.Os BSD 4.2
.Sh NAME
.Nm rename ,
-.Nm renameat
+.Nm renameat ,
+.Nm renamex_np ,
+.Nm renameatx_np
.Nd change the name of a file
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Fd #include <stdio.h>
.Fc
.Ft int
.Fn renameat "int fromfd" "const char *from" "int tofd" "const char *to"
+.Ft int
+.Fn renamex_np "const char *from" "const char *to" "unsigned int flags"
+.Ft int
+.Fn renameatx_np "int fromfd" "const char *from" "int tofd" "const char *to" "unsigned int flags"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn rename
.Fa tofd
parameter, the current working directory is used in the determination
of the file for the respective path parameter.
+.Pp
+The
+.Fn renamex_np
+and
+.Fn renameatx_np
+system calls are similar to their counterparts except that they take a
+.Fa flags
+argument.
+Values for
+.Fa flags
+are constructed with below bits set:
+.Bl -tag -offset indent
+.It Dv RENAME_SWAP
+On file systems that support it (see
+.Xr getattrlist 2
+.Dv VOL_CAP_INT_RENAME_SWAP Ns ),
+it will cause the source and target to be atomically swapped. Source and target need not be of
+the same type, i.e. it is possible to swap a file with a directory.
+EINVAL is returned in case of bitwise-inclusive OR with
+.Dv RENAME_EXCL .
+.It Dv RENAME_EXCL
+On file systems that support it (see
+.Xr getattrlist 2
+.Dv VOL_CAP_INT_RENAME_EXCL Ns ),
+it will cause
+.Dv EEXIST
+to be returned if the destination already exists. EINVAL is returned in case of bitwise-inclusive OR with
+.Dv RENAME_SWAP .
+.El
.Sh CAVEATS
The system can deadlock if a loop is present in the file system graph.
This loop takes the form of an entry in directory
user's quota of disk blocks on the file system
containing the directory has been exhausted.
.\" ===========
+.It Bq Er EEXIST
+.Fa flags
+has
+.Dv RENAME_EXCL
+set but
+.Fa new
+already exists.
+.\" ===========
.It Bq Er EFAULT
.Em Path
points outside the process's allocated address space.
.Ql \&.
or
.Ql \&.. .
+If
+.Dv RENAME_SWAP
+is used, then
+.Dv EINVAL
+will also be returned if
+.Fa new
+is a parent directory of
+.Fa old .
+If both RENAME_SWAP and RENAME_EXCL bits are set in
+.Fa flags ,
+then
+.Dv EINVAL
+will be returned.
+.\" ===========
+.It Bq Er EINVAL
+.Fa flags
+has an invalid value.
.\" ===========
.It Bq Er EIO
An I/O error occurs while making or updating a directory entry.
.Fa new
does not exist.
.\" ===========
+.It Bq Er ENOENT
+.Fa flags
+has
+.Dv RENAME_SWAP
+set but
+.Fa new
+does not exist.
+.\" ===========
.It Bq Er ENOSPC
The directory in which the entry for the new name is being placed
cannot be extended because there is no space left on the file
.Fa New
is a directory and is not empty.
.\" ===========
+.It Bq Er ENOTSUP
+.Fa flags
+has a value that is not supported by the file system.
+.\" ===========
.It Bq Er EPERM
The directory containing
.Fa old
if the implementation permits cross-device links.
.El
.Pp
-In addition to the errors returned by the
-.Fn rename ,
-the
+The
.Fn renameat
-may fail if:
+and
+.Fn renameatx_np
+calls may also fail with:
.Bl -tag -width Er
.It Bq Er EBADF
The
is neither
.Dv AT_FDCWD
nor a file descriptor associated with a directory.
+.El
.Sh CONFORMANCE
The restriction on renaming a directory whose permissions disallow writing
is based on the fact that UFS directories contain a ".." entry.