]> git.saurik.com Git - apple/xnu.git/blobdiff - iokit/Kernel/IOService.cpp
xnu-792.17.14.tar.gz
[apple/xnu.git] / iokit / Kernel / IOService.cpp
index 1ea83079b2f897051a7e9b496ed779c1f6c8c3b2..7feca38f6a28fcb0aaff6a5bdae9300298e87ebf 100644 (file)
@@ -1,23 +1,29 @@
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
  * 
- * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
- * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
- * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
- * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
  * 
- * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
- * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
- * under the License.
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
  * 
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  */
  
 #include <IOKit/system.h>
@@ -26,6 +32,7 @@
 #include <libkern/c++/OSContainers.h>
 #include <libkern/c++/OSUnserialize.h>
 #include <IOKit/IOCatalogue.h>
+#include <IOKit/IOCommand.h>
 #include <IOKit/IODeviceMemory.h>
 #include <IOKit/IOInterrupts.h>
 #include <IOKit/IOInterruptController.h>
@@ -98,6 +105,8 @@ const OSSymbol *             gIOCommandPoolSizeKey;
 const OSSymbol *               gIOConsoleUsersKey;
 const OSSymbol *               gIOConsoleSessionUIDKey;
 const OSSymbol *               gIOConsoleUsersSeedKey;
+const OSSymbol *        gIOConsoleSessionOnConsoleKey;
+const OSSymbol *        gIOConsoleSessionSecureInputPIDKey;
 
 static int                     gIOResourceGenerationCount;
 
@@ -158,6 +167,19 @@ static OSData *                    gIOConsoleUsersSeedValue;
 
 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
 
+#define queue_element(entry, element, type, field) do {        \
+       vm_address_t __ele = (vm_address_t) (entry);    \
+       __ele -= -4 + ((size_t)(&((type) 4)->field));   \
+       (element) = (type) __ele;                       \
+    } while(0)
+
+#define iterqueue(que, elt)                            \
+       for (queue_entry_t elt = queue_first(que);      \
+            !queue_end(que, elt);                      \
+            elt = queue_next(elt))
+
+/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
+
 struct ArbitrationLockQueueElement {
     queue_chain_t link;
     IOThread      thread;
@@ -234,6 +256,8 @@ void IOService::initialize( void )
     gIOConsoleUsersKey         = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy( kIOConsoleUsersKey);
     gIOConsoleSessionUIDKey    = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy( kIOConsoleSessionUIDKey);
     gIOConsoleUsersSeedKey     = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy( kIOConsoleUsersSeedKey);
+    gIOConsoleSessionOnConsoleKey = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy( kIOConsoleSessionOnConsoleKey);
+    gIOConsoleSessionSecureInputPIDKey = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy( kIOConsoleSessionSecureInputPIDKey);
     gIOConsoleUsersSeedValue   = OSData::withBytesNoCopy(&gIOConsoleUsersSeed, sizeof(gIOConsoleUsersSeed));
 
     gNotificationLock          = IORecursiveLockAlloc();
@@ -246,6 +270,7 @@ void IOService::initialize( void )
         && gIOPublishNotification && gIOMatchedNotification
         && gIOTerminatedNotification && gIOServiceKey
        && gIOConsoleUsersKey && gIOConsoleSessionUIDKey
+    && gIOConsoleSessionOnConsoleKey && gIOConsoleSessionSecureInputPIDKey
        && gIOConsoleUsersSeedKey && gIOConsoleUsersSeedValue);
 
     gJobsLock  = IOLockAlloc();
@@ -512,7 +537,7 @@ void IOService::startMatching( IOOptionBits options )
             lockForArbitration();
             IOLockLock( gIOServiceBusyLock );
 
-            waitAgain = (prevBusy != (__state[1] & kIOServiceBusyStateMask));
+            waitAgain = (prevBusy < (__state[1] & kIOServiceBusyStateMask));
             if( waitAgain)
                 __state[1] |= kIOServiceSyncPubState | kIOServiceBusyWaiterState;
             else
@@ -534,7 +559,8 @@ void IOService::startMatching( IOOptionBits options )
 IOReturn IOService::catalogNewDrivers( OSOrderedSet * newTables )
 {
     OSDictionary *     table;
-    OSIterator *       iter;
+    OSSet *            set;
+    OSSet *            allSet = 0;
     IOService *                service;
 #if IOMATCHDEBUG
     SInt32             count = 0;
@@ -545,18 +571,23 @@ IOReturn IOService::catalogNewDrivers( OSOrderedSet * newTables )
     while( (table = (OSDictionary *) newTables->getFirstObject())) {
 
        LOCKWRITENOTIFY();
-        iter = (OSIterator *) getExistingServices( table,
-                                                    kIOServiceRegisteredState );
+        set = (OSSet *) getExistingServices( table, 
+                                               kIOServiceRegisteredState,
+                                               kIOServiceExistingSet);
        UNLOCKNOTIFY();
-       if( iter) {
-           while( (service = (IOService *) iter->getNextObject())) {
-                service->startMatching(kIOServiceAsynchronous);
+       if( set) {
+
 #if IOMATCHDEBUG
-               count++;
+           count += set->getCount();
 #endif
+           if (allSet) {
+               allSet->merge((const OSSet *) set);
+               set->release();
            }
-           iter->release();
+           else
+               allSet = set;
        }
+
 #if IOMATCHDEBUG
        if( getDebugFlags( table ) & kIOLogMatch)
            LOG("Matching service count = %ld\n", count);
@@ -564,6 +595,14 @@ IOReturn IOService::catalogNewDrivers( OSOrderedSet * newTables )
        newTables->removeObject(table);
     }
 
+    if (allSet) {
+       while( (service = (IOService *) allSet->getAnyObject())) {
+           service->startMatching(kIOServiceAsynchronous);
+           allSet->removeObject(service);
+       }
+       allSet->release();
+    }
+
     newTables->release();
 
     return( kIOReturnSuccess );
@@ -1250,32 +1289,48 @@ IOReturn IOService::messageClient( UInt32 type, OSObject * client,
     return( ret );
 }
 
+static void
+applyToInterestNotifiers(const IORegistryEntry *target,
+                        const OSSymbol * typeOfInterest,
+                        OSObjectApplierFunction applier,
+                        void * context )
+{
+    OSArray *          copyArray = 0;
+
+    LOCKREADNOTIFY();
+
+    IOCommand *notifyList =
+       OSDynamicCast( IOCommand, target->getProperty( typeOfInterest ));
+
+    if( notifyList) {
+        copyArray = OSArray::withCapacity(1);
+
+       // iterate over queue, entry is set to each element in the list
+       iterqueue(&notifyList->fCommandChain, entry) {
+           _IOServiceInterestNotifier * notify;
+
+           queue_element(entry, notify, _IOServiceInterestNotifier *, chain);
+           copyArray->setObject(notify);
+       }
+    }
+    UNLOCKNOTIFY();
+
+    if( copyArray) {
+       unsigned int    index;
+       OSObject *      next;
+
+       for( index = 0; (next = copyArray->getObject( index )); index++)
+           (*applier)(next, context);
+       copyArray->release();
+    }
+}
+
 void IOService::applyToInterested( const OSSymbol * typeOfInterest,
                                    OSObjectApplierFunction applier,
                                    void * context )
 {
-    OSArray *          array;
-    unsigned int       index;
-    OSObject *         next;
-    OSArray *          copyArray;
-
     applyToClients( (IOServiceApplierFunction) applier, context );
-
-    LOCKREADNOTIFY();
-    array = OSDynamicCast( OSArray, getProperty( typeOfInterest ));
-    if( array) {
-        copyArray = OSArray::withArray( array );
-        UNLOCKNOTIFY();
-        if( copyArray) {
-            for( index = 0;
-                (next = copyArray->getObject( index ));
-                index++) {
-                (*applier)(next, context);
-            }
-            copyArray->release();
-        }
-    } else
-        UNLOCKNOTIFY();
+    applyToInterestNotifiers(this, typeOfInterest, applier, context);
 }
 
 struct MessageClientsContext {
@@ -1325,7 +1380,6 @@ IONotifier * IOService::registerInterest( const OSSymbol * typeOfInterest,
                   IOServiceInterestHandler handler, void * target, void * ref )
 {
     _IOServiceInterestNotifier * notify = 0;
-    OSArray *                   set;
 
     if( (typeOfInterest != gIOGeneralInterest)
      && (typeOfInterest != gIOBusyInterest)
@@ -1352,16 +1406,23 @@ IONotifier * IOService::registerInterest( const OSSymbol * typeOfInterest,
             ////// queue
 
             LOCKWRITENOTIFY();
-            if( 0 == (set = (OSArray *) getProperty( typeOfInterest ))) {
-                set = OSArray::withCapacity( 1 );
-                if( set) {
-                    setProperty( typeOfInterest, set );
-                    set->release();
-                }
-            }
-            notify->whence = set;
-            if( set)
-                set->setObject( notify );
+
+           // Get the head of the notifier linked list
+           IOCommand *notifyList = (IOCommand *) getProperty( typeOfInterest );
+           if (!notifyList || !OSDynamicCast(IOCommand, notifyList)) {
+               notifyList = OSTypeAlloc(IOCommand);
+               if (notifyList) {
+                   notifyList->init();
+                   setProperty( typeOfInterest, notifyList);
+                   notifyList->release();
+               }
+           }
+
+           if (notifyList) {
+               enqueue(&notifyList->fCommandChain, &notify->chain);
+               notify->retain();       // ref'ed while in list
+           }
+
             UNLOCKNOTIFY();
         }
     }
@@ -1370,30 +1431,30 @@ IONotifier * IOService::registerInterest( const OSSymbol * typeOfInterest,
     return( notify );
 }
 
-static void cleanInterestArray( OSObject * object )
+static void cleanInterestList( OSObject * head )
 {
-    OSArray *                  array;
-    unsigned int               index;
-    _IOServiceInterestNotifier * next;
-    
-    if( (array = OSDynamicCast( OSArray, object))) {
-        LOCKWRITENOTIFY();
-        for( index = 0;
-             (next = (_IOServiceInterestNotifier *)
-                        array->getObject( index ));
-             index++) {
-            next->whence = 0;
-        }
-        UNLOCKNOTIFY();
+    IOCommand *notifyHead = OSDynamicCast(IOCommand, head);
+    if (!notifyHead)
+       return;
+
+    LOCKWRITENOTIFY();
+    while ( queue_entry_t entry = dequeue(&notifyHead->fCommandChain) ) {
+       queue_next(entry) = queue_prev(entry) = 0;
+
+       _IOServiceInterestNotifier * notify;
+
+       queue_element(entry, notify, _IOServiceInterestNotifier *, chain);
+       notify->release();
     }
+    UNLOCKNOTIFY();
 }
 
 void IOService::unregisterAllInterest( void )
 {
-    cleanInterestArray( getProperty( gIOGeneralInterest ));
-    cleanInterestArray( getProperty( gIOBusyInterest ));
-    cleanInterestArray( getProperty( gIOAppPowerStateInterest ));
-    cleanInterestArray( getProperty( gIOPriorityPowerStateInterest ));
+    cleanInterestList( getProperty( gIOGeneralInterest ));
+    cleanInterestList( getProperty( gIOBusyInterest ));
+    cleanInterestList( getProperty( gIOAppPowerStateInterest ));
+    cleanInterestList( getProperty( gIOPriorityPowerStateInterest ));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1435,10 +1496,10 @@ void _IOServiceInterestNotifier::remove()
 {
     LOCKWRITENOTIFY();
 
-    if( whence) {
-        whence->removeObject(whence->getNextIndexOfObject(
-                                       (OSObject *) this, 0 ));
-        whence = 0;
+    if( queue_next( &chain )) {
+       remqueue( 0, &chain);
+       queue_next( &chain) = queue_prev( &chain) = 0;
+       release();
     }
 
     state &= ~kIOServiceNotifyEnable;
@@ -1563,7 +1624,6 @@ bool IOService::terminatePhase1( IOOptionBits options )
 
             victim->deliverNotification( gIOTerminatedNotification, 0, 0xffffffff );
             IOUserClient::destroyUserReferences( victim );
-            victim->unregisterAllInterest();
 
             iter = victim->getClientIterator();
             if( iter) {
@@ -1598,7 +1658,7 @@ bool IOService::terminatePhase1( IOOptionBits options )
 void IOService::scheduleTerminatePhase2( IOOptionBits options )
 {
     AbsoluteTime       deadline;
-    int                        waitResult;
+    int                        waitResult = THREAD_AWAKENED;
     bool               wait, haveDeadline = false;
 
     options |= kIOServiceRequired;
@@ -1636,8 +1696,7 @@ void IOService::scheduleTerminatePhase2( IOOptionBits options )
                                                   deadline, THREAD_UNINT );
                 if( waitResult == THREAD_TIMED_OUT) {
                     TLOG("%s::terminate(kIOServiceSynchronous) timeout", getName());
-                } else
-                    thread_cancel_timer();
+                               }
             }
         } while(gIOTerminateWork || (wait && (waitResult != THREAD_TIMED_OUT)));
 
@@ -2548,11 +2607,15 @@ bool IOService::startCandidate( IOService * service )
 
     ok = service->attach( this );
 
-    if( ok) {
-        // stall for any nub resources
-        checkResources();
-        // stall for any driver resources
-        service->checkResources();
+    if( ok)
+    {
+       if (this != gIOResources)
+       {
+           // stall for any nub resources
+           checkResources();
+           // stall for any driver resources
+           service->checkResources();
+       }
        
        AbsoluteTime startTime;
        AbsoluteTime endTime;
@@ -2612,22 +2675,22 @@ void IOService::publishResource( const OSSymbol * key, OSObject * value )
 
 bool IOService::addNeededResource( const char * key )
 {
-    OSObject * resources;
+    OSObject * resourcesProp;
     OSSet *    set;
     OSString * newKey;
     bool ret;
 
-    resources = getProperty( gIOResourceMatchKey );
+    resourcesProp = getProperty( gIOResourceMatchKey );
 
     newKey = OSString::withCString( key );
-    if( (0 == resources) || (0 == newKey))
+    if( (0 == resourcesProp) || (0 == newKey))
        return( false);
 
-    set = OSDynamicCast( OSSet, resources );
+    set = OSDynamicCast( OSSet, resourcesProp );
     if( !set) {
        set = OSSet::withCapacity( 1 );
        if( set)
-            set->setObject( resources );
+            set->setObject( resourcesProp );
     }
     else
         set->retain();
@@ -2674,32 +2737,32 @@ bool IOService::checkResource( OSObject * matching )
 
 bool IOService::checkResources( void )
 {
-    OSObject *                 resources;
+    OSObject *                 resourcesProp;
     OSSet *            set;
     OSIterator *       iter;
     bool               ok;
 
-    resources = getProperty( gIOResourceMatchKey );
-    if( 0 == resources)
+    resourcesProp = getProperty( gIOResourceMatchKey );
+    if( 0 == resourcesProp)
         return( true );
 
-    if( (set = OSDynamicCast( OSSet, resources ))) {
+    if( (set = OSDynamicCast( OSSet, resourcesProp ))) {
 
        iter = OSCollectionIterator::withCollection( set );
        ok = (0 != iter);
-        while( ok && (resources = iter->getNextObject()) )
-            ok = checkResource( resources );
+        while( ok && (resourcesProp = iter->getNextObject()) )
+            ok = checkResource( resourcesProp );
        if( iter)
            iter->release();
 
     } else
-       ok = checkResource( resources );
+       ok = checkResource( resourcesProp );
 
     return( ok );
 }
 
 
-_IOConfigThread * _IOConfigThread::configThread( void )
+void _IOConfigThread::configThread( void )
 {
     _IOConfigThread *  inst;
 
@@ -2708,18 +2771,17 @@ _IOConfigThread * _IOConfigThread::configThread( void )
            continue;
        if( !inst->init())
            continue;
-       if( !(inst->thread = IOCreateThread
-                ( (IOThreadFunc) &_IOConfigThread::main, inst )))
+       if( !(IOCreateThread((IOThreadFunc) &_IOConfigThread::main, inst )))
            continue;
 
-       return( inst );
+       return;
 
     } while( false);
 
     if( inst)
        inst->release();
 
-    return( 0 );
+    return;
 }
 
 void _IOConfigThread::free( void )
@@ -2838,21 +2900,15 @@ UInt32 IOService::_adjustBusy( SInt32 delta )
             next->unlockForArbitration();
 
         if( (wasQuiet || nowQuiet) ) {
-            OSArray *          array;
-            unsigned int       index;
-            OSObject *         interested;
-
-            array = OSDynamicCast( OSArray, next->getProperty( gIOBusyInterest ));
-            if( array) {
-                LOCKREADNOTIFY();
-                for( index = 0;
-                     (interested = array->getObject( index ));
-                     index++) {
-                    next->messageClient(kIOMessageServiceBusyStateChange,
-                                     interested, (void *) wasQuiet /* busy now */);
-                }
-                UNLOCKNOTIFY();
-            }
+           MessageClientsContext context;
+
+           context.service  = next;
+           context.type     = kIOMessageServiceBusyStateChange;
+           context.argument = (void *) wasQuiet;       // busy now
+           context.argSize  = 0;
+
+           applyToInterestNotifiers( next, gIOBusyInterest, 
+                                    &messageClientsApplier, &context );
 
             if( nowQuiet && (next == gIOServiceRoot))
                 OSMetaClass::considerUnloads();
@@ -2892,7 +2948,6 @@ IOReturn IOService::waitForState( UInt32 mask, UInt32 value,
         if( wait) {
             __state[1] |= kIOServiceBusyWaiterState;
             unlockForArbitration();
-            assert_wait( (event_t) this, THREAD_UNINT );
             if( timeout ) {
                 if( computeDeadline ) {
                     AbsoluteTime  nsinterval;
@@ -2905,16 +2960,16 @@ IOReturn IOService::waitForState( UInt32 mask, UInt32 value,
                           abstime, &abstime );
                     computeDeadline = false;
                 }
-                thread_set_timer_deadline( abstime );
+
+                               assert_wait_deadline((event_t)this, THREAD_UNINT, __OSAbsoluteTime(abstime));
             }
+                       else
+                               assert_wait((event_t)this, THREAD_UNINT );
         } else
             unlockForArbitration();
         IOLockUnlock( gIOServiceBusyLock );
-        if( wait) {
+        if( wait)
             waitResult = thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
-            if( timeout && (waitResult != THREAD_TIMED_OUT))
-               thread_cancel_timer();
-        }
 
     } while( wait && (waitResult != THREAD_TIMED_OUT));
 
@@ -3077,7 +3132,6 @@ void _IOServiceJob::pingConfig( _IOServiceJob * job )
     semaphore_signal( gJobsSemaphore );
 }
 
-
 // internal - call with gNotificationLock
 OSObject * IOService::getExistingServices( OSDictionary * matching,
                 IOOptionBits inState, IOOptionBits options )
@@ -3085,36 +3139,57 @@ OSObject * IOService::getExistingServices( OSDictionary * matching,
     OSObject *         current = 0;
     OSIterator *       iter;
     IOService *                service;
+    OSObject *         obj;
 
     if( !matching)
        return( 0 );
 
-    iter = IORegistryIterator::iterateOver( gIOServicePlane,
-                                       kIORegistryIterateRecursively );
-    if( iter) {
-        do {
-            iter->reset();
-            while( (service = (IOService *) iter->getNextObject())) {
-                if( (inState == (service->__state[0] & inState))
-                && (0 == (service->__state[0] & kIOServiceInactiveState))
-                 &&  service->passiveMatch( matching )) {
-
-                    if( options & kIONotifyOnce) {
-                        current = service;
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    if( current)
-                        ((OSSet *)current)->setObject( service );
-                    else
-                        current = OSSet::withObjects(
-                                       (const OSObject **) &service, 1, 1 );
-                }
-            }
-        } while( !service && !iter->isValid());
-        iter->release();
+    if(true 
+      && (obj = matching->getObject(gIOProviderClassKey))
+      && gIOResourcesKey
+      && gIOResourcesKey->isEqualTo(obj)
+      && (service = gIOResources))
+    {
+       if( (inState == (service->__state[0] & inState))
+         && (0 == (service->__state[0] & kIOServiceInactiveState))
+         &&  service->passiveMatch( matching ))
+       {
+           if( options & kIONotifyOnce)
+               current = service;
+           else
+               current = OSSet::withObjects(
+                               (const OSObject **) &service, 1, 1 );
+       }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+       iter = IORegistryIterator::iterateOver( gIOServicePlane,
+                                           kIORegistryIterateRecursively );
+       if( iter) {
+           do {
+               iter->reset();
+               while( (service = (IOService *) iter->getNextObject())) {
+                   if( (inState == (service->__state[0] & inState))
+                   && (0 == (service->__state[0] & kIOServiceInactiveState))
+                   &&  service->passiveMatch( matching )) {
+    
+                       if( options & kIONotifyOnce) {
+                           current = service;
+                           break;
+                       }
+                       if( current)
+                           ((OSSet *)current)->setObject( service );
+                       else
+                           current = OSSet::withObjects(
+                                           (const OSObject **) &service, 1, 1 );
+                   }
+               }
+           } while( !service && !iter->isValid());
+           iter->release();
+       }
     }
 
-    if( current && (0 == (options & kIONotifyOnce))) {
+    if( current && (0 == (options & (kIONotifyOnce | kIOServiceExistingSet)))) {
        iter = OSCollectionIterator::withCollection( (OSSet *)current );
        current->release();
        current = iter;
@@ -4098,7 +4173,7 @@ int IOService::errnoFromReturn( IOReturn rtn )
         case kIOReturnBadArgument:
             return(EINVAL);
         case kIOReturnUnsupported:
-            return(EOPNOTSUPP);
+            return(ENOTSUP);
         case kIOReturnBusy:
             return(EBUSY);
         case kIOReturnNoPower:
@@ -4393,8 +4468,8 @@ IOReturn IOService::causeInterrupt(int source)
 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUsed(IOService, 0);
 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUsed(IOService, 1);
 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUsed(IOService, 2);
+OSMetaClassDefineReservedUsed(IOService, 3);
 
-OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOService, 3);
 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOService, 4);
 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOService, 5);
 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOService, 6);