_svc_handle);
-       
+
                nfsm_chain_add_32(error, &nmrep, cp->gss_svc_major);
                nfsm_chain_add_32(error, &nmrep, cp->gss_svc_minor);
                nfsm_chain_add_32(error, &nmrep, cp->gss_svc_seqwin);
-       
+
                nfsm_chain_add_32(error, &nmrep, cp->gss_svc_tokenlen);
                if (cp->gss_svc_token != NULL) {
                        nfsm_chain_add_opaque(error, &nmrep, cp->gss_svc_token, cp->gss_svc_tokenlen);
@@ -2952,10 +3590,12 @@ nfsmout:
        if (autherr != 0) {
                nd->nd_gss_context = NULL;
                LIST_REMOVE(cp, gss_svc_entries);
-               if (cp->gss_svc_seqbits != NULL)
+               if (cp->gss_svc_seqbits != NULL) {
                        FREE(cp->gss_svc_seqbits, M_TEMP);
-               if (cp->gss_svc_token != NULL)
+               }
+               if (cp->gss_svc_token != NULL) {
                        FREE(cp->gss_svc_token, M_TEMP);
+               }
                lck_mtx_destroy(cp->gss_svc_mtx, nfs_gss_svc_grp);
                FREE(cp, M_TEMP);
        }
@@ -2965,7 +3605,7 @@ nfsmout:
                nfsm_chain_cleanup(&nmrep);
                *mrepp = NULL;
        }
-       return (error);
+       return error;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2980,8 +3620,9 @@ nfs_gss_svc_gssd_upcall(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *cp)
        kern_return_t kr;
        mach_port_t mp;
        int retry_cnt = 0;
-       gssd_byte_buffer okey = NULL;
-       uint32_t skeylen = 0;
+       gssd_byte_buffer octx = NULL;
+       uint32_t lucidlen = 0;
+       void *lucid_ctx_buffer;
        uint32_t ret_flags;
        vm_map_copy_t itoken = NULL;
        gssd_byte_buffer otoken = NULL;
@@ -2999,10 +3640,12 @@ nfs_gss_svc_gssd_upcall(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *cp)
                goto out;
        }
 
-       if (cp->gss_svc_tokenlen > 0)
+       if (cp->gss_svc_tokenlen > 0) {
                nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer(cp->gss_svc_token, cp->gss_svc_tokenlen, &itoken);
+       }
 
 retry:
+       printf("Calling mach_gss_accept_sec_context\n");
        kr = mach_gss_accept_sec_context(
                mp,
                (gssd_byte_buffer) itoken, (mach_msg_type_number_t) cp->gss_svc_tokenlen,
@@ -3014,17 +3657,19 @@ retry:
                &cp->gss_svc_uid,
                cp->gss_svc_gids,
                &cp->gss_svc_ngroups,
-               &okey, (mach_msg_type_number_t *) &skeylen,
+               &octx, (mach_msg_type_number_t *) &lucidlen,
                &otoken, &otokenlen,
                &cp->gss_svc_major,
                &cp->gss_svc_minor);
 
-       if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) { 
+       printf("mach_gss_accept_sec_context returned %d\n", kr);
+       if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
                printf("nfs_gss_svc_gssd_upcall failed: %x (%d)\n", kr, kr);
                if (kr == MIG_SERVER_DIED && cp->gss_svc_context == 0 &&
-                       retry_cnt++ < NFS_GSS_MACH_MAX_RETRIES) {
-                       if (cp->gss_svc_tokenlen > 0)
+                   retry_cnt++ < NFS_GSS_MACH_MAX_RETRIES) {
+                       if (cp->gss_svc_tokenlen > 0) {
                                nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer(cp->gss_svc_token, cp->gss_svc_tokenlen, &itoken);
+                       }
                        goto retry;
                }
                host_release_special_port(mp);
@@ -3033,55 +3678,62 @@ retry:
 
        host_release_special_port(mp);
 
-       if (skeylen > 0) {
-               if (skeylen != SKEYLEN && skeylen != SKEYLEN3) {
-                       printf("nfs_gss_svc_gssd_upcall: bad key length (%d)\n", skeylen);
-                       vm_map_copy_discard((vm_map_copy_t) okey);
+       if (lucidlen > 0) {
+               if (lucidlen > MAX_LUCIDLEN) {
+                       printf("nfs_gss_svc_gssd_upcall: bad context length (%d)\n", lucidlen);
+                       vm_map_copy_discard((vm_map_copy_t) octx);
                        vm_map_copy_discard((vm_map_copy_t) otoken);
                        goto out;
                }
-               error = nfs_gss_mach_vmcopyout((vm_map_copy_t) okey, skeylen, cp->gss_svc_kinfo.skey);
+               MALLOC(lucid_ctx_buffer, void *, lucidlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+               error = nfs_gss_mach_vmcopyout((vm_map_copy_t) octx, lucidlen, lucid_ctx_buffer);
                if (error) {
                        vm_map_copy_discard((vm_map_copy_t) otoken);
+                       FREE(lucid_ctx_buffer, M_TEMP);
                        goto out;
                }
-               error = gss_key_init(&cp->gss_svc_kinfo, skeylen);
-               if (error)
+               if (cp->gss_svc_ctx_id) {
+                       gss_krb5_destroy_context(cp->gss_svc_ctx_id);
+               }
+               cp->gss_svc_ctx_id = gss_krb5_make_context(lucid_ctx_buffer, lucidlen);
+               if (cp->gss_svc_ctx_id == NULL) {
+                       printf("Failed to make context from lucid_ctx_buffer\n");
                        goto out;
-
+               }
        }
 
        /* Free context token used as input */
-       if (cp->gss_svc_token)
+       if (cp->gss_svc_token) {
                FREE(cp->gss_svc_token, M_TEMP);
+       }
        cp->gss_svc_token = NULL;
        cp->gss_svc_tokenlen = 0;
-       
+
        if (otokenlen > 0) {
                /* Set context token to gss output token */
                MALLOC(cp->gss_svc_token, u_char *, otokenlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
                if (cp->gss_svc_token == NULL) {
                        printf("nfs_gss_svc_gssd_upcall: could not allocate %d bytes\n", otokenlen);
                        vm_map_copy_discard((vm_map_copy_t) otoken);
-                       return (ENOMEM);
+                       return ENOMEM;
                }
                error = nfs_gss_mach_vmcopyout((vm_map_copy_t) otoken, otokenlen, cp->gss_svc_token);
                if (error) {
                        FREE(cp->gss_svc_token, M_TEMP);
                        cp->gss_svc_token = NULL;
-                       return (NFSERR_EAUTH);
+                       return NFSERR_EAUTH;
                }
                cp->gss_svc_tokenlen = otokenlen;
        }
 
-       return (0);
+       return 0;
 
 out:
        FREE(cp->gss_svc_token, M_TEMP);
        cp->gss_svc_tokenlen = 0;
        cp->gss_svc_token = NULL;
 
-       return (NFSERR_EAUTH);  
+       return NFSERR_EAUTH;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3108,15 +3760,17 @@ nfs_gss_svc_seqnum_valid(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *cp, uint32_t seq)
         * move the window up, and set the bit.
         */
        if (seq > cp->gss_svc_seqmax) {
-               if (seq - cp->gss_svc_seqmax > win)
+               if (seq - cp->gss_svc_seqmax > win) {
                        bzero(bits, nfsm_rndup((win + 7) / 8));
-               else
-                       for (i = cp->gss_svc_seqmax + 1; i < seq; i++)
+               } else {
+                       for (i = cp->gss_svc_seqmax + 1; i < seq; i++) {
                                win_resetbit(bits, i % win);
+                       }
+               }
                win_setbit(bits, seq % win);
                cp->gss_svc_seqmax = seq;
                lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_svc_mtx);
-               return (1);
+               return 1;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -3124,7 +3778,7 @@ nfs_gss_svc_seqnum_valid(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *cp, uint32_t seq)
         */
        if (seq <= cp->gss_svc_seqmax - win) {
                lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_svc_mtx);
-               return (0);
+               return 0;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -3132,11 +3786,11 @@ nfs_gss_svc_seqnum_valid(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *cp, uint32_t seq)
         */
        if (win_getbit(bits, seq % win)) {
                lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_svc_mtx);
-               return (0);
+               return 0;
        }
        win_setbit(bits, seq % win);
        lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_svc_mtx);
-       return (1);
+       return 1;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3149,12 +3803,13 @@ nfs_gss_svc_seqnum_valid(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *cp, uint32_t seq)
 void
 nfs_gss_svc_ctx_deref(struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *cp)
 {
-       lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_svc_mtx);                          
-       if (cp->gss_svc_refcnt > 0)
+       lck_mtx_lock(cp->gss_svc_mtx);
+       if (cp->gss_svc_refcnt > 0) {
                cp->gss_svc_refcnt--;
-       else
+       } else {
                printf("nfs_gss_ctx_deref: zero refcount\n");
-       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_svc_mtx);                                
+       }
+       lck_mtx_unlock(cp->gss_svc_mtx);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3166,7 +3821,7 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cleanup(void)
        struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx_hashhead *head;
        struct nfs_gss_svc_ctx *cp, *ncp;
        int i;
-       
+
        lck_mtx_lock(nfs_gss_svc_ctx_mutex);
 
        /*
@@ -3179,8 +3834,9 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cleanup(void)
                head = &nfs_gss_svc_ctx_hashtbl[i];
                LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(cp, head, gss_svc_entries, ncp) {
                        LIST_REMOVE(cp, gss_svc_entries);
-                       if (cp->gss_svc_seqbits)
+                       if (cp->gss_svc_seqbits) {
                                FREE(cp->gss_svc_seqbits, M_TEMP);
+                       }
                        lck_mtx_destroy(cp->gss_svc_mtx, nfs_gss_svc_grp);
                        FREE(cp, M_TEMP);
                }
@@ -3189,7 +3845,7 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cleanup(void)
        lck_mtx_unlock(nfs_gss_svc_ctx_mutex);
 }
 
-#endif /* NFSSERVER */
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_SERVER */
 
 
 /*************
@@ -3199,7 +3855,7 @@ nfs_gss_svc_cleanup(void)
 /*
  * Release a host special port that was obtained by host_get_special_port
  * or one of its macros (host_get_gssd_port in this case).
- * This really should be in a public kpi. 
+ * This really should be in a public kpi.
  */
 
 /* This should be in a public header if this routine is not */
@@ -3209,14 +3865,15 @@ extern ipc_port_t ipc_port_copy_send(ipc_port_t);
 static void
 host_release_special_port(mach_port_t mp)
 {
-       if (IPC_PORT_VALID(mp))
+       if (IPC_PORT_VALID(mp)) {
                ipc_port_release_send(mp);
+       }
 }
 
 static mach_port_t
 host_copy_special_port(mach_port_t mp)
 {
-       return (ipc_port_copy_send(mp));
+       return ipc_port_copy_send(mp);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3238,45 +3895,52 @@ nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer(u_char *buf, uint32_t buflen, vm_map_copy_t *addr)
        vm_size_t tbuflen;
 
        *addr = NULL;
-       if (buf == NULL || buflen == 0)
+       if (buf == NULL || buflen == 0) {
                return;
+       }
 
        tbuflen = vm_map_round_page(buflen,
-                                   vm_map_page_mask(ipc_kernel_map));
-       kr = vm_allocate(ipc_kernel_map, &kmem_buf, tbuflen, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE);
+           vm_map_page_mask(ipc_kernel_map));
+
+       if (tbuflen < buflen) {
+               printf("nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer: vm_map_round_page failed\n");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       kr = vm_allocate_kernel(ipc_kernel_map, &kmem_buf, tbuflen, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE, VM_KERN_MEMORY_FILE);
        if (kr != 0) {
                printf("nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer: vm_allocate failed\n");
                return;
        }
 
-       kr = vm_map_wire(ipc_kernel_map,
-                        vm_map_trunc_page(kmem_buf,
-                                          vm_map_page_mask(ipc_kernel_map)),
-                        vm_map_round_page(kmem_buf + tbuflen,
-                                          vm_map_page_mask(ipc_kernel_map)),
-               VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, FALSE);
+       kr = vm_map_wire_kernel(ipc_kernel_map,
+           vm_map_trunc_page(kmem_buf,
+           vm_map_page_mask(ipc_kernel_map)),
+           vm_map_round_page(kmem_buf + tbuflen,
+           vm_map_page_mask(ipc_kernel_map)),
+           VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, VM_KERN_MEMORY_FILE, FALSE);
        if (kr != 0) {
                printf("nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer: vm_map_wire failed\n");
                return;
        }
-       
+
        bcopy(buf, (void *) kmem_buf, buflen);
        // Shouldn't need to bzero below since vm_allocate returns zeroed pages
        // bzero(kmem_buf + buflen, tbuflen - buflen);
-       
+
        kr = vm_map_unwire(ipc_kernel_map,
-                          vm_map_trunc_page(kmem_buf,
-                                            vm_map_page_mask(ipc_kernel_map)),
-                          vm_map_round_page(kmem_buf + tbuflen,
-                                            vm_map_page_mask(ipc_kernel_map)),
-                          FALSE);
+           vm_map_trunc_page(kmem_buf,
+           vm_map_page_mask(ipc_kernel_map)),
+           vm_map_round_page(kmem_buf + tbuflen,
+           vm_map_page_mask(ipc_kernel_map)),
+           FALSE);
        if (kr != 0) {
                printf("nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer: vm_map_unwire failed\n");
                return;
        }
 
        kr = vm_map_copyin(ipc_kernel_map, (vm_map_address_t) kmem_buf,
-               (vm_map_size_t) buflen, TRUE, addr);
+           (vm_map_size_t) buflen, TRUE, addr);
        if (kr != 0) {
                printf("nfs_gss_mach_alloc_buffer: vm_map_copyin failed\n");
                return;
@@ -3297,229 +3961,15 @@ nfs_gss_mach_vmcopyout(vm_map_copy_t in, uint32_t len, u_char *out)
        int error;
 
        error = vm_map_copyout(ipc_kernel_map, &map_data, in);
-       if (error)
-               return (error);
+       if (error) {
+               return error;
+       }
 
        data = CAST_DOWN(vm_offset_t, map_data);
        bcopy((void *) data, out, len);
        vm_deallocate(ipc_kernel_map, data, len);
 
-       return (0);
-}
-
-/*
- * Encode an ASN.1 token to be wrapped in an RPCSEC_GSS verifier.
- * Returns the size of the token, since it contains a variable
- * length DER encoded size field.
- */
-static int
-nfs_gss_token_put(
-       gss_key_info *ki,
-       u_char *alg,
-       u_char *p,
-       int initiator,
-       int datalen,
-       u_char *cksum)
-{
-       static uint32_t seqnum = 0;
-       u_char *psave = p;
-       u_char plain[8];
-       int toklen, i;
-
-       /*
-        * Fill in the token header: 2 octets.
-        * This is 0x06 - an ASN.1 tag for APPLICATION, 0, SEQUENCE
-        * followed by the length of the token: 35 + 0 octets for a
-        * MIC token, or 35 + encrypted octets for a wrap token;
-        */
-       *p++ = 0x060;
-       toklen = KRB5_SZ_MECH + KRB5_SZ_ALG + KRB5_SZ_SEQ + HASHLEN(ki);
-       nfs_gss_der_length_put(&p, toklen + datalen);
-
-       /*
-        * Fill in the DER encoded mech OID for Kerberos v5.
-        * This represents the Kerberos OID 1.2.840.113554.1.2.2
-        * described in RFC 2623, section 4.2
-        */
-       bcopy(krb5_mech, p, sizeof(krb5_mech));
-       p += sizeof(krb5_mech);
-
-       /*
-        * Now at the token described in RFC 1964, section 1.2.1
-        * Fill in the token ID, integrity algorithm indicator,
-        * for DES MAC MD5, and four filler octets.
-        * The alg string encodes the bytes to represent either
-        * a MIC token or a WRAP token for Kerberos.
-        */
-       bcopy(alg, p, KRB5_SZ_ALG);
-       p += KRB5_SZ_ALG;
-
-       /*
-        * Now encode the sequence number according to
-        * RFC 1964, section 1.2.1.2 which dictates 4 octets
-        * of sequence number followed by 4 bytes of direction
-        * indicator: 0x00 for initiator or 0xff for acceptor.
-        * We DES CBC encrypt the sequence number using the first
-        * 8 octets of the checksum field as an initialization
-        * vector.
-        * Note that this sequence number is not at all related
-        * to the RPCSEC_GSS protocol sequence number.  This
-        * number is private to the ASN.1 token.  The only
-        * requirement is that it not be repeated in case the
-        * server has replay detection on, which normally should
-        * not be the case, since RFC 2203 section 5.2.3 says that
-        * replay detection and sequence checking must be turned off.
-        */
-       seqnum++;
-       for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
-               plain[i] = (u_char) ((seqnum >> (i * 8)) & 0xff);
-       for (i = 4; i < 8; i++)
-               plain[i] = initiator ? 0x00 : 0xff;
-       gss_des_crypt(ki, (des_cblock *) plain, (des_cblock *) p, 8,
-                       (des_cblock *) cksum, NULL, DES_ENCRYPT, KG_USAGE_SEQ);
-       p += 8;
-
-       /*
-        * Finally, append the octets of the 
-        * checksum of the alg + plaintext data.
-        * The plaintext could be an RPC call header,
-        * the window value, or a sequence number.
-        */
-       bcopy(cksum, p, HASHLEN(ki));
-       p += HASHLEN(ki);
-
-       return (p - psave);
-}
-
-/*
- * Determine size of ASN.1 DER length
- */
-static int
-nfs_gss_der_length_size(int len)
-{
-       return
-               len < (1 <<  7) ? 1 :
-               len < (1 <<  8) ? 2 :
-               len < (1 << 16) ? 3 :
-               len < (1 << 24) ? 4 : 5;
-}
-
-/*
- * Encode an ASN.1 DER length field
- */
-static void
-nfs_gss_der_length_put(u_char **pp, int len)
-{
-       int sz = nfs_gss_der_length_size(len);
-       u_char *p = *pp;
-
-       if (sz == 1) {
-               *p++ = (u_char) len;
-       } else {
-               *p++ = (u_char) ((sz-1) | 0x80);
-               sz -= 1;
-               while (sz--)
-                       *p++ = (u_char) ((len >> (sz * 8)) & 0xff);
-       }
-
-       *pp = p;
-}
-
-/*
- * Decode an ASN.1 DER length field
- */
-static int
-nfs_gss_der_length_get(u_char **pp)
-{
-       u_char *p = *pp;
-       uint32_t flen, len = 0;
-
-       flen = *p & 0x7f;
-
-       if ((*p++ & 0x80) == 0)
-               len = flen;
-       else {
-               if (flen > sizeof(uint32_t))
-                       return (-1);
-               while (flen--)
-                       len = (len << 8) + *p++;
-       }
-       *pp = p;
-       return (len);
-}
-
-/*
- * Decode an ASN.1 token from an RPCSEC_GSS verifier.
- */
-static int
-nfs_gss_token_get(
-       gss_key_info *ki,
-       u_char *alg,
-       u_char *p,
-       int initiator,
-       uint32_t *len,
-       u_char *cksum)
-{
-       u_char d, plain[8];
-       u_char *psave = p;
-       int seqnum, i;
-
-       /*
-        * Check that we have a valid token header
-        */
-       if (*p++ != 0x60)
-               return (AUTH_BADCRED);
-       (void) nfs_gss_der_length_get(&p);      // ignore the size
-
-       /*
-        * Check that we have the DER encoded Kerberos v5 mech OID
-        */
-       if (bcmp(p, krb5_mech, sizeof(krb5_mech) != 0))
-               return (AUTH_BADCRED);
-       p += sizeof(krb5_mech);
-
-       /*
-        * Now check the token ID, DES MAC MD5 algorithm
-        * indicator, and filler octets.
-        */
-       if (bcmp(p, alg, KRB5_SZ_ALG) != 0)
-               return (AUTH_BADCRED);
-       p += KRB5_SZ_ALG;
-
-       /*
-        * Now decrypt the sequence number.
-        * Note that the gss decryption uses the first 8 octets
-        * of the checksum field as an initialization vector (p + 8).
-        * Per RFC 2203 section 5.2.2 we don't check the sequence number
-        * in the ASN.1 token because the RPCSEC_GSS protocol has its
-        * own sequence number described in section 5.3.3.1
-        */
-       seqnum = 0;
-       gss_des_crypt(ki, (des_cblock *)p, (des_cblock *) plain, 8,
-                       (des_cblock *) (p + 8), NULL, DES_DECRYPT, KG_USAGE_SEQ);
-       p += 8;
-       for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
-               seqnum |= plain[i] << (i * 8);
-
-       /*
-        * Make sure the direction
-        * indicator octets are correct.
-        */
-       d = initiator ? 0x00 : 0xff;
-       for (i = 4; i < 8; i++)
-               if (plain[i] != d)
-                       return (AUTH_BADCRED);
-
-       /*
-        * Finally, get the checksum
-        */
-       bcopy(p, cksum, HASHLEN(ki));
-       p += HASHLEN(ki);
-
-       if (len != NULL)
-               *len = p - psave;
-
-       return (0);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3531,10 +3981,11 @@ nfs_gss_mchain_length(mbuf_t mhead)
        mbuf_t mb;
        int len = 0;
 
-       for (mb = mhead; mb; mb = mbuf_next(mb))
+       for (mb = mhead; mb; mb = mbuf_next(mb)) {
                len += mbuf_len(mb);
+       }
 
-       return (len);
+       return len;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3548,21 +3999,24 @@ nfs_gss_append_chain(struct nfsm_chain *nmc, mbuf_t mc)
 
        /* Connect the mbuf chains */
        error = mbuf_setnext(nmc->nmc_mcur, mc);
-       if (error)
-               return (error);
+       if (error) {
+               return error;
+       }
 
        /* Find the last mbuf in the chain */
        tail = NULL;
-       for (mb = mc; mb; mb = mbuf_next(mb))
+       for (mb = mc; mb; mb = mbuf_next(mb)) {
                tail = mb;
+       }
 
        nmc->nmc_mcur = tail;
        nmc->nmc_ptr = (caddr_t) mbuf_data(tail) + mbuf_len(tail);
        nmc->nmc_left = mbuf_trailingspace(tail);
 
-       return (0);
+       return 0;
 }
 
+#if CONFIG_NFS_SERVER /* Only used by CONFIG_NFS_SERVER */
 /*
  * Convert an mbuf chain to an NFS mbuf chain
  */
@@ -3573,8 +4027,9 @@ nfs_gss_nfsm_chain(struct nfsm_chain *nmc, mbuf_t mc)
 
        /* Find the last mbuf in the chain */
        tail = NULL;
-       for (mb = mc; mb; mb = mbuf_next(mb))
+       for (mb = mc; mb; mb = mbuf_next(mb)) {
                tail = mb;
+       }
 
        nmc->nmc_mhead = mc;
        nmc->nmc_mcur = tail;
@@ -3582,309 +4037,9 @@ nfs_gss_nfsm_chain(struct nfsm_chain *nmc, mbuf_t mc)
        nmc->nmc_left = mbuf_trailingspace(tail);
        nmc->nmc_flags = 0;
 }
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_SERVER */
 
 
-/*
- * Compute a checksum over an mbuf chain.
- * Start building an MD5 digest at the given offset and keep
- * going until the end of data in the current mbuf is reached.
- * Then convert the 16 byte MD5 digest to an 8 byte DES CBC
- * checksum.
- */
-static void
-nfs_gss_cksum_mchain(
-       gss_key_info *ki,
-       mbuf_t mhead,
-       u_char *alg,
-       int offset,
-       int len,
-       u_char *digest)
-{
-       mbuf_t mb;
-       u_char *ptr;
-       int left, bytes;
-       GSS_DIGEST_CTX context;
-
-       gss_digest_Init(&context, ki);
-
-       /*
-        * Logically prepend the first 8 bytes of the algorithm
-        * field as required by RFC 1964, section 1.2.1.1
-        */
-       gss_digest_Update(&context, alg, KRB5_SZ_ALG);
-
-       /*
-        * Move down the mbuf chain until we reach the given
-        * byte offset, then start MD5 on the mbuf data until
-        * we've done len bytes.
-        */
-
-       for (mb = mhead; mb && len > 0; mb = mbuf_next(mb)) {
-               ptr  = mbuf_data(mb);
-               left = mbuf_len(mb);
-               if (offset >= left) {
-                       /* Offset not yet reached */
-                       offset -= left;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               /* At or beyond offset - checksum data */
-               ptr += offset;
-               left -= offset;
-               offset = 0;
-                       
-               bytes = left < len ? left : len;
-               if (bytes > 0)
-                       gss_digest_Update(&context, ptr, bytes);
-               len -= bytes;
-       }
-
-       gss_digest_Final(&context, digest);
-}
-
-/*
- * Compute a checksum over an NFS mbuf chain.
- * Start building an MD5 digest at the given offset and keep
- * going until the end of data in the current mbuf is reached.
- * Then convert the 16 byte MD5 digest to an 8 byte DES CBC
- * checksum.
- */
-static void
-nfs_gss_cksum_chain(
-       gss_key_info *ki,
-       struct nfsm_chain *nmc,
-       u_char *alg,
-       int offset,
-       int len,
-       u_char *cksum)
-{
-       /*
-        * If the length parameter is zero, then we need
-        * to use the length from the offset to the current
-        * encode/decode offset.
-        */
-       if (len == 0)
-               len = nfsm_chain_offset(nmc) - offset;
-
-       return (nfs_gss_cksum_mchain(ki, nmc->nmc_mhead, alg, offset, len, cksum));
-}
-
-/*
- * Compute a checksum of the sequence number (or sequence window)
- * of an RPCSEC_GSS reply.
- */
-static void
-nfs_gss_cksum_rep(gss_key_info *ki, uint32_t seqnum, u_char *cksum)
-{
-       GSS_DIGEST_CTX context;
-       uint32_t val = htonl(seqnum);
-
-       gss_digest_Init(&context, ki);
-
-       /*
-        * Logically prepend the first 8 bytes of the MIC
-        * token as required by RFC 1964, section 1.2.1.1
-        */
-       gss_digest_Update(&context, ALG_MIC(ki), KRB5_SZ_ALG);
-
-       /*
-        * Compute the digest of the seqnum in network order
-        */
-       gss_digest_Update(&context, &val, 4);
-       gss_digest_Final(&context, cksum);
-}
-
-/*
- * Encrypt or decrypt data in an mbuf chain with des-cbc.
- */
-static void
-nfs_gss_encrypt_mchain(
-       gss_key_info *ki,
-       mbuf_t mhead,
-       int offset,
-       int len,
-       int encrypt)
-{
-       mbuf_t mb, mbn;
-       u_char *ptr, *nptr;
-       u_char tmp[8], ivec[8];
-       int left, left8, remain;
-
-
-       bzero(ivec, 8);
-
-       /*
-        * Move down the mbuf chain until we reach the given
-        * byte offset, then start encrypting the mbuf data until
-        * we've done len bytes.
-        */
-
-       for (mb = mhead; mb && len > 0; mb = mbn) {
-               mbn  = mbuf_next(mb);
-               ptr  = mbuf_data(mb);
-               left = mbuf_len(mb);
-               if (offset >= left) {
-                       /* Offset not yet reached */
-                       offset -= left;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               /* At or beyond offset - encrypt data */
-               ptr += offset;
-               left -= offset;
-               offset = 0;
-                       
-               /*
-                * DES or DES3 CBC has to encrypt 8 bytes at a time.
-                * If the number of bytes to be encrypted in this
-                * mbuf isn't some multiple of 8 bytes, encrypt all
-                * the 8 byte blocks, then combine the remaining
-                * bytes with enough from the next mbuf to make up
-                * an 8 byte block and encrypt that block separately,
-                * i.e. that block is split across two mbufs.
-                */
-               remain = left % 8;
-               left8 = left - remain;
-               left = left8 < len ? left8 : len;
-               if (left > 0) {
-                       gss_des_crypt(ki, (des_cblock *) ptr, (des_cblock *) ptr,
-                                       left, &ivec, &ivec, encrypt, KG_USAGE_SEAL);
-                       len -= left;
-               }
-
-               if (mbn && remain > 0) {
-                       nptr = mbuf_data(mbn);
-                       offset = 8 - remain;
-                       bcopy(ptr + left, tmp, remain);         // grab from this mbuf
-                       bcopy(nptr, tmp + remain, offset);      // grab from next mbuf
-                       gss_des_crypt(ki, (des_cblock *) tmp, (des_cblock *) tmp, 8,
-                                       &ivec, &ivec, encrypt, KG_USAGE_SEAL);
-                       bcopy(tmp, ptr + left, remain);         // return to this mbuf
-                       bcopy(tmp + remain, nptr, offset);      // return to next mbuf
-                       len -= 8;
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * Encrypt or decrypt data in an NFS mbuf chain with des-cbc.
- */
-static void
-nfs_gss_encrypt_chain(
-       gss_key_info *ki,
-       struct nfsm_chain *nmc,
-       int offset,
-       int len,
-       int encrypt)
-{
-       /*
-        * If the length parameter is zero, then we need
-        * to use the length from the offset to the current
-        * encode/decode offset.
-        */
-       if (len == 0)
-               len = nfsm_chain_offset(nmc) - offset;
-
-       return (nfs_gss_encrypt_mchain(ki, nmc->nmc_mhead, offset, len, encrypt));
-}
-
-/*
- * The routines that follow provide abstractions for doing digests and crypto.
- */
-static void
-gss_digest_Init(GSS_DIGEST_CTX *ctx, gss_key_info *ki)
-{
-       ctx->type = ki->type;
-       switch (ki->type) {
-       case NFS_GSS_1DES:      MD5_DESCBC_Init(&ctx->m_ctx, &ki->ks_u.des.gss_sched);
-                               break;
-       case NFS_GSS_3DES:      HMAC_SHA1_DES3KD_Init(&ctx->h_ctx, ki->ks_u.des3.ckey, 0);
-                               break;
-       default:
-                       printf("gss_digest_Init: Unknown key info type %d\n", ki->type);
-       }
-}
-
-static void
-gss_digest_Update(GSS_DIGEST_CTX *ctx, void *data, size_t len)
-{
-       switch (ctx->type) {
-       case NFS_GSS_1DES:      MD5_DESCBC_Update(&ctx->m_ctx, data, len);
-                               break;
-       case NFS_GSS_3DES:      HMAC_SHA1_DES3KD_Update(&ctx->h_ctx, data, len);
-                               break;
-       }
-}
-
-static void
-gss_digest_Final(GSS_DIGEST_CTX *ctx, void *digest)
-{
-       switch (ctx->type) {
-       case NFS_GSS_1DES:      MD5_DESCBC_Final(digest, &ctx->m_ctx);
-                               break;
-       case NFS_GSS_3DES:      HMAC_SHA1_DES3KD_Final(digest, &ctx->h_ctx);
-                               break;
-       }
-}
-
-static void
-gss_des_crypt(gss_key_info *ki, des_cblock *in, des_cblock *out,
-               int32_t len, des_cblock *iv, des_cblock *retiv, int encrypt, int usage)
-{
-       switch (ki->type) {
-       case NFS_GSS_1DES:
-                       {
-                               des_cbc_key_schedule *sched = ((usage == KG_USAGE_SEAL) ?
-                                                       &ki->ks_u.des.gss_sched_Ke :
-                                                       &ki->ks_u.des.gss_sched);
-                               des_cbc_encrypt(in, out, len, sched, iv, retiv, encrypt);
-                       }
-                       break;
-       case NFS_GSS_3DES:
-
-                       des3_cbc_encrypt(in, out, len, &ki->ks_u.des3.gss_sched, iv, retiv, encrypt);
-                       break;
-       }
-}
-
-static int
-gss_key_init(gss_key_info *ki, uint32_t skeylen)
-{
-       size_t i;
-       int rc;
-       des_cblock k[3];
-
-       ki->keybytes = skeylen;
-       switch (skeylen) {
-       case sizeof(des_cblock):
-                               ki->type = NFS_GSS_1DES;
-                               ki->hash_len = MD5_DESCBC_DIGEST_LENGTH;
-                               ki->ks_u.des.key = (des_cblock *)ki->skey;
-                               rc = des_cbc_key_sched(ki->ks_u.des.key, &ki->ks_u.des.gss_sched);
-                               if (rc)
-                                       return (rc);
-                               for (i = 0; i < ki->keybytes; i++)
-                                       k[0][i] = 0xf0 ^ (*ki->ks_u.des.key)[i];
-                               rc = des_cbc_key_sched(&k[0], &ki->ks_u.des.gss_sched_Ke);
-                               break;
-       case 3*sizeof(des_cblock):      
-                               ki->type = NFS_GSS_3DES;
-                               ki->hash_len = SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH;
-                               ki->ks_u.des3.key = (des_cblock (*)[3])ki->skey;
-                               des3_derive_key(*ki->ks_u.des3.key, ki->ks_u.des3.ckey,
-                                               KEY_USAGE_DES3_SIGN, KEY_USAGE_LEN);
-                               rc = des3_cbc_key_sched(*ki->ks_u.des3.key, &ki->ks_u.des3.gss_sched);
-                               if (rc)
-                                       return (rc);
-                               break;
-       default:
-                               printf("gss_key_init: Invalid key length %d\n", skeylen);
-                               rc = EINVAL;
-                               break;
-       }
-       
-       return (rc);
-}
-
 #if 0
 #define DISPLAYLEN 16
 #define MAXDISPLAYLEN 256
@@ -3894,16 +4049,20 @@ hexdump(const char *msg, void *data, size_t len)
 {
        size_t i, j;
        u_char *d = data;
-       char *p, disbuf[3*DISPLAYLEN+1];
-       
+       char *p, disbuf[3 * DISPLAYLEN + 1];
+
        printf("NFS DEBUG %s len=%d:\n", msg, (uint32_t)len);
-       if (len > MAXDISPLAYLEN)
+       if (len > MAXDISPLAYLEN) {
                len = MAXDISPLAYLEN;
+       }
 
        for (i = 0; i < len; i += DISPLAYLEN) {
-               for (p = disbuf, j = 0; (j + i) < len && j < DISPLAYLEN; j++, p += 3)
+               for (p = disbuf, j = 0; (j + i) < len && j < DISPLAYLEN; j++, p += 3) {
                        snprintf(p, 4, "%02x ", d[i + j]);
+               }
                printf("\t%s\n", disbuf);
        }
 }
 #endif
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_NFS */