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diff --git a/tests/bounded_ptr_src/arith.add_assign.cpp b/tests/bounded_ptr_src/arith.add_assign.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
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+//
+// Tests for
+//  bounded_ptr& operator+=(std::ptrdiff_t n);
+//
+
+#include <libkern/c++/bounded_ptr.h>
+#include <array>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <limits>
+#include <darwintest.h>
+#include <darwintest_utils.h>
+#include "test_utils.h"
+
+#define _assert(...) T_ASSERT_TRUE((__VA_ARGS__), # __VA_ARGS__)
+
+struct T { int i; };
+
+namespace {
+struct tracking_policy {
+       static bool did_trap;
+       static void
+       trap(char const*)
+       {
+               did_trap = true;
+       }
+};
+bool tracking_policy::did_trap = false;
+}
+
+template <typename T, typename QualT>
+static void
+tests()
+{
+       std::array<T, 5> array = {T{0}, T{1}, T{2}, T{3}, T{4}};
+
+       // Add-assign positive offsets
+       // T{0}     T{1}     T{2}     T{3}     T{4}     <one-past-last>
+       //   ^                                                ^
+       //   |                                                |
+       // begin,ptr                                         end
+       {
+               test_bounded_ptr<QualT> ptr(array.begin(), array.begin(), array.end());
+               auto& ref = ptr += 0;
+               _assert(&ref == &ptr);
+               _assert(&*ptr == &array[0]);
+       }
+       {
+               test_bounded_ptr<QualT> ptr(array.begin(), array.begin(), array.end());
+               auto& ref = ptr += 1;
+               _assert(&ref == &ptr);
+               _assert(&*ptr == &array[1]);
+       }
+       {
+               test_bounded_ptr<QualT> ptr(array.begin(), array.begin(), array.end());
+               auto& ref = ptr += 2;
+               _assert(&ref == &ptr);
+               _assert(&*ptr == &array[2]);
+       }
+       {
+               test_bounded_ptr<QualT> ptr(array.begin(), array.begin(), array.end());
+               auto& ref = ptr += 3;
+               _assert(&ref == &ptr);
+               _assert(&*ptr == &array[3]);
+       }
+       {
+               test_bounded_ptr<QualT> ptr(array.begin(), array.begin(), array.end());
+               auto& ref = ptr += 4;
+               _assert(&ref == &ptr);
+               _assert(&*ptr == &array[4]);
+       }
+       {
+               test_bounded_ptr<QualT> ptr(array.begin(), array.begin(), array.end());
+               auto& ref = ptr += 5;
+               _assert(&ref == &ptr);
+               _assert(ptr == array.end());
+       }
+
+       // Add-assign negative offsets
+       // T{0}     T{1}     T{2}     T{3}     T{4}     <one-past-last>
+       //   ^                                                ^
+       //   |                                                |
+       // begin                                           end,ptr
+       {
+               test_bounded_ptr<QualT> ptr(array.end(), array.begin(), array.end());
+               auto& ref = ptr += 0;
+               _assert(&ref == &ptr);
+               _assert(ptr == array.end());
+       }
+       {
+               test_bounded_ptr<QualT> ptr(array.end(), array.begin(), array.end());
+               auto& ref = ptr += -1;
+               _assert(&ref == &ptr);
+               _assert(&*ptr == &array[4]);
+       }
+       {
+               test_bounded_ptr<QualT> ptr(array.end(), array.begin(), array.end());
+               auto& ref = ptr += -2;
+               _assert(&ref == &ptr);
+               _assert(&*ptr == &array[3]);
+       }
+       {
+               test_bounded_ptr<QualT> ptr(array.end(), array.begin(), array.end());
+               auto& ref = ptr += -3;
+               _assert(&ref == &ptr);
+               _assert(&*ptr == &array[2]);
+       }
+       {
+               test_bounded_ptr<QualT> ptr(array.end(), array.begin(), array.end());
+               auto& ref = ptr += -4;
+               _assert(&ref == &ptr);
+               _assert(&*ptr == &array[1]);
+       }
+       {
+               test_bounded_ptr<QualT> ptr(array.end(), array.begin(), array.end());
+               auto& ref = ptr += -5;
+               _assert(&ref == &ptr);
+               _assert(&*ptr == &array[0]);
+       }
+
+       // Make sure we trap on arithmetic overflow in the number of bytes calculation
+       {
+               std::ptrdiff_t sizeof_T = sizeof(T); // avoid promotion to unsigned in calculations
+
+               // largest (most positive) n for the number of bytes `n * sizeof(T)` not to overflow ptrdiff_t
+               std::ptrdiff_t max_n = std::numeric_limits<std::ptrdiff_t>::max() / sizeof_T;
+
+               // smallest (most negative) n for the number of bytes `n * sizeof(T)` not to overflow ptrdiff_t
+               std::ptrdiff_t min_n = std::numeric_limits<std::ptrdiff_t>::min() / sizeof_T;
+
+               // Overflow with a positive offset
+               {
+                       libkern::bounded_ptr<QualT, tracking_policy> ptr(array.begin(), array.begin(), array.end());
+                       tracking_policy::did_trap = false;
+                       ptr += max_n + 1;
+                       _assert(tracking_policy::did_trap);
+               }
+
+               // Overflow with a negative offset
+               {
+                       libkern::bounded_ptr<QualT, tracking_policy> ptr(array.begin(), array.begin(), array.end());
+                       tracking_policy::did_trap = false;
+                       ptr += min_n - 1;
+                       _assert(tracking_policy::did_trap);
+               }
+       }
+
+       // Make sure we trap on arithmetic overflow in the offset calculation
+       //
+       // To avoid running into the overflow of `n * sizeof(T)` when ptrdiff_t
+       // is the same size as int32_t, we test the offset overflow check by
+       // successive addition of smaller offsets.
+       //
+       // We basically push the offset right to its limit, and then push it
+       // past its limit to watch it overflow.
+       {
+               std::int64_t sizeof_T = sizeof(T); // avoid promotion to unsigned in calculations
+
+               // largest (most positive) n for the number of bytes `n * sizeof(T)` not to overflow the int32_t offset
+               std::int64_t max_n = std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::max() / sizeof_T;
+
+               // smallest (most negative) n for the number of bytes `n * sizeof(T)` not to overflow the int32_t offset
+               std::int64_t min_n = std::numeric_limits<std::int32_t>::min() / sizeof_T;
+
+               // Add positive offsets
+               {
+                       libkern::bounded_ptr<QualT, tracking_policy> ptr(array.begin(), array.begin(), array.end());
+                       tracking_policy::did_trap = false;
+                       ptr += static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(max_n / 2);
+                       _assert(!tracking_policy::did_trap);
+                       ptr += static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(max_n / 2);
+                       _assert(!tracking_policy::did_trap);
+                       ptr += (max_n % 2);
+                       _assert(!tracking_policy::did_trap); // offset is now right at its positive limit
+                       ptr += 1;
+                       _assert(tracking_policy::did_trap);
+               }
+
+               // Add negative offsets
+               {
+                       libkern::bounded_ptr<QualT, tracking_policy> ptr(array.begin(), array.begin(), array.end());
+                       tracking_policy::did_trap = false;
+                       ptr += static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(min_n / 2);
+                       _assert(!tracking_policy::did_trap);
+                       ptr += static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(min_n / 2);
+                       _assert(!tracking_policy::did_trap);
+                       ptr += (min_n % 2);
+                       _assert(!tracking_policy::did_trap); // offset is now right at its negative limit
+                       ptr += -1;
+                       _assert(tracking_policy::did_trap);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+T_DECL(arith_add_assign, "bounded_ptr.arith.add_assign") {
+       tests<T, T>();
+       tests<T, T const>();
+       tests<T, T volatile>();
+       tests<T, T const volatile>();
+}