#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_ENTITLEMENT "com.apple.private.memorystatus"
+
#define JETSAM_PRIORITY_REVISION 2
#define JETSAM_PRIORITY_IDLE_HEAD -2
/* The value -1 is an alias to JETSAM_PRIORITY_DEFAULT */
#define JETSAM_PRIORITY_IDLE 0
-#define JETSAM_PRIORITY_IDLE_DEFERRED 1
+#define JETSAM_PRIORITY_IDLE_DEFERRED 1 /* Keeping this around till all xnu_quick_tests can be moved away from it.*/
+#define JETSAM_PRIORITY_AGING_BAND1 JETSAM_PRIORITY_IDLE_DEFERRED
#define JETSAM_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND_OPPORTUNISTIC 2
+#define JETSAM_PRIORITY_AGING_BAND2 JETSAM_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND_OPPORTUNISTIC
#define JETSAM_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND 3
+#define JETSAM_PRIORITY_ELEVATED_INACTIVE JETSAM_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND
#define JETSAM_PRIORITY_MAIL 4
#define JETSAM_PRIORITY_PHONE 5
#define JETSAM_PRIORITY_UI_SUPPORT 8
pid_t pid;
int32_t priority;
uint64_t user_data;
- int32_t limit;
+ int32_t limit; /* MB */
uint32_t state;
} memorystatus_priority_entry_t;
typedef struct jetsam_snapshot_entry {
pid_t pid;
- char name[MAXCOMLEN+1];
+ char name[(2*MAXCOMLEN)+1];
int32_t priority;
- uint32_t pages;
- uint32_t max_pages;
uint32_t state;
- uint32_t killed;
- uint64_t user_data;
- uint8_t uuid[16];
uint32_t fds;
- uint32_t max_pages_lifetime;
- uint32_t purgeable_pages;
+ uint8_t uuid[16];
+ uint64_t user_data;
+ uint64_t killed;
+ uint64_t pages;
+ uint64_t max_pages;
+ uint64_t max_pages_lifetime;
+ uint64_t purgeable_pages;
+ uint64_t jse_internal_pages;
+ uint64_t jse_internal_compressed_pages;
+ uint64_t jse_purgeable_nonvolatile_pages;
+ uint64_t jse_purgeable_nonvolatile_compressed_pages;
+ uint64_t jse_alternate_accounting_pages;
+ uint64_t jse_alternate_accounting_compressed_pages;
+ uint64_t jse_iokit_mapped_pages;
+ uint64_t jse_page_table_pages;
+ uint64_t jse_memory_region_count;
+ uint64_t jse_gencount; /* memorystatus_thread generation counter */
+ uint64_t jse_starttime; /* absolute time when process starts */
+ uint64_t jse_killtime; /* absolute time when jetsam chooses to kill a process */
+ uint64_t jse_idle_delta; /* time spent in idle band */
+ uint64_t jse_coalition_jetsam_id; /* we only expose coalition id for COALITION_TYPE_JETSAM */
struct timeval cpu_time;
} memorystatus_jetsam_snapshot_entry_t;
typedef struct jetsam_snapshot {
- uint64_t snapshot_time;
- uint64_t notification_time;
- memorystatus_kernel_stats_t stats;
+ uint64_t snapshot_time; /* absolute time snapshot was initialized */
+ uint64_t notification_time; /* absolute time snapshot was consumed */
+ uint64_t js_gencount; /* memorystatus_thread generation counter */
+ memorystatus_kernel_stats_t stats; /* system stat when snapshot is initialized */
size_t entry_count;
memorystatus_jetsam_snapshot_entry_t entries[];
} memorystatus_jetsam_snapshot_t;
kMemorystatusKilledIdleExit
};
+/* Jetsam exit reason definitions */
+#define JETSAM_REASON_INVALID 0
+#define JETSAM_REASON_GENERIC 1
+#define JETSAM_REASON_MEMORY_HIGHWATER 2
+#define JETSAM_REASON_VNODE 3
+#define JETSAM_REASON_MEMORY_VMPAGESHORTAGE 4
+#define JETSAM_REASON_MEMORY_VMTHRASHING 5
+#define JETSAM_REASON_MEMORY_FCTHRASHING 6
+#define JETSAM_REASON_MEMORY_PERPROCESSLIMIT 7
+#define JETSAM_REASON_MEMORY_DIAGNOSTIC 8
+#define JETSAM_REASON_MEMORY_IDLE_EXIT 9
+#define JETSAM_REASON_CPULIMIT 10
+
/* Temporary, to prevent the need for a linked submission of ReportCrash */
/* Remove when <rdar://problem/13210532> has been integrated */
enum {
#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_SET_PRIORITY_PROPERTIES 2
#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_GET_JETSAM_SNAPSHOT 3
#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_GET_PRESSURE_STATUS 4
-#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_SET_JETSAM_HIGH_WATER_MARK 5
-#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_SET_JETSAM_TASK_LIMIT 6
-
-/* Group Commands */
-#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_GRP_SET_PROPERTIES 7
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_SET_JETSAM_HIGH_WATER_MARK 5 /* Set active memory limit = inactive memory limit, both non-fatal */
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_SET_JETSAM_TASK_LIMIT 6 /* Set active memory limit = inactive memory limit, both fatal */
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_SET_MEMLIMIT_PROPERTIES 7 /* Set memory limits plus attributes independently */
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_GET_MEMLIMIT_PROPERTIES 8 /* Get memory limits plus attributes */
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_PRIVILEGED_LISTENER_ENABLE 9 /* Set the task's status as a privileged listener w.r.t memory notifications */
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_PRIVILEGED_LISTENER_DISABLE 10 /* Reset the task's status as a privileged listener w.r.t memory notifications */
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_AGGRESSIVE_JETSAM_LENIENT_MODE_ENABLE 11 /* Enable the 'lenient' mode for aggressive jetsam. See comments in kern_memorystatus.c near the top. */
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_AGGRESSIVE_JETSAM_LENIENT_MODE_DISABLE 12 /* Disable the 'lenient' mode for aggressive jetsam. */
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_GET_MEMLIMIT_EXCESS 13 /* Compute how much a process's phys_footprint exceeds inactive memory limit */
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_ELEVATED_INACTIVEJETSAMPRIORITY_ENABLE 14
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_ELEVATED_INACTIVEJETSAMPRIORITY_DISABLE 15
+
+/* Commands that act on a group of processes */
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_GRP_SET_PROPERTIES 100
#if PRIVATE
/* Test commands */
/* Trigger forced jetsam */
-#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_TEST_JETSAM 1000
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_TEST_JETSAM 1000
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_TEST_JETSAM_SORT 1001
/* Panic on jetsam options */
typedef struct memorystatus_jetsam_panic_options {
uint32_t mask;
} memorystatus_jetsam_panic_options_t;
-#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_SET_JETSAM_PANIC_BITS 1001
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_SET_JETSAM_PANIC_BITS 1002
+
+/* Select priority band sort order */
+#define JETSAM_SORT_NOSORT 0
+#define JETSAM_SORT_DEFAULT 1
+
#endif /* PRIVATE */
+/*
+ * For use with memorystatus_control:
+ * MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_GET_JETSAM_SNAPSHOT
+ *
+ * A jetsam snapshot is initialized when a non-idle
+ * jetsam event occurs. The data is held in the
+ * buffer until it is reaped. This is the default
+ * behavior.
+ *
+ * Flags change the default behavior:
+ * Demand mode - this is an on_demand snapshot,
+ * meaning data is populated upon request.
+ *
+ * Boot mode - this is a snapshot of
+ * memstats collected before loading the
+ * init program. Once collected, these
+ * stats do not change. In this mode,
+ * the snapshot entry_count is always 0.
+ *
+ * Snapshots are inherently racey between request
+ * for buffer size and actual data compilation.
+*/
+
+/* Flags */
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_SNAPSHOT_ON_DEMAND 0x1 /* A populated snapshot buffer is returned on demand */
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_SNAPSHOT_AT_BOOT 0x2 /* Returns a snapshot with memstats collected at boot */
+
+
+/*
+ * For use with memorystatus_control:
+ * MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_SET_PRIORITY_PROPERTIES
+ */
typedef struct memorystatus_priority_properties {
int32_t priority;
uint64_t user_data;
} memorystatus_priority_properties_t;
+/*
+ * For use with memorystatus_control:
+ * MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_SET_MEMLIMIT_PROPERTIES
+ * MEMORYSTATUS_CMD_GET_MEMLIMIT_PROPERTIES
+ */
+typedef struct memorystatus_memlimit_properties {
+ int32_t memlimit_active; /* jetsam memory limit (in MB) when process is active */
+ uint32_t memlimit_active_attr;
+ int32_t memlimit_inactive; /* jetsam memory limit (in MB) when process is inactive */
+ uint32_t memlimit_inactive_attr;
+} memorystatus_memlimit_properties_t;
+
+#define MEMORYSTATUS_MEMLIMIT_ATTR_FATAL 0x1 /* if set, exceeding the memlimit is fatal */
+
#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
-/* p_memstat_state flags */
+/*
+ * A process will be killed immediately if it crosses a memory limit marked as fatal.
+ * Fatal limit types are the
+ * - default system-wide task limit
+ * - per-task custom memory limit
+ *
+ * A process with a non-fatal memory limit can exceed that limit, but becomes an early
+ * candidate for jetsam when the device is under memory pressure.
+ * Non-fatal limit types are the
+ * - high-water-mark limit
+ *
+ * P_MEMSTAT_MEMLIMIT_BACKGROUND is translated in posix_spawn as
+ * the fatal system_wide task limit when active
+ * non-fatal inactive limit based on limit provided.
+ * This is necessary for backward compatibility until the
+ * the flag can be considered obsolete.
+ *
+ * Processes that opt into dirty tracking are evaluated
+ * based on clean vs dirty state.
+ * dirty ==> active
+ * clean ==> inactive
+ *
+ * Processes that do not opt into dirty tracking are
+ * evalulated based on priority level.
+ * Foreground or above ==> active
+ * Below Foreground ==> inactive
+ */
+
+/*
+ * p_memstat_state flag holds
+ * - in kernel process state and memlimit state
+ */
#define P_MEMSTAT_SUSPENDED 0x00000001
#define P_MEMSTAT_FROZEN 0x00000002
#define P_MEMSTAT_PRIOR_THAW 0x00000400
#define P_MEMSTAT_MEMLIMIT_BACKGROUND 0x00000800 /* Task has a memory limit for when it's in the background. Used for a process' "high water mark".*/
#define P_MEMSTAT_INTERNAL 0x00001000
-#define P_MEMSTAT_FATAL_MEMLIMIT 0x00002000 /* cross this limit and the process is killed. Types: system-wide default task memory limit and per-task custom memory limit. */
+#define P_MEMSTAT_FATAL_MEMLIMIT 0x00002000 /* current fatal state of the process's memlimit */
+#define P_MEMSTAT_MEMLIMIT_ACTIVE_FATAL 0x00004000 /* if set, exceeding limit is fatal when the process is active */
+#define P_MEMSTAT_MEMLIMIT_ACTIVE_EXC_TRIGGERED 0x00008000 /* if set, supresses high-water-mark EXC_RESOURCE, allows one hit per active limit */
+#define P_MEMSTAT_MEMLIMIT_INACTIVE_FATAL 0x00010000 /* if set, exceeding limit is fatal when the process is inactive */
+#define P_MEMSTAT_MEMLIMIT_INACTIVE_EXC_TRIGGERED 0x00020000 /* if set, supresses high-water-mark EXC_RESOURCE, allows one hit per inactive limit */
+#define P_MEMSTAT_USE_ELEVATED_INACTIVE_BAND 0x00040000 /* if set, the process will go into this band & stay there when in the background instead
+ of the aging bands and/or the IDLE band. */
extern void memorystatus_init(void) __attribute__((section("__TEXT, initcode")));
+extern void memorystatus_init_at_boot_snapshot(void);
+
extern int memorystatus_add(proc_t p, boolean_t locked);
-extern int memorystatus_update(proc_t p, int priority, uint64_t user_data, boolean_t effective, boolean_t update_memlimit, int32_t memlimit, boolean_t memlimit_background, boolean_t is_fatal_limit);
+extern int memorystatus_update(proc_t p, int priority, uint64_t user_data, boolean_t effective,
+ boolean_t update_memlimit, int32_t memlimit_active, boolean_t memlimit_active_is_fatal,
+ int32_t memlimit_inactive, boolean_t memlimit_inactive_is_fatal, boolean_t memlimit_background);
+
extern int memorystatus_remove(proc_t p, boolean_t locked);
+int memorystatus_update_inactive_jetsam_priority_band(pid_t pid, uint32_t opflags, boolean_t effective_now);
+
+
extern int memorystatus_dirty_track(proc_t p, uint32_t pcontrol);
extern int memorystatus_dirty_set(proc_t p, boolean_t self, uint32_t pcontrol);
extern int memorystatus_dirty_get(proc_t p);
int memorystatus_knote_register(struct knote *kn);
void memorystatus_knote_unregister(struct knote *kn);
+#if CONFIG_MEMORYSTATUS
+boolean_t memorystatus_turnoff_exception_and_get_fatalness(boolean_t warning, const int max_footprint_mb);
+void memorystatus_on_ledger_footprint_exceeded(int warning, boolean_t is_fatal);
+void proc_memstat_terminated(proc_t p, boolean_t set);
+boolean_t memorystatus_proc_is_dirty_unsafe(void *v);
+#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORYSTATUS */
+
#if CONFIG_JETSAM
+int memorystatus_get_pressure_status_kdp(void);
+
typedef enum memorystatus_policy {
kPolicyDefault = 0x0,
kPolicyMoreFree = 0x1,
boolean_t memorystatus_kill_on_FC_thrashing(boolean_t async);
boolean_t memorystatus_kill_on_vnode_limit(void);
-void memorystatus_on_ledger_footprint_exceeded(int warning, const int max_footprint_mb);
void jetsam_on_ledger_cpulimit_exceeded(void);
void memorystatus_pages_update(unsigned int pages_avail);
#define FREEZE_SUSPENDED_THRESHOLD_LOW 2
#define FREEZE_SUSPENDED_THRESHOLD_DEFAULT 4
-#define FREEZE_DAILY_MB_MAX 1024
-#define FREEZE_DAILY_PAGEOUTS_MAX (FREEZE_DAILY_MB_MAX * (1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE))
+#define FREEZE_DAILY_MB_MAX_DEFAULT 1024
typedef struct throttle_interval_t {
uint32_t mins;
extern int memorystatus_freeze_wakeup;
extern void memorystatus_freeze_init(void) __attribute__((section("__TEXT, initcode")));
-
+extern int memorystatus_freeze_process_sync(proc_t p);
#endif /* CONFIG_FREEZE */
#if VM_PRESSURE_EVENTS
extern kern_return_t memorystatus_update_vm_pressure(boolean_t);
#if CONFIG_MEMORYSTATUS
+/* Flags */
+extern int memorystatus_low_mem_privileged_listener(uint32_t op_flags);
extern int memorystatus_send_pressure_note(int pid);
extern boolean_t memorystatus_is_foreground_locked(proc_t p);
extern boolean_t memorystatus_bg_pressure_eligible(proc_t p);