ShowX86UserStack(thread)
elif kern.arch == "arm":
ShowARMUserStack(thread)
- elif kern.arch == "arm64":
+ elif kern.arch.startswith("arm64"):
ShowARM64UserStack(thread)
return True
-@lldb_command('printuserdata','X')
+@lldb_command('printuserdata','XO:')
def PrintUserspaceData(cmd_args=None, cmd_options={}):
""" Read userspace data for given task and print based on format provided.
Syntax: (lldb) printuserdata <task_t> <uspace_address> <format_specifier>
<task_t> : pointer to task
<uspace_address> : address to user space memory
<format_specifier> : String representation for processing the data and printing it.
- e.g Q -> unsigned long long, q-> long long, I-> unsigned int, i->int
+ e.g Q -> unsigned long long, q -> long long, I -> unsigned int, i -> int
+ 10i -> 10 ints, 20s -> 20 character string, s -> null terminated string
+ See: https://docs.python.org/2/library/struct.html#format-characters
options:
-X : print all values in hex.
+ -O <file path>: Save data to file
"""
if not cmd_args or len(cmd_args) < 3:
uspace_addr = ArgumentStringToInt(cmd_args[1])
format_specifier_str = cmd_args[2]
user_data_len = 0
+ if format_specifier_str == "s":
+ print "0x%x: " % uspace_addr + GetUserspaceString(task, uspace_addr)
+ return True
+
try:
user_data_len = struct.calcsize(format_specifier_str)
except Exception, e:
if not user_data_string:
print "Could not read any data from userspace address."
return False
+ if "-O" in cmd_options:
+ fh = open(cmd_options["-O"],"w")
+ fh.write(user_data_string)
+ fh.close()
+ print "Written %d bytes to %s." % (user_data_len, cmd_options['-O'])
+ return True
upacked_data = struct.unpack(format_specifier_str, user_data_string)
+ element_size = user_data_len / len(upacked_data)
for i in range(len(upacked_data)):
if "-X" in cmd_options:
- print "%d: " % i + hex(upacked_data[i])
+ print "0x%x: " % (uspace_addr + i*element_size) + hex(upacked_data[i])
else:
- print "%d: " % i + str(upacked_data[i])
+ print "0x%x: " % (uspace_addr + i*element_size) + str(upacked_data[i])
return True
-@lldb_command('showtaskuserstacks')
-def ShowTaskUserStacks(cmd_args=None):
- """ Print out the user stack for each thread in a task, followed by the user libraries.
- Syntax: (lldb) showtaskuserstacks <task_t>
- The format is compatible with CrashTracer. You can also use the speedtracer plugin as follows
- (lldb) showtaskuserstacks <task_t> -p speedtracer
-
- Note: the address ranges are approximations. Also the list may not be completely accurate. This command expects memory read failures
- and hence will skip a library if unable to read information. Please use your good judgement and not take the output as accurate
+@lldb_command('showtaskuserargs')
+def ShowTaskUserArgs(cmd_args=None, cmd_options={}):
+ """ Read the process argv, env, and apple strings from the user stack
+ Syntax: (lldb) showtaskuserargs <task_t>
+ params:
+ <task_t> : pointer to task
"""
- if not cmd_args:
+ if not cmd_args or len(cmd_args) != 1:
raise ArgumentError("Insufficient arguments")
task = kern.GetValueFromAddress(cmd_args[0], 'task *')
+ proc = Cast(task.bsd_info, 'proc *')
+ ptrsize = 8 if int(task.t_flags) & 0x1 else 4
+
+ format_string = "Q" if ptrsize == 8 else "I"
+
+ string_area_size = proc.p_argslen
+ string_area_addr = proc.user_stack - string_area_size
+
+ string_area = GetUserDataAsString(task, string_area_addr, string_area_size)
+ if not string_area:
+ print "Could not read any data from userspace address."
+ return False
+
+ i = 0
+ pos = string_area_addr - ptrsize
+
+ for name in ["apple", "env", "argv"] :
+ while True:
+ if name == "argv" :
+ if i == proc.p_argc:
+ break
+ i += 1
+
+ pos -= ptrsize
+
+ user_data_string = GetUserDataAsString(task, pos, ptrsize)
+ ptr = struct.unpack(format_string, user_data_string)[0]
+
+ if ptr == 0:
+ break
+
+ if string_area_addr <= ptr and ptr < string_area_addr+string_area_size :
+ string_offset = ptr - string_area_addr
+ string = string_area[string_offset:];
+ else:
+ string = GetUserspaceString(task, ptr)
+
+ print name + "[]: " + string
+
+ return True
+
+def ShowTaskUserStacks(task):
#print GetTaskSummary.header + " " + GetProcSummary.header
pval = Cast(task.bsd_info, 'proc *')
#print GetTaskSummary(task) + " " + GetProcSummary(pval) + "\n \n"
crash_report_format_string = """\
-Process: {pid: <10d}
+Process: {pname:s} [{pid:d}]
Path: {path: <50s}
Identifier: {pname: <30s}
Version: ??? (???)
Code Type: {parch: <20s}
-Parent Process: {ppname: >20s}[{ppid:d}]
+Parent Process: {ppname:s} [{ppid:d}]
Date/Time: {timest:s}.000 -0800
OS Version: {osversion: <20s}
"""
user_lib_rex = re.compile("([0-9a-fx]+)\s-\s([0-9a-fx]+)\s+(.*?)\s", re.IGNORECASE|re.MULTILINE)
from datetime import datetime
- ts = datetime.fromtimestamp(int(pval.p_start.tv_sec))
- date_string = ts.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
- is_64 = False
- if pval.p_flag & 0x4 :
- is_64 = True
+ if pval:
+ ts = datetime.fromtimestamp(int(pval.p_start.tv_sec))
+ date_string = ts.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
+ else:
+ date_string = "none"
+ is_64 = True
+ if pval and (pval.p_flag & 0x4) == 0 :
+ is_64 = False
parch_s = ""
if kern.arch == "x86_64" or kern.arch == "i386":
parch_s = kern.arch
osversion = "iOS"
osversion += " ({:s})".format(kern.globals.osversion)
- print crash_report_format_string.format(pid = pval.p_pid,
- pname = pval.p_comm,
- path = pval.p_comm,
- ppid = pval.p_ppid,
- ppname = GetProcNameForPid(pval.p_ppid),
+ if pval:
+ pid = pval.p_pid
+ pname = pval.p_comm
+ path = pval.p_comm
+ ppid = pval.p_ppid
+ else:
+ pid = 0
+ pname = "unknown"
+ path = "unknown"
+ ppid = 0
+
+ print crash_report_format_string.format(pid = pid,
+ pname = pname,
+ path = path,
+ ppid = ppid,
+ ppname = GetProcNameForPid(ppid),
timest = date_string,
parch = parch_s,
osversion = osversion
-
)
print "Binary Images:"
ShowTaskUserLibraries([hex(task)])
printthread_user_stack_ptr = ShowX86UserStack
if kern.arch == "arm":
printthread_user_stack_ptr = ShowARMUserStack
- elif kern.arch =="arm64":
+ elif kern.arch.startswith("arm64"):
printthread_user_stack_ptr = ShowARM64UserStack
counter = 0
print "Enable debugging ('(lldb) xnudebug debug') to see detailed trace."
return
+@lldb_command('showtaskuserstacks', "P:F:")
+def ShowTaskUserStacksCmdHelper(cmd_args=None, cmd_options={}):
+ """ Print out the user stack for each thread in a task, followed by the user libraries.
+ Syntax: (lldb) showtaskuserstacks <task_t>
+ or: (lldb) showtaskuserstacks -P <pid>
+ or: (lldb) showtaskuserstacks -F <task_name>
+ The format is compatible with CrashTracer. You can also use the speedtracer plugin as follows
+ (lldb) showtaskuserstacks <task_t> -p speedtracer
+
+ Note: the address ranges are approximations. Also the list may not be completely accurate. This command expects memory read failures
+ and hence will skip a library if unable to read information. Please use your good judgement and not take the output as accurate
+ """
+ task_list = []
+ if "-F" in cmd_options:
+ task_list = FindTasksByName(cmd_options["-F"])
+ elif "-P" in cmd_options:
+ pidval = ArgumentStringToInt(cmd_options["-P"])
+ for t in kern.tasks:
+ pval = Cast(t.bsd_info, 'proc *')
+ if pval and pval.p_pid == pidval:
+ task_list.append(t)
+ break
+ elif cmd_args:
+ t = kern.GetValueFromAddress(cmd_args[0], 'task *')
+ task_list.append(t)
+ else:
+ raise ArgumentError("Insufficient arguments")
+
+ for task in task_list:
+ ShowTaskUserStacks(task)
def GetUserDataAsString(task, addr, size):
""" Get data from task's address space as a string of bytes
if not WriteInt64ToMemoryAddress(0, kdp_pmap_addr):
debuglog("Failed to reset in kdp_pmap from GetUserDataAsString.")
return ""
- elif kern.arch in ['arm', 'arm64', 'x86_64'] and long(size) < (2 * kern.globals.page_size):
+ elif (kern.arch == 'x86_64' or kern.arch.startswith('arm')) and (long(size) < (2 * kern.globals.page_size)):
# Without the benefit of a KDP stub on the target, try to
# find the user task's physical mapping and memcpy the data.
# If it straddles a page boundary, copy in two passes
return 0
return struct.unpack(unpack_str, strdata[offset:(offset + length)])[0]
-def GetPathForImage(task, path_address):
+def GetUserspaceString(task, string_address):
""" Maps 32 bytes at a time and packs as string
params:
task: obj - referencing task to read data from
- path_address: int - address where the image path is stored
+ string_address: int - address where the image path is stored
returns:
str - string path of the file. "" if failed to read.
"""
done = False
retval = ""
- if path_address == 0:
+ if string_address == 0:
done = True
while not done:
- path_str_data = GetUserDataAsString(task, path_address, 32)
- if len(path_str_data) == 0:
+ str_data = GetUserDataAsString(task, string_address, 32)
+ if len(str_data) == 0:
break
i = 0
while i < 32:
- if ord(path_str_data[i]):
- retval += path_str_data[i]
+ if ord(str_data[i]):
+ retval += str_data[i]
else:
break
i += 1
if i < 32:
done = True
else:
- path_address += 32
+ string_address += 32
return retval
def GetImageInfo(task, mh_image_address, mh_path_address, approx_end_address=None):
found_uuid_data = True
uuid_out_string = "{a[0]:02X}{a[1]:02X}{a[2]:02X}{a[3]:02X}-{a[4]:02X}{a[5]:02X}-{a[6]:02X}{a[7]:02X}-{a[8]:02X}{a[9]:02X}-{a[10]:02X}{a[11]:02X}{a[12]:02X}{a[13]:02X}{a[14]:02X}{a[15]:02X}".format(a=uuid_data)
#also print image path
- path_out_string = GetPathForImage(task, mh_path_address)
+ path_out_string = GetUserspaceString(task, mh_path_address)
path_base_name = path_out_string.split("/")[-1]
retval = print_format.format(mh_image_address, image_end_load_address, path_base_name, uuid_out_string, path_out_string)
elif lc_cmd == 0xe:
lc_idx += 1
if not found_uuid_data:
- path_out_string = GetPathForImage(task, mh_path_address)
+ path_out_string = GetUserspaceString(task, mh_path_address)
path_base_name = path_out_string.split("/")[-1]
uuid_out_string = ""
dyld_all_imfo_infos_slide = (dyld_all_image_infos_address - dyld_all_image_infos_dyldAllImageInfosAddress)
dyld_all_image_infos_dyldVersion_postslide = (dyld_all_image_infos_dyldVersion + dyld_all_imfo_infos_slide)
- path_out = GetPathForImage(task, dyld_all_image_infos_dyldVersion_postslide)
+ path_out = GetUserspaceString(task, dyld_all_image_infos_dyldVersion_postslide)
out_str += "[dyld-{:s}]\n".format(path_out)
out_str += "version \t\t\t\t: {:d}\n".format(dyld_all_image_infos_version)
out_str += "infoArrayCount \t\t\t\t: {:d}\n".format(dyld_all_image_infos_infoArrayCount)
out_str += "errorMessage \t\t\t\t: {:#x}\n".format(dyld_all_image_infos_errorMessage)
if dyld_all_image_infos_errorMessage != 0:
- out_str += GetPathForImage(task, dyld_all_image_infos_errorMessage)
+ out_str += GetUserspaceString(task, dyld_all_image_infos_errorMessage)
out_str += "terminationFlags \t\t\t: {:#x}\n".format(dyld_all_image_infos_terminationFlags)
out_str += "coreSymbolicationShmPage \t\t: {:#x}\n".format(dyld_all_image_infos_coreSymbolicationShmPage)
out_str += "errorClientOfDylibPath \t\t\t: {:#x}\n".format(dyld_all_image_infos_errorClientOfDylibPath)
if dyld_all_image_infos_errorClientOfDylibPath != 0:
out_str += "\t\t\t\t"
- out_str += GetPathForImage(task, dyld_all_image_infos_errorClientOfDylibPath)
+ out_str += GetUserspaceString(task, dyld_all_image_infos_errorClientOfDylibPath)
out_str += "\n"
out_str += "errorTargetDylibPath \t\t\t: {:#x}\n".format(dyld_all_image_infos_errorTargetDylibPath)
if dyld_all_image_infos_errorTargetDylibPath != 0:
out_str += "\t\t\t\t"
- out_str += GetPathForImage(task, dyld_all_image_infos_errorTargetDylibPath)
+ out_str += GetUserspaceString(task, dyld_all_image_infos_errorTargetDylibPath)
out_str += "\n"
out_str += "errorSymbol \t\t\t\t: {:#x}\n".format(dyld_all_image_infos_errorSymbol)
if dyld_all_image_infos_errorSymbol != 0:
out_str += "\t\t\t\t"
- out_str += GetPathForImage(task, dyld_all_image_infos_errorSymbol)
+ out_str += GetUserspaceString(task, dyld_all_image_infos_errorSymbol)
out_str += "\n"
if dyld_all_image_infos_version >= 12:
# EndMacro: showosmalloc
+@lldb_command('savekcdata', 'T:O:')
+def SaveKCDataToFile(cmd_args=None, cmd_options={}):
+ """ Save the data referred by the kcdata_descriptor structure.
+ options:
+ -T: <task_t> pointer to task if memory referenced is in userstask.
+ -O: <output file path> path to file to save data. default: /tmp/kcdata.<timestamp>.bin
+ Usage: (lldb) savekcdata <kcdata_descriptor_t> -T <task_t> -O /path/to/outputfile.bin
+ """
+ if not cmd_args:
+ raise ArgumentError('Please provide the kcdata descriptor.')
+
+ kcdata = kern.GetValueFromAddress(cmd_args[0], 'kcdata_descriptor_t')
+
+ outputfile = '/tmp/kcdata.{:s}.bin'.format(str(time.time()))
+ task = None
+ if '-O' in cmd_options:
+ outputfile = cmd_options['-O']
+ if '-T' in cmd_options:
+ task = kern.GetValueFromAddress(cmd_options['-T'], 'task_t')
+
+ memory_begin_address = unsigned(kcdata.kcd_addr_begin)
+ memory_size = 16 + unsigned(kcdata.kcd_addr_end) - memory_begin_address
+ flags_copyout = unsigned(kcdata.kcd_flags)
+ if flags_copyout:
+ if not task:
+ raise ArgumentError('Invalid task pointer provided.')
+ memory_data = GetUserDataAsString(task, memory_begin_address, memory_size)
+ else:
+ data_ptr = kern.GetValueFromAddress(memory_begin_address, 'uint8_t *')
+ if data_ptr == 0:
+ print "Kcdata descriptor is NULL"
+ return False
+ memory_data = []
+ for i in range(memory_size):
+ memory_data.append(chr(data_ptr[i]))
+ if i % 50000 == 0:
+ print "%d of %d \r" % (i, memory_size),
+ memory_data = ''.join(memory_data)
+
+ if len(memory_data) != memory_size:
+ print "Failed to read {:d} bytes from address {: <#020x}".format(memory_size, memory_begin_address)
+ return False
+
+ fh = open(outputfile, 'w')
+ fh.write(memory_data)
+ fh.close()
+ print "Saved {:d} bytes to file {:s}".format(memory_size, outputfile)
+ return True
+