/*
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2017 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
*
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <stdint.h>
+/*
+ * Filter types
+ */
#define EVFILT_READ (-1)
#define EVFILT_WRITE (-2)
#define EVFILT_AIO (-3) /* attached to aio requests */
#define EVFILT_SOCK (-13) /* Socket events */
#define EVFILT_MEMORYSTATUS (-14) /* Memorystatus events */
#endif /* PRIVATE */
+#define EVFILT_EXCEPT (-15) /* Exception events */
+#ifdef PRIVATE
+#define EVFILT_WORKLOOP (-17) /* Workloop events */
+#endif /* PRIVATE */
-#define EVFILT_SYSCOUNT 14
+#define EVFILT_SYSCOUNT 17
#define EVFILT_THREADMARKER EVFILT_SYSCOUNT /* Internal use only */
#pragma pack(4)
uint16_t flags; /* general flags */
uint32_t fflags; /* filter-specific flags */
int32_t data; /* filter-specific data */
- user32_addr_t udata; /* opaque user data identifier */
+ user32_addr_t udata; /* opaque user data identifier */
};
-#endif
+struct kevent_internal_s {
+ uint64_t ident; /* identifier for this event */
+ int16_t filter; /* filter for event */
+ uint16_t flags; /* general flags */
+ int32_t qos; /* quality of service */
+ uint32_t fflags; /* filter-specific flags */
+// uint32_t xflags; /* extra filter-specific flags */
+ int64_t data; /* filter-specific data */
+ uint64_t udata; /* opaque user data identifier */
+ uint64_t ext[4]; /* filter-specific extensions */
+};
+
+#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
#pragma pack()
uint64_t ext[2]; /* filter-specific extensions */
};
+#ifdef PRIVATE
+struct kevent_qos_s {
+ uint64_t ident; /* identifier for this event */
+ int16_t filter; /* filter for event */
+ uint16_t flags; /* general flags */
+ int32_t qos; /* quality of service */
+ uint64_t udata; /* opaque user data identifier */
+ uint32_t fflags; /* filter-specific flags */
+ uint32_t xflags; /* extra filter-specific flags */
+ int64_t data; /* filter-specific data */
+ uint64_t ext[4]; /* filter-specific extensions */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Type definition for names/ids of dynamically allocated kqueues.
+ */
+typedef uint64_t kqueue_id_t;
+
+#endif /* PRIVATE */
+
#define EV_SET(kevp, a, b, c, d, e, f) do { \
struct kevent *__kevp__ = (kevp); \
__kevp__->ident = (a); \
__kevp__->ext[1] = (h); \
} while(0)
+
+/* kevent system call flags */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_NONE 0x000 /* no flag value */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_IMMEDIATE 0x001 /* immediate timeout */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_ERROR_EVENTS 0x002 /* output events only include change errors */
+
+#ifdef PRIVATE
+
+/*
+ * Rather than provide an EV_SET_QOS macro for kevent_qos_t structure
+ * initialization, we encourage use of named field initialization support
+ * instead.
+ */
+
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_STACK_EVENTS 0x004 /* output events treated as stack (grows down) */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_STACK_DATA 0x008 /* output data allocated as stack (grows down) */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_UNBIND_CHECK_FLAGS 0x010 /* check the flags passed to kevent_qos_internal_unbind */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_WORKQ 0x020 /* interact with the default workq kq */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_WORKQ_MANAGER 0x200 /* current thread is the workq manager */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_WORKLOOP 0x400 /* interact with the specified workloop kq */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_SYNCHRONOUS_BIND 0x800 /* synchronous bind callback */
+
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_WORKLOOP_SERVICER_ATTACH 0x8000 /* attach current thread to workloop */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_WORKLOOP_SERVICER_DETACH 0x10000 /* unbind current thread from workloop */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_DYNAMIC_KQ_MUST_EXIST 0x20000 /* kq lookup by id must exist */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_DYNAMIC_KQ_MUST_NOT_EXIST 0x40000 /* kq lookup by id must not exist */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_WORKLOOP_NO_WQ_THREAD 0x80000 /* do not create workqueue threads for this worloop */
+
+#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
+
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_LEGACY32 0x040 /* event data in legacy 32-bit format */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_LEGACY64 0x080 /* event data in legacy 64-bit format */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_KERNEL 0x1000 /* caller is in-kernel */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_DYNAMIC_KQUEUE 0x2000 /* kqueue is dynamically allocated */
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_WORKLOOP_CANCELED 0x4000 /* workloop bind was cancelled */
+
+#define KEVENT_FLAG_USER (KEVENT_FLAG_IMMEDIATE | KEVENT_FLAG_ERROR_EVENTS | \
+ KEVENT_FLAG_STACK_EVENTS | KEVENT_FLAG_STACK_DATA | \
+ KEVENT_FLAG_WORKQ | KEVENT_FLAG_WORKLOOP | \
+ KEVENT_FLAG_WORKLOOP_SERVICER_ATTACH | KEVENT_FLAG_WORKLOOP_SERVICER_DETACH | \
+ KEVENT_FLAG_DYNAMIC_KQ_MUST_EXIST | KEVENT_FLAG_DYNAMIC_KQ_MUST_NOT_EXIST | \
+ KEVENT_FLAG_WORKLOOP_NO_WQ_THREAD)
+
+/*
+ * Since some filter ops are not part of the standard sysfilt_ops, we use
+ * kn_filtid starting from EVFILT_SYSCOUNT to identify these cases. This is to
+ * let kn_fops() get the correct fops for all cases.
+*/
+#define EVFILTID_KQREAD (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT)
+#define EVFILTID_PIPE_R (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 1)
+#define EVFILTID_PIPE_W (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 2)
+#define EVFILTID_PTSD (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 3)
+#define EVFILTID_SOREAD (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 4)
+#define EVFILTID_SOWRITE (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 5)
+#define EVFILTID_SCK (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 6)
+#define EVFILTID_SOEXCEPT (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 7)
+#define EVFILTID_SPEC (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 8)
+#define EVFILTID_BPFREAD (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 9)
+#define EVFILTID_NECP_FD (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 10)
+#define EVFILTID_FSEVENT (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 13)
+#define EVFILTID_VN (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 14)
+#define EVFILTID_TTY (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 16)
+#define EVFILTID_PTMX (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 17)
+
+#define EVFILTID_MAX (EVFILT_SYSCOUNT + 18)
+
+#endif /* defined(XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE) */
+
+#define EV_SET_QOS 0
+
+#endif /* PRIVATE */
+
/* actions */
-#define EV_ADD 0x0001 /* add event to kq (implies enable) */
-#define EV_DELETE 0x0002 /* delete event from kq */
-#define EV_ENABLE 0x0004 /* enable event */
-#define EV_DISABLE 0x0008 /* disable event (not reported) */
-#define EV_RECEIPT 0x0040 /* force EV_ERROR on success, data == 0 */
+#define EV_ADD 0x0001 /* add event to kq (implies enable) */
+#define EV_DELETE 0x0002 /* delete event from kq */
+#define EV_ENABLE 0x0004 /* enable event */
+#define EV_DISABLE 0x0008 /* disable event (not reported) */
/* flags */
-#define EV_ONESHOT 0x0010 /* only report one occurrence */
-#define EV_CLEAR 0x0020 /* clear event state after reporting */
-#define EV_DISPATCH 0x0080 /* disable event after reporting */
+#define EV_ONESHOT 0x0010 /* only report one occurrence */
+#define EV_CLEAR 0x0020 /* clear event state after reporting */
+#define EV_RECEIPT 0x0040 /* force immediate event output */
+ /* ... with or without EV_ERROR */
+ /* ... use KEVENT_FLAG_ERROR_EVENTS */
+ /* on syscalls supporting flags */
+
+#define EV_DISPATCH 0x0080 /* disable event after reporting */
+#define EV_UDATA_SPECIFIC 0x0100 /* unique kevent per udata value */
-#define EV_SYSFLAGS 0xF000 /* reserved by system */
-#define EV_FLAG0 0x1000 /* filter-specific flag */
-#define EV_FLAG1 0x2000 /* filter-specific flag */
+#define EV_DISPATCH2 (EV_DISPATCH | EV_UDATA_SPECIFIC)
+ /* ... in combination with EV_DELETE */
+ /* will defer delete until udata-specific */
+ /* event enabled. EINPROGRESS will be */
+ /* returned to indicate the deferral */
+
+#define EV_VANISHED 0x0200 /* report that source has vanished */
+ /* ... only valid with EV_DISPATCH2 */
+
+#define EV_SYSFLAGS 0xF000 /* reserved by system */
+#define EV_FLAG0 0x1000 /* filter-specific flag */
+#define EV_FLAG1 0x2000 /* filter-specific flag */
/* returned values */
-#define EV_EOF 0x8000 /* EOF detected */
-#define EV_ERROR 0x4000 /* error, data contains errno */
+#define EV_EOF 0x8000 /* EOF detected */
+#define EV_ERROR 0x4000 /* error, data contains errno */
/*
* Filter specific flags for EVFILT_READ
*
* The default behavior for EVFILT_READ is to make the "read" determination
- * relative to the current file descriptor read pointer. The EV_POLL
- * flag indicates the determination should be made via poll(2) semantics
- * (which always returns true for regular files - regardless of the amount
- * of unread data in the file).
+ * relative to the current file descriptor read pointer.
*
- * On input, EV_OOBAND specifies that only OOB data should be looked for.
- * The returned data count is the number of bytes beyond the current OOB marker.
+ * The EV_POLL flag indicates the determination should be made via poll(2)
+ * semantics. These semantics dictate always returning true for regular files,
+ * regardless of the amount of unread data in the file.
*
- * On output, EV_OOBAND indicates that OOB data is present
+ * On input, EV_OOBAND specifies that filter should actively return in the
+ * presence of OOB on the descriptor. It implies that filter will return
+ * if there is OOB data available to read OR when any other condition
+ * for the read are met (for example number of bytes regular data becomes >=
+ * low-watermark).
+ * If EV_OOBAND is not set on input, it implies that the filter should not actively
+ * return for out of band data on the descriptor. The filter will then only return
+ * when some other condition for read is met (ex: when number of regular data bytes
+ * >=low-watermark OR when socket can't receive more data (SS_CANTRCVMORE)).
+ *
+ * On output, EV_OOBAND indicates the presence of OOB data on the descriptor.
* If it was not specified as an input parameter, then the data count is the
- * number of bytes before the current OOB marker. If at the marker, the
- * data count indicates the number of bytes available after it. In either
- * case, it's the amount of data one could expect to receive next.
+ * number of bytes before the current OOB marker, else data count is the number
+ * of bytes beyond OOB marker.
*/
-#define EV_POLL EV_FLAG0
+#define EV_POLL EV_FLAG0
#define EV_OOBAND EV_FLAG1
/*
#define NOTE_FFCTRLMASK 0xc0000000 /* mask for operations */
#define NOTE_FFLAGSMASK 0x00ffffff
+#ifdef PRIVATE
+/*
+ * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_WORKLOOP, shared with userspace
+ *
+ * The ident for thread requests should be the dynamic ID of the workloop
+ * The ident for each sync waiter must be unique to that waiter [for this workloop]
+ *
+ *
+ * Commands:
+ *
+ * @const NOTE_WL_THREAD_REQUEST [in/out]
+ * The kevent represents asynchronous userspace work and its associated QoS.
+ * There can only be a single knote with this flag set per workloop.
+ *
+ * @const NOTE_WL_SYNC_WAIT [in/out]
+ * This bit is set when the caller is waiting to become the owner of a workloop.
+ * If the NOTE_WL_SYNC_WAKE bit is already set then the caller is not blocked,
+ * else it blocks until it is set.
+ *
+ * The QoS field of the knote is used to push on other owners or servicers.
+ *
+ * @const NOTE_WL_SYNC_WAKE [in/out]
+ * Marks the waiter knote as being eligible to become an owner
+ * This bit can only be set once, trying it again will fail with EALREADY.
+ *
+ *
+ * Flags/Modifiers:
+ *
+ * @const NOTE_WL_UPDATE_QOS [in] (only NOTE_WL_THREAD_REQUEST)
+ * For successful updates (EV_ADD only), learn the new userspace async QoS from
+ * the kevent qos field.
+ *
+ * @const NOTE_WL_END_OWNERSHIP [in]
+ * If the update is successful (including deletions) or returns ESTALE, and
+ * the caller thread or the "suspended" thread is currently owning the workloop,
+ * then ownership is forgotten.
+ *
+ * @const NOTE_WL_DISCOVER_OWNER [in]
+ * If the update is successful (including deletions), learn the owner identity
+ * from the loaded value during debounce. This requires an address to have been
+ * filled in the EV_EXTIDX_WL_ADDR ext field, but doesn't require a mask to have
+ * been set in the EV_EXTIDX_WL_MASK.
+ *
+ * @const NOTE_WL_IGNORE_ESTALE [in]
+ * If the operation would fail with ESTALE, mask the error and pretend the
+ * update was successful. However the operation itself didn't happen, meaning
+ * that:
+ * - attaching a new knote will not happen
+ * - dropping an existing knote will not happen
+ * - NOTE_WL_UPDATE_QOS or NOTE_WL_DISCOVER_OWNER will have no effect
+ *
+ * This modifier doesn't affect NOTE_WL_END_OWNERSHIP.
+ */
+#define NOTE_WL_THREAD_REQUEST 0x00000001
+#define NOTE_WL_SYNC_WAIT 0x00000004
+#define NOTE_WL_SYNC_WAKE 0x00000008
+#define NOTE_WL_COMMANDS_MASK 0x0000000f /* Mask of all the [in] commands above */
+
+#define NOTE_WL_UPDATE_QOS 0x00000010
+#define NOTE_WL_END_OWNERSHIP 0x00000020
+#define NOTE_WL_UPDATE_OWNER 0 /* ... compatibility define ... */
+#define NOTE_WL_DISCOVER_OWNER 0x00000080
+#define NOTE_WL_IGNORE_ESTALE 0x00000100
+#define NOTE_WL_UPDATES_MASK 0x000001f0 /* Mask of all the [in] updates above */
+
+/*
+ * EVFILT_WORKLOOP ext[] array indexes/meanings.
+ */
+#define EV_EXTIDX_WL_LANE 0 /* lane identifier [in: sync waiter]
+ [out: thread request] */
+#define EV_EXTIDX_WL_ADDR 1 /* debounce address [in: NULL==no debounce] */
+#define EV_EXTIDX_WL_MASK 2 /* debounce mask [in] */
+#define EV_EXTIDX_WL_VALUE 3 /* debounce value [in: not current->ESTALE]
+ [out: new/debounce value] */
+#endif /* PRIVATE */
+
/*
* data/hint fflags for EVFILT_{READ|WRITE}, shared with userspace
*
* realtive to the current file descriptor read pointer.
*/
#define NOTE_LOWAT 0x00000001 /* low water mark */
+
+/* data/hint flags for EVFILT_EXCEPT, shared with userspace */
+#define NOTE_OOB 0x00000002 /* OOB data */
+
/*
* data/hint fflags for EVFILT_VNODE, shared with userspace
*/
#define NOTE_RENAME 0x00000020 /* vnode was renamed */
#define NOTE_REVOKE 0x00000040 /* vnode access was revoked */
#define NOTE_NONE 0x00000080 /* No specific vnode event: to test for EVFILT_READ activation*/
+#define NOTE_FUNLOCK 0x00000100 /* vnode was unlocked by flock(2) */
/*
* data/hint fflags for EVFILT_PROC, shared with userspace
#define NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_PRESSURE_WARN 0x00000002 /* system memory pressure has changed to the warning state */
#define NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_PRESSURE_CRITICAL 0x00000004 /* system memory pressure has changed to the critical state */
#define NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_LOW_SWAP 0x00000008 /* system is in a low-swap state */
+#define NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_PROC_LIMIT_WARN 0x00000010 /* process memory limit has hit a warning state */
+#define NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_PROC_LIMIT_CRITICAL 0x00000020 /* process memory limit has hit a critical state - soft limit */
+#define NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_MSL_STATUS 0xf0000000 /* bits used to request change to process MSL status */
+
+#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
+/*
+ * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_MEMORYSTATUS, but not shared with userspace.
+ */
+#define NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_PROC_LIMIT_WARN_ACTIVE 0x00000040 /* Used to restrict sending a warn event only once, per active limit, soft limits only */
+#define NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_PROC_LIMIT_WARN_INACTIVE 0x00000080 /* Used to restrict sending a warn event only once, per inactive limit, soft limit only */
+#define NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_PROC_LIMIT_CRITICAL_ACTIVE 0x00000100 /* Used to restrict sending a critical event only once per active limit, soft limit only */
+#define NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_PROC_LIMIT_CRITICAL_INACTIVE 0x00000200 /* Used to restrict sending a critical event only once per inactive limit, soft limit only */
+
+/*
+ * Use this mask to protect the kernel private flags.
+ */
+#define EVFILT_MEMORYSTATUS_ALL_MASK \
+ (NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_PRESSURE_NORMAL | NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_PRESSURE_WARN | NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_PRESSURE_CRITICAL | NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_LOW_SWAP | \
+ NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_PROC_LIMIT_WARN | NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_PROC_LIMIT_CRITICAL | NOTE_MEMORYSTATUS_MSL_STATUS)
+
+#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
typedef enum vm_pressure_level {
kVMPressureNormal = 0,
kVMPressureCritical = 3,
} vm_pressure_level_t;
-#endif
+#endif /* PRIVATE */
/*
* data/hint fflags for EVFILT_TIMER, shared with userspace.
#define NOTE_USECONDS 0x00000002 /* data is microseconds */
#define NOTE_NSECONDS 0x00000004 /* data is nanoseconds */
#define NOTE_ABSOLUTE 0x00000008 /* absolute timeout */
- /* ... implicit EV_ONESHOT */
+ /* ... implicit EV_ONESHOT, timeout uses the gettimeofday epoch */
#define NOTE_LEEWAY 0x00000010 /* ext[1] holds leeway for power aware timers */
#define NOTE_CRITICAL 0x00000020 /* system does minimal timer coalescing */
#define NOTE_BACKGROUND 0x00000040 /* system does maximum timer coalescing */
+#define NOTE_MACH_CONTINUOUS_TIME 0x00000080
+ /*
+ * NOTE_MACH_CONTINUOUS_TIME:
+ * with NOTE_ABSOLUTE: causes the timer to continue to tick across sleep,
+ * still uses gettimeofday epoch
+ * with NOTE_MACHTIME and NOTE_ABSOLUTE: uses mach continuous time epoch
+ * without NOTE_ABSOLUTE (interval timer mode): continues to tick across sleep
+ */
+#define NOTE_MACHTIME 0x00000100 /* data is mach absolute time units */
+ /* timeout uses the mach absolute time epoch */
+
#ifdef PRIVATE
/*
* data/hint fflags for EVFILT_SOCK, shared with userspace.
#define NOTE_CONNECTED 0x00000800 /* socket is connected */
#define NOTE_DISCONNECTED 0x00001000 /* socket is disconnected */
#define NOTE_CONNINFO_UPDATED 0x00002000 /* connection info was updated */
+#define NOTE_NOTIFY_ACK 0x00004000 /* notify acknowledgement */
+
+#define EVFILT_SOCK_LEVEL_TRIGGER_MASK \
+ (NOTE_READCLOSED | NOTE_WRITECLOSED | NOTE_SUSPEND | NOTE_RESUME | NOTE_CONNECTED | NOTE_DISCONNECTED)
+
+#define EVFILT_SOCK_ALL_MASK \
+ (NOTE_CONNRESET | NOTE_READCLOSED | NOTE_WRITECLOSED | NOTE_TIMEOUT | NOTE_NOSRCADDR | NOTE_IFDENIED | NOTE_SUSPEND | NOTE_RESUME | NOTE_KEEPALIVE | NOTE_ADAPTIVE_WTIMO | NOTE_ADAPTIVE_RTIMO | NOTE_CONNECTED | NOTE_DISCONNECTED | NOTE_CONNINFO_UPDATED | NOTE_NOTIFY_ACK)
#endif /* PRIVATE */
* receive the message and the requested (or default) message trailers. In addition,
* the fflags field contains the return code normally returned by mach_msg().
*
+ * If MACH_RCV_MSG is specified, and the ext[1] field specifies a zero length, the
+ * system call argument specifying an ouput area (kevent_qos) will be consulted. If
+ * the system call specified an output data area, the user-space address
+ * of the received message is carved from that provided output data area (if enough
+ * space remains there). The address and length of each received message is
+ * returned in the ext[0] and ext[1] fields (respectively) of the corresponding kevent.
+ *
+ * IF_MACH_RCV_VOUCHER_CONTENT is specified, the contents of the message voucher is
+ * extracted (as specified in the xflags field) and stored in ext[2] up to ext[3]
+ * length. If the input length is zero, and the system call provided a data area,
+ * the space for the voucher content is carved from the provided space and its
+ * address and length is returned in ext[2] and ext[3] respectively.
+ *
* If no message receipt options were provided in the fflags field on setup, no
* message is received by this call. Instead, on output, the data field simply
* contains the name of the actual port detected with a message waiting.
#define NOTE_CHILD 0x00000004 /* am a child process */
+#ifdef PRIVATE
+#endif /* PRIVATE */
#ifndef KERNEL
/* Temporay solution for BootX to use inode.h till kqueue moves to vfs layer */
#ifdef KERNEL
-#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
+#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <kern/kern_types.h>
+#include <sys/fcntl.h> /* FREAD, FWRITE */
+#include <kern/debug.h> /* panic */
#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
MALLOC_DECLARE(M_KQUEUE);
TAILQ_HEAD(kqtailq, knote); /* a list of "queued" events */
+/* Bit size for packed field within knote */
+#define KNOTE_KQ_BITSIZE 40
+
+
+/* index into various kq queues */
+typedef uint8_t kq_index_t;
+typedef uint16_t kn_status_t;
+
+#define KN_ACTIVE 0x0001 /* event has been triggered */
+#define KN_QUEUED 0x0002 /* event is on queue */
+#define KN_DISABLED 0x0004 /* event is disabled */
+#define KN_DROPPING 0x0008 /* knote is being dropped */
+#define KN_USEWAIT 0x0010 /* wait for knote use */
+#define KN_ATTACHING 0x0020 /* event is pending attach */
+#define KN_STAYACTIVE 0x0040 /* force event to stay active */
+#define KN_DEFERDELETE 0x0080 /* defer delete until re-enabled */
+#define KN_ATTACHED 0x0100 /* currently attached to source */
+#define KN_DISPATCH 0x0200 /* disables as part of deliver */
+#define KN_UDATA_SPECIFIC 0x0400 /* udata is part of matching */
+#define KN_SUPPRESSED 0x0800 /* event is suppressed during delivery */
+#define KN_STOLENDROP 0x1000 /* someone stole the drop privilege */
+#define KN_REQVANISH 0x2000 /* requested EV_VANISH */
+#define KN_VANISHED 0x4000 /* has vanished */
+
+#define KN_DISPATCH2 (KN_DISPATCH | KN_UDATA_SPECIFIC)
+ /* combination defines deferred-delete mode enabled */
+
struct knote {
- int kn_inuse; /* inuse count */
- struct kqtailq *kn_tq; /* pointer to tail queue */
- TAILQ_ENTRY(knote) kn_tqe; /* linkage for tail queue */
- struct kqueue *kn_kq; /* which kqueue we are on */
- SLIST_ENTRY(knote) kn_link; /* linkage for search list */
- SLIST_ENTRY(knote) kn_selnext; /* klist element chain */
+ TAILQ_ENTRY(knote) kn_tqe; /* linkage for tail queue */
+ SLIST_ENTRY(knote) kn_link; /* linkage for search list */
+ SLIST_ENTRY(knote) kn_selnext; /* klist element chain */
union {
- struct fileproc *p_fp; /* file data pointer */
- struct proc *p_proc; /* proc pointer */
- struct ipc_pset *p_pset; /* pset pointer */
+ struct fileproc *p_fp; /* file data pointer */
+ struct proc *p_proc; /* proc pointer */
+ struct ipc_mqueue *p_mqueue; /* pset pointer */
} kn_ptr;
- struct filterops *kn_fop;
- int kn_status; /* status bits */
- int kn_sfflags; /* saved filter flags */
- struct kevent64_s kn_kevent;
- void *kn_hook;
- int kn_hookid;
- int64_t kn_sdata; /* saved data field */
-
-#define KN_ACTIVE 0x01 /* event has been triggered */
-#define KN_QUEUED 0x02 /* event is on queue */
-#define KN_DISABLED 0x04 /* event is disabled */
-#define KN_DROPPING 0x08 /* knote is being dropped */
-#define KN_USEWAIT 0x10 /* wait for knote use */
-#define KN_ATTACHING 0x20 /* event is pending attach */
-#define KN_STAYQUEUED 0x40 /* force event to stay on queue */
+ uint64_t kn_req_index:3, /* requested qos index */
+ kn_qos_index:3, /* in-use qos index */
+ kn_qos_override:3, /* qos override index */
+ kn_qos_sync_override:3, /* qos sync override index */
+ kn_vnode_kqok:1,
+ kn_vnode_use_ofst:1,
+ kn_qos_override_is_sync:1, /* qos override index is a sync override */
+ kn_reserved:1, /* reserved bits */
+ kn_filtid:8, /* filter id to index filter ops */
+ kn_kq_packed:KNOTE_KQ_BITSIZE; /* packed pointer for kq */
+
+ union {
+ void *kn_hook;
+ uint64_t kn_hook_data;
+ };
+ int64_t kn_sdata; /* saved data field */
+ struct kevent_internal_s kn_kevent;
+ int kn_sfflags; /* saved filter flags */
+ int kn_hookid;
+ uint16_t kn_inuse; /* inuse count */
+ kn_status_t kn_status; /* status bits */
#define kn_id kn_kevent.ident
#define kn_filter kn_kevent.filter
#define kn_flags kn_kevent.flags
+#define kn_qos kn_kevent.qos
+#define kn_udata kn_kevent.udata
#define kn_fflags kn_kevent.fflags
+#define kn_xflags kn_kevent.xflags
#define kn_data kn_kevent.data
-#define kn_udata kn_kevent.udata
#define kn_ext kn_kevent.ext
#define kn_fp kn_ptr.p_fp
};
-/* Hint values for f_touch filter operation */
-#define EVENT_REGISTER 1
-#define EVENT_PROCESS 2
+static inline struct kqueue *knote_get_kq(struct knote *kn)
+{
+ if (!(kn->kn_kq_packed))
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return (struct kqueue *)((uintptr_t)(kn->kn_kq_packed) + (uintptr_t)VM_MIN_KERNEL_AND_KEXT_ADDRESS);
+}
+
+static inline void knote_set_kq(struct knote *kn, void *kq)
+{
+ if (!kq)
+ kn->kn_kq_packed = 0;
+ else {
+ uint64_t offset = ((uintptr_t)kq - (uintptr_t)VM_MIN_KERNEL_AND_KEXT_ADDRESS);
+ kn->kn_kq_packed = offset;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline int knote_get_seltype(struct knote *kn)
+{
+ switch (kn->kn_filter) {
+ case EVFILT_READ:
+ return FREAD;
+ case EVFILT_WRITE:
+ return FWRITE;
+ default:
+ panic("%s(%p): invalid filter %d\n",
+ __func__, kn, kn->kn_filter);
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void knote_set_error(struct knote *kn, int error)
+{
+ kn->kn_flags |= EV_ERROR;
+ kn->kn_data = error;
+}
+
+struct filt_process_s {
+ int fp_fd;
+ unsigned int fp_flags;
+ user_addr_t fp_data_out;
+ user_size_t fp_data_size;
+ user_size_t fp_data_resid;
+};
+typedef struct filt_process_s *filt_process_data_t;
+
+/*
+ * Filter operators
+ *
+ * These routines, provided by each filter, are called to attach, detach, deliver events,
+ * change/update filter registration and process/deliver events. They are called with the
+ * with a use-count referenced knote, with the kq unlocked. Here are more details:
+ *
+ * f_isfd -
+ * identifies if the "ident" field in the kevent structure is a file-descriptor.
+ *
+ * If so, the knote is associated with the file descriptor prior to attach and
+ * auto-removed when the file descriptor is closed (this latter behavior may change
+ * for EV_DISPATCH2 kevent types to allow delivery of events identifying unintended
+ * closes).
+ *
+ * Otherwise the knote is hashed by the ident and has no auto-close behavior.
+ *
+ * f_adjusts_qos -
+ * identifies if the filter can adjust its QoS during its lifetime.
+ *
+ * Currently, EVFILT_MAACHPORT is the only filter using this facility.
+ *
+ * f_needs_boost -
+ * [OPTIONAL] used by filters to communicate they need to hold a boost
+ * while holding a usecount on this knote. This is called with the kqlock
+ * held.
+ *
+ * This is only used by EVFILT_WORKLOOP currently.
+ *
+ * f_attach -
+ * called to attach the knote to the underlying object that will be delivering events
+ * through it when EV_ADD is supplied and no existing matching event is found
+ *
+ * provided a knote that is pre-attached to the fd or hashed (see above) but is
+ * specially marked to avoid concurrent access until the attach is complete. The
+ * kevent structure embedded in this knote has been filled in with a sanitized
+ * version of the user-supplied kevent data. However, the user-supplied filter-specific
+ * flags (fflags) and data fields have been moved into the knote's kn_sfflags and kn_sdata
+ * fields respectively. These are usually interpretted as a set of "interest" flags and
+ * data by each filter - to be matched against delivered events.
+ *
+ * The attach operator indicated errors by setting the EV_ERROR flog in the flags field
+ * embedded in the knote's kevent structure - with the specific error indicated in the
+ * corresponding data field.
+ *
+ * The return value indicates if the knote should already be considered "activated" at
+ * the time of attach (one or more of the interest events has already occured).
+ *
+ * f_post_attach -
+ * [OPTIONAL] called after a successful attach, with the kqueue lock held,
+ * returns lock held, may drop and re-acquire
+ *
+ * If this function is non-null, then it indicates that the filter wants
+ * to perform an action after a successful ATTACH of a knote.
+ *
+ * Currently, EVFILT_WORKLOOP is the only filter using this facility.
+ *
+ * The return value indicates an error to report to userland.
+ *
+ *
+ * f_detach -
+ * called to disassociate the knote from the underlying object delivering events
+ * the filter should not attempt to deliver events through this knote after this
+ * operation returns control to the kq system.
+ *
+ * f_event -
+ * if the knote() function (or KNOTE() macro) is called against a list of knotes,
+ * this operator will be called on each knote in the list.
+ *
+ * The "hint" parameter is completely filter-specific, but usually indicates an
+ * event or set of events that have occured against the source object associated
+ * with the list.
+ *
+ * The return value indicates if the knote should already be considered "activated" at
+ * the time of attach (one or more of the interest events has already occured).
+ *
+ * f_drop_and_unlock -
+ * [OPTIONAL] called with the kqueue locked, and has to unlock
+ *
+ * If this function is non-null, then it indicates that the filter
+ * wants to handle EV_DELETE events. This is necessary if a particular
+ * filter needs to synchronize knote deletion with its own filter lock.
+ * Currently, EVFILT_WORKLOOP is the only filter using this facility.
+ *
+ * The return value indicates an error during the knote drop, i.e., the
+ * knote still exists and user space should re-drive the EV_DELETE.
+ *
+ * If the return value is ERESTART, kevent_register() is called from
+ * scratch again (useful to wait for usecounts to drop and then
+ * reevaluate the relevance of that drop)
+ *
+ *
+ * f_process -
+ * called when attempting to deliver triggered events to user-space.
+ *
+ * If the knote was previously activated, this operator will be called when a
+ * thread is trying to deliver events to user-space. The filter gets one last
+ * chance to determine if the event/events are still interesting for this knote
+ * (are the conditions still right to deliver an event). If so, the filter
+ * fills in the output kevent structure with the information to be delivered.
+ *
+ * The input context/data parameter is used during event delivery. Some
+ * filters allow additional data delivery as part of event delivery. This
+ * context field indicates if space was made available for these additional
+ * items and how that space is to be allocated/carved-out.
+ *
+ * The filter may set EV_CLEAR or EV_ONESHOT in the output flags field to indicate
+ * special post-delivery dispositions for the knote.
+ *
+ * EV_CLEAR - indicates that all matching events have been delivered. Even
+ * though there were events to deliver now, there will not be any
+ * more until some additional events are delivered to the knote
+ * via the f_event operator, or the interest set is changed via
+ * the f_touch operator. The knote can remain deactivated after
+ * processing this event delivery.
+ *
+ * EV_ONESHOT - indicates that this is the last event to be delivered via
+ * this knote. It will automatically be deleted upon delivery
+ * (or if in dispatch-mode, upon re-enablement after this delivery).
+ *
+ * The return value indicates if the knote has delivered an output event.
+ * Unless one of the special output flags was set in the output kevent, a non-
+ * zero return value ALSO indicates that the knote should be re-activated
+ * for future event processing (in case it delivers level-based or a multi-edge
+ * type events like message queues that already exist).
+ *
+ * NOTE: In the future, the boolean may change to an enum that allows more
+ * explicit indication of just delivering a current event vs delivering
+ * an event with more events still pending.
+ *
+ * f_touch -
+ * called to update the knote with new state from the user during EVFILT_ADD/ENABLE/DISABLE
+ * on an already-attached knote.
+ *
+ * f_touch should copy relevant new data from the kevent into the knote.
+ * (if KN_UDATA_SPECIFIC is not set, you may need to update the udata too)
+ *
+ * operator must lock against concurrent f_event and f_process operations.
+ *
+ * A return value of 1 indicates that the knote should now be considered 'activated'.
+ *
+ * f_touch can set EV_ERROR with specific error in the data field to return an error to the client.
+ * You should return 1 to indicate that the kevent needs to be activated and processed.
+ *
+ * f_peek -
+ * For knotes marked KN_STAYACTIVE, indicate if the knote is truly active at
+ * the moment (not used for event delivery, but for status checks).
+ */
struct filterops {
- int f_isfd; /* true if ident == filedescriptor */
- int (*f_attach)(struct knote *kn);
- void (*f_detach)(struct knote *kn);
- int (*f_event)(struct knote *kn, long hint);
- /* Optional f_touch operation, called only if !f_isfd && non-NULL */
- void (*f_touch)(struct knote *kn, struct kevent64_s *kev, long type);
- /* Optional f_peek operation, called only if KN_STAYQUEUED is set */
+ bool f_isfd; /* true if ident == filedescriptor */
+ bool f_adjusts_qos; /* true if the filter can override the knote */
+ bool (*f_needs_boost)(struct kevent_internal_s *kev);
+ int (*f_attach)(struct knote *kn, struct kevent_internal_s *kev);
+ int (*f_post_attach)(struct knote *kn, struct kevent_internal_s *kev);
+ void (*f_detach)(struct knote *kn);
+ int (*f_event)(struct knote *kn, long hint);
+ int (*f_touch)(struct knote *kn, struct kevent_internal_s *kev);
+ int (*f_drop_and_unlock)(struct knote *kn, struct kevent_internal_s *kev);
+ int (*f_process)(struct knote *kn, struct filt_process_s *data, struct kevent_internal_s *kev);
unsigned (*f_peek)(struct knote *kn);
};
struct proc;
-struct wait_queue;
+struct waitq;
SLIST_HEAD(klist, knote);
extern void knote_init(void);
#define KNOTE_ATTACH(list, kn) knote_attach(list, kn)
#define KNOTE_DETACH(list, kn) knote_detach(list, kn)
-
extern void knote(struct klist *list, long hint);
extern int knote_attach(struct klist *list, struct knote *kn);
extern int knote_detach(struct klist *list, struct knote *kn);
-extern int knote_link_wait_queue(struct knote *kn, struct wait_queue *wq, wait_queue_link_t wql);
-extern int knote_unlink_wait_queue(struct knote *kn, struct wait_queue *wq, wait_queue_link_t *wqlp);
-extern void knote_fdclose(struct proc *p, int fd);
-extern void knote_markstayqueued(struct knote *kn);
+extern void knote_vanish(struct klist *list);
+extern int knote_link_waitq(struct knote *kn, struct waitq *wq, uint64_t *reserved_link);
+extern int knote_unlink_waitq(struct knote *kn, struct waitq *wq);
+extern void knote_fdclose(struct proc *p, int fd, int force);
+extern void knote_markstayactive(struct knote *kn);
+extern void knote_clearstayactive(struct knote *kn);
+extern void knote_adjust_qos(struct knote *kn, int qos, int override, kq_index_t sync_override_index);
+extern void knote_adjust_sync_qos(struct knote *kn, kq_index_t sync_qos, boolean_t lock_kq);
+extern const struct filterops *knote_fops(struct knote *kn);
+extern void knote_set_error(struct knote *kn, int error);
+
+int kevent_exit_on_workloop_ownership_leak(thread_t thread);
+int kevent_proc_copy_uptrs(void *proc, uint64_t *buf, int bufsize);
+int kevent_copyout_proc_dynkqids(void *proc, user_addr_t ubuf,
+ uint32_t ubufsize, int32_t *nkqueues_out);
+int kevent_copyout_dynkqinfo(void *proc, kqueue_id_t kq_id, user_addr_t ubuf,
+ uint32_t ubufsize, int32_t *size_out);
+int kevent_copyout_dynkqextinfo(void *proc, kqueue_id_t kq_id, user_addr_t ubuf,
+ uint32_t ubufsize, int32_t *nknotes_out);
+
+#elif defined(KERNEL_PRIVATE) /* !XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE: kexts still need a klist structure definition */
-#endif /* !KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+struct proc;
+struct knote;
+SLIST_HEAD(klist, knote);
+
+#endif /* !XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE && KERNEL_PRIVATE */
+
+#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
+#ifdef PRIVATE
+
+/* make these private functions available to the pthread kext */
+extern int kevent_qos_internal(struct proc *p, int fd,
+ user_addr_t changelist, int nchanges,
+ user_addr_t eventlist, int nevents,
+ user_addr_t data_out, user_size_t *data_available,
+ unsigned int flags, int32_t *retval);
+
+extern int kevent_qos_internal_bind(struct proc *p,
+ int qos, thread_t thread, unsigned int flags);
+extern int kevent_qos_internal_unbind(struct proc *p,
+ int qos, thread_t thread, unsigned int flags);
+
+extern int kevent_id_internal(struct proc *p, kqueue_id_t *id,
+ user_addr_t changelist, int nchanges,
+ user_addr_t eventlist, int nevents,
+ user_addr_t data_out, user_size_t *data_available,
+ unsigned int flags, int32_t *retval);
+
+#endif /* PRIVATE */
+#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
#else /* KERNEL */
+#include <sys/types.h>
struct timespec;
__BEGIN_DECLS
int kqueue(void);
-int kevent(int kq, const struct kevent *changelist, int nchanges,
- struct kevent *eventlist, int nevents,
- const struct timespec *timeout);
-int kevent64(int kq, const struct kevent64_s *changelist,
- int nchanges, struct kevent64_s *eventlist,
- int nevents, unsigned int flags,
- const struct timespec *timeout);
+int kevent(int kq,
+ const struct kevent *changelist, int nchanges,
+ struct kevent *eventlist, int nevents,
+ const struct timespec *timeout);
+int kevent64(int kq,
+ const struct kevent64_s *changelist, int nchanges,
+ struct kevent64_s *eventlist, int nevents,
+ unsigned int flags,
+ const struct timespec *timeout);
+
+#ifdef PRIVATE
+int kevent_qos(int kq,
+ const struct kevent_qos_s *changelist, int nchanges,
+ struct kevent_qos_s *eventlist, int nevents,
+ void *data_out, size_t *data_available,
+ unsigned int flags);
+
+int kevent_id(kqueue_id_t id,
+ const struct kevent_qos_s *changelist, int nchanges,
+ struct kevent_qos_s *eventlist, int nevents,
+ void *data_out, size_t *data_available,
+ unsigned int flags);
+#endif /* PRIVATE */
+
__END_DECLS
#endif /* KERNEL */
+#ifdef PRIVATE
+
+/* Flags for pending events notified by kernel via return-to-kernel ast */
+#define R2K_WORKLOOP_PENDING_EVENTS 0x1
+#define R2K_WORKQ_PENDING_EVENTS 0x2
+
+#endif /* PRIVATE */
+
#endif /* !_SYS_EVENT_H_ */