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[apple/xnu.git] / bsd / net / pf.c
diff --git a/bsd/net/pf.c b/bsd/net/pf.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ *
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
+ *
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+
+/*     $apfw: pf.c,v 1.37 2008/12/05 23:10:20 jhw Exp $ */
+/*     $OpenBSD: pf.c,v 1.567 2008/02/20 23:40:13 henning Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2001 Daniel Hartmeier
+ * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Henning Brauer
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ *    - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *    - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+ *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
+ *      with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+ * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Effort sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
+ * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
+ * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F30602-01-2-0537.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <machine/endian.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/mbuf.h>
+#include <sys/filio.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/socketvar.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/proc.h>
+#include <sys/random.h>
+#include <sys/mcache.h>
+
+#include <libkern/crypto/md5.h>
+#include <libkern/libkern.h>
+
+#include <mach/thread_act.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_types.h>
+#include <net/bpf.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/in_var.h>
+#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
+#include <netinet/udp.h>
+#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
+#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
+#include <netinet/udp_var.h>
+#include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
+#include <net/if_ether.h>
+#include <net/ethernet.h>
+
+#include <net/pfvar.h>
+#include <net/if_pflog.h>
+
+#if NPFSYNC
+#include <net/if_pfsync.h>
+#endif /* NPFSYNC */
+
+#if INET6
+#include <netinet/ip6.h>
+#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
+#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
+#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
+#include <netinet6/nd6.h>
+#endif /* INET6 */
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+#define DPFPRINTF(n, x)        (pf_status.debug >= (n) ? printf x : ((void)0))
+#else
+#define DPFPRINTF(n, x)        if (pf_status.debug >= (n)) printf x
+#endif
+
+/* XXX: should be in header somewhere */
+#define        satosin(sa)     ((struct sockaddr_in *)(sa))
+#define sintosa(sin)   ((struct sockaddr *)(sin))
+
+/*
+ * On Mac OS X, the rtableid value is treated as the interface scope
+ * value that is equivalent to the interface index used for scoped
+ * routing.  A valid scope value is anything but IFSCOPE_NONE (0),
+ * as per definition of ifindex which is a positive, non-zero number.
+ * The other BSDs treat a negative rtableid value as invalid, hence
+ * the test against INT_MAX to handle userland apps which initialize
+ * the field with a negative number.
+ */
+#define        PF_RTABLEID_IS_VALID(r) \
+       ((r) > IFSCOPE_NONE && (r) <= INT_MAX)
+
+/*
+ * Global variables
+ */
+lck_mtx_t *pf_lock;
+lck_rw_t *pf_perim_lock;
+
+/* state tables */
+struct pf_state_tree_lan_ext    pf_statetbl_lan_ext;
+struct pf_state_tree_ext_gwy    pf_statetbl_ext_gwy;
+
+struct pf_palist        pf_pabuf;
+struct pf_status        pf_status;
+
+#if ALTQ
+struct pf_altqqueue     pf_altqs[2];
+struct pf_altqqueue    *pf_altqs_active;
+struct pf_altqqueue    *pf_altqs_inactive;
+u_int32_t               ticket_altqs_active;
+u_int32_t               ticket_altqs_inactive;
+int                     altqs_inactive_open;
+#endif /* ALTQ */
+u_int32_t               ticket_pabuf;
+
+static MD5_CTX          pf_tcp_secret_ctx;
+static u_char           pf_tcp_secret[16];
+static int              pf_tcp_secret_init;
+static int              pf_tcp_iss_off;
+
+static struct pf_anchor_stackframe {
+       struct pf_ruleset                       *rs;
+       struct pf_rule                          *r;
+       struct pf_anchor_node                   *parent;
+       struct pf_anchor                        *child;
+} pf_anchor_stack[64];
+
+struct pool             pf_src_tree_pl, pf_rule_pl, pf_pooladdr_pl;
+struct pool             pf_state_pl, pf_state_key_pl;
+#if ALTQ
+struct pool             pf_altq_pl;
+#endif /* ALTQ */
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+typedef void (*hook_fn_t)(void *);
+
+struct hook_desc {
+       TAILQ_ENTRY(hook_desc) hd_list;
+       hook_fn_t hd_fn;
+       void *hd_arg;
+};
+
+#define        HOOK_REMOVE     0x01
+#define        HOOK_FREE       0x02
+#define        HOOK_ABORT      0x04
+
+static void            *hook_establish(struct hook_desc_head *, int,
+                           hook_fn_t, void *);
+static void            hook_runloop(struct hook_desc_head *, int flags);
+
+struct pool             pf_app_state_pl;
+static void             pf_print_addr(struct pf_addr *addr, sa_family_t af);
+static void             pf_print_sk_host(struct pf_state_host *, u_int8_t, int,
+                           u_int8_t);
+#endif
+
+static void             pf_print_host(struct pf_addr *, u_int16_t, u_int8_t);
+
+static void             pf_init_threshold(struct pf_threshold *, u_int32_t,
+                           u_int32_t);
+static void             pf_add_threshold(struct pf_threshold *);
+static int              pf_check_threshold(struct pf_threshold *);
+
+static void             pf_change_ap(int, struct mbuf *, struct pf_addr *,
+                           u_int16_t *, u_int16_t *, u_int16_t *,
+                           struct pf_addr *, u_int16_t, u_int8_t, sa_family_t);
+static int              pf_modulate_sack(struct mbuf *, int, struct pf_pdesc *,
+                           struct tcphdr *, struct pf_state_peer *);
+#if INET6
+static void             pf_change_a6(struct pf_addr *, u_int16_t *,
+                           struct pf_addr *, u_int8_t);
+#endif /* INET6 */
+static void             pf_change_icmp(struct pf_addr *, u_int16_t *,
+                           struct pf_addr *, struct pf_addr *, u_int16_t,
+                           u_int16_t *, u_int16_t *, u_int16_t *,
+                           u_int16_t *, u_int8_t, sa_family_t);
+static void             pf_send_tcp(const struct pf_rule *, sa_family_t,
+                           const struct pf_addr *, const struct pf_addr *,
+                           u_int16_t, u_int16_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t,
+                           u_int8_t, u_int16_t, u_int16_t, u_int8_t, int,
+                           u_int16_t, struct ether_header *, struct ifnet *);
+static void             pf_send_icmp(struct mbuf *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t,
+                           sa_family_t, struct pf_rule *);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+static struct pf_rule  *pf_match_translation(struct pf_pdesc *, struct mbuf *,
+                           int, int, struct pfi_kif *, struct pf_addr *,
+                           union pf_state_xport *, struct pf_addr *,
+                           union pf_state_xport *, int);
+static struct pf_rule  *pf_get_translation_aux(struct pf_pdesc *,
+                           struct mbuf *, int, int, struct pfi_kif *,
+                           struct pf_src_node **, struct pf_addr *,
+                           union pf_state_xport *, struct pf_addr *,
+                           union pf_state_xport *, struct pf_addr *,
+                           union pf_state_xport *);
+#else
+struct pf_rule         *pf_match_translation(struct pf_pdesc *, struct mbuf *,
+                           int, int, struct pfi_kif *,
+                           struct pf_addr *, u_int16_t, struct pf_addr *,
+                           u_int16_t, int);
+struct pf_rule         *pf_get_translation(struct pf_pdesc *, struct mbuf *,
+                           int, int, struct pfi_kif *, struct pf_src_node **,
+                           struct pf_addr *, u_int16_t,
+                           struct pf_addr *, u_int16_t,
+                           struct pf_addr *, u_int16_t *);
+#endif
+static void             pf_attach_state(struct pf_state_key *,
+                           struct pf_state *, int);
+static void             pf_detach_state(struct pf_state *, int);
+static u_int32_t        pf_tcp_iss(struct pf_pdesc *);
+static int              pf_test_rule(struct pf_rule **, struct pf_state **,
+                           int, struct pfi_kif *, struct mbuf *, int,
+                           void *, struct pf_pdesc *, struct pf_rule **,
+                           struct pf_ruleset **, struct ifqueue *);
+static int              pf_test_fragment(struct pf_rule **, int,
+                           struct pfi_kif *, struct mbuf *, void *,
+                           struct pf_pdesc *, struct pf_rule **,
+                           struct pf_ruleset **);
+static int              pf_test_state_tcp(struct pf_state **, int,
+                           struct pfi_kif *, struct mbuf *, int,
+                           void *, struct pf_pdesc *, u_short *);
+static int              pf_test_state_udp(struct pf_state **, int,
+                           struct pfi_kif *, struct mbuf *, int,
+                           void *, struct pf_pdesc *);
+static int              pf_test_state_icmp(struct pf_state **, int,
+                           struct pfi_kif *, struct mbuf *, int,
+                           void *, struct pf_pdesc *, u_short *);
+static int              pf_test_state_other(struct pf_state **, int,
+                           struct pfi_kif *, struct pf_pdesc *);
+static int              pf_match_tag(struct mbuf *, struct pf_rule *,
+                           struct pf_mtag *, int *);
+static void             pf_step_into_anchor(int *, struct pf_ruleset **, int,
+                           struct pf_rule **, struct pf_rule **,  int *);
+static int              pf_step_out_of_anchor(int *, struct pf_ruleset **,
+                           int, struct pf_rule **, struct pf_rule **,
+                           int *);
+static void             pf_hash(struct pf_addr *, struct pf_addr *,
+                           struct pf_poolhashkey *, sa_family_t);
+static int              pf_map_addr(u_int8_t, struct pf_rule *,
+                           struct pf_addr *, struct pf_addr *,
+                           struct pf_addr *, struct pf_src_node **);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+static int              pf_get_sport(struct pf_pdesc *, struct pfi_kif *,
+                           struct pf_rule *, struct pf_addr *,
+                           union pf_state_xport *, struct pf_addr *,
+                           union pf_state_xport *, struct pf_addr *,
+                           union pf_state_xport *, struct pf_src_node **);
+#else
+int                     pf_get_sport(sa_family_t, u_int8_t, struct pf_rule *,
+                           struct pf_addr *, struct pf_addr *, u_int16_t,
+                           struct pf_addr *, u_int16_t *, u_int16_t, u_int16_t,
+                           struct pf_src_node **);
+#endif
+static void             pf_route(struct mbuf **, struct pf_rule *, int,
+                           struct ifnet *, struct pf_state *,
+                           struct pf_pdesc *);
+#if INET6
+static void             pf_route6(struct mbuf **, struct pf_rule *, int,
+                           struct ifnet *, struct pf_state *,
+                           struct pf_pdesc *);
+#endif /* INET6 */
+static u_int8_t                 pf_get_wscale(struct mbuf *, int, u_int16_t,
+                           sa_family_t);
+static u_int16_t        pf_get_mss(struct mbuf *, int, u_int16_t,
+                           sa_family_t);
+static u_int16_t        pf_calc_mss(struct pf_addr *, sa_family_t,
+                               u_int16_t);
+static void             pf_set_rt_ifp(struct pf_state *,
+                           struct pf_addr *);
+static int              pf_check_proto_cksum(struct mbuf *, int, int,
+                           u_int8_t, sa_family_t);
+static int              pf_addr_wrap_neq(struct pf_addr_wrap *,
+                           struct pf_addr_wrap *);
+static struct pf_state *pf_find_state(struct pfi_kif *,
+                           struct pf_state_key_cmp *, u_int);
+static int              pf_src_connlimit(struct pf_state **);
+static void             pf_stateins_err(const char *, struct pf_state *,
+                           struct pfi_kif *);
+static int              pf_check_congestion(struct ifqueue *);
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+#if 0
+static const char *pf_pptp_ctrl_type_name(u_int16_t code);
+#endif
+static void            pf_pptp_handler(struct pf_state *, int, int,
+                           struct pf_pdesc *, struct pfi_kif *);
+static void            pf_pptp_unlink(struct pf_state *);
+static int             pf_test_state_grev1(struct pf_state **, int,
+                           struct pfi_kif *, int, struct pf_pdesc *);
+static int             pf_ike_compare(struct pf_app_state *,
+                           struct pf_app_state *);
+static int             pf_test_state_esp(struct pf_state **, int,
+                           struct pfi_kif *, int, struct pf_pdesc *);
+#endif
+
+extern struct pool pfr_ktable_pl;
+extern struct pool pfr_kentry_pl;
+extern int path_mtu_discovery;
+
+struct pf_pool_limit pf_pool_limits[PF_LIMIT_MAX] = {
+       { &pf_state_pl, PFSTATE_HIWAT },
+       { &pf_app_state_pl, PFAPPSTATE_HIWAT },
+       { &pf_src_tree_pl, PFSNODE_HIWAT },
+       { &pf_frent_pl, PFFRAG_FRENT_HIWAT },
+       { &pfr_ktable_pl, PFR_KTABLE_HIWAT },
+       { &pfr_kentry_pl, PFR_KENTRY_HIWAT }
+};
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+struct mbuf *
+pf_lazy_makewritable(struct pf_pdesc *pd, struct mbuf *m, int len)
+{
+       if (pd->lmw < 0)
+               return (0);
+
+       VERIFY(m == pd->mp);
+
+       if (len > pd->lmw) {
+               if (m_makewritable(&m, 0, len, M_DONTWAIT))
+                       len = -1;
+               pd->lmw = len;
+               if (len >= 0 && m != pd->mp) {
+                       pd->mp = m;
+
+                       switch (pd->af) {
+                       case AF_INET: {
+                               struct ip *h = mtod(m, struct ip *);
+                               pd->src = (struct pf_addr *)&h->ip_src;
+                               pd->dst = (struct pf_addr *)&h->ip_dst;
+                               pd->ip_sum = &h->ip_sum;
+                               break;
+                       }
+#if INET6
+                       case AF_INET6: {
+                               struct ip6_hdr *h = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
+                               pd->src = (struct pf_addr *)&h->ip6_src;
+                               pd->dst = (struct pf_addr *)&h->ip6_dst;
+                               break;
+                       }
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       return (len < 0 ? 0 : m);
+}
+
+static const int *
+pf_state_lookup_aux(struct pf_state **state, struct pfi_kif *kif,
+       int direction, int *action)
+{
+       if (*state == NULL || (*state)->timeout == PFTM_PURGE) {
+               *action = PF_DROP;
+               return (action);
+       }
+
+       if (direction == PF_OUT &&
+           (((*state)->rule.ptr->rt == PF_ROUTETO &&
+           (*state)->rule.ptr->direction == PF_OUT) ||
+           ((*state)->rule.ptr->rt == PF_REPLYTO &&
+           (*state)->rule.ptr->direction == PF_IN)) &&
+           (*state)->rt_kif != NULL && (*state)->rt_kif != kif) {
+               *action = PF_PASS;
+               return (action);
+       }
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+#define STATE_LOOKUP()                                                  \
+       do {                                                             \
+               int action;                                              \
+               *state = pf_find_state(kif, &key, direction);            \
+               if (pf_state_lookup_aux(state, kif, direction, &action)) \
+                       return (action);                                 \
+       } while (0)
+
+#define        STATE_ADDR_TRANSLATE(sk)                                        \
+       (sk)->lan.addr.addr32[0] != (sk)->gwy.addr.addr32[0] ||         \
+       ((sk)->af == AF_INET6 &&                                        \
+       ((sk)->lan.addr.addr32[1] != (sk)->gwy.addr.addr32[1] ||        \
+       (sk)->lan.addr.addr32[2] != (sk)->gwy.addr.addr32[2] ||         \
+       (sk)->lan.addr.addr32[3] != (sk)->gwy.addr.addr32[3]))
+
+#define STATE_TRANSLATE(sk)                                            \
+       (STATE_ADDR_TRANSLATE(sk) ||                                    \
+       (sk)->lan.xport.port != (sk)->gwy.xport.port)
+
+#define STATE_GRE_TRANSLATE(sk)                                                \
+       (STATE_ADDR_TRANSLATE(sk) ||                                    \
+       (sk)->lan.xport.call_id != (sk)->gwy.xport.call_id)
+
+#else
+#define STATE_LOOKUP()                                                 \
+       do {                                                            \
+               *state = pf_find_state(kif, &key, direction);           \
+               if (*state == NULL || (*state)->timeout == PFTM_PURGE)  \
+                       return (PF_DROP);                               \
+               if (direction == PF_OUT &&                              \
+                   (((*state)->rule.ptr->rt == PF_ROUTETO &&           \
+                   (*state)->rule.ptr->direction == PF_OUT) ||         \
+                   ((*state)->rule.ptr->rt == PF_REPLYTO &&            \
+                   (*state)->rule.ptr->direction == PF_IN)) &&         \
+                   (*state)->rt_kif != NULL &&                         \
+                   (*state)->rt_kif != kif)                            \
+                       return (PF_PASS);                               \
+       } while (0)
+
+#define        STATE_TRANSLATE(sk) \
+       (sk)->lan.addr.addr32[0] != (sk)->gwy.addr.addr32[0] || \
+       ((sk)->af == AF_INET6 && \
+       ((sk)->lan.addr.addr32[1] != (sk)->gwy.addr.addr32[1] || \
+       (sk)->lan.addr.addr32[2] != (sk)->gwy.addr.addr32[2] || \
+       (sk)->lan.addr.addr32[3] != (sk)->gwy.addr.addr32[3])) || \
+       (sk)->lan.port != (sk)->gwy.port
+#endif
+
+#define BOUND_IFACE(r, k) \
+       ((r)->rule_flag & PFRULE_IFBOUND) ? (k) : pfi_all
+
+#define STATE_INC_COUNTERS(s)                          \
+       do {                                            \
+               s->rule.ptr->states++;                  \
+               if (s->anchor.ptr != NULL)              \
+                       s->anchor.ptr->states++;        \
+               if (s->nat_rule.ptr != NULL)            \
+                       s->nat_rule.ptr->states++;      \
+       } while (0)
+
+#define STATE_DEC_COUNTERS(s)                          \
+       do {                                            \
+               if (s->nat_rule.ptr != NULL)            \
+                       s->nat_rule.ptr->states--;      \
+               if (s->anchor.ptr != NULL)              \
+                       s->anchor.ptr->states--;        \
+               s->rule.ptr->states--;                  \
+       } while (0)
+
+static __inline int pf_src_compare(struct pf_src_node *, struct pf_src_node *);
+static __inline int pf_state_compare_lan_ext(struct pf_state_key *,
+       struct pf_state_key *);
+static __inline int pf_state_compare_ext_gwy(struct pf_state_key *,
+       struct pf_state_key *);
+static __inline int pf_state_compare_id(struct pf_state *,
+       struct pf_state *);
+
+struct pf_src_tree tree_src_tracking;
+
+struct pf_state_tree_id tree_id;
+struct pf_state_queue state_list;
+
+RB_GENERATE(pf_src_tree, pf_src_node, entry, pf_src_compare);
+RB_GENERATE(pf_state_tree_lan_ext, pf_state_key,
+    entry_lan_ext, pf_state_compare_lan_ext);
+RB_GENERATE(pf_state_tree_ext_gwy, pf_state_key,
+    entry_ext_gwy, pf_state_compare_ext_gwy);
+RB_GENERATE(pf_state_tree_id, pf_state,
+    entry_id, pf_state_compare_id);
+
+#define        PF_DT_SKIP_LANEXT       0x01
+#define        PF_DT_SKIP_EXTGWY       0x02
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+static const u_int16_t PF_PPTP_PORT = htons(1723);
+static const u_int32_t PF_PPTP_MAGIC_NUMBER = htonl(0x1A2B3C4D);
+
+struct pf_pptp_hdr {
+       u_int16_t       length;
+       u_int16_t       type;
+       u_int32_t       magic;
+};
+
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_hdr {
+       u_int16_t       type;
+       u_int16_t       reserved_0;
+};
+
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_generic {
+       u_int16_t       data[0];
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_START_REQ    1
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_start_req {
+       u_int16_t       protocol_version;
+       u_int16_t       reserved_1;
+       u_int32_t       framing_capabilities;
+       u_int32_t       bearer_capabilities;
+       u_int16_t       maximum_channels;
+       u_int16_t       firmware_revision;
+       u_int8_t        host_name[64];
+       u_int8_t        vendor_string[64];
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_START_RPY    2
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_start_rpy {
+       u_int16_t       protocol_version;
+       u_int8_t        result_code;
+       u_int8_t        error_code;
+       u_int32_t       framing_capabilities;
+       u_int32_t       bearer_capabilities;
+       u_int16_t       maximum_channels;
+       u_int16_t       firmware_revision;
+       u_int8_t        host_name[64];
+       u_int8_t        vendor_string[64];
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_STOP_REQ     3
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_stop_req {
+       u_int8_t        reason;
+       u_int8_t        reserved_1;
+       u_int16_t       reserved_2;
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_STOP_RPY     4
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_stop_rpy {
+       u_int8_t        reason;
+       u_int8_t        error_code;
+       u_int16_t       reserved_1;
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_ECHO_REQ     5
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_echo_req {
+       u_int32_t       identifier;
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_ECHO_RPY     6
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_echo_rpy {
+       u_int32_t       identifier;
+       u_int8_t        result_code;
+       u_int8_t        error_code;
+       u_int16_t       reserved_1;
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_CALL_OUT_REQ 7
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_out_req {
+       u_int16_t       call_id;
+       u_int16_t       call_sernum;
+       u_int32_t       min_bps;
+       u_int32_t       bearer_type;
+       u_int32_t       framing_type;
+       u_int16_t       rxwindow_size;
+       u_int16_t       proc_delay;
+       u_int8_t        phone_num[64];
+       u_int8_t        sub_addr[64];
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_CALL_OUT_RPY 8
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_out_rpy {
+       u_int16_t       call_id;
+       u_int16_t       peer_call_id;
+       u_int8_t        result_code;
+       u_int8_t        error_code;
+       u_int16_t       cause_code;
+       u_int32_t       connect_speed;
+       u_int16_t       rxwindow_size;
+       u_int16_t       proc_delay;
+       u_int32_t       phy_channel_id;
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_CALL_IN_1ST  9
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_in_1st {
+       u_int16_t       call_id;
+       u_int16_t       call_sernum;
+       u_int32_t       bearer_type;
+       u_int32_t       phy_channel_id;
+       u_int16_t       dialed_number_len;
+       u_int16_t       dialing_number_len;
+       u_int8_t        dialed_num[64];
+       u_int8_t        dialing_num[64];
+       u_int8_t        sub_addr[64];
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_CALL_IN_2ND  10
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_in_2nd {
+       u_int16_t       call_id;
+       u_int16_t       peer_call_id;
+       u_int8_t        result_code;
+       u_int8_t        error_code;
+       u_int16_t       rxwindow_size;
+       u_int16_t       txdelay;
+       u_int16_t       reserved_1;
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_CALL_IN_3RD  11
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_in_3rd {
+       u_int16_t       call_id;
+       u_int16_t       reserved_1;
+       u_int32_t       connect_speed;
+       u_int16_t       rxwindow_size;
+       u_int16_t       txdelay;
+       u_int32_t       framing_type;
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_CALL_CLR     12
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_clr {
+       u_int16_t       call_id;
+       u_int16_t       reserved_1;
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_CALL_DISC    13
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_disc {
+       u_int16_t       call_id;
+       u_int8_t        result_code;
+       u_int8_t        error_code;
+       u_int16_t       cause_code;
+       u_int16_t       reserved_1;
+       u_int8_t        statistics[128];
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_ERROR        14
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_error {
+       u_int16_t       peer_call_id;
+       u_int16_t       reserved_1;
+       u_int32_t       crc_errors;
+       u_int32_t       fr_errors;
+       u_int32_t       hw_errors;
+       u_int32_t       buf_errors;
+       u_int32_t       tim_errors;
+       u_int32_t       align_errors;
+};
+
+#define PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_SET_LINKINFO 15
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_set_linkinfo {
+       u_int16_t       peer_call_id;
+       u_int16_t       reserved_1;
+       u_int32_t       tx_accm;
+       u_int32_t       rx_accm;
+};
+
+#if 0
+static const char *pf_pptp_ctrl_type_name(u_int16_t code)
+{
+       code = ntohs(code);
+
+       if (code < PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_START_REQ ||
+           code > PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_SET_LINKINFO) {
+               static char reserved[] = "reserved-00";
+
+               sprintf(&reserved[9], "%02x", code);
+               return (reserved);
+       } else {
+               static const char *name[] = {
+                       "start_req", "start_rpy", "stop_req", "stop_rpy",
+                       "echo_req", "echo_rpy", "call_out_req", "call_out_rpy",
+                       "call_in_1st", "call_in_2nd", "call_in_3rd",
+                       "call_clr", "call_disc", "error", "set_linkinfo"
+               };
+
+               return (name[code - 1]);
+       }
+};
+#endif
+
+static const size_t PF_PPTP_CTRL_MSG_MINSIZE =
+       sizeof (struct pf_pptp_hdr) +
+       sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_hdr) +
+       MIN(sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_start_req),
+       MIN(sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_start_rpy),
+       MIN(sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_stop_req),
+       MIN(sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_stop_rpy),
+       MIN(sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_echo_req),
+       MIN(sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_echo_rpy),
+       MIN(sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_out_req),
+       MIN(sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_out_rpy),
+       MIN(sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_in_1st),
+       MIN(sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_in_2nd),
+       MIN(sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_in_3rd),
+       MIN(sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_clr),
+       MIN(sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_disc),
+       MIN(sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_error),
+       sizeof (struct pf_pptp_ctrl_set_linkinfo)
+       ))))))))))))));
+
+union pf_pptp_ctrl_msg_union {
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_start_req           start_req;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_start_rpy           start_rpy;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_stop_req            stop_req;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_stop_rpy            stop_rpy;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_echo_req            echo_req;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_echo_rpy            echo_rpy;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_out_req        call_out_req;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_out_rpy        call_out_rpy;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_in_1st         call_in_1st;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_in_2nd         call_in_2nd;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_in_3rd         call_in_3rd;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_clr            call_clr;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_call_disc           call_disc;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_error                       error;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_set_linkinfo        set_linkinfo;
+       u_int8_t                                                        data[0];
+};
+
+struct pf_pptp_ctrl_msg {
+       struct pf_pptp_hdr                              hdr;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_hdr                 ctrl;
+       union pf_pptp_ctrl_msg_union    msg;
+};
+
+#define PF_GRE_FLAG_CHECKSUM_PRESENT   0x8000
+#define PF_GRE_FLAG_VERSION_MASK               0x0007
+#define PF_GRE_PPP_ETHERTYPE                   0x880B
+
+struct pf_grev1_hdr {
+       u_int16_t flags;
+       u_int16_t protocol_type;
+       u_int16_t payload_length;
+       u_int16_t call_id;
+       /*
+       u_int32_t seqno;
+       u_int32_t ackno;
+       */
+};
+
+static const u_int16_t PF_IKE_PORT = htons(500);
+
+struct pf_ike_hdr {
+       u_int64_t initiator_cookie, responder_cookie;
+       u_int8_t next_payload, version, exchange_type, flags;
+       u_int32_t message_id, length;
+};
+
+#define PF_IKE_PACKET_MINSIZE  (sizeof (struct pf_ike_hdr))
+
+#define PF_IKEv1_EXCHTYPE_BASE                          1
+#define PF_IKEv1_EXCHTYPE_ID_PROTECT            2
+#define PF_IKEv1_EXCHTYPE_AUTH_ONLY                     3
+#define PF_IKEv1_EXCHTYPE_AGGRESSIVE            4
+#define PF_IKEv1_EXCHTYPE_INFORMATIONAL                 5
+#define PF_IKEv2_EXCHTYPE_SA_INIT                      34
+#define PF_IKEv2_EXCHTYPE_AUTH                         35
+#define PF_IKEv2_EXCHTYPE_CREATE_CHILD_SA      36
+#define PF_IKEv2_EXCHTYPE_INFORMATIONAL                37
+
+#define PF_IKEv1_FLAG_E                0x01
+#define PF_IKEv1_FLAG_C                0x02
+#define PF_IKEv1_FLAG_A                0x04
+#define PF_IKEv2_FLAG_I                0x08
+#define PF_IKEv2_FLAG_V                0x10
+#define PF_IKEv2_FLAG_R                0x20
+
+struct pf_esp_hdr {
+       u_int32_t spi;
+       u_int32_t seqno;
+       u_int8_t payload[];
+};
+#endif
+
+static __inline int
+pf_src_compare(struct pf_src_node *a, struct pf_src_node *b)
+{
+       int     diff;
+
+       if (a->rule.ptr > b->rule.ptr)
+               return (1);
+       if (a->rule.ptr < b->rule.ptr)
+               return (-1);
+       if ((diff = a->af - b->af) != 0)
+               return (diff);
+       switch (a->af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               if (a->addr.addr32[0] > b->addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->addr.addr32[0] < b->addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (-1);
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               if (a->addr.addr32[3] > b->addr.addr32[3])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->addr.addr32[3] < b->addr.addr32[3])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->addr.addr32[2] > b->addr.addr32[2])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->addr.addr32[2] < b->addr.addr32[2])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->addr.addr32[1] > b->addr.addr32[1])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->addr.addr32[1] < b->addr.addr32[1])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->addr.addr32[0] > b->addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->addr.addr32[0] < b->addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (-1);
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static __inline int
+pf_state_compare_lan_ext(struct pf_state_key *a, struct pf_state_key *b)
+{
+       int     diff;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       int extfilter;
+#endif
+
+       if ((diff = a->proto - b->proto) != 0)
+               return (diff);
+       if ((diff = a->af - b->af) != 0)
+               return (diff);
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       extfilter = PF_EXTFILTER_APD;
+
+       switch (a->proto) {
+       case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+       case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+               if ((diff = a->lan.xport.port - b->lan.xport.port) != 0)
+                       return (diff);
+               break;
+
+       case IPPROTO_TCP:
+               if ((diff = a->lan.xport.port - b->lan.xport.port) != 0)
+                       return (diff);
+               if ((diff = a->ext.xport.port - b->ext.xport.port) != 0)
+                       return (diff);
+               break;
+
+       case IPPROTO_UDP:
+               if ((diff = a->proto_variant - b->proto_variant))
+                       return (diff);
+               extfilter = a->proto_variant;
+               if ((diff = a->lan.xport.port - b->lan.xport.port) != 0)
+                       return (diff);
+               if ((extfilter < PF_EXTFILTER_AD) &&
+                   (diff = a->ext.xport.port - b->ext.xport.port) != 0)
+                       return (diff);
+               break;
+
+       case IPPROTO_GRE:
+               if (a->proto_variant == PF_GRE_PPTP_VARIANT &&
+                   a->proto_variant == b->proto_variant) {
+                       if (!!(diff = a->ext.xport.call_id -
+                           b->ext.xport.call_id))
+                               return (diff);
+               }
+               break;
+
+       case IPPROTO_ESP:
+               if (!!(diff = a->ext.xport.spi - b->ext.xport.spi))
+                       return (diff);
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+#endif
+
+       switch (a->af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[0] > b->lan.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[0] < b->lan.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (-1);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (extfilter < PF_EXTFILTER_EI) {
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] > b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                               return (1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] < b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                               return (-1);
+               }
+#else
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] > b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] < b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (-1);
+#endif
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[3] > b->lan.addr.addr32[3])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[3] < b->lan.addr.addr32[3])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[2] > b->lan.addr.addr32[2])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[2] < b->lan.addr.addr32[2])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[1] > b->lan.addr.addr32[1])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[1] < b->lan.addr.addr32[1])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[0] > b->lan.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[0] < b->lan.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (extfilter < PF_EXTFILTER_EI ||
+                   !PF_AZERO(&b->ext.addr, AF_INET6)) {
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[3] > b->ext.addr.addr32[3])
+                               return (1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[3] < b->ext.addr.addr32[3])
+                               return (-1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[2] > b->ext.addr.addr32[2])
+                               return (1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[2] < b->ext.addr.addr32[2])
+                               return (-1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[1] > b->ext.addr.addr32[1])
+                               return (1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[1] < b->ext.addr.addr32[1])
+                               return (-1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] > b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                               return (1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] < b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                               return (-1);
+               }
+#else
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[3] > b->lan.addr.addr32[3])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[3] < b->lan.addr.addr32[3])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[3] > b->ext.addr.addr32[3])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[3] < b->ext.addr.addr32[3])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[2] > b->lan.addr.addr32[2])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[2] < b->lan.addr.addr32[2])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[2] > b->ext.addr.addr32[2])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[2] < b->ext.addr.addr32[2])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[1] > b->lan.addr.addr32[1])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[1] < b->lan.addr.addr32[1])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[1] > b->ext.addr.addr32[1])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[1] < b->ext.addr.addr32[1])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[0] > b->lan.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->lan.addr.addr32[0] < b->lan.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] > b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] < b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (-1);
+#endif
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       if (a->app_state && b->app_state) {
+               if (a->app_state->compare_lan_ext &&
+                   b->app_state->compare_lan_ext) {
+                       diff = (const char *)b->app_state->compare_lan_ext -
+                           (const char *)a->app_state->compare_lan_ext;
+                       if (diff != 0)
+                               return (diff);
+                       diff = a->app_state->compare_lan_ext(a->app_state,
+                           b->app_state);
+                       if (diff != 0)
+                               return (diff);
+               }
+       }
+#else
+       if ((diff = a->lan.port - b->lan.port) != 0)
+               return (diff);
+       if ((diff = a->ext.port - b->ext.port) != 0)
+               return (diff);
+#endif
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static __inline int
+pf_state_compare_ext_gwy(struct pf_state_key *a, struct pf_state_key *b)
+{
+       int     diff;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       int extfilter;
+#endif
+
+       if ((diff = a->proto - b->proto) != 0)
+               return (diff);
+
+       if ((diff = a->af - b->af) != 0)
+               return (diff);
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       extfilter = PF_EXTFILTER_APD;
+
+       switch (a->proto) {
+       case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+       case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+               if ((diff = a->gwy.xport.port - b->gwy.xport.port) != 0)
+                       return (diff);
+               break;
+
+       case IPPROTO_TCP:
+               if ((diff = a->ext.xport.port - b->ext.xport.port) != 0)
+                       return (diff);
+               if ((diff = a->gwy.xport.port - b->gwy.xport.port) != 0)
+                       return (diff);
+               break;
+
+       case IPPROTO_UDP:
+               if ((diff = a->proto_variant - b->proto_variant))
+                       return (diff);
+               extfilter = a->proto_variant;
+               if ((diff = a->gwy.xport.port - b->gwy.xport.port) != 0)
+                       return (diff);
+               if ((extfilter < PF_EXTFILTER_AD) &&
+                   (diff = a->ext.xport.port - b->ext.xport.port) != 0)
+                       return (diff);
+               break;
+
+       case IPPROTO_GRE:
+               if (a->proto_variant == PF_GRE_PPTP_VARIANT &&
+                   a->proto_variant == b->proto_variant) {
+                       if (!!(diff = a->gwy.xport.call_id -
+                           b->gwy.xport.call_id))
+                               return (diff);
+               }
+               break;
+
+       case IPPROTO_ESP:
+               if (!!(diff = a->gwy.xport.spi - b->gwy.xport.spi))
+                       return (diff);
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+#endif
+
+       switch (a->af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[0] > b->gwy.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[0] < b->gwy.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (extfilter < PF_EXTFILTER_EI) {
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] > b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                               return (1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] < b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                               return (-1);
+               }
+#else
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] > b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] < b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[0] > b->gwy.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[0] < b->gwy.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (-1);
+#endif
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[3] > b->gwy.addr.addr32[3])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[3] < b->gwy.addr.addr32[3])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[2] > b->gwy.addr.addr32[2])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[2] < b->gwy.addr.addr32[2])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[1] > b->gwy.addr.addr32[1])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[1] < b->gwy.addr.addr32[1])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[0] > b->gwy.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[0] < b->gwy.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (extfilter < PF_EXTFILTER_EI ||
+                   !PF_AZERO(&b->ext.addr, AF_INET6)) {
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[3] > b->ext.addr.addr32[3])
+                               return (1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[3] < b->ext.addr.addr32[3])
+                               return (-1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[2] > b->ext.addr.addr32[2])
+                               return (1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[2] < b->ext.addr.addr32[2])
+                               return (-1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[1] > b->ext.addr.addr32[1])
+                               return (1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[1] < b->ext.addr.addr32[1])
+                               return (-1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] > b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                               return (1);
+                       if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] < b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                               return (-1);
+               }
+#else
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[3] > b->ext.addr.addr32[3])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[3] < b->ext.addr.addr32[3])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[3] > b->gwy.addr.addr32[3])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[3] < b->gwy.addr.addr32[3])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[2] > b->ext.addr.addr32[2])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[2] < b->ext.addr.addr32[2])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[2] > b->gwy.addr.addr32[2])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[2] < b->gwy.addr.addr32[2])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[1] > b->ext.addr.addr32[1])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[1] < b->ext.addr.addr32[1])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[1] > b->gwy.addr.addr32[1])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[1] < b->gwy.addr.addr32[1])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] > b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->ext.addr.addr32[0] < b->ext.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (-1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[0] > b->gwy.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (1);
+               if (a->gwy.addr.addr32[0] < b->gwy.addr.addr32[0])
+                       return (-1);
+#endif
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       if (a->app_state && b->app_state) {
+               if (a->app_state->compare_ext_gwy &&
+                   b->app_state->compare_ext_gwy) {
+                       diff = (const char *)b->app_state->compare_ext_gwy -
+                           (const char *)a->app_state->compare_ext_gwy;
+                       if (diff != 0)
+                               return (diff);
+                       diff = a->app_state->compare_ext_gwy(a->app_state,
+                           b->app_state);
+                       if (diff != 0)
+                               return (diff);
+               }
+       }
+#else
+       if ((diff = a->ext.port - b->ext.port) != 0)
+               return (diff);
+       if ((diff = a->gwy.port - b->gwy.port) != 0)
+               return (diff);
+#endif
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static __inline int
+pf_state_compare_id(struct pf_state *a, struct pf_state *b)
+{
+       if (a->id > b->id)
+               return (1);
+       if (a->id < b->id)
+               return (-1);
+       if (a->creatorid > b->creatorid)
+               return (1);
+       if (a->creatorid < b->creatorid)
+               return (-1);
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+#if INET6
+void
+pf_addrcpy(struct pf_addr *dst, struct pf_addr *src, sa_family_t af)
+{
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               dst->addr32[0] = src->addr32[0];
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+       case AF_INET6:
+               dst->addr32[0] = src->addr32[0];
+               dst->addr32[1] = src->addr32[1];
+               dst->addr32[2] = src->addr32[2];
+               dst->addr32[3] = src->addr32[3];
+               break;
+       }
+}
+#endif /* INET6 */
+
+struct pf_state *
+pf_find_state_byid(struct pf_state_cmp *key)
+{
+       pf_status.fcounters[FCNT_STATE_SEARCH]++;
+
+       return (RB_FIND(pf_state_tree_id, &tree_id, (struct pf_state *)key));
+}
+
+static struct pf_state *
+pf_find_state(struct pfi_kif *kif, struct pf_state_key_cmp *key, u_int dir)
+{
+       struct pf_state_key     *sk = NULL;
+       struct pf_state         *s;
+
+       pf_status.fcounters[FCNT_STATE_SEARCH]++;
+
+       switch (dir) {
+       case PF_OUT:
+               sk = RB_FIND(pf_state_tree_lan_ext, &pf_statetbl_lan_ext,
+                   (struct pf_state_key *)key);
+               break;
+       case PF_IN:
+               sk = RB_FIND(pf_state_tree_ext_gwy, &pf_statetbl_ext_gwy,
+                   (struct pf_state_key *)key);
+               break;
+       default:
+               panic("pf_find_state");
+       }
+
+       /* list is sorted, if-bound states before floating ones */
+       if (sk != NULL)
+               TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &sk->states, next)
+                       if (s->kif == pfi_all || s->kif == kif)
+                               return (s);
+
+       return (NULL);
+}
+
+struct pf_state *
+pf_find_state_all(struct pf_state_key_cmp *key, u_int dir, int *more)
+{
+       struct pf_state_key     *sk = NULL;
+       struct pf_state         *s, *ret = NULL;
+
+       pf_status.fcounters[FCNT_STATE_SEARCH]++;
+
+       switch (dir) {
+       case PF_OUT:
+               sk = RB_FIND(pf_state_tree_lan_ext,
+                   &pf_statetbl_lan_ext, (struct pf_state_key *)key);
+               break;
+       case PF_IN:
+               sk = RB_FIND(pf_state_tree_ext_gwy,
+                   &pf_statetbl_ext_gwy, (struct pf_state_key *)key);
+               break;
+       default:
+               panic("pf_find_state_all");
+       }
+
+       if (sk != NULL) {
+               ret = TAILQ_FIRST(&sk->states);
+               if (more == NULL)
+                       return (ret);
+
+               TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &sk->states, next)
+                       (*more)++;
+       }
+
+       return (ret);
+}
+
+static void
+pf_init_threshold(struct pf_threshold *threshold,
+    u_int32_t limit, u_int32_t seconds)
+{
+       threshold->limit = limit * PF_THRESHOLD_MULT;
+       threshold->seconds = seconds;
+       threshold->count = 0;
+       threshold->last = pf_time_second();
+}
+
+static void
+pf_add_threshold(struct pf_threshold *threshold)
+{
+       u_int32_t t = pf_time_second(), diff = t - threshold->last;
+
+       if (diff >= threshold->seconds)
+               threshold->count = 0;
+       else
+               threshold->count -= threshold->count * diff /
+                   threshold->seconds;
+       threshold->count += PF_THRESHOLD_MULT;
+       threshold->last = t;
+}
+
+static int
+pf_check_threshold(struct pf_threshold *threshold)
+{
+       return (threshold->count > threshold->limit);
+}
+
+static int
+pf_src_connlimit(struct pf_state **state)
+{
+       int bad = 0;
+
+       (*state)->src_node->conn++;
+       (*state)->src.tcp_est = 1;
+       pf_add_threshold(&(*state)->src_node->conn_rate);
+
+       if ((*state)->rule.ptr->max_src_conn &&
+           (*state)->rule.ptr->max_src_conn <
+           (*state)->src_node->conn) {
+               pf_status.lcounters[LCNT_SRCCONN]++;
+               bad++;
+       }
+
+       if ((*state)->rule.ptr->max_src_conn_rate.limit &&
+           pf_check_threshold(&(*state)->src_node->conn_rate)) {
+               pf_status.lcounters[LCNT_SRCCONNRATE]++;
+               bad++;
+       }
+
+       if (!bad)
+               return (0);
+
+       if ((*state)->rule.ptr->overload_tbl) {
+               struct pfr_addr p;
+               u_int32_t       killed = 0;
+
+               pf_status.lcounters[LCNT_OVERLOAD_TABLE]++;
+               if (pf_status.debug >= PF_DEBUG_MISC) {
+                       printf("pf_src_connlimit: blocking address ");
+                       pf_print_host(&(*state)->src_node->addr, 0,
+                           (*state)->state_key->af);
+               }
+
+               bzero(&p, sizeof (p));
+               p.pfra_af = (*state)->state_key->af;
+               switch ((*state)->state_key->af) {
+#if INET
+               case AF_INET:
+                       p.pfra_net = 32;
+                       p.pfra_ip4addr = (*state)->src_node->addr.v4;
+                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+               case AF_INET6:
+                       p.pfra_net = 128;
+                       p.pfra_ip6addr = (*state)->src_node->addr.v6;
+                       break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+               }
+
+               pfr_insert_kentry((*state)->rule.ptr->overload_tbl,
+                   &p, pf_time_second());
+
+               /* kill existing states if that's required. */
+               if ((*state)->rule.ptr->flush) {
+                       struct pf_state_key *sk;
+                       struct pf_state *st;
+
+                       pf_status.lcounters[LCNT_OVERLOAD_FLUSH]++;
+                       RB_FOREACH(st, pf_state_tree_id, &tree_id) {
+                               sk = st->state_key;
+                               /*
+                                * Kill states from this source.  (Only those
+                                * from the same rule if PF_FLUSH_GLOBAL is not
+                                * set)
+                                */
+                               if (sk->af ==
+                                   (*state)->state_key->af &&
+                                   (((*state)->state_key->direction ==
+                                       PF_OUT &&
+                                   PF_AEQ(&(*state)->src_node->addr,
+                                       &sk->lan.addr, sk->af)) ||
+                                   ((*state)->state_key->direction == PF_IN &&
+                                   PF_AEQ(&(*state)->src_node->addr,
+                                       &sk->ext.addr, sk->af))) &&
+                                   ((*state)->rule.ptr->flush &
+                                   PF_FLUSH_GLOBAL ||
+                                   (*state)->rule.ptr == st->rule.ptr)) {
+                                       st->timeout = PFTM_PURGE;
+                                       st->src.state = st->dst.state =
+                                           TCPS_CLOSED;
+                                       killed++;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if (pf_status.debug >= PF_DEBUG_MISC)
+                               printf(", %u states killed", killed);
+               }
+               if (pf_status.debug >= PF_DEBUG_MISC)
+                       printf("\n");
+       }
+
+       /* kill this state */
+       (*state)->timeout = PFTM_PURGE;
+       (*state)->src.state = (*state)->dst.state = TCPS_CLOSED;
+       return (1);
+}
+
+int
+pf_insert_src_node(struct pf_src_node **sn, struct pf_rule *rule,
+    struct pf_addr *src, sa_family_t af)
+{
+       struct pf_src_node      k;
+
+       if (*sn == NULL) {
+               k.af = af;
+               PF_ACPY(&k.addr, src, af);
+               if (rule->rule_flag & PFRULE_RULESRCTRACK ||
+                   rule->rpool.opts & PF_POOL_STICKYADDR)
+                       k.rule.ptr = rule;
+               else
+                       k.rule.ptr = NULL;
+               pf_status.scounters[SCNT_SRC_NODE_SEARCH]++;
+               *sn = RB_FIND(pf_src_tree, &tree_src_tracking, &k);
+       }
+       if (*sn == NULL) {
+               if (!rule->max_src_nodes ||
+                   rule->src_nodes < rule->max_src_nodes)
+                       (*sn) = pool_get(&pf_src_tree_pl, PR_WAITOK);
+               else
+                       pf_status.lcounters[LCNT_SRCNODES]++;
+               if ((*sn) == NULL)
+                       return (-1);
+               bzero(*sn, sizeof (struct pf_src_node));
+
+               pf_init_threshold(&(*sn)->conn_rate,
+                   rule->max_src_conn_rate.limit,
+                   rule->max_src_conn_rate.seconds);
+
+               (*sn)->af = af;
+               if (rule->rule_flag & PFRULE_RULESRCTRACK ||
+                   rule->rpool.opts & PF_POOL_STICKYADDR)
+                       (*sn)->rule.ptr = rule;
+               else
+                       (*sn)->rule.ptr = NULL;
+               PF_ACPY(&(*sn)->addr, src, af);
+               if (RB_INSERT(pf_src_tree,
+                   &tree_src_tracking, *sn) != NULL) {
+                       if (pf_status.debug >= PF_DEBUG_MISC) {
+                               printf("pf: src_tree insert failed: ");
+                               pf_print_host(&(*sn)->addr, 0, af);
+                               printf("\n");
+                       }
+                       pool_put(&pf_src_tree_pl, *sn);
+                       return (-1);
+               }
+               (*sn)->creation = pf_time_second();
+               (*sn)->ruletype = rule->action;
+               if ((*sn)->rule.ptr != NULL)
+                       (*sn)->rule.ptr->src_nodes++;
+               pf_status.scounters[SCNT_SRC_NODE_INSERT]++;
+               pf_status.src_nodes++;
+       } else {
+               if (rule->max_src_states &&
+                   (*sn)->states >= rule->max_src_states) {
+                       pf_status.lcounters[LCNT_SRCSTATES]++;
+                       return (-1);
+               }
+       }
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static void
+pf_stateins_err(const char *tree, struct pf_state *s, struct pfi_kif *kif)
+{
+       struct pf_state_key     *sk = s->state_key;
+
+       if (pf_status.debug >= PF_DEBUG_MISC) {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               printf("pf: state insert failed: %s %s ", tree, kif->pfik_name);
+               switch (sk->proto) {
+               case IPPROTO_TCP:
+                       printf("TCP");
+                       break;
+               case IPPROTO_UDP:
+                       printf("UDP");
+                       break;
+               case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+                       printf("ICMP4");
+                       break;
+               case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+                       printf("ICMP6");
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       printf("PROTO=%u", sk->proto);
+                       break;
+               }
+               printf(" lan: ");
+               pf_print_sk_host(&sk->lan, sk->af, sk->proto,
+                   sk->proto_variant);
+               printf(" gwy: ");
+               pf_print_sk_host(&sk->gwy, sk->af, sk->proto,
+                   sk->proto_variant);
+               printf(" ext: ");
+               pf_print_sk_host(&sk->ext, sk->af, sk->proto,
+                   sk->proto_variant);
+#else
+               printf("pf: state insert failed: %s %s", tree, kif->pfik_name);
+               printf(" lan: ");
+               pf_print_host(&sk->lan.addr, sk->lan.port,
+                   sk->af);
+               printf(" gwy: ");
+               pf_print_host(&sk->gwy.addr, sk->gwy.port,
+                   sk->af);
+               printf(" ext: ");
+               pf_print_host(&sk->ext.addr, sk->ext.port,
+                   sk->af);
+#endif
+               if (s->sync_flags & PFSTATE_FROMSYNC)
+                       printf(" (from sync)");
+               printf("\n");
+       }
+}
+
+int
+pf_insert_state(struct pfi_kif *kif, struct pf_state *s)
+{
+       struct pf_state_key     *cur;
+       struct pf_state         *sp;
+
+       VERIFY(s->state_key != NULL);
+       s->kif = kif;
+
+       if ((cur = RB_INSERT(pf_state_tree_lan_ext, &pf_statetbl_lan_ext,
+           s->state_key)) != NULL) {
+               /* key exists. check for same kif, if none, add to key */
+               TAILQ_FOREACH(sp, &cur->states, next)
+                       if (sp->kif == kif) {   /* collision! */
+                               pf_stateins_err("tree_lan_ext", s, kif);
+                               pf_detach_state(s,
+                                   PF_DT_SKIP_LANEXT|PF_DT_SKIP_EXTGWY);
+                               return (-1);
+                       }
+               pf_detach_state(s, PF_DT_SKIP_LANEXT|PF_DT_SKIP_EXTGWY);
+               pf_attach_state(cur, s, kif == pfi_all ? 1 : 0);
+       }
+
+       /* if cur != NULL, we already found a state key and attached to it */
+       if (cur == NULL && (cur = RB_INSERT(pf_state_tree_ext_gwy,
+           &pf_statetbl_ext_gwy, s->state_key)) != NULL) {
+               /* must not happen. we must have found the sk above! */
+               pf_stateins_err("tree_ext_gwy", s, kif);
+               pf_detach_state(s, PF_DT_SKIP_EXTGWY);
+               return (-1);
+       }
+
+       if (s->id == 0 && s->creatorid == 0) {
+               s->id = htobe64(pf_status.stateid++);
+               s->creatorid = pf_status.hostid;
+       }
+       if (RB_INSERT(pf_state_tree_id, &tree_id, s) != NULL) {
+               if (pf_status.debug >= PF_DEBUG_MISC) {
+                       printf("pf: state insert failed: "
+                           "id: %016llx creatorid: %08x",
+                           be64toh(s->id), ntohl(s->creatorid));
+                       if (s->sync_flags & PFSTATE_FROMSYNC)
+                               printf(" (from sync)");
+                       printf("\n");
+               }
+               pf_detach_state(s, 0);
+               return (-1);
+       }
+       TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&state_list, s, entry_list);
+       pf_status.fcounters[FCNT_STATE_INSERT]++;
+       pf_status.states++;
+       pfi_kif_ref(kif, PFI_KIF_REF_STATE);
+#if NPFSYNC
+       pfsync_insert_state(s);
+#endif
+       return (0);
+}
+
+void
+pf_purge_thread_fn(void *v, wait_result_t w)
+{
+#pragma unused(v, w)
+       u_int32_t nloops = 0;
+       int t = 0;
+
+       for (;;) {
+               (void) tsleep(pf_purge_thread_fn, PWAIT, "pftm", t * hz);
+
+               lck_rw_lock_shared(pf_perim_lock);
+               lck_mtx_lock(pf_lock);
+
+               /* purge everything if not running */
+               if (!pf_status.running) {
+                       pf_purge_expired_states(pf_status.states);
+                       pf_purge_expired_fragments();
+                       pf_purge_expired_src_nodes();
+
+                       /* terminate thread (we don't currently do this) */
+                       if (pf_purge_thread == NULL) {
+                               lck_mtx_unlock(pf_lock);
+                               lck_rw_done(pf_perim_lock);
+
+                               thread_deallocate(current_thread());
+                               thread_terminate(current_thread());
+                               /* NOTREACHED */
+                               return;
+                       } else {
+                               /* if there's nothing left, sleep w/o timeout */
+                               if (pf_status.states == 0 &&
+                                   pf_normalize_isempty() &&
+                                   RB_EMPTY(&tree_src_tracking))
+                                       t = 0;
+
+                               lck_mtx_unlock(pf_lock);
+                               lck_rw_done(pf_perim_lock);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+               } else if (t == 0) {
+                       /* Set timeout to 1 second */
+                       t = 1;
+               }
+
+               /* process a fraction of the state table every second */
+               pf_purge_expired_states(1 + (pf_status.states
+                   / pf_default_rule.timeout[PFTM_INTERVAL]));
+
+               /* purge other expired types every PFTM_INTERVAL seconds */
+               if (++nloops >= pf_default_rule.timeout[PFTM_INTERVAL]) {
+                       pf_purge_expired_fragments();
+                       pf_purge_expired_src_nodes();
+                       nloops = 0;
+               }
+
+               lck_mtx_unlock(pf_lock);
+               lck_rw_done(pf_perim_lock);
+       }
+}
+
+u_int64_t
+pf_state_expires(const struct pf_state *state)
+{
+       u_int32_t       t;
+       u_int32_t       start;
+       u_int32_t       end;
+       u_int32_t       states;
+
+       lck_mtx_assert(pf_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
+
+       /* handle all PFTM_* > PFTM_MAX here */
+       if (state->timeout == PFTM_PURGE)
+               return (pf_time_second());
+       if (state->timeout == PFTM_UNTIL_PACKET)
+               return (0);
+       VERIFY(state->timeout != PFTM_UNLINKED);
+       VERIFY(state->timeout < PFTM_MAX);
+       t = state->rule.ptr->timeout[state->timeout];
+       if (!t)
+               t = pf_default_rule.timeout[state->timeout];
+       start = state->rule.ptr->timeout[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START];
+       if (start) {
+               end = state->rule.ptr->timeout[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END];
+               states = state->rule.ptr->states;
+       } else {
+               start = pf_default_rule.timeout[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START];
+               end = pf_default_rule.timeout[PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END];
+               states = pf_status.states;
+       }
+       if (end && states > start && start < end) {
+               if (states < end)
+                       return (state->expire + t * (end - states) /
+                           (end - start));
+               else
+                       return (pf_time_second());
+       }
+       return (state->expire + t);
+}
+
+void
+pf_purge_expired_src_nodes(void)
+{
+       struct pf_src_node              *cur, *next;
+
+       lck_mtx_assert(pf_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
+
+       for (cur = RB_MIN(pf_src_tree, &tree_src_tracking); cur; cur = next) {
+               next = RB_NEXT(pf_src_tree, &tree_src_tracking, cur);
+
+               if (cur->states <= 0 && cur->expire <= pf_time_second()) {
+                       if (cur->rule.ptr != NULL) {
+                               cur->rule.ptr->src_nodes--;
+                               if (cur->rule.ptr->states <= 0 &&
+                                   cur->rule.ptr->max_src_nodes <= 0)
+                                       pf_rm_rule(NULL, cur->rule.ptr);
+                       }
+                       RB_REMOVE(pf_src_tree, &tree_src_tracking, cur);
+                       pf_status.scounters[SCNT_SRC_NODE_REMOVALS]++;
+                       pf_status.src_nodes--;
+                       pool_put(&pf_src_tree_pl, cur);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+pf_src_tree_remove_state(struct pf_state *s)
+{
+       u_int32_t t;
+
+       lck_mtx_assert(pf_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
+
+       if (s->src_node != NULL) {
+               if (s->src.tcp_est)
+                       --s->src_node->conn;
+               if (--s->src_node->states <= 0) {
+                       t = s->rule.ptr->timeout[PFTM_SRC_NODE];
+                       if (!t)
+                               t = pf_default_rule.timeout[PFTM_SRC_NODE];
+                       s->src_node->expire = pf_time_second() + t;
+               }
+       }
+       if (s->nat_src_node != s->src_node && s->nat_src_node != NULL) {
+               if (--s->nat_src_node->states <= 0) {
+                       t = s->rule.ptr->timeout[PFTM_SRC_NODE];
+                       if (!t)
+                               t = pf_default_rule.timeout[PFTM_SRC_NODE];
+                       s->nat_src_node->expire = pf_time_second() + t;
+               }
+       }
+       s->src_node = s->nat_src_node = NULL;
+}
+
+void
+pf_unlink_state(struct pf_state *cur)
+{
+       lck_mtx_assert(pf_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       if (cur->src.state == PF_TCPS_PROXY_DST) {
+               pf_send_tcp(cur->rule.ptr, cur->state_key->af,
+                   &cur->state_key->ext.addr, &cur->state_key->lan.addr,
+                   cur->state_key->ext.xport.port,
+                   cur->state_key->lan.xport.port,
+                   cur->src.seqhi, cur->src.seqlo + 1,
+                   TH_RST|TH_ACK, 0, 0, 0, 1, cur->tag, NULL, NULL);
+       }
+
+       hook_runloop(&cur->unlink_hooks, HOOK_REMOVE|HOOK_FREE);
+#else
+       if (cur->src.state == PF_TCPS_PROXY_DST) {
+               pf_send_tcp(cur->rule.ptr, cur->state_key->af,
+                   &cur->state_key->ext.addr, &cur->state_key->lan.addr,
+                   cur->state_key->ext.port, cur->state_key->lan.port,
+                   cur->src.seqhi, cur->src.seqlo + 1,
+                   TH_RST|TH_ACK, 0, 0, 0, 1, cur->tag, NULL, NULL);
+       }
+#endif
+       RB_REMOVE(pf_state_tree_id, &tree_id, cur);
+#if NPFSYNC
+       if (cur->creatorid == pf_status.hostid)
+               pfsync_delete_state(cur);
+#endif
+       cur->timeout = PFTM_UNLINKED;
+       pf_src_tree_remove_state(cur);
+       pf_detach_state(cur, 0);
+}
+
+/* callers should be at splpf and hold the
+ * write_lock on pf_consistency_lock */
+void
+pf_free_state(struct pf_state *cur)
+{
+       lck_mtx_assert(pf_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
+#if NPFSYNC
+       if (pfsyncif != NULL &&
+           (pfsyncif->sc_bulk_send_next == cur ||
+           pfsyncif->sc_bulk_terminator == cur))
+               return;
+#endif
+       VERIFY(cur->timeout == PFTM_UNLINKED);
+       if (--cur->rule.ptr->states <= 0 &&
+           cur->rule.ptr->src_nodes <= 0)
+               pf_rm_rule(NULL, cur->rule.ptr);
+       if (cur->nat_rule.ptr != NULL)
+               if (--cur->nat_rule.ptr->states <= 0 &&
+                   cur->nat_rule.ptr->src_nodes <= 0)
+                       pf_rm_rule(NULL, cur->nat_rule.ptr);
+       if (cur->anchor.ptr != NULL)
+               if (--cur->anchor.ptr->states <= 0)
+                       pf_rm_rule(NULL, cur->anchor.ptr);
+       pf_normalize_tcp_cleanup(cur);
+       pfi_kif_unref(cur->kif, PFI_KIF_REF_STATE);
+       TAILQ_REMOVE(&state_list, cur, entry_list);
+       if (cur->tag)
+               pf_tag_unref(cur->tag);
+       pool_put(&pf_state_pl, cur);
+       pf_status.fcounters[FCNT_STATE_REMOVALS]++;
+       pf_status.states--;
+}
+
+void
+pf_purge_expired_states(u_int32_t maxcheck)
+{
+       static struct pf_state  *cur = NULL;
+       struct pf_state         *next;
+
+       lck_mtx_assert(pf_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
+
+       while (maxcheck--) {
+               /* wrap to start of list when we hit the end */
+               if (cur == NULL) {
+                       cur = TAILQ_FIRST(&state_list);
+                       if (cur == NULL)
+                               break;  /* list empty */
+               }
+
+               /* get next state, as cur may get deleted */
+               next = TAILQ_NEXT(cur, entry_list);
+
+               if (cur->timeout == PFTM_UNLINKED) {
+                       pf_free_state(cur);
+               } else if (pf_state_expires(cur) <= pf_time_second()) {
+                       /* unlink and free expired state */
+                       pf_unlink_state(cur);
+                       pf_free_state(cur);
+               }
+               cur = next;
+       }
+}
+
+int
+pf_tbladdr_setup(struct pf_ruleset *rs, struct pf_addr_wrap *aw)
+{
+       lck_mtx_assert(pf_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
+
+       if (aw->type != PF_ADDR_TABLE)
+               return (0);
+       if ((aw->p.tbl = pfr_attach_table(rs, aw->v.tblname)) == NULL)
+               return (1);
+       return (0);
+}
+
+void
+pf_tbladdr_remove(struct pf_addr_wrap *aw)
+{
+       lck_mtx_assert(pf_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
+
+       if (aw->type != PF_ADDR_TABLE || aw->p.tbl == NULL)
+               return;
+       pfr_detach_table(aw->p.tbl);
+       aw->p.tbl = NULL;
+}
+
+void
+pf_tbladdr_copyout(struct pf_addr_wrap *aw)
+{
+       struct pfr_ktable *kt = aw->p.tbl;
+
+       lck_mtx_assert(pf_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
+
+       if (aw->type != PF_ADDR_TABLE || kt == NULL)
+               return;
+       if (!(kt->pfrkt_flags & PFR_TFLAG_ACTIVE) && kt->pfrkt_root != NULL)
+               kt = kt->pfrkt_root;
+       aw->p.tbl = NULL;
+       aw->p.tblcnt = (kt->pfrkt_flags & PFR_TFLAG_ACTIVE) ?
+           kt->pfrkt_cnt : -1;
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+static void
+pf_print_addr(struct pf_addr *addr, sa_family_t af)
+{
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET: {
+               u_int32_t a = ntohl(addr->addr32[0]);
+               printf("%u.%u.%u.%u", (a>>24)&255, (a>>16)&255,
+                   (a>>8)&255, a&255);
+               break;
+       }
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6: {
+               u_int16_t b;
+               u_int8_t i, curstart = 255, curend = 0,
+                   maxstart = 0, maxend = 0;
+               for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+                       if (!addr->addr16[i]) {
+                               if (curstart == 255)
+                                       curstart = i;
+                               else
+                                       curend = i;
+                       } else {
+                               if (curstart) {
+                                       if ((curend - curstart) >
+                                           (maxend - maxstart)) {
+                                               maxstart = curstart;
+                                               maxend = curend;
+                                               curstart = 255;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+                       if (i >= maxstart && i <= maxend) {
+                               if (maxend != 7) {
+                                       if (i == maxstart)
+                                               printf(":");
+                               } else {
+                                       if (i == maxend)
+                                               printf(":");
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               b = ntohs(addr->addr16[i]);
+                               printf("%x", b);
+                               if (i < 7)
+                                       printf(":");
+                       }
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+pf_print_sk_host(struct pf_state_host *sh, sa_family_t af, int proto,
+       u_int8_t proto_variant)
+{
+       pf_print_addr(&sh->addr, af);
+
+       switch (proto) {
+       case IPPROTO_ESP:
+               if (sh->xport.spi)
+                       printf("[%08x]", ntohl(sh->xport.spi));
+               break;
+
+       case IPPROTO_GRE:
+               if (proto_variant == PF_GRE_PPTP_VARIANT)
+                       printf("[%u]", ntohs(sh->xport.call_id));
+               break;
+
+       case IPPROTO_TCP:
+       case IPPROTO_UDP:
+               printf("[%u]", ntohs(sh->xport.port));
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+}
+#endif
+
+static void
+pf_print_host(struct pf_addr *addr, u_int16_t p, sa_family_t af)
+{
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       pf_print_addr(addr, af);
+       if (p)
+               printf("[%u]", ntohs(p));
+#else
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET: {
+               u_int32_t a = ntohl(addr->addr32[0]);
+               printf("%u.%u.%u.%u", (a>>24)&255, (a>>16)&255,
+                   (a>>8)&255, a&255);
+               if (p) {
+                       p = ntohs(p);
+                       printf(":%u", p);
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6: {
+               u_int16_t b;
+               u_int8_t i, curstart = 255, curend = 0,
+                   maxstart = 0, maxend = 0;
+               for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+                       if (!addr->addr16[i]) {
+                               if (curstart == 255)
+                                       curstart = i;
+                               else
+                                       curend = i;
+                       } else {
+                               if (curstart) {
+                                       if ((curend - curstart) >
+                                           (maxend - maxstart)) {
+                                               maxstart = curstart;
+                                               maxend = curend;
+                                               curstart = 255;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+                       if (i >= maxstart && i <= maxend) {
+                               if (maxend != 7) {
+                                       if (i == maxstart)
+                                               printf(":");
+                               } else {
+                                       if (i == maxend)
+                                               printf(":");
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               b = ntohs(addr->addr16[i]);
+                               printf("%x", b);
+                               if (i < 7)
+                                       printf(":");
+                       }
+               }
+               if (p) {
+                       p = ntohs(p);
+                       printf("[%u]", p);
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+#endif
+}
+
+void
+pf_print_state(struct pf_state *s)
+{
+       struct pf_state_key *sk = s->state_key;
+       switch (sk->proto) {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       case IPPROTO_ESP:
+               printf("ESP ");
+               break;
+       case IPPROTO_GRE:
+               printf("GRE%u ", sk->proto_variant);
+               break;
+#endif
+       case IPPROTO_TCP:
+               printf("TCP ");
+               break;
+       case IPPROTO_UDP:
+               printf("UDP ");
+               break;
+       case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+               printf("ICMP ");
+               break;
+       case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+               printf("ICMPV6 ");
+               break;
+       default:
+               printf("%u ", sk->proto);
+               break;
+       }
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       pf_print_sk_host(&sk->lan, sk->af, sk->proto, sk->proto_variant);
+       printf(" ");
+       pf_print_sk_host(&sk->gwy, sk->af, sk->proto, sk->proto_variant);
+       printf(" ");
+       pf_print_sk_host(&sk->ext, sk->af, sk->proto, sk->proto_variant);
+#else
+       pf_print_host(&sk->lan.addr, sk->lan.port, sk->af);
+       printf(" ");
+       pf_print_host(&sk->gwy.addr, sk->gwy.port, sk->af);
+       printf(" ");
+       pf_print_host(&sk->ext.addr, sk->ext.port, sk->af);
+#endif
+       printf(" [lo=%u high=%u win=%u modulator=%u", s->src.seqlo,
+           s->src.seqhi, s->src.max_win, s->src.seqdiff);
+       if (s->src.wscale && s->dst.wscale)
+               printf(" wscale=%u", s->src.wscale & PF_WSCALE_MASK);
+       printf("]");
+       printf(" [lo=%u high=%u win=%u modulator=%u", s->dst.seqlo,
+           s->dst.seqhi, s->dst.max_win, s->dst.seqdiff);
+       if (s->src.wscale && s->dst.wscale)
+               printf(" wscale=%u", s->dst.wscale & PF_WSCALE_MASK);
+       printf("]");
+       printf(" %u:%u", s->src.state, s->dst.state);
+}
+
+void
+pf_print_flags(u_int8_t f)
+{
+       if (f)
+               printf(" ");
+       if (f & TH_FIN)
+               printf("F");
+       if (f & TH_SYN)
+               printf("S");
+       if (f & TH_RST)
+               printf("R");
+       if (f & TH_PUSH)
+               printf("P");
+       if (f & TH_ACK)
+               printf("A");
+       if (f & TH_URG)
+               printf("U");
+       if (f & TH_ECE)
+               printf("E");
+       if (f & TH_CWR)
+               printf("W");
+}
+
+#define        PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(i)                                    \
+       do {                                                    \
+               while (head[i] != cur) {                        \
+                       head[i]->skip[i].ptr = cur;             \
+                       head[i] = TAILQ_NEXT(head[i], entries); \
+               }                                               \
+       } while (0)
+
+void
+pf_calc_skip_steps(struct pf_rulequeue *rules)
+{
+       struct pf_rule *cur, *prev, *head[PF_SKIP_COUNT];
+       int i;
+
+       cur = TAILQ_FIRST(rules);
+       prev = cur;
+       for (i = 0; i < PF_SKIP_COUNT; ++i)
+               head[i] = cur;
+       while (cur != NULL) {
+
+               if (cur->kif != prev->kif || cur->ifnot != prev->ifnot)
+                       PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(PF_SKIP_IFP);
+               if (cur->direction != prev->direction)
+                       PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(PF_SKIP_DIR);
+               if (cur->af != prev->af)
+                       PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(PF_SKIP_AF);
+               if (cur->proto != prev->proto)
+                       PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(PF_SKIP_PROTO);
+               if (cur->src.neg != prev->src.neg ||
+                   pf_addr_wrap_neq(&cur->src.addr, &prev->src.addr))
+                       PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(PF_SKIP_SRC_ADDR);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               {
+                       union pf_rule_xport *cx = &cur->src.xport;
+                       union pf_rule_xport *px = &prev->src.xport;
+
+                       switch (cur->proto) {
+                       case IPPROTO_GRE:
+                       case IPPROTO_ESP:
+                               PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(PF_SKIP_SRC_PORT);
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               if (prev->proto == IPPROTO_GRE ||
+                                   prev->proto == IPPROTO_ESP ||
+                                   cx->range.op != px->range.op ||
+                                   cx->range.port[0] != px->range.port[0] ||
+                                   cx->range.port[1] != px->range.port[1])
+                                       PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(PF_SKIP_SRC_PORT);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+#else
+               if (cur->src.port[0] != prev->src.port[0] ||
+                   cur->src.port[1] != prev->src.port[1] ||
+                   cur->src.port_op != prev->src.port_op)
+                       PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(PF_SKIP_SRC_PORT);
+#endif
+               if (cur->dst.neg != prev->dst.neg ||
+                   pf_addr_wrap_neq(&cur->dst.addr, &prev->dst.addr))
+                       PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(PF_SKIP_DST_ADDR);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               {
+                       union pf_rule_xport *cx = &cur->dst.xport;
+                       union pf_rule_xport *px = &prev->dst.xport;
+
+                       switch (cur->proto) {
+                       case IPPROTO_GRE:
+                               if (cur->proto != prev->proto ||
+                                   cx->call_id != px->call_id)
+                                       PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(PF_SKIP_DST_PORT);
+                               break;
+                       case IPPROTO_ESP:
+                               if (cur->proto != prev->proto ||
+                                   cx->spi != px->spi)
+                                       PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(PF_SKIP_DST_PORT);
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               if (prev->proto == IPPROTO_GRE ||
+                                   prev->proto == IPPROTO_ESP ||
+                                   cx->range.op != px->range.op ||
+                                   cx->range.port[0] != px->range.port[0] ||
+                                   cx->range.port[1] != px->range.port[1])
+                                       PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(PF_SKIP_DST_PORT);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+#else
+               if (cur->dst.port[0] != prev->dst.port[0] ||
+                   cur->dst.port[1] != prev->dst.port[1] ||
+                   cur->dst.port_op != prev->dst.port_op)
+                       PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(PF_SKIP_DST_PORT);
+#endif
+
+               prev = cur;
+               cur = TAILQ_NEXT(cur, entries);
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < PF_SKIP_COUNT; ++i)
+               PF_SET_SKIP_STEPS(i);
+}
+
+static int
+pf_addr_wrap_neq(struct pf_addr_wrap *aw1, struct pf_addr_wrap *aw2)
+{
+       if (aw1->type != aw2->type)
+               return (1);
+       switch (aw1->type) {
+       case PF_ADDR_ADDRMASK:
+       case PF_ADDR_RANGE:
+               if (PF_ANEQ(&aw1->v.a.addr, &aw2->v.a.addr, 0))
+                       return (1);
+               if (PF_ANEQ(&aw1->v.a.mask, &aw2->v.a.mask, 0))
+                       return (1);
+               return (0);
+       case PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL:
+               return (aw1->p.dyn->pfid_kt != aw2->p.dyn->pfid_kt);
+       case PF_ADDR_NOROUTE:
+       case PF_ADDR_URPFFAILED:
+               return (0);
+       case PF_ADDR_TABLE:
+               return (aw1->p.tbl != aw2->p.tbl);
+       case PF_ADDR_RTLABEL:
+               return (aw1->v.rtlabel != aw2->v.rtlabel);
+       default:
+               printf("invalid address type: %d\n", aw1->type);
+               return (1);
+       }
+}
+
+u_int16_t
+pf_cksum_fixup(u_int16_t cksum, u_int16_t old, u_int16_t new, u_int8_t udp)
+{
+       u_int32_t       l;
+
+       if (udp && !cksum)
+               return (0);
+       l = cksum + old - new;
+       l = (l >> 16) + (l & 0xffff);
+       l = l & 0xffff;
+       if (udp && !l)
+               return (0xffff);
+       return (l);
+}
+
+static void
+pf_change_ap(int dir, struct mbuf *m, struct pf_addr *a, u_int16_t *p,
+    u_int16_t *ic, u_int16_t *pc, struct pf_addr *an, u_int16_t pn,
+    u_int8_t u, sa_family_t af)
+{
+       struct pf_addr  ao;
+       u_int16_t       po = *p;
+
+       PF_ACPY(&ao, a, af);
+       PF_ACPY(a, an, af);
+
+       *p = pn;
+
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               *ic = pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(*ic,
+                   ao.addr16[0], an->addr16[0], 0),
+                   ao.addr16[1], an->addr16[1], 0);
+               *p = pn;
+               /*
+                * If the packet is originated from an ALG on the NAT gateway
+                * (source address is loopback or local), in which case the
+                * TCP/UDP checksum field contains the pseudo header checksum
+                * that's not yet complemented.
+                */
+               if (dir == PF_OUT && m != NULL &&
+                   (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) &&
+                   (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & (CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP))) {
+                       /* Pseudo-header checksum does not include ports */
+                       *pc = ~pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(~*pc,
+                           ao.addr16[0], an->addr16[0], u),
+                           ao.addr16[1], an->addr16[1], u);
+               } else {
+                       *pc = pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(*pc,
+                           ao.addr16[0], an->addr16[0], u),
+                           ao.addr16[1], an->addr16[1], u),
+                           po, pn, u);
+               }
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               *pc = pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(
+                   pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(
+                   pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(*pc,
+                   ao.addr16[0], an->addr16[0], u),
+                   ao.addr16[1], an->addr16[1], u),
+                   ao.addr16[2], an->addr16[2], u),
+                   ao.addr16[3], an->addr16[3], u),
+                   ao.addr16[4], an->addr16[4], u),
+                   ao.addr16[5], an->addr16[5], u),
+                   ao.addr16[6], an->addr16[6], u),
+                   ao.addr16[7], an->addr16[7], u),
+                   po, pn, u);
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+}
+
+
+/* Changes a u_int32_t.  Uses a void * so there are no align restrictions */
+void
+pf_change_a(void *a, u_int16_t *c, u_int32_t an, u_int8_t u)
+{
+       u_int32_t       ao;
+
+       memcpy(&ao, a, sizeof (ao));
+       memcpy(a, &an, sizeof (u_int32_t));
+       *c = pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(*c, ao / 65536, an / 65536, u),
+           ao % 65536, an % 65536, u);
+}
+
+#if INET6
+static void
+pf_change_a6(struct pf_addr *a, u_int16_t *c, struct pf_addr *an, u_int8_t u)
+{
+       struct pf_addr  ao;
+
+       PF_ACPY(&ao, a, AF_INET6);
+       PF_ACPY(a, an, AF_INET6);
+
+       *c = pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(
+           pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(
+           pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(*c,
+           ao.addr16[0], an->addr16[0], u),
+           ao.addr16[1], an->addr16[1], u),
+           ao.addr16[2], an->addr16[2], u),
+           ao.addr16[3], an->addr16[3], u),
+           ao.addr16[4], an->addr16[4], u),
+           ao.addr16[5], an->addr16[5], u),
+           ao.addr16[6], an->addr16[6], u),
+           ao.addr16[7], an->addr16[7], u);
+}
+#endif /* INET6 */
+
+static void
+pf_change_icmp(struct pf_addr *ia, u_int16_t *ip, struct pf_addr *oa,
+    struct pf_addr *na, u_int16_t np, u_int16_t *pc, u_int16_t *h2c,
+    u_int16_t *ic, u_int16_t *hc, u_int8_t u, sa_family_t af)
+{
+       struct pf_addr  oia, ooa;
+
+       PF_ACPY(&oia, ia, af);
+       PF_ACPY(&ooa, oa, af);
+
+       /* Change inner protocol port, fix inner protocol checksum. */
+       if (ip != NULL) {
+               u_int16_t       oip = *ip;
+               u_int32_t       opc = 0;
+
+               if (pc != NULL)
+                       opc = *pc;
+               *ip = np;
+               if (pc != NULL)
+                       *pc = pf_cksum_fixup(*pc, oip, *ip, u);
+               *ic = pf_cksum_fixup(*ic, oip, *ip, 0);
+               if (pc != NULL)
+                       *ic = pf_cksum_fixup(*ic, opc, *pc, 0);
+       }
+       /* Change inner ip address, fix inner ip and icmp checksums. */
+       PF_ACPY(ia, na, af);
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET: {
+               u_int32_t        oh2c = *h2c;
+
+               *h2c = pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(*h2c,
+                   oia.addr16[0], ia->addr16[0], 0),
+                   oia.addr16[1], ia->addr16[1], 0);
+               *ic = pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(*ic,
+                   oia.addr16[0], ia->addr16[0], 0),
+                   oia.addr16[1], ia->addr16[1], 0);
+               *ic = pf_cksum_fixup(*ic, oh2c, *h2c, 0);
+               break;
+       }
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               *ic = pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(
+                   pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(
+                   pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(*ic,
+                   oia.addr16[0], ia->addr16[0], u),
+                   oia.addr16[1], ia->addr16[1], u),
+                   oia.addr16[2], ia->addr16[2], u),
+                   oia.addr16[3], ia->addr16[3], u),
+                   oia.addr16[4], ia->addr16[4], u),
+                   oia.addr16[5], ia->addr16[5], u),
+                   oia.addr16[6], ia->addr16[6], u),
+                   oia.addr16[7], ia->addr16[7], u);
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+       /* Change outer ip address, fix outer ip or icmpv6 checksum. */
+       PF_ACPY(oa, na, af);
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               *hc = pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(*hc,
+                   ooa.addr16[0], oa->addr16[0], 0),
+                   ooa.addr16[1], oa->addr16[1], 0);
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               *ic = pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(
+                   pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(
+                   pf_cksum_fixup(pf_cksum_fixup(*ic,
+                   ooa.addr16[0], oa->addr16[0], u),
+                   ooa.addr16[1], oa->addr16[1], u),
+                   ooa.addr16[2], oa->addr16[2], u),
+                   ooa.addr16[3], oa->addr16[3], u),
+                   ooa.addr16[4], oa->addr16[4], u),
+                   ooa.addr16[5], oa->addr16[5], u),
+                   ooa.addr16[6], oa->addr16[6], u),
+                   ooa.addr16[7], oa->addr16[7], u);
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Need to modulate the sequence numbers in the TCP SACK option
+ * (credits to Krzysztof Pfaff for report and patch)
+ */
+static int
+pf_modulate_sack(struct mbuf *m, int off, struct pf_pdesc *pd,
+    struct tcphdr *th, struct pf_state_peer *dst)
+{
+       int hlen = (th->th_off << 2) - sizeof (*th), thoptlen = hlen;
+       u_int8_t opts[MAX_TCPOPTLEN], *opt = opts;
+       int copyback = 0, i, olen;
+       struct sackblk sack;
+
+#define TCPOLEN_SACKLEN        (TCPOLEN_SACK + 2)
+       if (hlen < TCPOLEN_SACKLEN ||
+           !pf_pull_hdr(m, off + sizeof (*th), opts, hlen, NULL, NULL, pd->af))
+               return (0);
+
+       while (hlen >= TCPOLEN_SACKLEN) {
+               olen = opt[1];
+               switch (*opt) {
+               case TCPOPT_EOL:        /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               case TCPOPT_NOP:
+                       opt++;
+                       hlen--;
+                       break;
+               case TCPOPT_SACK:
+                       if (olen > hlen)
+                               olen = hlen;
+                       if (olen >= TCPOLEN_SACKLEN) {
+                               for (i = 2; i + TCPOLEN_SACK <= olen;
+                                   i += TCPOLEN_SACK) {
+                                       memcpy(&sack, &opt[i], sizeof (sack));
+                                       pf_change_a(&sack.start, &th->th_sum,
+                                           htonl(ntohl(sack.start) -
+                                           dst->seqdiff), 0);
+                                       pf_change_a(&sack.end, &th->th_sum,
+                                           htonl(ntohl(sack.end) -
+                                           dst->seqdiff), 0);
+                                       memcpy(&opt[i], &sack, sizeof (sack));
+                               }
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               copyback = off + sizeof (*th) + thoptlen;
+#else
+                               copyback = 1;
+#endif
+                       }
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               default:
+                       if (olen < 2)
+                               olen = 2;
+                       hlen -= olen;
+                       opt += olen;
+               }
+       }
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       if (copyback) {
+               m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m, copyback);
+               if (!m)
+                       return (-1);
+               m_copyback(m, off + sizeof (*th), thoptlen, opts);
+       }
+#else
+       if (copyback)
+               m_copyback(m, off + sizeof (*th), thoptlen, opts);
+#endif
+       return (copyback);
+}
+
+static void
+pf_send_tcp(const struct pf_rule *r, sa_family_t af,
+    const struct pf_addr *saddr, const struct pf_addr *daddr,
+    u_int16_t sport, u_int16_t dport, u_int32_t seq, u_int32_t ack,
+    u_int8_t flags, u_int16_t win, u_int16_t mss, u_int8_t ttl, int tag,
+    u_int16_t rtag, struct ether_header *eh, struct ifnet *ifp)
+{
+#pragma unused(eh, ifp)
+       struct mbuf     *m;
+       int              len, tlen;
+#if INET
+       struct ip       *h = NULL;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       struct ip6_hdr  *h6 = NULL;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       struct tcphdr   *th = NULL;
+       char            *opt;
+       struct pf_mtag  *pf_mtag;
+
+       /* maximum segment size tcp option */
+       tlen = sizeof (struct tcphdr);
+       if (mss)
+               tlen += 4;
+
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               len = sizeof (struct ip) + tlen;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               len = sizeof (struct ip6_hdr) + tlen;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       default:
+               panic("pf_send_tcp: not AF_INET or AF_INET6!");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* create outgoing mbuf */
+       m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
+       if (m == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       if ((pf_mtag = pf_get_mtag(m)) == NULL) {
+               m_free(m);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (tag)
+               pf_mtag->flags |= PF_TAG_GENERATED;
+       pf_mtag->tag = rtag;
+
+       if (r != NULL && PF_RTABLEID_IS_VALID(r->rtableid))
+               pf_mtag->rtableid = r->rtableid;
+
+#if ALTQ
+       if (r != NULL && r->qid) {
+               pf_mtag->qid = r->qid;
+               /* add hints for ecn */
+               pf_mtag->hdr = mtod(m, struct ip *);
+       }
+#endif /* ALTQ */
+       m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
+       m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
+       m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
+       bzero(m->m_data, len);
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               h = mtod(m, struct ip *);
+
+               /* IP header fields included in the TCP checksum */
+               h->ip_p = IPPROTO_TCP;
+               h->ip_len = htons(tlen);
+               h->ip_src.s_addr = saddr->v4.s_addr;
+               h->ip_dst.s_addr = daddr->v4.s_addr;
+
+               th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)h + sizeof (struct ip));
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               h6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
+
+               /* IP header fields included in the TCP checksum */
+               h6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP;
+               h6->ip6_plen = htons(tlen);
+               memcpy(&h6->ip6_src, &saddr->v6, sizeof (struct in6_addr));
+               memcpy(&h6->ip6_dst, &daddr->v6, sizeof (struct in6_addr));
+
+               th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)h6 + sizeof (struct ip6_hdr));
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+
+       /* TCP header */
+       th->th_sport = sport;
+       th->th_dport = dport;
+       th->th_seq = htonl(seq);
+       th->th_ack = htonl(ack);
+       th->th_off = tlen >> 2;
+       th->th_flags = flags;
+       th->th_win = htons(win);
+
+       if (mss) {
+               opt = (char *)(th + 1);
+               opt[0] = TCPOPT_MAXSEG;
+               opt[1] = 4;
+#if BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
+               HTONS(mss);
+#endif
+               bcopy((caddr_t)&mss, (caddr_t)(opt + 2), 2);
+       }
+
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET: {
+               struct route ro;
+
+               /* TCP checksum */
+               th->th_sum = in_cksum(m, len);
+
+               /* Finish the IP header */
+               h->ip_v = 4;
+               h->ip_hl = sizeof (*h) >> 2;
+               h->ip_tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
+               /*
+                * ip_output() expects ip_len and ip_off to be in host order.
+                */
+               h->ip_len = len;
+               h->ip_off = (path_mtu_discovery ? IP_DF : 0);
+               h->ip_ttl = ttl ? ttl : ip_defttl;
+               h->ip_sum = 0;
+
+               bzero(&ro, sizeof (ro));
+               ip_output(m, NULL, &ro, 0, NULL, NULL);
+               if (ro.ro_rt != NULL)
+                       rtfree(ro.ro_rt);
+               break;
+       }
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6: {
+               struct route_in6 ro6;
+
+               /* TCP checksum */
+               th->th_sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_TCP,
+                   sizeof (struct ip6_hdr), tlen);
+
+               h6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
+               h6->ip6_hlim = IPV6_DEFHLIM;
+
+               bzero(&ro6, sizeof (ro6));
+               ip6_output(m, NULL, &ro6, 0, NULL, NULL, 0);
+               if (ro6.ro_rt != NULL)
+                       rtfree(ro6.ro_rt);
+               break;
+       }
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+pf_send_icmp(struct mbuf *m, u_int8_t type, u_int8_t code, sa_family_t af,
+    struct pf_rule *r)
+{
+       struct mbuf     *m0;
+       struct pf_mtag  *pf_mtag;
+
+       m0 = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
+       if (m0 == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       if ((pf_mtag = pf_get_mtag(m0)) == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       pf_mtag->flags |= PF_TAG_GENERATED;
+
+       if (PF_RTABLEID_IS_VALID(r->rtableid))
+               pf_mtag->rtableid = r->rtableid;
+
+#if ALTQ
+       if (r->qid) {
+               pf_mtag->qid = r->qid;
+               /* add hints for ecn */
+               pf_mtag->hdr = mtod(m0, struct ip *);
+       }
+#endif /* ALTQ */
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               icmp_error(m0, type, code, 0, 0);
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               icmp6_error(m0, type, code, 0);
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if the addresses a and b match (with mask m), otherwise return 0.
+ * If n is 0, they match if they are equal. If n is != 0, they match if they
+ * are different.
+ */
+int
+pf_match_addr(u_int8_t n, struct pf_addr *a, struct pf_addr *m,
+    struct pf_addr *b, sa_family_t af)
+{
+       int     match = 0;
+
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               if ((a->addr32[0] & m->addr32[0]) ==
+                   (b->addr32[0] & m->addr32[0]))
+                       match++;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               if (((a->addr32[0] & m->addr32[0]) ==
+                    (b->addr32[0] & m->addr32[0])) &&
+                   ((a->addr32[1] & m->addr32[1]) ==
+                    (b->addr32[1] & m->addr32[1])) &&
+                   ((a->addr32[2] & m->addr32[2]) ==
+                    (b->addr32[2] & m->addr32[2])) &&
+                   ((a->addr32[3] & m->addr32[3]) ==
+                    (b->addr32[3] & m->addr32[3])))
+                       match++;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+       if (match) {
+               if (n)
+                       return (0);
+               else
+                       return (1);
+       } else {
+               if (n)
+                       return (1);
+               else
+                       return (0);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if b <= a <= e, otherwise return 0.
+ */
+int
+pf_match_addr_range(struct pf_addr *b, struct pf_addr *e,
+    struct pf_addr *a, sa_family_t af)
+{
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               if ((a->addr32[0] < b->addr32[0]) ||
+                   (a->addr32[0] > e->addr32[0]))
+                       return (0);
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6: {
+               int     i;
+
+               /* check a >= b */
+               for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+                       if (a->addr32[i] > b->addr32[i])
+                               break;
+                       else if (a->addr32[i] < b->addr32[i])
+                               return (0);
+               /* check a <= e */
+               for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+                       if (a->addr32[i] < e->addr32[i])
+                               break;
+                       else if (a->addr32[i] > e->addr32[i])
+                               return (0);
+               break;
+       }
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+       return (1);
+}
+
+int
+pf_match(u_int8_t op, u_int32_t a1, u_int32_t a2, u_int32_t p)
+{
+       switch (op) {
+       case PF_OP_IRG:
+               return ((p > a1) && (p < a2));
+       case PF_OP_XRG:
+               return ((p < a1) || (p > a2));
+       case PF_OP_RRG:
+               return ((p >= a1) && (p <= a2));
+       case PF_OP_EQ:
+               return (p == a1);
+       case PF_OP_NE:
+               return (p != a1);
+       case PF_OP_LT:
+               return (p < a1);
+       case PF_OP_LE:
+               return (p <= a1);
+       case PF_OP_GT:
+               return (p > a1);
+       case PF_OP_GE:
+               return (p >= a1);
+       }
+       return (0); /* never reached */
+}
+
+int
+pf_match_port(u_int8_t op, u_int16_t a1, u_int16_t a2, u_int16_t p)
+{
+#if BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
+       NTOHS(a1);
+       NTOHS(a2);
+       NTOHS(p);
+#endif
+       return (pf_match(op, a1, a2, p));
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+int
+pf_match_xport(u_int8_t proto, u_int8_t proto_variant, union pf_rule_xport *rx,
+    union pf_state_xport *sx)
+{
+       int d = !0;
+
+       if (sx) {
+               switch (proto) {
+               case IPPROTO_GRE:
+                       if (proto_variant == PF_GRE_PPTP_VARIANT)
+                               d = (rx->call_id == sx->call_id);
+                       break;
+
+               case IPPROTO_ESP:
+                       d = (rx->spi == sx->spi);
+                       break;
+
+               case IPPROTO_TCP:
+               case IPPROTO_UDP:
+               case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+               case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+                       if (rx->range.op)
+                               d = pf_match_port(rx->range.op,
+                                   rx->range.port[0], rx->range.port[1],
+                                   sx->port);
+                       break;
+
+               default:
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return (d);
+}
+#endif
+
+int
+pf_match_uid(u_int8_t op, uid_t a1, uid_t a2, uid_t u)
+{
+       if (u == UID_MAX && op != PF_OP_EQ && op != PF_OP_NE)
+               return (0);
+       return (pf_match(op, a1, a2, u));
+}
+
+int
+pf_match_gid(u_int8_t op, gid_t a1, gid_t a2, gid_t g)
+{
+       if (g == GID_MAX && op != PF_OP_EQ && op != PF_OP_NE)
+               return (0);
+       return (pf_match(op, a1, a2, g));
+}
+
+static int
+pf_match_tag(struct mbuf *m, struct pf_rule *r, struct pf_mtag *pf_mtag,
+    int *tag)
+{
+#pragma unused(m)
+       if (*tag == -1)
+               *tag = pf_mtag->tag;
+
+       return ((!r->match_tag_not && r->match_tag == *tag) ||
+           (r->match_tag_not && r->match_tag != *tag));
+}
+
+int
+pf_tag_packet(struct mbuf *m, struct pf_mtag *pf_mtag, int tag,
+    unsigned int rtableid)
+{
+       if (tag <= 0 && !PF_RTABLEID_IS_VALID(rtableid))
+               return (0);
+
+       if (pf_mtag == NULL && (pf_mtag = pf_get_mtag(m)) == NULL)
+               return (1);
+
+       if (tag > 0)
+               pf_mtag->tag = tag;
+       if (PF_RTABLEID_IS_VALID(rtableid))
+               pf_mtag->rtableid = rtableid;
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+static void
+pf_step_into_anchor(int *depth, struct pf_ruleset **rs, int n,
+    struct pf_rule **r, struct pf_rule **a,  int *match)
+{
+       struct pf_anchor_stackframe     *f;
+
+       (*r)->anchor->match = 0;
+       if (match)
+               *match = 0;
+       if (*depth >= (int)sizeof (pf_anchor_stack) /
+           (int)sizeof (pf_anchor_stack[0])) {
+               printf("pf_step_into_anchor: stack overflow\n");
+               *r = TAILQ_NEXT(*r, entries);
+               return;
+       } else if (*depth == 0 && a != NULL)
+               *a = *r;
+       f = pf_anchor_stack + (*depth)++;
+       f->rs = *rs;
+       f->r = *r;
+       if ((*r)->anchor_wildcard) {
+               f->parent = &(*r)->anchor->children;
+               if ((f->child = RB_MIN(pf_anchor_node, f->parent)) ==
+                   NULL) {
+                       *r = NULL;
+                       return;
+               }
+               *rs = &f->child->ruleset;
+       } else {
+               f->parent = NULL;
+               f->child = NULL;
+               *rs = &(*r)->anchor->ruleset;
+       }
+       *r = TAILQ_FIRST((*rs)->rules[n].active.ptr);
+}
+
+static int
+pf_step_out_of_anchor(int *depth, struct pf_ruleset **rs, int n,
+    struct pf_rule **r, struct pf_rule **a, int *match)
+{
+       struct pf_anchor_stackframe     *f;
+       int quick = 0;
+
+       do {
+               if (*depth <= 0)
+                       break;
+               f = pf_anchor_stack + *depth - 1;
+               if (f->parent != NULL && f->child != NULL) {
+                       if (f->child->match ||
+                           (match != NULL && *match)) {
+                               f->r->anchor->match = 1;
+                               *match = 0;
+                       }
+                       f->child = RB_NEXT(pf_anchor_node, f->parent, f->child);
+                       if (f->child != NULL) {
+                               *rs = &f->child->ruleset;
+                               *r = TAILQ_FIRST((*rs)->rules[n].active.ptr);
+                               if (*r == NULL)
+                                       continue;
+                               else
+                                       break;
+                       }
+               }
+               (*depth)--;
+               if (*depth == 0 && a != NULL)
+                       *a = NULL;
+               *rs = f->rs;
+               if (f->r->anchor->match || (match  != NULL && *match))
+                       quick = f->r->quick;
+               *r = TAILQ_NEXT(f->r, entries);
+       } while (*r == NULL);
+
+       return (quick);
+}
+
+#if INET6
+void
+pf_poolmask(struct pf_addr *naddr, struct pf_addr *raddr,
+    struct pf_addr *rmask, struct pf_addr *saddr, sa_family_t af)
+{
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               naddr->addr32[0] = (raddr->addr32[0] & rmask->addr32[0]) |
+                   ((rmask->addr32[0] ^ 0xffffffff) & saddr->addr32[0]);
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+       case AF_INET6:
+               naddr->addr32[0] = (raddr->addr32[0] & rmask->addr32[0]) |
+                   ((rmask->addr32[0] ^ 0xffffffff) & saddr->addr32[0]);
+               naddr->addr32[1] = (raddr->addr32[1] & rmask->addr32[1]) |
+                   ((rmask->addr32[1] ^ 0xffffffff) & saddr->addr32[1]);
+               naddr->addr32[2] = (raddr->addr32[2] & rmask->addr32[2]) |
+                   ((rmask->addr32[2] ^ 0xffffffff) & saddr->addr32[2]);
+               naddr->addr32[3] = (raddr->addr32[3] & rmask->addr32[3]) |
+                   ((rmask->addr32[3] ^ 0xffffffff) & saddr->addr32[3]);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+void
+pf_addr_inc(struct pf_addr *addr, sa_family_t af)
+{
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               addr->addr32[0] = htonl(ntohl(addr->addr32[0]) + 1);
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+       case AF_INET6:
+               if (addr->addr32[3] == 0xffffffff) {
+                       addr->addr32[3] = 0;
+                       if (addr->addr32[2] == 0xffffffff) {
+                               addr->addr32[2] = 0;
+                               if (addr->addr32[1] == 0xffffffff) {
+                                       addr->addr32[1] = 0;
+                                       addr->addr32[0] =
+                                           htonl(ntohl(addr->addr32[0]) + 1);
+                               } else
+                                       addr->addr32[1] =
+                                           htonl(ntohl(addr->addr32[1]) + 1);
+                       } else
+                               addr->addr32[2] =
+                                   htonl(ntohl(addr->addr32[2]) + 1);
+               } else
+                       addr->addr32[3] =
+                           htonl(ntohl(addr->addr32[3]) + 1);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+#endif /* INET6 */
+
+#define mix(a, b, c) \
+       do {                                    \
+               a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 13); \
+               b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 8);  \
+               c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 13); \
+               a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 12); \
+               b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 16); \
+               c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 5);  \
+               a -= b; a -= c; a ^= (c >> 3);  \
+               b -= c; b -= a; b ^= (a << 10); \
+               c -= a; c -= b; c ^= (b >> 15); \
+       } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * hash function based on bridge_hash in if_bridge.c
+ */
+static void
+pf_hash(struct pf_addr *inaddr, struct pf_addr *hash,
+    struct pf_poolhashkey *key, sa_family_t af)
+{
+       u_int32_t       a = 0x9e3779b9, b = 0x9e3779b9, c = key->key32[0];
+
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               a += inaddr->addr32[0];
+               b += key->key32[1];
+               mix(a, b, c);
+               hash->addr32[0] = c + key->key32[2];
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               a += inaddr->addr32[0];
+               b += inaddr->addr32[2];
+               mix(a, b, c);
+               hash->addr32[0] = c;
+               a += inaddr->addr32[1];
+               b += inaddr->addr32[3];
+               c += key->key32[1];
+               mix(a, b, c);
+               hash->addr32[1] = c;
+               a += inaddr->addr32[2];
+               b += inaddr->addr32[1];
+               c += key->key32[2];
+               mix(a, b, c);
+               hash->addr32[2] = c;
+               a += inaddr->addr32[3];
+               b += inaddr->addr32[0];
+               c += key->key32[3];
+               mix(a, b, c);
+               hash->addr32[3] = c;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+}
+
+static int
+pf_map_addr(sa_family_t af, struct pf_rule *r, struct pf_addr *saddr,
+    struct pf_addr *naddr, struct pf_addr *init_addr, struct pf_src_node **sn)
+{
+       unsigned char            hash[16];
+       struct pf_pool          *rpool = &r->rpool;
+       struct pf_addr          *raddr = &rpool->cur->addr.v.a.addr;
+       struct pf_addr          *rmask = &rpool->cur->addr.v.a.mask;
+       struct pf_pooladdr      *acur = rpool->cur;
+       struct pf_src_node       k;
+
+       if (*sn == NULL && r->rpool.opts & PF_POOL_STICKYADDR &&
+           (r->rpool.opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) != PF_POOL_NONE) {
+               k.af = af;
+               PF_ACPY(&k.addr, saddr, af);
+               if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RULESRCTRACK ||
+                   r->rpool.opts & PF_POOL_STICKYADDR)
+                       k.rule.ptr = r;
+               else
+                       k.rule.ptr = NULL;
+               pf_status.scounters[SCNT_SRC_NODE_SEARCH]++;
+               *sn = RB_FIND(pf_src_tree, &tree_src_tracking, &k);
+               if (*sn != NULL && !PF_AZERO(&(*sn)->raddr, af)) {
+                       PF_ACPY(naddr, &(*sn)->raddr, af);
+                       if (pf_status.debug >= PF_DEBUG_MISC) {
+                               printf("pf_map_addr: src tracking maps ");
+                               pf_print_host(&k.addr, 0, af);
+                               printf(" to ");
+                               pf_print_host(naddr, 0, af);
+                               printf("\n");
+                       }
+                       return (0);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (rpool->cur->addr.type == PF_ADDR_NOROUTE)
+               return (1);
+       if (rpool->cur->addr.type == PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL) {
+               switch (af) {
+#if INET
+               case AF_INET:
+                       if (rpool->cur->addr.p.dyn->pfid_acnt4 < 1 &&
+                           (rpool->opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) !=
+                           PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN)
+                               return (1);
+                       raddr = &rpool->cur->addr.p.dyn->pfid_addr4;
+                       rmask = &rpool->cur->addr.p.dyn->pfid_mask4;
+                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+               case AF_INET6:
+                       if (rpool->cur->addr.p.dyn->pfid_acnt6 < 1 &&
+                           (rpool->opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) !=
+                           PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN)
+                               return (1);
+                       raddr = &rpool->cur->addr.p.dyn->pfid_addr6;
+                       rmask = &rpool->cur->addr.p.dyn->pfid_mask6;
+                       break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+               }
+       } else if (rpool->cur->addr.type == PF_ADDR_TABLE) {
+               if ((rpool->opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) != PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN)
+                       return (1); /* unsupported */
+       } else {
+               raddr = &rpool->cur->addr.v.a.addr;
+               rmask = &rpool->cur->addr.v.a.mask;
+       }
+
+       switch (rpool->opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) {
+       case PF_POOL_NONE:
+               PF_ACPY(naddr, raddr, af);
+               break;
+       case PF_POOL_BITMASK:
+               PF_POOLMASK(naddr, raddr, rmask, saddr, af);
+               break;
+       case PF_POOL_RANDOM:
+               if (init_addr != NULL && PF_AZERO(init_addr, af)) {
+                       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+                       case AF_INET:
+                               rpool->counter.addr32[0] = htonl(random());
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                       case AF_INET6:
+                               if (rmask->addr32[3] != 0xffffffff)
+                                       rpool->counter.addr32[3] =
+                                           htonl(random());
+                               else
+                                       break;
+                               if (rmask->addr32[2] != 0xffffffff)
+                                       rpool->counter.addr32[2] =
+                                           htonl(random());
+                               else
+                                       break;
+                               if (rmask->addr32[1] != 0xffffffff)
+                                       rpool->counter.addr32[1] =
+                                           htonl(random());
+                               else
+                                       break;
+                               if (rmask->addr32[0] != 0xffffffff)
+                                       rpool->counter.addr32[0] =
+                                           htonl(random());
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                       }
+                       PF_POOLMASK(naddr, raddr, rmask, &rpool->counter, af);
+                       PF_ACPY(init_addr, naddr, af);
+
+               } else {
+                       PF_AINC(&rpool->counter, af);
+                       PF_POOLMASK(naddr, raddr, rmask, &rpool->counter, af);
+               }
+               break;
+       case PF_POOL_SRCHASH:
+               pf_hash(saddr, (struct pf_addr *)&hash, &rpool->key, af);
+               PF_POOLMASK(naddr, raddr, rmask, (struct pf_addr *)&hash, af);
+               break;
+       case PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN:
+               if (rpool->cur->addr.type == PF_ADDR_TABLE) {
+                       if (!pfr_pool_get(rpool->cur->addr.p.tbl,
+                           &rpool->tblidx, &rpool->counter,
+                           &raddr, &rmask, af))
+                               goto get_addr;
+               } else if (rpool->cur->addr.type == PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL) {
+                       if (!pfr_pool_get(rpool->cur->addr.p.dyn->pfid_kt,
+                           &rpool->tblidx, &rpool->counter,
+                           &raddr, &rmask, af))
+                               goto get_addr;
+               } else if (pf_match_addr(0, raddr, rmask, &rpool->counter, af))
+                       goto get_addr;
+
+       try_next:
+               if ((rpool->cur = TAILQ_NEXT(rpool->cur, entries)) == NULL)
+                       rpool->cur = TAILQ_FIRST(&rpool->list);
+               if (rpool->cur->addr.type == PF_ADDR_TABLE) {
+                       rpool->tblidx = -1;
+                       if (pfr_pool_get(rpool->cur->addr.p.tbl,
+                           &rpool->tblidx, &rpool->counter,
+                           &raddr, &rmask, af)) {
+                               /* table contains no address of type 'af' */
+                               if (rpool->cur != acur)
+                                       goto try_next;
+                               return (1);
+                       }
+               } else if (rpool->cur->addr.type == PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL) {
+                       rpool->tblidx = -1;
+                       if (pfr_pool_get(rpool->cur->addr.p.dyn->pfid_kt,
+                           &rpool->tblidx, &rpool->counter,
+                           &raddr, &rmask, af)) {
+                               /* table contains no address of type 'af' */
+                               if (rpool->cur != acur)
+                                       goto try_next;
+                               return (1);
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       raddr = &rpool->cur->addr.v.a.addr;
+                       rmask = &rpool->cur->addr.v.a.mask;
+                       PF_ACPY(&rpool->counter, raddr, af);
+               }
+
+       get_addr:
+               PF_ACPY(naddr, &rpool->counter, af);
+               if (init_addr != NULL && PF_AZERO(init_addr, af))
+                       PF_ACPY(init_addr, naddr, af);
+               PF_AINC(&rpool->counter, af);
+               break;
+       }
+       if (*sn != NULL)
+               PF_ACPY(&(*sn)->raddr, naddr, af);
+
+       if (pf_status.debug >= PF_DEBUG_MISC &&
+           (rpool->opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) != PF_POOL_NONE) {
+               printf("pf_map_addr: selected address ");
+               pf_print_host(naddr, 0, af);
+               printf("\n");
+       }
+
+       return (0);
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+static int
+pf_get_sport(struct pf_pdesc *pd, struct pfi_kif *kif, struct pf_rule *r,
+    struct pf_addr *saddr, union pf_state_xport *sxport, struct pf_addr *daddr,
+    union pf_state_xport *dxport, struct pf_addr *naddr,
+    union pf_state_xport *nxport, struct pf_src_node **sn)
+#else
+int
+pf_get_sport(sa_family_t af, u_int8_t proto, struct pf_rule *r,
+    struct pf_addr *saddr, struct pf_addr *daddr, u_int16_t dport,
+    struct pf_addr *naddr, u_int16_t *nport, u_int16_t low, u_int16_t high,
+    struct pf_src_node **sn)
+#endif
+{
+#pragma unused(kif)
+       struct pf_state_key_cmp key;
+       struct pf_addr          init_addr;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       unsigned int cut;
+       sa_family_t af = pd->af;
+       u_int8_t proto = pd->proto;
+       unsigned int low = ntohs(r->rpool.proxy_port[0]);
+       unsigned int high = ntohs(r->rpool.proxy_port[1]);
+#else
+       u_int16_t               cut;
+#endif
+
+       bzero(&init_addr, sizeof (init_addr));
+       if (pf_map_addr(af, r, saddr, naddr, &init_addr, sn))
+               return (1);
+
+       if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
+               low = 1;
+               high = 65535;
+       }
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       if (!nxport)
+               return (0); /* No output necessary. */
+
+       /*--- Special mapping rules for UDP ---*/
+       if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+
+               /*--- Never float IKE source port ---*/
+               if (sxport->port == PF_IKE_PORT) {
+                       nxport->port = sxport->port;
+                       return (0);
+               }
+
+               /*--- Apply exterior mapping options ---*/
+               if (r->extmap > PF_EXTMAP_APD) {
+                       struct pf_state *s;
+
+                       TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &state_list, entry_list) {
+                               struct pf_state_key *sk = s->state_key;
+                               if (!sk)
+                                       continue;
+                               if (s->nat_rule.ptr != r)
+                                       continue;
+                               if (sk->proto != IPPROTO_UDP || sk->af != af)
+                                       continue;
+                               if (sk->lan.xport.port != sxport->port)
+                                       continue;
+                               if (PF_ANEQ(&sk->lan.addr, saddr, af))
+                                       continue;
+                               if (r->extmap < PF_EXTMAP_EI &&
+                                   PF_ANEQ(&sk->ext.addr, daddr, af))
+                                       continue;
+
+                               nxport->port = sk->gwy.xport.port;
+                               return (0);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+#endif
+
+       do {
+               key.af = af;
+               key.proto = proto;
+               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, daddr, key.af);
+               PF_ACPY(&key.gwy.addr, naddr, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               switch (proto) {
+                       case IPPROTO_UDP:
+                               key.proto_variant = r->extfilter;
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               key.proto_variant = 0;
+                               break;
+               }
+               if (dxport)
+                       key.ext.xport = *dxport;
+               else
+                       memset(&key.ext.xport, 0, sizeof (key.ext.xport));
+#else
+               key.ext.port = dport;
+#endif
+
+               /*
+                * port search; start random, step;
+                * similar 2 portloop in in_pcbbind
+                */
+               if (!(proto == IPPROTO_TCP || proto == IPPROTO_UDP ||
+                   proto == IPPROTO_ICMP)) {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       if (dxport)
+                               key.gwy.xport = *dxport;
+                       else
+                               memset(&key.gwy.xport, 0,
+                                   sizeof (key.ext.xport));
+#else
+                       key.gwy.port = dport;
+#endif
+                       if (pf_find_state_all(&key, PF_IN, NULL) == NULL)
+                               return (0);
+               } else if (low == 0 && high == 0) {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       key.gwy.xport = *nxport;
+#else
+                       key.gwy.port = *nport;
+#endif
+                       if (pf_find_state_all(&key, PF_IN, NULL) == NULL)
+                               return (0);
+               } else if (low == high) {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       key.gwy.xport.port = htons(low);
+                       if (pf_find_state_all(&key, PF_IN, NULL) == NULL) {
+                               nxport->port = htons(low);
+                               return (0);
+                       }
+#else
+                       key.gwy.port = htons(low);
+                       if (pf_find_state_all(&key, PF_IN, NULL) == NULL) {
+                               *nport = htons(low);
+                               return (0);
+                       }
+#endif
+               } else {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       unsigned int tmp;
+#else
+                       u_int16_t tmp;
+#endif
+                       if (low > high) {
+                               tmp = low;
+                               low = high;
+                               high = tmp;
+                       }
+                       /* low < high */
+                       cut = htonl(random()) % (1 + high - low) + low;
+                       /* low <= cut <= high */
+                       for (tmp = cut; tmp <= high; ++(tmp)) {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               key.gwy.xport.port = htons(tmp);
+                               if (pf_find_state_all(&key, PF_IN, NULL) ==
+                                   NULL) {
+                                       nxport->port = htons(tmp);
+                                       return (0);
+                               }
+#else
+                               key.gwy.port = htons(tmp);
+                               if (pf_find_state_all(&key, PF_IN, NULL) ==
+                                   NULL) {
+                                       *nport = htons(tmp);
+                                       return (0);
+                               }
+#endif
+                       }
+                       for (tmp = cut - 1; tmp >= low; --(tmp)) {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               key.gwy.xport.port = htons(tmp);
+                               if (pf_find_state_all(&key, PF_IN, NULL) ==
+                                   NULL) {
+                                       nxport->port = htons(tmp);
+                                       return (0);
+                               }
+#else
+                               key.gwy.port = htons(tmp);
+                               if (pf_find_state_all(&key, PF_IN, NULL) ==
+                                   NULL) {
+                                       *nport = htons(tmp);
+                                       return (0);
+                               }
+#endif
+                       }
+               }
+
+               switch (r->rpool.opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) {
+               case PF_POOL_RANDOM:
+               case PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN:
+                       if (pf_map_addr(af, r, saddr, naddr, &init_addr, sn))
+                               return (1);
+                       break;
+               case PF_POOL_NONE:
+               case PF_POOL_SRCHASH:
+               case PF_POOL_BITMASK:
+               default:
+                       return (1);
+               }
+       } while (!PF_AEQ(&init_addr, naddr, af));
+
+       return (1);                                     /* none available */
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+static struct pf_rule *
+pf_match_translation(struct pf_pdesc *pd, struct mbuf *m, int off,
+    int direction, struct pfi_kif *kif, struct pf_addr *saddr,
+    union pf_state_xport *sxport, struct pf_addr *daddr,
+    union pf_state_xport *dxport, int rs_num)
+#else
+struct pf_rule *
+pf_match_translation(struct pf_pdesc *pd, struct mbuf *m, int off,
+    int direction, struct pfi_kif *kif, struct pf_addr *saddr, u_int16_t sport,
+    struct pf_addr *daddr, u_int16_t dport, int rs_num)
+#endif
+{
+       struct pf_rule          *r, *rm = NULL;
+       struct pf_ruleset       *ruleset = NULL;
+       int                      tag = -1;
+       unsigned int             rtableid = IFSCOPE_NONE;
+       int                      asd = 0;
+
+       r = TAILQ_FIRST(pf_main_ruleset.rules[rs_num].active.ptr);
+       while (r && rm == NULL) {
+               struct pf_rule_addr     *src = NULL, *dst = NULL;
+               struct pf_addr_wrap     *xdst = NULL;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               struct pf_addr_wrap     *xsrc = NULL;
+#endif
+
+               if (r->action == PF_BINAT && direction == PF_IN) {
+                       src = &r->dst;
+                       if (r->rpool.cur != NULL)
+                               xdst = &r->rpool.cur->addr;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               } else if (r->action == PF_RDR && direction == PF_OUT) {
+                       dst = &r->src;
+                       src = &r->dst;
+                       if (r->rpool.cur != NULL)
+                               xsrc = &r->rpool.cur->addr;
+#endif
+               } else {
+                       src = &r->src;
+                       dst = &r->dst;
+               }
+
+               r->evaluations++;
+               if (pfi_kif_match(r->kif, kif) == r->ifnot)
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_IFP].ptr;
+               else if (r->direction && r->direction != direction)
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_DIR].ptr;
+               else if (r->af && r->af != pd->af)
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_AF].ptr;
+               else if (r->proto && r->proto != pd->proto)
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_PROTO].ptr;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               else if (xsrc && PF_MISMATCHAW(xsrc, saddr, pd->af, 0, NULL))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else if (!xsrc && PF_MISMATCHAW(&src->addr, saddr, pd->af,
+                   src->neg, kif))
+                       r = r->skip[src == &r->src ? PF_SKIP_SRC_ADDR :
+                           PF_SKIP_DST_ADDR].ptr;
+               else if (!pf_match_xport(r->proto, r->proto_variant, &src->xport,
+                       sxport))
+#else
+               else if (PF_MISMATCHAW(&src->addr, saddr, pd->af,
+                   src->neg, kif))
+                       r = r->skip[src == &r->src ? PF_SKIP_SRC_ADDR :
+                           PF_SKIP_DST_ADDR].ptr;
+               else if (src->port_op && !pf_match_port(src->port_op,
+                   src->port[0], src->port[1], sport))
+#endif
+                       r = r->skip[src == &r->src ? PF_SKIP_SRC_PORT :
+                           PF_SKIP_DST_PORT].ptr;
+               else if (dst != NULL &&
+                   PF_MISMATCHAW(&dst->addr, daddr, pd->af, dst->neg, NULL))
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_DST_ADDR].ptr;
+               else if (xdst != NULL && PF_MISMATCHAW(xdst, daddr, pd->af,
+                   0, NULL))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               else if (dst && !pf_match_xport(r->proto, r->proto_variant,
+                   &dst->xport, dxport))
+#else
+               else if (dst != NULL && dst->port_op &&
+                   !pf_match_port(dst->port_op, dst->port[0],
+                   dst->port[1], dport))
+#endif
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_DST_PORT].ptr;
+               else if (r->match_tag && !pf_match_tag(m, r, pd->pf_mtag, &tag))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else if (r->os_fingerprint != PF_OSFP_ANY && (pd->proto !=
+                   IPPROTO_TCP || !pf_osfp_match(pf_osfp_fingerprint(pd, m,
+                   off, pd->hdr.tcp), r->os_fingerprint)))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else {
+                       if (r->tag)
+                               tag = r->tag;
+                       if (PF_RTABLEID_IS_VALID(r->rtableid))
+                               rtableid = r->rtableid;
+                       if (r->anchor == NULL) {
+                               rm = r;
+                       } else
+                               pf_step_into_anchor(&asd, &ruleset, rs_num,
+                                   &r, NULL, NULL);
+               }
+               if (r == NULL)
+                       pf_step_out_of_anchor(&asd, &ruleset, rs_num, &r,
+                           NULL, NULL);
+       }
+       if (pf_tag_packet(m, pd->pf_mtag, tag, rtableid))
+               return (NULL);
+       if (rm != NULL && (rm->action == PF_NONAT ||
+           rm->action == PF_NORDR || rm->action == PF_NOBINAT))
+               return (NULL);
+       return (rm);
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+static struct pf_rule *
+pf_get_translation_aux(struct pf_pdesc *pd, struct mbuf *m, int off,
+    int direction, struct pfi_kif *kif, struct pf_src_node **sn,
+    struct pf_addr *saddr, union pf_state_xport *sxport, struct pf_addr *daddr,
+    union pf_state_xport *dxport, struct pf_addr *naddr,
+    union pf_state_xport *nxport)
+#else
+struct pf_rule *
+pf_get_translation(struct pf_pdesc *pd, struct mbuf *m, int off, int direction,
+    struct pfi_kif *kif, struct pf_src_node **sn,
+    struct pf_addr *saddr, u_int16_t sport,
+    struct pf_addr *daddr, u_int16_t dport,
+    struct pf_addr *naddr, u_int16_t *nport)
+#endif
+{
+       struct pf_rule  *r = NULL;
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       if (direction == PF_OUT) {
+               r = pf_match_translation(pd, m, off, direction, kif, saddr,
+                   sxport, daddr, dxport, PF_RULESET_BINAT);
+               if (r == NULL)
+                       r = pf_match_translation(pd, m, off, direction, kif,
+                           saddr, sxport, daddr, dxport, PF_RULESET_RDR);
+               if (r == NULL)
+                       r = pf_match_translation(pd, m, off, direction, kif,
+                           saddr, sxport, daddr, dxport, PF_RULESET_NAT);
+       } else {
+               r = pf_match_translation(pd, m, off, direction, kif, saddr,
+                   sxport, daddr, dxport, PF_RULESET_RDR);
+               if (r == NULL)
+                       r = pf_match_translation(pd, m, off, direction, kif,
+                           saddr, sxport, daddr, dxport, PF_RULESET_BINAT);
+       }
+#else
+       if (direction == PF_OUT) {
+               r = pf_match_translation(pd, m, off, direction, kif, saddr,
+                   sport, daddr, dport, PF_RULESET_BINAT);
+               if (r == NULL)
+                       r = pf_match_translation(pd, m, off, direction, kif,
+                           saddr, sport, daddr, dport, PF_RULESET_NAT);
+       } else {
+               r = pf_match_translation(pd, m, off, direction, kif, saddr,
+                   sport, daddr, dport, PF_RULESET_RDR);
+               if (r == NULL)
+                       r = pf_match_translation(pd, m, off, direction, kif,
+                           saddr, sport, daddr, dport, PF_RULESET_BINAT);
+       }
+#endif
+
+       if (r != NULL) {
+               switch (r->action) {
+               case PF_NONAT:
+               case PF_NOBINAT:
+               case PF_NORDR:
+                       return (NULL);
+               case PF_NAT:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       if (pf_get_sport(pd, kif, r, saddr, sxport, daddr,
+                           dxport, naddr, nxport, sn)) {
+#else
+                       if (pf_get_sport(pd->af, pd->proto, r, saddr,
+                           daddr, dport, naddr, nport, r->rpool.proxy_port[0],
+                           r->rpool.proxy_port[1], sn)) {
+#endif
+                               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                                   ("pf: NAT proxy port allocation "
+                                   "(%u-%u) failed\n",
+                                   r->rpool.proxy_port[0],
+                                   r->rpool.proxy_port[1]));
+                               return (NULL);
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case PF_BINAT:
+                       switch (direction) {
+                       case PF_OUT:
+                               if (r->rpool.cur->addr.type ==
+                                   PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL) {
+                                       switch (pd->af) {
+#if INET
+                                       case AF_INET:
+                                               if (r->rpool.cur->addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_acnt4 < 1)
+                                                       return (NULL);
+                                               PF_POOLMASK(naddr,
+                                                   &r->rpool.cur->addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_addr4,
+                                                   &r->rpool.cur->addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_mask4,
+                                                   saddr, AF_INET);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                                       case AF_INET6:
+                                               if (r->rpool.cur->addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_acnt6 < 1)
+                                                       return (NULL);
+                                               PF_POOLMASK(naddr,
+                                                   &r->rpool.cur->addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_addr6,
+                                                   &r->rpool.cur->addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_mask6,
+                                                   saddr, AF_INET6);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                                       }
+                               } else {
+                                       PF_POOLMASK(naddr,
+                                           &r->rpool.cur->addr.v.a.addr,
+                                           &r->rpool.cur->addr.v.a.mask,
+                                           saddr, pd->af);
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       case PF_IN:
+                               if (r->src.addr.type == PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL) {
+                                       switch (pd->af) {
+#if INET
+                                       case AF_INET:
+                                               if (r->src.addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_acnt4 < 1)
+                                                       return (NULL);
+                                               PF_POOLMASK(naddr,
+                                                   &r->src.addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_addr4,
+                                                   &r->src.addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_mask4,
+                                                   daddr, AF_INET);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                                       case AF_INET6:
+                                               if (r->src.addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_acnt6 < 1)
+                                                       return (NULL);
+                                               PF_POOLMASK(naddr,
+                                                   &r->src.addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_addr6,
+                                                   &r->src.addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_mask6,
+                                                   daddr, AF_INET6);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                                       }
+                               } else
+                                       PF_POOLMASK(naddr,
+                                           &r->src.addr.v.a.addr,
+                                           &r->src.addr.v.a.mask, daddr,
+                                           pd->af);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case PF_RDR: {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       switch (direction) {
+                       case PF_OUT:
+                               if (r->dst.addr.type == PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL) {
+                                       switch (pd->af) {
+#if INET
+                                       case AF_INET:
+                                               if (r->dst.addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_acnt4 < 1)
+                                                       return (NULL);
+                                               PF_POOLMASK(naddr,
+                                                   &r->dst.addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_addr4,
+                                                   &r->dst.addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_mask4,
+                                                   daddr, AF_INET);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                                       case AF_INET6:
+                                               if (r->dst.addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_acnt6 < 1)
+                                                       return (NULL);
+                                               PF_POOLMASK(naddr,
+                                                   &r->dst.addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_addr6,
+                                                   &r->dst.addr.p.dyn->
+                                                   pfid_mask6,
+                                                   daddr, AF_INET6);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                                       }
+                               } else {
+                                       PF_POOLMASK(naddr,
+                                           &r->dst.addr.v.a.addr,
+                                           &r->dst.addr.v.a.mask,
+                                           daddr, pd->af);
+                               }
+                               if (nxport && dxport)
+                                       *nxport = *sxport;
+                               break;
+                       case PF_IN:
+                               if (pf_map_addr(pd->af, r, saddr,
+                                   naddr, NULL, sn))
+                                       return (NULL);
+                               if ((r->rpool.opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) ==
+                                   PF_POOL_BITMASK)
+                                       PF_POOLMASK(naddr, naddr,
+                                           &r->rpool.cur->addr.v.a.mask, daddr,
+                                           pd->af);
+
+                               if (nxport && dxport) {
+                                       if (r->rpool.proxy_port[1]) {
+                                               u_int32_t       tmp_nport;
+
+                                               tmp_nport =
+                                                   ((ntohs(dxport->port) -
+                                                   ntohs(r->dst.xport.range.
+                                                   port[0])) %
+                                                   (r->rpool.proxy_port[1] -
+                                                   r->rpool.proxy_port[0] +
+                                                   1)) + r->rpool.proxy_port[0];
+
+                                               /* wrap around if necessary */
+                                               if (tmp_nport > 65535)
+                                                       tmp_nport -= 65535;
+                                               nxport->port =
+                                                   htons((u_int16_t)tmp_nport);
+                                       } else if (r->rpool.proxy_port[0]) {
+                                               nxport->port = htons(r->rpool.
+                                                   proxy_port[0]);
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+#else
+                       if (pf_map_addr(pd->af, r, saddr, naddr, NULL, sn))
+                               return (NULL);
+                       if ((r->rpool.opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) ==
+                           PF_POOL_BITMASK)
+                               PF_POOLMASK(naddr, naddr,
+                                   &r->rpool.cur->addr.v.a.mask, daddr,
+                                   pd->af);
+
+                       if (r->rpool.proxy_port[1]) {
+                               u_int32_t       tmp_nport;
+
+                               tmp_nport = ((ntohs(dport) -
+                                   ntohs(r->dst.port[0])) %
+                                   (r->rpool.proxy_port[1] -
+                                   r->rpool.proxy_port[0] + 1)) +
+                                   r->rpool.proxy_port[0];
+
+                               /* wrap around if necessary */
+                               if (tmp_nport > 65535)
+                                       tmp_nport -= 65535;
+                               *nport = htons((u_int16_t)tmp_nport);
+                       } else if (r->rpool.proxy_port[0])
+                               *nport = htons(r->rpool.proxy_port[0]);
+#endif
+                       break;
+               }
+               default:
+                       return (NULL);
+               }
+       }
+
+       return (r);
+}
+
+int
+pf_socket_lookup(int direction, struct pf_pdesc *pd)
+{
+       struct pf_addr          *saddr, *daddr;
+       u_int16_t                sport, dport;
+       struct inpcbinfo        *pi;
+       struct inpcb            *inp = NULL;
+
+       if (pd == NULL)
+               return (-1);
+       pd->lookup.uid = UID_MAX;
+       pd->lookup.gid = GID_MAX;
+       pd->lookup.pid = NO_PID;
+
+       switch (pd->proto) {
+       case IPPROTO_TCP:
+               if (pd->hdr.tcp == NULL)
+                       return (-1);
+               sport = pd->hdr.tcp->th_sport;
+               dport = pd->hdr.tcp->th_dport;
+               pi = &tcbinfo;
+               break;
+       case IPPROTO_UDP:
+               if (pd->hdr.udp == NULL)
+                       return (-1);
+               sport = pd->hdr.udp->uh_sport;
+               dport = pd->hdr.udp->uh_dport;
+               pi = &udbinfo;
+               break;
+       default:
+               return (-1);
+       }
+       if (direction == PF_IN) {
+               saddr = pd->src;
+               daddr = pd->dst;
+       } else {
+               u_int16_t       p;
+
+               p = sport;
+               sport = dport;
+               dport = p;
+               saddr = pd->dst;
+               daddr = pd->src;
+       }
+       switch (pd->af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               inp = in_pcblookup_hash(pi, saddr->v4, sport, daddr->v4, dport,
+                   0, NULL);
+               if (inp == NULL) {
+                       inp = in_pcblookup_hash(pi, saddr->v4, sport,
+                           daddr->v4, dport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD, NULL);
+                       if (inp == NULL)
+                               return (-1);
+               }
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               inp = in6_pcblookup_hash(pi, &saddr->v6, sport, &daddr->v6,
+                   dport, 0, NULL);
+               if (inp == NULL) {
+                       inp = in6_pcblookup_hash(pi, &saddr->v6, sport,
+                           &daddr->v6, dport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD, NULL);
+                       if (inp == NULL)
+                               return (-1);
+               }
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+
+       default:
+               return (-1);
+       }
+
+       if (inp != NULL)
+               in_pcb_checkstate(inp, WNT_RELEASE, 0);
+
+       return (1);
+}
+
+static u_int8_t
+pf_get_wscale(struct mbuf *m, int off, u_int16_t th_off, sa_family_t af)
+{
+       int              hlen;
+       u_int8_t         hdr[60];
+       u_int8_t        *opt, optlen;
+       u_int8_t         wscale = 0;
+
+       hlen = th_off << 2;             /* hlen <= sizeof (hdr) */
+       if (hlen <= (int)sizeof (struct tcphdr))
+               return (0);
+       if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off, hdr, hlen, NULL, NULL, af))
+               return (0);
+       opt = hdr + sizeof (struct tcphdr);
+       hlen -= sizeof (struct tcphdr);
+       while (hlen >= 3) {
+               switch (*opt) {
+               case TCPOPT_EOL:
+               case TCPOPT_NOP:
+                       ++opt;
+                       --hlen;
+                       break;
+               case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
+                       wscale = opt[2];
+                       if (wscale > TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT)
+                               wscale = TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT;
+                       wscale |= PF_WSCALE_FLAG;
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               default:
+                       optlen = opt[1];
+                       if (optlen < 2)
+                               optlen = 2;
+                       hlen -= optlen;
+                       opt += optlen;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       return (wscale);
+}
+
+static u_int16_t
+pf_get_mss(struct mbuf *m, int off, u_int16_t th_off, sa_family_t af)
+{
+       int              hlen;
+       u_int8_t         hdr[60];
+       u_int8_t        *opt, optlen;
+       u_int16_t        mss = tcp_mssdflt;
+
+       hlen = th_off << 2;     /* hlen <= sizeof (hdr) */
+       if (hlen <= (int)sizeof (struct tcphdr))
+               return (0);
+       if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off, hdr, hlen, NULL, NULL, af))
+               return (0);
+       opt = hdr + sizeof (struct tcphdr);
+       hlen -= sizeof (struct tcphdr);
+       while (hlen >= TCPOLEN_MAXSEG) {
+               switch (*opt) {
+               case TCPOPT_EOL:
+               case TCPOPT_NOP:
+                       ++opt;
+                       --hlen;
+                       break;
+               case TCPOPT_MAXSEG:
+                       bcopy((caddr_t)(opt + 2), (caddr_t)&mss, 2);
+#if BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
+                       NTOHS(mss);
+#endif
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               default:
+                       optlen = opt[1];
+                       if (optlen < 2)
+                               optlen = 2;
+                       hlen -= optlen;
+                       opt += optlen;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       return (mss);
+}
+
+static u_int16_t
+pf_calc_mss(struct pf_addr *addr, sa_family_t af, u_int16_t offer)
+{
+#if INET
+       struct sockaddr_in      *dst;
+       struct route             ro;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       struct sockaddr_in6     *dst6;
+       struct route_in6         ro6;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       struct rtentry          *rt = NULL;
+       int                      hlen;
+       u_int16_t                mss = tcp_mssdflt;
+
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               hlen = sizeof (struct ip);
+               bzero(&ro, sizeof (ro));
+               dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro.ro_dst;
+               dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
+               dst->sin_len = sizeof (*dst);
+               dst->sin_addr = addr->v4;
+               rtalloc(&ro);
+               rt = ro.ro_rt;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               hlen = sizeof (struct ip6_hdr);
+               bzero(&ro6, sizeof (ro6));
+               dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro6.ro_dst;
+               dst6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+               dst6->sin6_len = sizeof (*dst6);
+               dst6->sin6_addr = addr->v6;
+               rtalloc((struct route *)&ro);
+               rt = ro6.ro_rt;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       default:
+               panic("pf_calc_mss: not AF_INET or AF_INET6!");
+               return (0);
+       }
+
+       if (rt && rt->rt_ifp) {
+               mss = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu - hlen - sizeof (struct tcphdr);
+               mss = max(tcp_mssdflt, mss);
+               RTFREE(rt);
+       }
+       mss = min(mss, offer);
+       mss = max(mss, 64);             /* sanity - at least max opt space */
+       return (mss);
+}
+
+static void
+pf_set_rt_ifp(struct pf_state *s, struct pf_addr *saddr)
+{
+       struct pf_rule *r = s->rule.ptr;
+
+       s->rt_kif = NULL;
+       if (!r->rt || r->rt == PF_FASTROUTE)
+               return;
+       switch (s->state_key->af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               pf_map_addr(AF_INET, r, saddr, &s->rt_addr, NULL,
+                   &s->nat_src_node);
+               s->rt_kif = r->rpool.cur->kif;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               pf_map_addr(AF_INET6, r, saddr, &s->rt_addr, NULL,
+                   &s->nat_src_node);
+               s->rt_kif = r->rpool.cur->kif;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+pf_attach_state(struct pf_state_key *sk, struct pf_state *s, int tail)
+{
+       s->state_key = sk;
+       sk->refcnt++;
+
+       /* list is sorted, if-bound states before floating */
+       if (tail)
+               TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sk->states, s, next);
+       else
+               TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sk->states, s, next);
+}
+
+static void
+pf_detach_state(struct pf_state *s, int flags)
+{
+       struct pf_state_key     *sk = s->state_key;
+
+       if (sk == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       s->state_key = NULL;
+       TAILQ_REMOVE(&sk->states, s, next);
+       if (--sk->refcnt == 0) {
+               if (!(flags & PF_DT_SKIP_EXTGWY))
+                       RB_REMOVE(pf_state_tree_ext_gwy,
+                           &pf_statetbl_ext_gwy, sk);
+               if (!(flags & PF_DT_SKIP_LANEXT))
+                       RB_REMOVE(pf_state_tree_lan_ext,
+                           &pf_statetbl_lan_ext, sk);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (sk->app_state)
+                       pool_put(&pf_app_state_pl, sk->app_state);
+#endif
+               pool_put(&pf_state_key_pl, sk);
+       }
+}
+
+struct pf_state_key *
+pf_alloc_state_key(struct pf_state *s)
+{
+       struct pf_state_key     *sk;
+
+       if ((sk = pool_get(&pf_state_key_pl, PR_WAITOK)) == NULL)
+               return (NULL);
+       bzero(sk, sizeof (*sk));
+       TAILQ_INIT(&sk->states);
+       pf_attach_state(sk, s, 0);
+
+       return (sk);
+}
+
+static u_int32_t
+pf_tcp_iss(struct pf_pdesc *pd)
+{
+       MD5_CTX ctx;
+       u_int32_t digest[4];
+
+       if (pf_tcp_secret_init == 0) {
+               read_random(pf_tcp_secret, sizeof (pf_tcp_secret));
+               MD5Init(&pf_tcp_secret_ctx);
+               MD5Update(&pf_tcp_secret_ctx, pf_tcp_secret,
+                   sizeof (pf_tcp_secret));
+               pf_tcp_secret_init = 1;
+       }
+       ctx = pf_tcp_secret_ctx;
+
+       MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)&pd->hdr.tcp->th_sport, sizeof (u_short));
+       MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)&pd->hdr.tcp->th_dport, sizeof (u_short));
+       if (pd->af == AF_INET6) {
+               MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)&pd->src->v6, sizeof (struct in6_addr));
+               MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)&pd->dst->v6, sizeof (struct in6_addr));
+       } else {
+               MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)&pd->src->v4, sizeof (struct in_addr));
+               MD5Update(&ctx, (char *)&pd->dst->v4, sizeof (struct in_addr));
+       }
+       MD5Final((u_char *)digest, &ctx);
+       pf_tcp_iss_off += 4096;
+       return (digest[0] + random() + pf_tcp_iss_off);
+}
+
+static int
+pf_test_rule(struct pf_rule **rm, struct pf_state **sm, int direction,
+    struct pfi_kif *kif, struct mbuf *m, int off, void *h,
+    struct pf_pdesc *pd, struct pf_rule **am, struct pf_ruleset **rsm,
+    struct ifqueue *ifq)
+{
+#pragma unused(h)
+       struct pf_rule          *nr = NULL;
+       struct pf_addr          *saddr = pd->src, *daddr = pd->dst;
+#ifdef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       u_int16_t                bport, nport = 0;
+#endif
+       sa_family_t              af = pd->af;
+       struct pf_rule          *r, *a = NULL;
+       struct pf_ruleset       *ruleset = NULL;
+       struct pf_src_node      *nsn = NULL;
+       struct tcphdr           *th = pd->hdr.tcp;
+       u_short                  reason;
+       int                      rewrite = 0, hdrlen = 0;
+       int                      tag = -1;
+       unsigned int             rtableid = IFSCOPE_NONE;
+       int                      asd = 0;
+       int                      match = 0;
+       int                      state_icmp = 0;
+       u_int16_t                mss = tcp_mssdflt;
+#ifdef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       u_int16_t                sport, dport;
+#endif
+       u_int8_t                 icmptype = 0, icmpcode = 0;
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       struct pf_grev1_hdr     *grev1 = pd->hdr.grev1;
+       union pf_state_xport bxport, nxport, sxport, dxport;
+#endif
+
+       lck_mtx_assert(pf_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
+
+       if (direction == PF_IN && pf_check_congestion(ifq)) {
+               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_CONGEST);
+               return (PF_DROP);
+       }
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       hdrlen = 0;
+       sxport.spi = 0;
+       dxport.spi = 0;
+       nxport.spi = 0;
+#else
+       sport = dport = hdrlen = 0;
+#endif
+
+       switch (pd->proto) {
+       case IPPROTO_TCP:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               sxport.port = th->th_sport;
+               dxport.port = th->th_dport;
+#else
+               sport = th->th_sport;
+               dport = th->th_dport;
+#endif
+               hdrlen = sizeof (*th);
+               break;
+       case IPPROTO_UDP:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               sxport.port = pd->hdr.udp->uh_sport;
+               dxport.port = pd->hdr.udp->uh_dport;
+#else
+               sport = pd->hdr.udp->uh_sport;
+               dport = pd->hdr.udp->uh_dport;
+#endif
+               hdrlen = sizeof (*pd->hdr.udp);
+               break;
+#if INET
+       case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+               if (pd->af != AF_INET)
+                       break;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               sxport.port = dxport.port = pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_id;
+               hdrlen = ICMP_MINLEN;
+#else
+               sport = dport = pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_id;
+#endif
+               icmptype = pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_type;
+               icmpcode = pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_code;
+
+               if (icmptype == ICMP_UNREACH ||
+                   icmptype == ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH ||
+                   icmptype == ICMP_REDIRECT ||
+                   icmptype == ICMP_TIMXCEED ||
+                   icmptype == ICMP_PARAMPROB)
+                       state_icmp++;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+               if (pd->af != AF_INET6)
+                       break;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               sxport.port = dxport.port = pd->hdr.icmp6->icmp6_id;
+#else
+               sport = dport = pd->hdr.icmp6->icmp6_id;
+#endif
+               hdrlen = sizeof (*pd->hdr.icmp6);
+               icmptype = pd->hdr.icmp6->icmp6_type;
+               icmpcode = pd->hdr.icmp6->icmp6_code;
+
+               if (icmptype == ICMP6_DST_UNREACH ||
+                   icmptype == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG ||
+                   icmptype == ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED ||
+                   icmptype == ICMP6_PARAM_PROB)
+                       state_icmp++;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       case IPPROTO_GRE:
+               if (pd->proto_variant == PF_GRE_PPTP_VARIANT) {
+                       sxport.call_id = dxport.call_id =
+                           pd->hdr.grev1->call_id;
+                       hdrlen = sizeof (*pd->hdr.grev1);
+               }
+               break;
+       case IPPROTO_ESP:
+               sxport.spi = 0;
+               dxport.spi = pd->hdr.esp->spi;
+               hdrlen = sizeof (*pd->hdr.esp);
+               break;
+#endif
+       }
+
+       r = TAILQ_FIRST(pf_main_ruleset.rules[PF_RULESET_FILTER].active.ptr);
+
+       if (direction == PF_OUT) {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               bxport = nxport = sxport;
+               /* check outgoing packet for BINAT/NAT */
+               if ((nr = pf_get_translation_aux(pd, m, off, PF_OUT, kif, &nsn,
+                   saddr, &sxport, daddr, &dxport, &pd->naddr, &nxport)) !=
+                   NULL) {
+#else
+               bport = nport = sport;
+               /* check outgoing packet for BINAT/NAT */
+               if ((nr = pf_get_translation(pd, m, off, PF_OUT, kif, &nsn,
+                   saddr, sport, daddr, dport, &pd->naddr, &nport)) != NULL) {
+#endif
+                       PF_ACPY(&pd->baddr, saddr, af);
+                       switch (pd->proto) {
+                       case IPPROTO_TCP:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               pf_change_ap(direction, pd->mp, saddr,
+                                   &th->th_sport, pd->ip_sum, &th->th_sum,
+                                   &pd->naddr, nxport.port, 0, af);
+                               sxport.port = th->th_sport;
+#else
+                               pf_change_ap(saddr, &th->th_sport, pd->ip_sum,
+                                   &th->th_sum, &pd->naddr, nport, 0, af);
+                               sport = th->th_sport;
+#endif
+                               rewrite++;
+                               break;
+                       case IPPROTO_UDP:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               pf_change_ap(direction, pd->mp, saddr,
+                                   &pd->hdr.udp->uh_sport, pd->ip_sum,
+                                   &pd->hdr.udp->uh_sum, &pd->naddr,
+                                   nxport.port, 1, af);
+                               sxport.port = pd->hdr.udp->uh_sport;
+#else
+                               pf_change_ap(saddr, &pd->hdr.udp->uh_sport,
+                                   pd->ip_sum, &pd->hdr.udp->uh_sum,
+                                   &pd->naddr, nport, 1, af);
+                               sport = pd->hdr.udp->uh_sport;
+#endif
+                               rewrite++;
+                               break;
+#if INET
+                       case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+                               pf_change_a(&saddr->v4.s_addr, pd->ip_sum,
+                                   pd->naddr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_cksum = pf_cksum_fixup(
+                                   pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_cksum, sxport.port,
+                                   nxport.port, 0);
+                               pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_id = nxport.port;
+                               ++rewrite;
+#else
+                               pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_cksum = pf_cksum_fixup(
+                                   pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_cksum, sport, nport, 0);
+                               pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_id = nport;
+                               m_copyback(m, off, ICMP_MINLEN, pd->hdr.icmp);
+#endif
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                       case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+                               pf_change_a6(saddr, &pd->hdr.icmp6->icmp6_cksum,
+                                   &pd->naddr, 0);
+                               rewrite++;
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       case IPPROTO_GRE:
+                               switch (af) {
+#if INET
+                               case AF_INET:
+                                       pf_change_a(&saddr->v4.s_addr,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, pd->naddr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                               case AF_INET6:
+                                       PF_ACPY(saddr, &pd->naddr, AF_INET6);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                               }
+                               ++rewrite;
+                               break;
+                       case IPPROTO_ESP:
+                               bxport.spi = 0;
+                               switch (af) {
+#if INET
+                               case AF_INET:
+                                       pf_change_a(&saddr->v4.s_addr,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, pd->naddr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                               case AF_INET6:
+                                       PF_ACPY(saddr, &pd->naddr, AF_INET6);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                               }
+                               break;
+#endif
+                       default:
+                               switch (af) {
+#if INET
+                               case AF_INET:
+                                       pf_change_a(&saddr->v4.s_addr,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, pd->naddr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                               case AF_INET6:
+                                       PF_ACPY(saddr, &pd->naddr, af);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       if (nr->natpass)
+                               r = NULL;
+                       pd->nat_rule = nr;
+               }
+       } else {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               bxport.port = nxport.port = dxport.port;
+               /* check incoming packet for BINAT/RDR */
+               if ((nr = pf_get_translation_aux(pd, m, off, PF_IN, kif, &nsn,
+                   saddr, &sxport, daddr, &dxport, &pd->naddr, &nxport)) !=
+                   NULL) {
+#else
+               bport = nport = dport;
+               /* check incoming packet for BINAT/RDR */
+               if ((nr = pf_get_translation(pd, m, off, PF_IN, kif, &nsn,
+                   saddr, sport, daddr, dport, &pd->naddr, &nport)) != NULL) {
+#endif
+                       PF_ACPY(&pd->baddr, daddr, af);
+                       switch (pd->proto) {
+                       case IPPROTO_TCP:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               pf_change_ap(direction, pd->mp, daddr,
+                                   &th->th_dport, pd->ip_sum, &th->th_sum,
+                                   &pd->naddr, nxport.port, 0, af);
+                               dxport.port = th->th_dport;
+#else
+                               pf_change_ap(daddr, &th->th_dport, pd->ip_sum,
+                                   &th->th_sum, &pd->naddr, nport, 0, af);
+                               dport = th->th_dport;
+#endif
+                               rewrite++;
+                               break;
+                       case IPPROTO_UDP:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               pf_change_ap(direction, pd->mp, daddr,
+                                   &pd->hdr.udp->uh_dport, pd->ip_sum,
+                                   &pd->hdr.udp->uh_sum, &pd->naddr,
+                                   nxport.port, 1, af);
+                               dxport.port = pd->hdr.udp->uh_dport;
+#else
+                               pf_change_ap(direction, daddr,
+                                   &pd->hdr.udp->uh_dport,
+                                   pd->ip_sum, &pd->hdr.udp->uh_sum,
+                                   &pd->naddr, nport, 1, af);
+                               dport = pd->hdr.udp->uh_dport;
+#endif
+                               rewrite++;
+                               break;
+#if INET
+                       case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+                               pf_change_a(&daddr->v4.s_addr, pd->ip_sum,
+                                   pd->naddr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                       case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+                               pf_change_a6(daddr, &pd->hdr.icmp6->icmp6_cksum,
+                                   &pd->naddr, 0);
+                               rewrite++;
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       case IPPROTO_GRE:
+                               if (pd->proto_variant == PF_GRE_PPTP_VARIANT)
+                                       grev1->call_id = nxport.call_id;
+
+                               switch (af) {
+#if INET
+                               case AF_INET:
+                                       pf_change_a(&daddr->v4.s_addr,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, pd->naddr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                               case AF_INET6:
+                                       PF_ACPY(daddr, &pd->naddr, AF_INET6);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                               }
+                               ++rewrite;
+                               break;
+                       case IPPROTO_ESP:
+                               switch (af) {
+#if INET
+                               case AF_INET:
+                                       pf_change_a(&daddr->v4.s_addr,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, pd->naddr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                               case AF_INET6:
+                                       PF_ACPY(daddr, &pd->naddr, AF_INET6);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                               }
+                               break;
+#endif
+                       default:
+                               switch (af) {
+#if INET
+                               case AF_INET:
+                                       pf_change_a(&daddr->v4.s_addr,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, pd->naddr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                               case AF_INET6:
+                                       PF_ACPY(daddr, &pd->naddr, af);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       if (nr->natpass)
+                               r = NULL;
+                       pd->nat_rule = nr;
+               }
+       }
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       if (nr && nr->tag > 0)
+               tag = nr->tag;
+#endif
+
+       while (r != NULL) {
+               r->evaluations++;
+               if (pfi_kif_match(r->kif, kif) == r->ifnot)
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_IFP].ptr;
+               else if (r->direction && r->direction != direction)
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_DIR].ptr;
+               else if (r->af && r->af != af)
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_AF].ptr;
+               else if (r->proto && r->proto != pd->proto)
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_PROTO].ptr;
+               else if (PF_MISMATCHAW(&r->src.addr, saddr, af,
+                   r->src.neg, kif))
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_SRC_ADDR].ptr;
+               /* tcp/udp only. port_op always 0 in other cases */
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               else if (r->proto == pd->proto &&
+                   (r->proto == IPPROTO_TCP || r->proto == IPPROTO_UDP) &&
+                   r->src.xport.range.op &&
+                   !pf_match_port(r->src.xport.range.op,
+                   r->src.xport.range.port[0], r->src.xport.range.port[1],
+                   th->th_sport))
+#else
+               else if (r->src.port_op && !pf_match_port(r->src.port_op,
+                   r->src.port[0], r->src.port[1], th->th_sport))
+#endif
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_SRC_PORT].ptr;
+               else if (PF_MISMATCHAW(&r->dst.addr, daddr, af,
+                   r->dst.neg, NULL))
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_DST_ADDR].ptr;
+               /* tcp/udp only. port_op always 0 in other cases */
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               else if (r->proto == pd->proto &&
+                   (r->proto == IPPROTO_TCP || r->proto == IPPROTO_UDP) &&
+                   r->dst.xport.range.op &&
+                   !pf_match_port(r->dst.xport.range.op,
+                   r->dst.xport.range.port[0], r->dst.xport.range.port[1],
+                   th->th_dport))
+#else
+               else if (r->dst.port_op && !pf_match_port(r->dst.port_op,
+                   r->dst.port[0], r->dst.port[1], th->th_dport))
+#endif
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_DST_PORT].ptr;
+               /* icmp only. type always 0 in other cases */
+               else if (r->type && r->type != icmptype + 1)
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               /* icmp only. type always 0 in other cases */
+               else if (r->code && r->code != icmpcode + 1)
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else if (r->tos && !(r->tos == pd->tos))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_FRAGMENT)
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else if (pd->proto == IPPROTO_TCP &&
+                   (r->flagset & th->th_flags) != r->flags)
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               /* tcp/udp only. uid.op always 0 in other cases */
+               else if (r->uid.op && (pd->lookup.done || (pd->lookup.done =
+                   pf_socket_lookup(direction, pd), 1)) &&
+                   !pf_match_uid(r->uid.op, r->uid.uid[0], r->uid.uid[1],
+                   pd->lookup.uid))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               /* tcp/udp only. gid.op always 0 in other cases */
+               else if (r->gid.op && (pd->lookup.done || (pd->lookup.done =
+                   pf_socket_lookup(direction, pd), 1)) &&
+                   !pf_match_gid(r->gid.op, r->gid.gid[0], r->gid.gid[1],
+                   pd->lookup.gid))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else if (r->prob && r->prob <= (random() % (UINT_MAX - 1) + 1))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else if (r->match_tag && !pf_match_tag(m, r, pd->pf_mtag, &tag))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else if (r->os_fingerprint != PF_OSFP_ANY &&
+                   (pd->proto != IPPROTO_TCP || !pf_osfp_match(
+                   pf_osfp_fingerprint(pd, m, off, th),
+                   r->os_fingerprint)))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else {
+                       if (r->tag)
+                               tag = r->tag;
+                       if (PF_RTABLEID_IS_VALID(r->rtableid))
+                               rtableid = r->rtableid;
+                       if (r->anchor == NULL) {
+                               match = 1;
+                               *rm = r;
+                               *am = a;
+                               *rsm = ruleset;
+                               if ((*rm)->quick)
+                                       break;
+                               r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+                       } else
+                               pf_step_into_anchor(&asd, &ruleset,
+                                   PF_RULESET_FILTER, &r, &a, &match);
+               }
+               if (r == NULL && pf_step_out_of_anchor(&asd, &ruleset,
+                   PF_RULESET_FILTER, &r, &a, &match))
+                       break;
+       }
+       r = *rm;
+       a = *am;
+       ruleset = *rsm;
+
+       REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_MATCH);
+
+       if (r->log || (nr != NULL && nr->log)) {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (rewrite > 0) {
+                       if (rewrite < off + hdrlen)
+                               rewrite = off + hdrlen;
+
+                       m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m, rewrite);
+                       if (!m) {
+                               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_MEMORY);
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+
+                       m_copyback(m, off, hdrlen, pd->hdr.any);
+               }
+#else
+               if (rewrite)
+                       m_copyback(m, off, hdrlen, pd->hdr.any);
+#endif
+               PFLOG_PACKET(kif, h, m, af, direction, reason, r->log ? r : nr,
+                   a, ruleset, pd);
+       }
+
+       if ((r->action == PF_DROP) &&
+           ((r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURNRST) ||
+           (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURNICMP) ||
+           (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURN))) {
+               /* undo NAT changes, if they have taken place */
+               if (nr != NULL) {
+                       if (direction == PF_OUT) {
+                               switch (pd->proto) {
+                               case IPPROTO_TCP:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                       pf_change_ap(direction, pd->mp, saddr,
+                                           &th->th_sport, pd->ip_sum,
+                                           &th->th_sum, &pd->baddr,
+                                           bxport.port, 0, af);
+                                       sxport.port = th->th_sport;
+#else
+                                       pf_change_ap(saddr, &th->th_sport,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, &th->th_sum,
+                                           &pd->baddr, bport, 0, af);
+                                       sport = th->th_sport;
+#endif
+                                       rewrite++;
+                                       break;
+                               case IPPROTO_UDP:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                       pf_change_ap(direction, pd->mp, saddr,
+                                           &pd->hdr.udp->uh_sport, pd->ip_sum,
+                                           &pd->hdr.udp->uh_sum, &pd->baddr,
+                                           bxport.port, 1, af);
+                                       sxport.port = pd->hdr.udp->uh_sport;
+#else
+                                       pf_change_ap(saddr,
+                                           &pd->hdr.udp->uh_sport, pd->ip_sum,
+                                           &pd->hdr.udp->uh_sum, &pd->baddr,
+                                           bport, 1, af);
+                                       sport = pd->hdr.udp->uh_sport;
+#endif
+                                       rewrite++;
+                                       break;
+                               case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+#if INET6
+                               case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+#endif
+                                       /* nothing! */
+                                       break;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               case IPPROTO_GRE:
+                                       PF_ACPY(&pd->baddr, saddr, af);
+                                       ++rewrite;
+                                       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+                                       case AF_INET:
+                                               pf_change_a(&saddr->v4.s_addr,
+                                                   pd->ip_sum,
+                                                   pd->baddr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                                       case AF_INET6:
+                                               PF_ACPY(saddr, &pd->baddr,
+                                                   AF_INET6);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                               case IPPROTO_ESP:
+                                       PF_ACPY(&pd->baddr, saddr, af);
+                                       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+                                       case AF_INET:
+                                               pf_change_a(&saddr->v4.s_addr,
+                                                   pd->ip_sum,
+                                                   pd->baddr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                                       case AF_INET6:
+                                               PF_ACPY(saddr, &pd->baddr,
+                                                   AF_INET6);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+#endif
+                               default:
+                                       switch (af) {
+                                       case AF_INET:
+                                               pf_change_a(&saddr->v4.s_addr,
+                                                   pd->ip_sum,
+                                                   pd->baddr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                                               break;
+                                       case AF_INET6:
+                                               PF_ACPY(saddr, &pd->baddr, af);
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               switch (pd->proto) {
+                               case IPPROTO_TCP:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                       pf_change_ap(direction, pd->mp, daddr,
+                                           &th->th_dport, pd->ip_sum,
+                                           &th->th_sum, &pd->baddr,
+                                           bxport.port, 0, af);
+                                       dxport.port = th->th_dport;
+#else
+                                       pf_change_ap(daddr, &th->th_dport,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, &th->th_sum,
+                                           &pd->baddr, bport, 0, af);
+                                       dport = th->th_dport;
+#endif
+                                       rewrite++;
+                                       break;
+                               case IPPROTO_UDP:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                       pf_change_ap(direction, pd->mp, daddr,
+                                           &pd->hdr.udp->uh_dport, pd->ip_sum,
+                                           &pd->hdr.udp->uh_sum, &pd->baddr,
+                                           bxport.port, 1, af);
+                                       dxport.port = pd->hdr.udp->uh_dport;
+#else
+                                       pf_change_ap(daddr,
+                                           &pd->hdr.udp->uh_dport, pd->ip_sum,
+                                           &pd->hdr.udp->uh_sum, &pd->baddr,
+                                           bport, 1, af);
+                                       dport = pd->hdr.udp->uh_dport;
+#endif
+                                       rewrite++;
+                                       break;
+                               case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+#if INET6
+                               case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+#endif
+                                       /* nothing! */
+                                       break;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               case IPPROTO_GRE:
+                                       if (pd->proto_variant ==
+                                           PF_GRE_PPTP_VARIANT)
+                                               grev1->call_id = bxport.call_id;
+                                       ++rewrite;
+                                       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+                                       case AF_INET:
+                                               pf_change_a(&daddr->v4.s_addr,
+                                                   pd->ip_sum,
+                                                   pd->baddr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                                       case AF_INET6:
+                                               PF_ACPY(daddr, &pd->baddr,
+                                                   AF_INET6);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                               case IPPROTO_ESP:
+                                       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+                                       case AF_INET:
+                                               pf_change_a(&daddr->v4.s_addr,
+                                                   pd->ip_sum,
+                                                   pd->baddr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                                       case AF_INET6:
+                                               PF_ACPY(daddr, &pd->baddr,
+                                                   AF_INET6);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+#endif
+                               default:
+                                       switch (af) {
+                                       case AF_INET:
+                                               pf_change_a(&daddr->v4.s_addr,
+                                                   pd->ip_sum,
+                                                   pd->baddr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                                               break;
+#if INET6
+                                       case AF_INET6:
+                                               PF_ACPY(daddr, &pd->baddr, af);
+                                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               if (pd->proto == IPPROTO_TCP &&
+                   ((r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURNRST) ||
+                   (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURN)) &&
+                   !(th->th_flags & TH_RST)) {
+                       u_int32_t        ack = ntohl(th->th_seq) + pd->p_len;
+                       int              len = 0;
+                       struct ip       *h4;
+#if INET6
+                       struct ip6_hdr  *h6;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+
+                       switch (af) {
+                       case AF_INET:
+                               h4 = mtod(m, struct ip *);
+                               len = ntohs(h4->ip_len) - off;
+                               break;
+#if INET6
+                       case AF_INET6:
+                               h6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
+                               len = ntohs(h6->ip6_plen) -
+                                   (off - sizeof (*h6));
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                       }
+
+                       if (pf_check_proto_cksum(m, off, len, IPPROTO_TCP, af))
+                               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_PROTCKSUM);
+                       else {
+                               if (th->th_flags & TH_SYN)
+                                       ack++;
+                               if (th->th_flags & TH_FIN)
+                                       ack++;
+                               pf_send_tcp(r, af, pd->dst,
+                                   pd->src, th->th_dport, th->th_sport,
+                                   ntohl(th->th_ack), ack, TH_RST|TH_ACK, 0, 0,
+                                   r->return_ttl, 1, 0, pd->eh, kif->pfik_ifp);
+                       }
+               } else if (pd->proto != IPPROTO_ICMP && af == AF_INET &&
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                   pd->proto != IPPROTO_ESP && pd->proto != IPPROTO_AH &&
+#endif
+                   r->return_icmp)
+                       pf_send_icmp(m, r->return_icmp >> 8,
+                           r->return_icmp & 255, af, r);
+               else if (pd->proto != IPPROTO_ICMPV6 && af == AF_INET6 &&
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                   pd->proto != IPPROTO_ESP && pd->proto != IPPROTO_AH &&
+#endif
+                   r->return_icmp6)
+                       pf_send_icmp(m, r->return_icmp6 >> 8,
+                           r->return_icmp6 & 255, af, r);
+       }
+
+       if (r->action == PF_DROP)
+               return (PF_DROP);
+
+       if (pf_tag_packet(m, pd->pf_mtag, tag, rtableid)) {
+               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_MEMORY);
+               return (PF_DROP);
+       }
+
+       if (!state_icmp && (r->keep_state || nr != NULL ||
+           (pd->flags & PFDESC_TCP_NORM))) {
+               /* create new state */
+               struct pf_state *s = NULL;
+               struct pf_state_key *sk = NULL;
+               struct pf_src_node *sn = NULL;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               struct pf_ike_hdr ike;
+
+               if (pd->proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+                       struct udphdr *uh = pd->hdr.udp;
+                       size_t plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof (*uh);
+
+                       if (uh->uh_sport == PF_IKE_PORT &&
+                           uh->uh_dport == PF_IKE_PORT &&
+                           plen >= PF_IKE_PACKET_MINSIZE) {
+                               if (plen > PF_IKE_PACKET_MINSIZE)
+                                       plen = PF_IKE_PACKET_MINSIZE;
+                               m_copydata(m, off + sizeof (*uh), plen, &ike);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (nr != NULL && pd->proto == IPPROTO_ESP &&
+                   direction == PF_OUT) {
+                       struct pf_state_key_cmp sk0;
+                       struct pf_state *s0;
+
+                       /*
+                        * <jhw@apple.com>
+                        * This squelches state creation if the external
+                        * address matches an existing incomplete state with a
+                        * different internal address.  Only one 'blocking'
+                        * partial state is allowed for each external address.
+                        */
+                       memset(&sk0, 0, sizeof (sk0));
+                       sk0.af = pd->af;
+                       sk0.proto = IPPROTO_ESP;
+                       PF_ACPY(&sk0.gwy.addr, saddr, sk0.af);
+                       PF_ACPY(&sk0.ext.addr, daddr, sk0.af);
+                       s0 = pf_find_state(kif, &sk0, PF_IN);
+
+                       if (s0 && PF_ANEQ(&s0->state_key->lan.addr,
+                           pd->src, pd->af)) {
+                               nsn = 0;
+                               goto cleanup;
+                       }
+               }
+#endif
+
+               /* check maximums */
+               if (r->max_states && (r->states >= r->max_states)) {
+                       pf_status.lcounters[LCNT_STATES]++;
+                       REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_MAXSTATES);
+                       goto cleanup;
+               }
+               /* src node for filter rule */
+               if ((r->rule_flag & PFRULE_SRCTRACK ||
+                   r->rpool.opts & PF_POOL_STICKYADDR) &&
+                   pf_insert_src_node(&sn, r, saddr, af) != 0) {
+                       REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_SRCLIMIT);
+                       goto cleanup;
+               }
+               /* src node for translation rule */
+               if (nr != NULL && (nr->rpool.opts & PF_POOL_STICKYADDR) &&
+                   ((direction == PF_OUT &&
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                   nr->action != PF_RDR &&
+#endif
+                   pf_insert_src_node(&nsn, nr, &pd->baddr, af) != 0) ||
+                   (pf_insert_src_node(&nsn, nr, saddr, af) != 0))) {
+                       REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_SRCLIMIT);
+                       goto cleanup;
+               }
+               s = pool_get(&pf_state_pl, PR_WAITOK);
+               if (s == NULL) {
+                       REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_MEMORY);
+cleanup:
+                       if (sn != NULL && sn->states == 0 && sn->expire == 0) {
+                               RB_REMOVE(pf_src_tree, &tree_src_tracking, sn);
+                               pf_status.scounters[SCNT_SRC_NODE_REMOVALS]++;
+                               pf_status.src_nodes--;
+                               pool_put(&pf_src_tree_pl, sn);
+                       }
+                       if (nsn != sn && nsn != NULL && nsn->states == 0 &&
+                           nsn->expire == 0) {
+                               RB_REMOVE(pf_src_tree, &tree_src_tracking, nsn);
+                               pf_status.scounters[SCNT_SRC_NODE_REMOVALS]++;
+                               pf_status.src_nodes--;
+                               pool_put(&pf_src_tree_pl, nsn);
+                       }
+                       if (sk != NULL) {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               if (sk->app_state)
+                                       pool_put(&pf_app_state_pl,
+                                           sk->app_state);
+#endif
+                               pool_put(&pf_state_key_pl, sk);
+                       }
+                       return (PF_DROP);
+               }
+               bzero(s, sizeof (*s));
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               TAILQ_INIT(&s->unlink_hooks);
+#endif
+               s->rule.ptr = r;
+               s->nat_rule.ptr = nr;
+               if (nr && nr->action == PF_RDR && direction == PF_OUT)
+                       s->anchor.ptr = a;
+               STATE_INC_COUNTERS(s);
+               s->allow_opts = r->allow_opts;
+               s->log = r->log & PF_LOG_ALL;
+               if (nr != NULL)
+                       s->log |= nr->log & PF_LOG_ALL;
+               switch (pd->proto) {
+               case IPPROTO_TCP:
+                       s->src.seqlo = ntohl(th->th_seq);
+                       s->src.seqhi = s->src.seqlo + pd->p_len + 1;
+                       if ((th->th_flags & (TH_SYN|TH_ACK)) ==
+                           TH_SYN && r->keep_state == PF_STATE_MODULATE) {
+                               /* Generate sequence number modulator */
+                               if ((s->src.seqdiff = pf_tcp_iss(pd) -
+                                   s->src.seqlo) == 0)
+                                       s->src.seqdiff = 1;
+                               pf_change_a(&th->th_seq, &th->th_sum,
+                                   htonl(s->src.seqlo + s->src.seqdiff), 0);
+                               rewrite = off + sizeof (*th);
+                       } else
+                               s->src.seqdiff = 0;
+                       if (th->th_flags & TH_SYN) {
+                               s->src.seqhi++;
+                               s->src.wscale = pf_get_wscale(m, off,
+                                   th->th_off, af);
+                       }
+                       s->src.max_win = MAX(ntohs(th->th_win), 1);
+                       if (s->src.wscale & PF_WSCALE_MASK) {
+                               /* Remove scale factor from initial window */
+                               int win = s->src.max_win;
+                               win += 1 << (s->src.wscale & PF_WSCALE_MASK);
+                               s->src.max_win = (win - 1) >>
+                                   (s->src.wscale & PF_WSCALE_MASK);
+                       }
+                       if (th->th_flags & TH_FIN)
+                               s->src.seqhi++;
+                       s->dst.seqhi = 1;
+                       s->dst.max_win = 1;
+                       s->src.state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
+                       s->dst.state = TCPS_CLOSED;
+                       s->timeout = PFTM_TCP_FIRST_PACKET;
+                       break;
+               case IPPROTO_UDP:
+                       s->src.state = PFUDPS_SINGLE;
+                       s->dst.state = PFUDPS_NO_TRAFFIC;
+                       s->timeout = PFTM_UDP_FIRST_PACKET;
+                       break;
+               case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+#if INET6
+               case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+#endif
+                       s->timeout = PFTM_ICMP_FIRST_PACKET;
+                       break;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               case IPPROTO_GRE:
+                       s->src.state = PFGRE1S_INITIATING;
+                       s->dst.state = PFGRE1S_NO_TRAFFIC;
+                       s->timeout = PFTM_GREv1_INITIATING;
+                       break;
+               case IPPROTO_ESP:
+                       s->src.state = PFESPS_INITIATING;
+                       s->dst.state = PFESPS_NO_TRAFFIC;
+                       s->timeout = PFTM_ESP_FIRST_PACKET;
+                       break;
+#endif
+               default:
+                       s->src.state = PFOTHERS_SINGLE;
+                       s->dst.state = PFOTHERS_NO_TRAFFIC;
+                       s->timeout = PFTM_OTHER_FIRST_PACKET;
+               }
+
+               s->creation = pf_time_second();
+               s->expire = pf_time_second();
+
+               if (sn != NULL) {
+                       s->src_node = sn;
+                       s->src_node->states++;
+               }
+               if (nsn != NULL) {
+                       PF_ACPY(&nsn->raddr, &pd->naddr, af);
+                       s->nat_src_node = nsn;
+                       s->nat_src_node->states++;
+               }
+               if (pd->proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
+                       if ((pd->flags & PFDESC_TCP_NORM) &&
+                           pf_normalize_tcp_init(m, off, pd, th, &s->src,
+                           &s->dst)) {
+                               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_MEMORY);
+                               pf_src_tree_remove_state(s);
+                               STATE_DEC_COUNTERS(s);
+                               pool_put(&pf_state_pl, s);
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+                       if ((pd->flags & PFDESC_TCP_NORM) && s->src.scrub &&
+                           pf_normalize_tcp_stateful(m, off, pd, &reason,
+                           th, s, &s->src, &s->dst, &rewrite)) {
+                               /* This really shouldn't happen!!! */
+                               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_URGENT,
+                                   ("pf_normalize_tcp_stateful failed on "
+                                   "first pkt"));
+                               pf_normalize_tcp_cleanup(s);
+                               pf_src_tree_remove_state(s);
+                               STATE_DEC_COUNTERS(s);
+                               pool_put(&pf_state_pl, s);
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if ((sk = pf_alloc_state_key(s)) == NULL) {
+                       REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_MEMORY);
+                       goto cleanup;
+               }
+
+               sk->proto = pd->proto;
+               sk->direction = direction;
+               sk->af = af;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (pd->proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+                       if (pd->hdr.udp->uh_sport == PF_IKE_PORT &&
+                           pd->hdr.udp->uh_dport == PF_IKE_PORT) {
+                               sk->proto_variant = PF_EXTFILTER_APD;
+                       } else {
+                               sk->proto_variant = nr ? nr->extfilter :
+                                   r->extfilter;
+                               if (sk->proto_variant < PF_EXTFILTER_APD)
+                                       sk->proto_variant = PF_EXTFILTER_APD;
+                       }
+               } else if (pd->proto == IPPROTO_GRE) {
+                       sk->proto_variant = pd->proto_variant;
+               }
+#endif
+               if (direction == PF_OUT) {
+                       PF_ACPY(&sk->gwy.addr, saddr, af);
+                       PF_ACPY(&sk->ext.addr, daddr, af);
+                       switch (pd->proto) {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       case IPPROTO_UDP:
+                               sk->gwy.xport = sxport;
+                               sk->ext.xport = dxport;
+                               break;
+                       case IPPROTO_ESP:
+                               sk->gwy.xport.spi = 0;
+                               sk->ext.xport.spi = pd->hdr.esp->spi;
+                               break;
+#endif
+                       case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+#if INET6
+                       case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+#endif
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               sk->gwy.xport.port = nxport.port;
+                               sk->ext.xport.spi = 0;
+#else
+                               sk->gwy.port = nport;
+                               sk->ext.port = 0;
+#endif
+                               break;
+                       default:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               sk->gwy.xport = sxport;
+                               sk->ext.xport = dxport;
+                               break;
+#else
+                               sk->gwy.port = sport;
+                               sk->ext.port = dport;
+#endif
+                       }
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       if (nr != NULL) {
+                               PF_ACPY(&sk->lan.addr, &pd->baddr, af);
+                               sk->lan.xport = bxport;
+                       } else {
+                               PF_ACPY(&sk->lan.addr, &sk->gwy.addr, af);
+                               sk->lan.xport = sk->gwy.xport;
+                       }
+#else
+                       if (nr != NULL) {
+                               PF_ACPY(&sk->lan.addr, &pd->baddr, af);
+                               sk->lan.port = bport;
+                       } else {
+                               PF_ACPY(&sk->lan.addr, &sk->gwy.addr, af);
+                               sk->lan.port = sk->gwy.port;
+                       }
+#endif
+               } else {
+                       PF_ACPY(&sk->lan.addr, daddr, af);
+                       PF_ACPY(&sk->ext.addr, saddr, af);
+                       switch (pd->proto) {
+                       case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+#if INET6
+                       case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+#endif
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               sk->lan.xport = nxport;
+                               sk->ext.xport.spi = 0;
+#else
+                               sk->lan.port = nport;
+                               sk->ext.port = 0;
+#endif
+                               break;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       case IPPROTO_ESP:
+                               sk->ext.xport.spi = 0;
+                               sk->lan.xport.spi = pd->hdr.esp->spi;
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               sk->lan.xport = dxport;
+                               sk->ext.xport = sxport;
+                               break;
+#else
+                       default:
+                               sk->lan.port = dport;
+                               sk->ext.port = sport;
+#endif
+                       }
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       if (nr != NULL) {
+                               PF_ACPY(&sk->gwy.addr, &pd->baddr, af);
+                               sk->gwy.xport = bxport;
+                       } else {
+                               PF_ACPY(&sk->gwy.addr, &sk->lan.addr, af);
+                               sk->gwy.xport = sk->lan.xport;
+                       }
+               }
+#else
+                       if (nr != NULL) {
+                               PF_ACPY(&sk->gwy.addr, &pd->baddr, af);
+                               sk->gwy.port = bport;
+                       } else {
+                               PF_ACPY(&sk->gwy.addr, &sk->lan.addr, af);
+                               sk->gwy.port = sk->lan.port;
+                       }
+               }
+#endif
+
+               pf_set_rt_ifp(s, saddr);        /* needs s->state_key set */
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               m = pd->mp;
+
+               if (sk->app_state == 0) {
+                       switch (pd->proto) {
+                       case IPPROTO_TCP: {
+                               u_int16_t dport = (direction == PF_OUT) ?
+                                   sk->ext.xport.port : sk->gwy.xport.port;
+
+                               if (nr != NULL && dport == PF_PPTP_PORT) {
+                                       struct pf_app_state *as;
+
+                                       as = pool_get(&pf_app_state_pl,
+                                           PR_WAITOK);
+                                       if (!as) {
+                                               REASON_SET(&reason,
+                                                   PFRES_MEMORY);
+                                               goto cleanup;
+                                       }
+
+                                       bzero(as, sizeof (*as));
+                                       as->handler = pf_pptp_handler;
+                                       as->compare_lan_ext = 0;
+                                       as->compare_ext_gwy = 0;
+                                       as->u.pptp.grev1_state = 0;
+                                       sk->app_state = as;
+                                       (void) hook_establish(&s->unlink_hooks,
+                                           0, (hook_fn_t) pf_pptp_unlink, s);
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       case IPPROTO_UDP: {
+                               struct udphdr *uh = pd->hdr.udp;
+
+                               if (nr != NULL && uh->uh_sport == PF_IKE_PORT &&
+                                   uh->uh_dport == PF_IKE_PORT) {
+                                       struct pf_app_state *as;
+
+                                       as = pool_get(&pf_app_state_pl,
+                                           PR_WAITOK);
+                                       if (!as) {
+                                               REASON_SET(&reason,
+                                                   PFRES_MEMORY);
+                                               goto cleanup;
+                                       }
+
+                                       bzero(as, sizeof (*as));
+                                       as->compare_lan_ext = pf_ike_compare;
+                                       as->compare_ext_gwy = pf_ike_compare;
+                                       as->u.ike.cookie = ike.initiator_cookie;
+                                       sk->app_state = as;
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       default:
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+#endif
+
+               if (pf_insert_state(BOUND_IFACE(r, kif), s)) {
+                       if (pd->proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
+                               pf_normalize_tcp_cleanup(s);
+                       REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_STATEINS);
+                       pf_src_tree_remove_state(s);
+                       STATE_DEC_COUNTERS(s);
+                       pool_put(&pf_state_pl, s);
+                       return (PF_DROP);
+               } else
+                       *sm = s;
+               if (tag > 0) {
+                       pf_tag_ref(tag);
+                       s->tag = tag;
+               }
+               if (pd->proto == IPPROTO_TCP &&
+                   (th->th_flags & (TH_SYN|TH_ACK)) == TH_SYN &&
+                   r->keep_state == PF_STATE_SYNPROXY) {
+                       s->src.state = PF_TCPS_PROXY_SRC;
+                       if (nr != NULL) {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               if (direction == PF_OUT) {
+                                       pf_change_ap(direction, pd->mp, saddr,
+                                           &th->th_sport, pd->ip_sum,
+                                           &th->th_sum, &pd->baddr,
+                                           bxport.port, 0, af);
+                                       sxport.port = th->th_sport;
+                               } else {
+                                       pf_change_ap(direction, pd->mp, daddr,
+                                           &th->th_dport, pd->ip_sum,
+                                           &th->th_sum, &pd->baddr,
+                                           bxport.port, 0, af);
+                                       sxport.port = th->th_dport;
+                               }
+#else
+                               if (direction == PF_OUT) {
+                                       pf_change_ap(saddr, &th->th_sport,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, &th->th_sum, &pd->baddr,
+                                           bport, 0, af);
+                                       sport = th->th_sport;
+                               } else {
+                                       pf_change_ap(daddr, &th->th_dport,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, &th->th_sum, &pd->baddr,
+                                           bport, 0, af);
+                                       sport = th->th_dport;
+                               }
+#endif
+                       }
+                       s->src.seqhi = htonl(random());
+                       /* Find mss option */
+                       mss = pf_get_mss(m, off, th->th_off, af);
+                       mss = pf_calc_mss(saddr, af, mss);
+                       mss = pf_calc_mss(daddr, af, mss);
+                       s->src.mss = mss;
+                       pf_send_tcp(r, af, daddr, saddr, th->th_dport,
+                           th->th_sport, s->src.seqhi, ntohl(th->th_seq) + 1,
+                           TH_SYN|TH_ACK, 0, s->src.mss, 0, 1, 0, NULL, NULL);
+                       REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_SYNPROXY);
+                       return (PF_SYNPROXY_DROP);
+               }
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (sk->app_state && sk->app_state->handler) {
+                       int offx = off;
+
+                       switch (pd->proto) {
+                       case IPPROTO_TCP:
+                               offx += th->th_off << 2;
+                               break;
+                       case IPPROTO_UDP:
+                               offx += pd->hdr.udp->uh_ulen << 2;
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               /* ALG handlers only apply to TCP and UDP rules */
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       if (offx > off) {
+                               sk->app_state->handler(s, direction, offx,
+                                   pd, kif);
+                               if (pd->lmw < 0) {
+                                       REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_MEMORY);
+                                       return (PF_DROP);
+                               }
+                               m = pd->mp;
+                       }
+               }
+#endif
+       }
+
+       /* copy back packet headers if we performed NAT operations */
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       if (rewrite) {
+               if (rewrite < off + hdrlen)
+                       rewrite = off + hdrlen;
+
+               m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, pd->mp, rewrite);
+               if (!m) {
+                       REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_MEMORY);
+                       return (PF_DROP);
+               }
+
+               m_copyback(m, off, hdrlen, pd->hdr.any);
+       }
+#else
+       if (rewrite)
+               m_copyback(m, off, hdrlen, pd->hdr.any);
+#endif
+
+       return (PF_PASS);
+}
+
+static int
+pf_test_fragment(struct pf_rule **rm, int direction, struct pfi_kif *kif,
+    struct mbuf *m, void *h, struct pf_pdesc *pd, struct pf_rule **am,
+    struct pf_ruleset **rsm)
+{
+#pragma unused(h)
+       struct pf_rule          *r, *a = NULL;
+       struct pf_ruleset       *ruleset = NULL;
+       sa_family_t              af = pd->af;
+       u_short                  reason;
+       int                      tag = -1;
+       int                      asd = 0;
+       int                      match = 0;
+
+       r = TAILQ_FIRST(pf_main_ruleset.rules[PF_RULESET_FILTER].active.ptr);
+       while (r != NULL) {
+               r->evaluations++;
+               if (pfi_kif_match(r->kif, kif) == r->ifnot)
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_IFP].ptr;
+               else if (r->direction && r->direction != direction)
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_DIR].ptr;
+               else if (r->af && r->af != af)
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_AF].ptr;
+               else if (r->proto && r->proto != pd->proto)
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_PROTO].ptr;
+               else if (PF_MISMATCHAW(&r->src.addr, pd->src, af,
+                   r->src.neg, kif))
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_SRC_ADDR].ptr;
+               else if (PF_MISMATCHAW(&r->dst.addr, pd->dst, af,
+                   r->dst.neg, NULL))
+                       r = r->skip[PF_SKIP_DST_ADDR].ptr;
+               else if (r->tos && !(r->tos == pd->tos))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else if (r->os_fingerprint != PF_OSFP_ANY)
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               else if (pd->proto == IPPROTO_UDP &&
+                   (r->src.xport.range.op || r->dst.xport.range.op))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else if (pd->proto == IPPROTO_TCP &&
+                   (r->src.xport.range.op || r->dst.xport.range.op ||
+                   r->flagset))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+#else
+               else if (pd->proto == IPPROTO_UDP &&
+                   (r->src.port_op || r->dst.port_op))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else if (pd->proto == IPPROTO_TCP &&
+                   (r->src.port_op || r->dst.port_op || r->flagset))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+#endif
+               else if ((pd->proto == IPPROTO_ICMP ||
+                   pd->proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) &&
+                   (r->type || r->code))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else if (r->prob && r->prob <= (random() % (UINT_MAX - 1) + 1))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else if (r->match_tag && !pf_match_tag(m, r, pd->pf_mtag, &tag))
+                       r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+               else {
+                       if (r->anchor == NULL) {
+                               match = 1;
+                               *rm = r;
+                               *am = a;
+                               *rsm = ruleset;
+                               if ((*rm)->quick)
+                                       break;
+                               r = TAILQ_NEXT(r, entries);
+                       } else
+                               pf_step_into_anchor(&asd, &ruleset,
+                                   PF_RULESET_FILTER, &r, &a, &match);
+               }
+               if (r == NULL && pf_step_out_of_anchor(&asd, &ruleset,
+                   PF_RULESET_FILTER, &r, &a, &match))
+                       break;
+       }
+       r = *rm;
+       a = *am;
+       ruleset = *rsm;
+
+       REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_MATCH);
+
+       if (r->log)
+               PFLOG_PACKET(kif, h, m, af, direction, reason, r, a, ruleset,
+                   pd);
+
+       if (r->action != PF_PASS)
+               return (PF_DROP);
+
+       if (pf_tag_packet(m, pd->pf_mtag, tag, -1)) {
+               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_MEMORY);
+               return (PF_DROP);
+       }
+
+       return (PF_PASS);
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+static void
+pf_pptp_handler(struct pf_state *s, int direction, int off,
+    struct pf_pdesc *pd, struct pfi_kif *kif)
+{
+#pragma unused(direction)
+       struct tcphdr *th;
+       struct pf_pptp_state *as;
+       struct pf_pptp_ctrl_msg cm;
+       size_t plen;
+       struct pf_state *gs;
+       u_int16_t ct;
+       u_int16_t *pac_call_id;
+       u_int16_t *pns_call_id;
+       u_int16_t *spoof_call_id;
+       u_int8_t *pac_state;
+       u_int8_t *pns_state;
+       enum { PF_PPTP_PASS, PF_PPTP_INSERT_GRE, PF_PPTP_REMOVE_GRE } op;
+       struct mbuf *m;
+       struct pf_state_key *sk;
+       struct pf_state_key *gsk;
+
+       m = pd->mp;
+       plen = min(sizeof (cm), m->m_pkthdr.len - off);
+       if (plen < PF_PPTP_CTRL_MSG_MINSIZE)
+               return;
+
+       as = &s->state_key->app_state->u.pptp;
+       m_copydata(m, off, plen, &cm);
+
+       if (cm.hdr.magic != PF_PPTP_MAGIC_NUMBER)
+               return;
+       if (cm.hdr.type != htons(1))
+               return;
+
+       sk = s->state_key;
+       gs = as->grev1_state;
+       if (!gs) {
+               gs = pool_get(&pf_state_pl, PR_WAITOK);
+               if (!gs)
+                       return;
+
+               memcpy(gs, s, sizeof (*gs));
+
+               memset(&gs->entry_id, 0, sizeof (gs->entry_id));
+               memset(&gs->entry_list, 0, sizeof (gs->entry_list));
+
+               TAILQ_INIT(&gs->unlink_hooks);
+               gs->rt_kif = NULL;
+               gs->creation = 0;
+               gs->pfsync_time = 0;
+               gs->packets[0] = gs->packets[1] = 0;
+               gs->bytes[0] = gs->bytes[1] = 0;
+               gs->timeout = PFTM_UNLINKED;
+               gs->id = gs->creatorid = 0;
+               gs->src.state = gs->dst.state = PFGRE1S_NO_TRAFFIC;
+               gs->src.scrub = gs->dst.scrub = 0;
+
+               gsk = pf_alloc_state_key(gs);
+               if (!gsk) {
+                       pool_put(&pf_state_pl, gs);
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               memcpy(&gsk->lan, &sk->lan, sizeof (gsk->lan));
+               memcpy(&gsk->gwy, &sk->gwy, sizeof (gsk->gwy));
+               memcpy(&gsk->ext, &sk->ext, sizeof (gsk->ext));
+               gsk->af = sk->af;
+               gsk->proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
+               gsk->proto_variant = PF_GRE_PPTP_VARIANT;
+               gsk->app_state = 0;
+               gsk->lan.xport.call_id = 0;
+               gsk->gwy.xport.call_id = 0;
+               gsk->ext.xport.call_id = 0;
+
+               as->grev1_state = gs;
+       } else {
+               gsk = gs->state_key;
+       }
+
+       switch (sk->direction) {
+       case PF_IN:
+               pns_call_id = &gsk->ext.xport.call_id;
+               pns_state = &gs->dst.state;
+               pac_call_id = &gsk->lan.xport.call_id;
+               pac_state = &gs->src.state;
+               break;
+
+       case PF_OUT:
+               pns_call_id = &gsk->lan.xport.call_id;
+               pns_state = &gs->src.state;
+               pac_call_id = &gsk->ext.xport.call_id;
+               pac_state = &gs->dst.state;
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_URGENT,
+                   ("pf_pptp_handler: bad directional!\n"));
+               return;
+       }
+
+       spoof_call_id = 0;
+       op = PF_PPTP_PASS;
+
+       ct = ntohs(cm.ctrl.type);
+
+       switch (ct) {
+       case PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_CALL_OUT_REQ:
+               *pns_call_id = cm.msg.call_out_req.call_id;
+               *pns_state = PFGRE1S_INITIATING;
+               if (s->nat_rule.ptr && pns_call_id == &gsk->lan.xport.call_id)
+                       spoof_call_id = &cm.msg.call_out_req.call_id;
+               break;
+
+       case PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_CALL_OUT_RPY:
+               *pac_call_id = cm.msg.call_out_rpy.call_id;
+               if (s->nat_rule.ptr)
+                       spoof_call_id =
+                           (pac_call_id == &gsk->lan.xport.call_id) ?
+                           &cm.msg.call_out_rpy.call_id :
+                           &cm.msg.call_out_rpy.peer_call_id;
+               if (gs->timeout == PFTM_UNLINKED) {
+                       *pac_state = PFGRE1S_INITIATING;
+                       op = PF_PPTP_INSERT_GRE;
+               }
+               break;
+
+       case PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_CALL_IN_1ST:
+               *pns_call_id = cm.msg.call_in_1st.call_id;
+               *pns_state = PFGRE1S_INITIATING;
+               if (s->nat_rule.ptr && pns_call_id == &gsk->lan.xport.call_id)
+                       spoof_call_id = &cm.msg.call_in_1st.call_id;
+               break;
+
+       case PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_CALL_IN_2ND:
+               *pac_call_id = cm.msg.call_in_2nd.call_id;
+               *pac_state = PFGRE1S_INITIATING;
+               if (s->nat_rule.ptr)
+                       spoof_call_id =
+                           (pac_call_id == &gsk->lan.xport.call_id) ?
+                           &cm.msg.call_in_2nd.call_id :
+                           &cm.msg.call_in_2nd.peer_call_id;
+               break;
+
+       case PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_CALL_IN_3RD:
+               if (s->nat_rule.ptr && pns_call_id == &gsk->lan.xport.call_id)
+                       spoof_call_id = &cm.msg.call_in_3rd.call_id;
+               if (cm.msg.call_in_3rd.call_id != *pns_call_id) {
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (gs->timeout == PFTM_UNLINKED)
+                       op = PF_PPTP_INSERT_GRE;
+               break;
+
+       case PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_CALL_CLR:
+               if (cm.msg.call_clr.call_id != *pns_call_id)
+                       op = PF_PPTP_REMOVE_GRE;
+               break;
+
+       case PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_CALL_DISC:
+               if (cm.msg.call_clr.call_id != *pac_call_id)
+                       op = PF_PPTP_REMOVE_GRE;
+               break;
+
+       case PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_ERROR:
+               if (s->nat_rule.ptr && pns_call_id == &gsk->lan.xport.call_id)
+                       spoof_call_id = &cm.msg.error.peer_call_id;
+               break;
+
+       case PF_PPTP_CTRL_TYPE_SET_LINKINFO:
+               if (s->nat_rule.ptr && pac_call_id == &gsk->lan.xport.call_id)
+                       spoof_call_id = &cm.msg.set_linkinfo.peer_call_id;
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               op = PF_PPTP_PASS;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       if (!gsk->gwy.xport.call_id && gsk->lan.xport.call_id) {
+               gsk->gwy.xport.call_id = gsk->lan.xport.call_id;
+               if (spoof_call_id) {
+                       u_int16_t call_id = 0;
+                       int n = 0;
+                       struct pf_state_key_cmp key;
+
+                       key.af = gsk->af;
+                       key.proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
+                       key.proto_variant = PF_GRE_PPTP_VARIANT;
+                       PF_ACPY(&key.gwy.addr, &gsk->gwy.addr, key.af);
+                       PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, &gsk->ext.addr, key.af);
+                       key.gwy.xport.call_id = gsk->gwy.xport.call_id;
+                       key.ext.xport.call_id = gsk->ext.xport.call_id;
+                       do {
+                               call_id = htonl(random());
+                       } while (!call_id);
+
+                       while (pf_find_state_all(&key, PF_IN, 0)) {
+                               call_id = ntohs(call_id);
+                               --call_id;
+                               if (--call_id == 0) call_id = 0xffff;
+                               call_id = htons(call_id);
+
+                               key.gwy.xport.call_id = call_id;
+
+                               if (++n > 65535) {
+                                       DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_URGENT,
+                                           ("pf_pptp_handler: failed to spoof "
+                                           "call id\n"));
+                                       key.gwy.xport.call_id = 0;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       gsk->gwy.xport.call_id = call_id;
+               }
+       }
+
+       th = pd->hdr.tcp;
+
+       if (spoof_call_id && gsk->lan.xport.call_id != gsk->gwy.xport.call_id) {
+               if (*spoof_call_id == gsk->gwy.xport.call_id) {
+                       *spoof_call_id = gsk->lan.xport.call_id;
+                       th->th_sum = pf_cksum_fixup(th->th_sum,
+                           gsk->gwy.xport.call_id, gsk->lan.xport.call_id, 0);
+               } else {
+                       *spoof_call_id = gsk->gwy.xport.call_id;
+                       th->th_sum = pf_cksum_fixup(th->th_sum,
+                           gsk->lan.xport.call_id, gsk->gwy.xport.call_id, 0);
+               }
+
+               m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m, off + plen);
+               if (!m)
+                       return;
+               m_copyback(m, off, plen, &cm);
+       }
+
+       switch (op) {
+       case PF_PPTP_REMOVE_GRE:
+               gs->timeout = PFTM_PURGE;
+               gs->src.state = gs->dst.state = PFGRE1S_NO_TRAFFIC;
+               gsk->lan.xport.call_id = 0;
+               gsk->gwy.xport.call_id = 0;
+               gsk->ext.xport.call_id = 0;
+               gs->id = gs->creatorid = 0;
+               break;
+
+       case PF_PPTP_INSERT_GRE:
+               gs->creation = pf_time_second();
+               gs->expire = pf_time_second();
+               gs->timeout = PFTM_GREv1_FIRST_PACKET;
+               if (gs->src_node) ++gs->src_node->states;
+               if (gs->nat_src_node) ++gs->nat_src_node->states;
+               pf_set_rt_ifp(gs, &sk->lan.addr);
+               if (pf_insert_state(BOUND_IFACE(s->rule.ptr, kif), gs)) {
+
+                       /*
+                        * <jhw@apple.com>
+                        * FIX ME: insertion can fail when multiple PNS
+                        * behind the same NAT open calls to the same PAC
+                        * simultaneously because spoofed call ID numbers
+                        * are chosen before states are inserted.  This is
+                        * hard to fix and happens infrequently enough that
+                        * users will normally try again and this ALG will
+                        * succeed.  Failures are expected to be rare enough
+                        * that fixing this is a low priority.
+                        */
+
+                       pf_src_tree_remove_state(gs);
+                       STATE_DEC_COUNTERS(gs);
+                       pool_put(&pf_state_pl, gs);
+                       DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_URGENT, ("pf_pptp_handler: error "
+                           "inserting GREv1 state.\n"));
+               }
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+pf_pptp_unlink(struct pf_state *s)
+{
+       struct pf_app_state *as = s->state_key->app_state;
+       struct pf_state *gs = as->u.pptp.grev1_state;
+
+       if (gs) {
+               if (gs->timeout < PFTM_MAX)
+                       gs->timeout = PFTM_PURGE;
+               as->u.pptp.grev1_state = 0;
+       }
+}
+
+static int
+pf_ike_compare(struct pf_app_state *a, struct pf_app_state *b)
+{
+       int64_t d = a->u.ike.cookie - b->u.ike.cookie;
+       return ((d > 0) ? 1 : ((d < 0) ? -1 : 0));
+}
+#endif
+
+static int
+pf_test_state_tcp(struct pf_state **state, int direction, struct pfi_kif *kif,
+    struct mbuf *m, int off, void *h, struct pf_pdesc *pd,
+    u_short *reason)
+{
+#pragma unused(h)
+       struct pf_state_key_cmp  key;
+       struct tcphdr           *th = pd->hdr.tcp;
+       u_int16_t                win = ntohs(th->th_win);
+       u_int32_t                ack, end, seq, orig_seq;
+       u_int8_t                 sws, dws;
+       int                      ackskew;
+       int                      copyback = 0;
+       struct pf_state_peer    *src, *dst;
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       key.app_state = 0;
+#endif
+       key.af = pd->af;
+       key.proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
+       if (direction == PF_IN) {
+               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd->src, key.af);
+               PF_ACPY(&key.gwy.addr, pd->dst, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               key.ext.xport.port = th->th_sport;
+               key.gwy.xport.port = th->th_dport;
+#else
+               key.ext.port = th->th_sport;
+               key.gwy.port = th->th_dport;
+#endif
+       } else {
+               PF_ACPY(&key.lan.addr, pd->src, key.af);
+               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd->dst, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               key.lan.xport.port = th->th_sport;
+               key.ext.xport.port = th->th_dport;
+#else
+               key.lan.port = th->th_sport;
+               key.ext.port = th->th_dport;
+#endif
+       }
+
+       STATE_LOOKUP();
+
+       if (direction == (*state)->state_key->direction) {
+               src = &(*state)->src;
+               dst = &(*state)->dst;
+       } else {
+               src = &(*state)->dst;
+               dst = &(*state)->src;
+       }
+
+       if ((*state)->src.state == PF_TCPS_PROXY_SRC) {
+               if (direction != (*state)->state_key->direction) {
+                       REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_SYNPROXY);
+                       return (PF_SYNPROXY_DROP);
+               }
+               if (th->th_flags & TH_SYN) {
+                       if (ntohl(th->th_seq) != (*state)->src.seqlo) {
+                               REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_SYNPROXY);
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+                       pf_send_tcp((*state)->rule.ptr, pd->af, pd->dst,
+                           pd->src, th->th_dport, th->th_sport,
+                           (*state)->src.seqhi, ntohl(th->th_seq) + 1,
+                           TH_SYN|TH_ACK, 0, (*state)->src.mss, 0, 1,
+                           0, NULL, NULL);
+                       REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_SYNPROXY);
+                       return (PF_SYNPROXY_DROP);
+               } else if (!(th->th_flags & TH_ACK) ||
+                   (ntohl(th->th_ack) != (*state)->src.seqhi + 1) ||
+                   (ntohl(th->th_seq) != (*state)->src.seqlo + 1)) {
+                       REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_SYNPROXY);
+                       return (PF_DROP);
+               } else if ((*state)->src_node != NULL &&
+                   pf_src_connlimit(state)) {
+                       REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_SRCLIMIT);
+                       return (PF_DROP);
+               } else
+                       (*state)->src.state = PF_TCPS_PROXY_DST;
+       }
+       if ((*state)->src.state == PF_TCPS_PROXY_DST) {
+               struct pf_state_host *psrc, *pdst;
+
+               if (direction == PF_OUT) {
+                       psrc = &(*state)->state_key->gwy;
+                       pdst = &(*state)->state_key->ext;
+               } else {
+                       psrc = &(*state)->state_key->ext;
+                       pdst = &(*state)->state_key->lan;
+               }
+               if (direction == (*state)->state_key->direction) {
+                       if (((th->th_flags & (TH_SYN|TH_ACK)) != TH_ACK) ||
+                           (ntohl(th->th_ack) != (*state)->src.seqhi + 1) ||
+                           (ntohl(th->th_seq) != (*state)->src.seqlo + 1)) {
+                               REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_SYNPROXY);
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+                       (*state)->src.max_win = MAX(ntohs(th->th_win), 1);
+                       if ((*state)->dst.seqhi == 1)
+                               (*state)->dst.seqhi = htonl(random());
+                       pf_send_tcp((*state)->rule.ptr, pd->af, &psrc->addr,
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                           &pdst->addr, psrc->xport.port, pdst->xport.port,
+#else
+                           &pdst->addr, psrc->port, pdst->port,
+#endif
+                           (*state)->dst.seqhi, 0, TH_SYN, 0,
+                           (*state)->src.mss, 0, 0, (*state)->tag, NULL, NULL);
+                       REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_SYNPROXY);
+                       return (PF_SYNPROXY_DROP);
+               } else if (((th->th_flags & (TH_SYN|TH_ACK)) !=
+                   (TH_SYN|TH_ACK)) ||
+                   (ntohl(th->th_ack) != (*state)->dst.seqhi + 1)) {
+                       REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_SYNPROXY);
+                       return (PF_DROP);
+               } else {
+                       (*state)->dst.max_win = MAX(ntohs(th->th_win), 1);
+                       (*state)->dst.seqlo = ntohl(th->th_seq);
+                       pf_send_tcp((*state)->rule.ptr, pd->af, pd->dst,
+                           pd->src, th->th_dport, th->th_sport,
+                           ntohl(th->th_ack), ntohl(th->th_seq) + 1,
+                           TH_ACK, (*state)->src.max_win, 0, 0, 0,
+                           (*state)->tag, NULL, NULL);
+                       pf_send_tcp((*state)->rule.ptr, pd->af, &psrc->addr,
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                           &pdst->addr, psrc->xport.port, pdst->xport.port,
+#else
+                           &pdst->addr, psrc->port, pdst->port,
+#endif
+                           (*state)->src.seqhi + 1, (*state)->src.seqlo + 1,
+                           TH_ACK, (*state)->dst.max_win, 0, 0, 1,
+                           0, NULL, NULL);
+                       (*state)->src.seqdiff = (*state)->dst.seqhi -
+                           (*state)->src.seqlo;
+                       (*state)->dst.seqdiff = (*state)->src.seqhi -
+                           (*state)->dst.seqlo;
+                       (*state)->src.seqhi = (*state)->src.seqlo +
+                           (*state)->dst.max_win;
+                       (*state)->dst.seqhi = (*state)->dst.seqlo +
+                           (*state)->src.max_win;
+                       (*state)->src.wscale = (*state)->dst.wscale = 0;
+                       (*state)->src.state = (*state)->dst.state =
+                           TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
+                       REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_SYNPROXY);
+                       return (PF_SYNPROXY_DROP);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (((th->th_flags & (TH_SYN|TH_ACK)) == TH_SYN) &&
+           dst->state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2 &&
+           src->state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
+               if (pf_status.debug >= PF_DEBUG_MISC) {
+                       printf("pf: state reuse ");
+                       pf_print_state(*state);
+                       pf_print_flags(th->th_flags);
+                       printf("\n");
+               }
+               /* XXX make sure it's the same direction ?? */
+               (*state)->src.state = (*state)->dst.state = TCPS_CLOSED;
+               pf_unlink_state(*state);
+               *state = NULL;
+               return (PF_DROP);
+       }
+
+       if (src->wscale && dst->wscale && !(th->th_flags & TH_SYN)) {
+               sws = src->wscale & PF_WSCALE_MASK;
+               dws = dst->wscale & PF_WSCALE_MASK;
+       } else
+               sws = dws = 0;
+
+       /*
+        * Sequence tracking algorithm from Guido van Rooij's paper:
+        *   http://www.madison-gurkha.com/publications/tcp_filtering/
+        *      tcp_filtering.ps
+        */
+
+       orig_seq = seq = ntohl(th->th_seq);
+       if (src->seqlo == 0) {
+               /* First packet from this end. Set its state */
+
+               if ((pd->flags & PFDESC_TCP_NORM || dst->scrub) &&
+                   src->scrub == NULL) {
+                       if (pf_normalize_tcp_init(m, off, pd, th, src, dst)) {
+                               REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_MEMORY);
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* Deferred generation of sequence number modulator */
+               if (dst->seqdiff && !src->seqdiff) {
+                       /* use random iss for the TCP server */
+                       while ((src->seqdiff = random() - seq) == 0)
+                               ;
+                       ack = ntohl(th->th_ack) - dst->seqdiff;
+                       pf_change_a(&th->th_seq, &th->th_sum, htonl(seq +
+                           src->seqdiff), 0);
+                       pf_change_a(&th->th_ack, &th->th_sum, htonl(ack), 0);
+                       copyback = off + sizeof (*th);
+               } else {
+                       ack = ntohl(th->th_ack);
+               }
+
+               end = seq + pd->p_len;
+               if (th->th_flags & TH_SYN) {
+                       end++;
+                       if (dst->wscale & PF_WSCALE_FLAG) {
+                               src->wscale = pf_get_wscale(m, off, th->th_off,
+                                   pd->af);
+                               if (src->wscale & PF_WSCALE_FLAG) {
+                                       /*
+                                        * Remove scale factor from initial
+                                        * window
+                                        */
+                                       sws = src->wscale & PF_WSCALE_MASK;
+                                       win = ((u_int32_t)win + (1 << sws) - 1)
+                                           >> sws;
+                                       dws = dst->wscale & PF_WSCALE_MASK;
+                               } else {
+                                       /* fixup other window */
+                                       dst->max_win <<= dst->wscale &
+                                           PF_WSCALE_MASK;
+                                       /* in case of a retrans SYN|ACK */
+                                       dst->wscale = 0;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               if (th->th_flags & TH_FIN)
+                       end++;
+
+               src->seqlo = seq;
+               if (src->state < TCPS_SYN_SENT)
+                       src->state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
+
+               /*
+                * May need to slide the window (seqhi may have been set by
+                * the crappy stack check or if we picked up the connection
+                * after establishment)
+                */
+               if (src->seqhi == 1 ||
+                   SEQ_GEQ(end + MAX(1, dst->max_win << dws), src->seqhi))
+                       src->seqhi = end + MAX(1, dst->max_win << dws);
+               if (win > src->max_win)
+                       src->max_win = win;
+
+       } else {
+               ack = ntohl(th->th_ack) - dst->seqdiff;
+               if (src->seqdiff) {
+                       /* Modulate sequence numbers */
+                       pf_change_a(&th->th_seq, &th->th_sum, htonl(seq +
+                           src->seqdiff), 0);
+                       pf_change_a(&th->th_ack, &th->th_sum, htonl(ack), 0);
+                       copyback = off+ sizeof (*th);
+               }
+               end = seq + pd->p_len;
+               if (th->th_flags & TH_SYN)
+                       end++;
+               if (th->th_flags & TH_FIN)
+                       end++;
+       }
+
+       if ((th->th_flags & TH_ACK) == 0) {
+               /* Let it pass through the ack skew check */
+               ack = dst->seqlo;
+       } else if ((ack == 0 &&
+           (th->th_flags & (TH_ACK|TH_RST)) == (TH_ACK|TH_RST)) ||
+           /* broken tcp stacks do not set ack */
+           (dst->state < TCPS_SYN_SENT)) {
+               /*
+                * Many stacks (ours included) will set the ACK number in an
+                * FIN|ACK if the SYN times out -- no sequence to ACK.
+                */
+               ack = dst->seqlo;
+       }
+
+       if (seq == end) {
+               /* Ease sequencing restrictions on no data packets */
+               seq = src->seqlo;
+               end = seq;
+       }
+
+       ackskew = dst->seqlo - ack;
+
+
+       /*
+        * Need to demodulate the sequence numbers in any TCP SACK options
+        * (Selective ACK). We could optionally validate the SACK values
+        * against the current ACK window, either forwards or backwards, but
+        * I'm not confident that SACK has been implemented properly
+        * everywhere. It wouldn't surprise me if several stacks accidently
+        * SACK too far backwards of previously ACKed data. There really aren't
+        * any security implications of bad SACKing unless the target stack
+        * doesn't validate the option length correctly. Someone trying to
+        * spoof into a TCP connection won't bother blindly sending SACK
+        * options anyway.
+        */
+       if (dst->seqdiff && (th->th_off << 2) > (int)sizeof (struct tcphdr)) {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               copyback = pf_modulate_sack(m, off, pd, th, dst);
+               if (copyback == -1) {
+                       REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_MEMORY);
+                       return (PF_DROP);
+               }
+
+               m = pd->mp;
+#else
+               if (pf_modulate_sack(m, off, pd, th, dst))
+                       copyback = 1;
+#endif
+       }
+
+
+#define MAXACKWINDOW (0xffff + 1500)   /* 1500 is an arbitrary fudge factor */
+       if (SEQ_GEQ(src->seqhi, end) &&
+           /* Last octet inside other's window space */
+           SEQ_GEQ(seq, src->seqlo - (dst->max_win << dws)) &&
+           /* Retrans: not more than one window back */
+           (ackskew >= -MAXACKWINDOW) &&
+           /* Acking not more than one reassembled fragment backwards */
+           (ackskew <= (MAXACKWINDOW << sws)) &&
+           /* Acking not more than one window forward */
+           ((th->th_flags & TH_RST) == 0 || orig_seq == src->seqlo ||
+           (orig_seq == src->seqlo + 1) || (orig_seq + 1 == src->seqlo) ||
+           (pd->flags & PFDESC_IP_REAS) == 0)) {
+           /* Require an exact/+1 sequence match on resets when possible */
+
+               if (dst->scrub || src->scrub) {
+                       if (pf_normalize_tcp_stateful(m, off, pd, reason, th,
+                           *state, src, dst, &copyback))
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       m = pd->mp;
+#endif
+               }
+
+               /* update max window */
+               if (src->max_win < win)
+                       src->max_win = win;
+               /* synchronize sequencing */
+               if (SEQ_GT(end, src->seqlo))
+                       src->seqlo = end;
+               /* slide the window of what the other end can send */
+               if (SEQ_GEQ(ack + (win << sws), dst->seqhi))
+                       dst->seqhi = ack + MAX((win << sws), 1);
+
+
+               /* update states */
+               if (th->th_flags & TH_SYN)
+                       if (src->state < TCPS_SYN_SENT)
+                               src->state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
+               if (th->th_flags & TH_FIN)
+                       if (src->state < TCPS_CLOSING)
+                               src->state = TCPS_CLOSING;
+               if (th->th_flags & TH_ACK) {
+                       if (dst->state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
+                               dst->state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
+                               if (src->state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED &&
+                                   (*state)->src_node != NULL &&
+                                   pf_src_connlimit(state)) {
+                                       REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_SRCLIMIT);
+                                       return (PF_DROP);
+                               }
+                       } else if (dst->state == TCPS_CLOSING)
+                               dst->state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2;
+               }
+               if (th->th_flags & TH_RST)
+                       src->state = dst->state = TCPS_TIME_WAIT;
+
+               /* update expire time */
+               (*state)->expire = pf_time_second();
+               if (src->state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2 &&
+                   dst->state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2)
+                       (*state)->timeout = PFTM_TCP_CLOSED;
+               else if (src->state >= TCPS_CLOSING &&
+                   dst->state >= TCPS_CLOSING)
+                       (*state)->timeout = PFTM_TCP_FIN_WAIT;
+               else if (src->state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED ||
+                   dst->state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)
+                       (*state)->timeout = PFTM_TCP_OPENING;
+               else if (src->state >= TCPS_CLOSING ||
+                   dst->state >= TCPS_CLOSING)
+                       (*state)->timeout = PFTM_TCP_CLOSING;
+               else
+                       (*state)->timeout = PFTM_TCP_ESTABLISHED;
+
+               /* Fall through to PASS packet */
+
+       } else if ((dst->state < TCPS_SYN_SENT ||
+           dst->state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2 || src->state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) &&
+           SEQ_GEQ(src->seqhi + MAXACKWINDOW, end) &&
+           /* Within a window forward of the originating packet */
+           SEQ_GEQ(seq, src->seqlo - MAXACKWINDOW)) {
+           /* Within a window backward of the originating packet */
+
+               /*
+                * This currently handles three situations:
+                *  1) Stupid stacks will shotgun SYNs before their peer
+                *     replies.
+                *  2) When PF catches an already established stream (the
+                *     firewall rebooted, the state table was flushed, routes
+                *     changed...)
+                *  3) Packets get funky immediately after the connection
+                *     closes (this should catch Solaris spurious ACK|FINs
+                *     that web servers like to spew after a close)
+                *
+                * This must be a little more careful than the above code
+                * since packet floods will also be caught here. We don't
+                * update the TTL here to mitigate the damage of a packet
+                * flood and so the same code can handle awkward establishment
+                * and a loosened connection close.
+                * In the establishment case, a correct peer response will
+                * validate the connection, go through the normal state code
+                * and keep updating the state TTL.
+                */
+
+               if (pf_status.debug >= PF_DEBUG_MISC) {
+                       printf("pf: loose state match: ");
+                       pf_print_state(*state);
+                       pf_print_flags(th->th_flags);
+                       printf(" seq=%u (%u) ack=%u len=%u ackskew=%d "
+                           "pkts=%llu:%llu dir=%s,%s\n", seq, orig_seq, ack,
+                           pd->p_len, ackskew, (*state)->packets[0],
+                           (*state)->packets[1],
+                           direction == PF_IN ? "in" : "out",
+                           direction == (*state)->state_key->direction ?
+                           "fwd" : "rev");
+               }
+
+               if (dst->scrub || src->scrub) {
+                       if (pf_normalize_tcp_stateful(m, off, pd, reason, th,
+                           *state, src, dst, &copyback))
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       m = pd->mp;
+#endif
+               }
+
+               /* update max window */
+               if (src->max_win < win)
+                       src->max_win = win;
+               /* synchronize sequencing */
+               if (SEQ_GT(end, src->seqlo))
+                       src->seqlo = end;
+               /* slide the window of what the other end can send */
+               if (SEQ_GEQ(ack + (win << sws), dst->seqhi))
+                       dst->seqhi = ack + MAX((win << sws), 1);
+
+               /*
+                * Cannot set dst->seqhi here since this could be a shotgunned
+                * SYN and not an already established connection.
+                */
+
+               if (th->th_flags & TH_FIN)
+                       if (src->state < TCPS_CLOSING)
+                               src->state = TCPS_CLOSING;
+               if (th->th_flags & TH_RST)
+                       src->state = dst->state = TCPS_TIME_WAIT;
+
+               /* Fall through to PASS packet */
+
+       } else {
+               if ((*state)->dst.state == TCPS_SYN_SENT &&
+                   (*state)->src.state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
+                       /* Send RST for state mismatches during handshake */
+                       if (!(th->th_flags & TH_RST))
+                               pf_send_tcp((*state)->rule.ptr, pd->af,
+                                   pd->dst, pd->src, th->th_dport,
+                                   th->th_sport, ntohl(th->th_ack), 0,
+                                   TH_RST, 0, 0,
+                                   (*state)->rule.ptr->return_ttl, 1, 0,
+                                   pd->eh, kif->pfik_ifp);
+                       src->seqlo = 0;
+                       src->seqhi = 1;
+                       src->max_win = 1;
+               } else if (pf_status.debug >= PF_DEBUG_MISC) {
+                       printf("pf: BAD state: ");
+                       pf_print_state(*state);
+                       pf_print_flags(th->th_flags);
+                       printf(" seq=%u (%u) ack=%u len=%u ackskew=%d "
+                           "pkts=%llu:%llu dir=%s,%s\n",
+                           seq, orig_seq, ack, pd->p_len, ackskew,
+                           (*state)->packets[0], (*state)->packets[1],
+                           direction == PF_IN ? "in" : "out",
+                           direction == (*state)->state_key->direction ?
+                           "fwd" : "rev");
+                       printf("pf: State failure on: %c %c %c %c | %c %c\n",
+                           SEQ_GEQ(src->seqhi, end) ? ' ' : '1',
+                           SEQ_GEQ(seq, src->seqlo - (dst->max_win << dws)) ?
+                           ' ': '2',
+                           (ackskew >= -MAXACKWINDOW) ? ' ' : '3',
+                           (ackskew <= (MAXACKWINDOW << sws)) ? ' ' : '4',
+                           SEQ_GEQ(src->seqhi + MAXACKWINDOW, end) ?' ' :'5',
+                           SEQ_GEQ(seq, src->seqlo - MAXACKWINDOW) ?' ' :'6');
+               }
+               REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_BADSTATE);
+               return (PF_DROP);
+       }
+
+       /* Any packets which have gotten here are to be passed */
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       if ((*state)->state_key->app_state &&
+           (*state)->state_key->app_state->handler) {
+               (*state)->state_key->app_state->handler(*state, direction,
+                   off + (th->th_off << 2), pd, kif);
+               if (pd->lmw < 0) {
+                       REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_MEMORY);
+                       return (PF_DROP);
+               }
+               m = pd->mp;
+       }
+
+       /* translate source/destination address, if necessary */
+       if (STATE_TRANSLATE((*state)->state_key)) {
+               if (direction == PF_OUT)
+                       pf_change_ap(direction, pd->mp, pd->src, &th->th_sport,
+                           pd->ip_sum, &th->th_sum,
+                           &(*state)->state_key->gwy.addr,
+                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.xport.port, 0, pd->af);
+               else
+                       pf_change_ap(direction, pd->mp, pd->dst, &th->th_dport,
+                           pd->ip_sum, &th->th_sum,
+                           &(*state)->state_key->lan.addr,
+                           (*state)->state_key->lan.xport.port, 0, pd->af);
+               copyback = off + sizeof (*th);
+       }
+
+       if (copyback) {
+               m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m, copyback);
+               if (!m) {
+                       REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_MEMORY);
+                       return (PF_DROP);
+               }
+
+               /* Copyback sequence modulation or stateful scrub changes */
+               m_copyback(m, off, sizeof (*th), th);
+       }
+#else
+       /* translate source/destination address, if necessary */
+       if (STATE_TRANSLATE((*state)->state_key)) {
+               if (direction == PF_OUT)
+                       pf_change_ap(pd->src, pd->mp, &th->th_sport, pd->ip_sum,
+                           &th->th_sum, &(*state)->state_key->gwy.addr,
+                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.port, 0, pd->af);
+               else
+                       pf_change_ap(pd->dst, pd->mp, &th->th_dport, pd->ip_sum,
+                           &th->th_sum, &(*state)->state_key->lan.addr,
+                           (*state)->state_key->lan.port, 0, pd->af);
+               m_copyback(m, off, sizeof (*th), th);
+       } else if (copyback) {
+               /* Copyback sequence modulation or stateful scrub changes */
+               m_copyback(m, off, sizeof (*th), th);
+       }
+#endif
+
+       return (PF_PASS);
+}
+
+static int
+pf_test_state_udp(struct pf_state **state, int direction, struct pfi_kif *kif,
+    struct mbuf *m, int off, void *h, struct pf_pdesc *pd)
+{
+#pragma unused(h)
+       struct pf_state_peer    *src, *dst;
+       struct pf_state_key_cmp  key;
+       struct udphdr           *uh = pd->hdr.udp;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       struct pf_app_state as;
+       int dx, action, extfilter;
+       key.app_state = 0;
+       key.proto_variant = PF_EXTFILTER_APD;
+#endif
+
+       key.af = pd->af;
+       key.proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
+       if (direction == PF_IN) {
+               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd->src, key.af);
+               PF_ACPY(&key.gwy.addr, pd->dst, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               key.ext.xport.port = uh->uh_sport;
+               key.gwy.xport.port = uh->uh_dport;
+               dx = PF_IN;
+#else
+               key.ext.port = uh->uh_sport;
+               key.gwy.port = uh->uh_dport;
+#endif
+       } else {
+               PF_ACPY(&key.lan.addr, pd->src, key.af);
+               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd->dst, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               key.lan.xport.port = uh->uh_sport;
+               key.ext.xport.port = uh->uh_dport;
+               dx = PF_OUT;
+#else
+               key.lan.port = uh->uh_sport;
+               key.ext.port = uh->uh_dport;
+#endif
+       }
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       if (uh->uh_sport == PF_IKE_PORT && uh->uh_dport == PF_IKE_PORT) {
+               struct pf_ike_hdr ike;
+               size_t plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof (*uh);
+               if (plen < PF_IKE_PACKET_MINSIZE) {
+                       DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                           ("pf: IKE message too small.\n"));
+                       return (PF_DROP);
+               }
+
+               if (plen > sizeof (ike))
+                       plen = sizeof (ike);
+               m_copydata(m, off + sizeof (*uh), plen, &ike);
+
+               if (ike.initiator_cookie) {
+                       key.app_state = &as;
+                       as.compare_lan_ext = pf_ike_compare;
+                       as.compare_ext_gwy = pf_ike_compare;
+                       as.u.ike.cookie = ike.initiator_cookie;
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * <http://tools.ietf.org/html/\
+                        *    draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-01>
+                        * Support non-standard NAT-T implementations that
+                        * push the ESP packet over the top of the IKE packet.
+                        * Do not drop packet.
+                        */
+                       DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                           ("pf: IKE initiator cookie = 0.\n"));
+               }
+       }
+
+       *state = pf_find_state(kif, &key, dx);
+
+       if (!key.app_state && *state == 0) {
+               key.proto_variant = PF_EXTFILTER_AD;
+               *state = pf_find_state(kif, &key, dx);
+       }
+
+       if (!key.app_state && *state == 0) {
+               key.proto_variant = PF_EXTFILTER_EI;
+               *state = pf_find_state(kif, &key, dx);
+       }
+
+       if (pf_state_lookup_aux(state, kif, direction, &action))
+               return (action);
+#else
+       STATE_LOOKUP();
+#endif
+
+       if (direction == (*state)->state_key->direction) {
+               src = &(*state)->src;
+               dst = &(*state)->dst;
+       } else {
+               src = &(*state)->dst;
+               dst = &(*state)->src;
+       }
+
+       /* update states */
+       if (src->state < PFUDPS_SINGLE)
+               src->state = PFUDPS_SINGLE;
+       if (dst->state == PFUDPS_SINGLE)
+               dst->state = PFUDPS_MULTIPLE;
+
+       /* update expire time */
+       (*state)->expire = pf_time_second();
+       if (src->state == PFUDPS_MULTIPLE && dst->state == PFUDPS_MULTIPLE)
+               (*state)->timeout = PFTM_UDP_MULTIPLE;
+       else
+               (*state)->timeout = PFTM_UDP_SINGLE;
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       extfilter = (*state)->state_key->proto_variant;
+       if (extfilter > PF_EXTFILTER_APD) {
+               (*state)->state_key->ext.xport.port = key.ext.xport.port;
+               if (extfilter > PF_EXTFILTER_AD)
+                       PF_ACPY(&(*state)->state_key->ext.addr,
+                           &key.ext.addr, key.af);
+       }
+
+       if ((*state)->state_key->app_state &&
+           (*state)->state_key->app_state->handler) {
+               (*state)->state_key->app_state->handler(*state, direction,
+                   off + uh->uh_ulen, pd, kif);
+               m = pd->mp;
+       }
+#endif
+
+       /* translate source/destination address, if necessary */
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       if (STATE_TRANSLATE((*state)->state_key)) {
+               m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m, off + sizeof (*uh));
+               if (!m)
+                       return (PF_DROP);
+
+               if (direction == PF_OUT)
+                       pf_change_ap(direction, pd->mp, pd->src, &uh->uh_sport,
+                           pd->ip_sum, &uh->uh_sum,
+                           &(*state)->state_key->gwy.addr,
+                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.xport.port, 1, pd->af);
+               else
+                       pf_change_ap(direction, pd->mp, pd->dst, &uh->uh_dport,
+                           pd->ip_sum, &uh->uh_sum,
+                           &(*state)->state_key->lan.addr,
+                           (*state)->state_key->lan.xport.port, 1, pd->af);
+               m_copyback(m, off, sizeof (*uh), uh);
+       }
+#else
+       if (STATE_TRANSLATE((*state)->state_key)) {
+               if (direction == PF_OUT)
+                       pf_change_ap(pd->src, &uh->uh_sport, pd->ip_sum,
+                           &uh->uh_sum, &(*state)->state_key->gwy.addr,
+                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.port, 1, pd->af);
+               else
+                       pf_change_ap(pd->dst, &uh->uh_dport, pd->ip_sum,
+                           &uh->uh_sum, &(*state)->state_key->lan.addr,
+                           (*state)->state_key->lan.port, 1, pd->af);
+               m_copyback(m, off, sizeof (*uh), uh);
+       }
+#endif
+
+       return (PF_PASS);
+}
+
+static int
+pf_test_state_icmp(struct pf_state **state, int direction, struct pfi_kif *kif,
+    struct mbuf *m, int off, void *h, struct pf_pdesc *pd, u_short *reason)
+{
+#pragma unused(h)
+       struct pf_addr  *saddr = pd->src, *daddr = pd->dst;
+       u_int16_t        icmpid = 0, *icmpsum;
+       u_int8_t         icmptype;
+       int              state_icmp = 0;
+       struct pf_state_key_cmp key;
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       struct pf_app_state as;
+       key.app_state = 0;
+#endif
+
+       switch (pd->proto) {
+#if INET
+       case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+               icmptype = pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_type;
+               icmpid = pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_id;
+               icmpsum = &pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_cksum;
+
+               if (icmptype == ICMP_UNREACH ||
+                   icmptype == ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH ||
+                   icmptype == ICMP_REDIRECT ||
+                   icmptype == ICMP_TIMXCEED ||
+                   icmptype == ICMP_PARAMPROB)
+                       state_icmp++;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+               icmptype = pd->hdr.icmp6->icmp6_type;
+               icmpid = pd->hdr.icmp6->icmp6_id;
+               icmpsum = &pd->hdr.icmp6->icmp6_cksum;
+
+               if (icmptype == ICMP6_DST_UNREACH ||
+                   icmptype == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG ||
+                   icmptype == ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED ||
+                   icmptype == ICMP6_PARAM_PROB)
+                       state_icmp++;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+
+       if (!state_icmp) {
+
+               /*
+                * ICMP query/reply message not related to a TCP/UDP packet.
+                * Search for an ICMP state.
+                */
+               key.af = pd->af;
+               key.proto = pd->proto;
+               if (direction == PF_IN) {
+                       PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd->src, key.af);
+                       PF_ACPY(&key.gwy.addr, pd->dst, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       key.ext.xport.port = 0;
+                       key.gwy.xport.port = icmpid;
+#else
+                       key.ext.port = 0;
+                       key.gwy.port = icmpid;
+#endif
+               } else {
+                       PF_ACPY(&key.lan.addr, pd->src, key.af);
+                       PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd->dst, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       key.lan.xport.port = icmpid;
+                       key.ext.xport.port = 0;
+#else
+                       key.lan.port = icmpid;
+                       key.ext.port = 0;
+#endif
+               }
+
+               STATE_LOOKUP();
+
+               (*state)->expire = pf_time_second();
+               (*state)->timeout = PFTM_ICMP_ERROR_REPLY;
+
+               /* translate source/destination address, if necessary */
+               if (STATE_TRANSLATE((*state)->state_key)) {
+                       if (direction == PF_OUT) {
+                               switch (pd->af) {
+#if INET
+                               case AF_INET:
+                                       pf_change_a(&saddr->v4.s_addr,
+                                           pd->ip_sum,
+                                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.addr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                       pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_cksum =
+                                           pf_cksum_fixup(
+                                           pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_cksum, icmpid,
+                                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.xport.port, 0);
+                                       pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_id =
+                                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.xport.port;
+                                       m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m,
+                                           off + ICMP_MINLEN);
+                                       if (!m)
+                                               return (PF_DROP);
+#else
+                                       pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_cksum =
+                                           pf_cksum_fixup(
+                                           pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_cksum, icmpid,
+                                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.port, 0);
+                                       pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_id =
+                                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.port;
+#endif
+                                       m_copyback(m, off, ICMP_MINLEN,
+                                           pd->hdr.icmp);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                               case AF_INET6:
+                                       pf_change_a6(saddr,
+                                           &pd->hdr.icmp6->icmp6_cksum,
+                                           &(*state)->state_key->gwy.addr, 0);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                       m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m,
+                                           off + sizeof (struct icmp6_hdr));
+                                       if (!m)
+                                               return (PF_DROP);
+#endif
+                                       m_copyback(m, off,
+                                           sizeof (struct icmp6_hdr),
+                                           pd->hdr.icmp6);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               switch (pd->af) {
+#if INET
+                               case AF_INET:
+                                       pf_change_a(&daddr->v4.s_addr,
+                                           pd->ip_sum,
+                                           (*state)->state_key->lan.addr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                       pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_cksum =
+                                           pf_cksum_fixup(
+                                           pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_cksum, icmpid,
+                                           (*state)->state_key->lan.xport.port, 0);
+                                       pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_id =
+                                           (*state)->state_key->lan.xport.port;
+                                       m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m,
+                                           off + ICMP_MINLEN);
+                                       if (!m)
+                                               return (PF_DROP);
+#else
+                                       pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_cksum =
+                                           pf_cksum_fixup(
+                                           pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_cksum, icmpid,
+                                           (*state)->state_key->lan.port, 0);
+                                       pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_id =
+                                           (*state)->state_key->lan.port;
+#endif
+                                       m_copyback(m, off, ICMP_MINLEN,
+                                           pd->hdr.icmp);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                               case AF_INET6:
+                                       pf_change_a6(daddr,
+                                           &pd->hdr.icmp6->icmp6_cksum,
+                                           &(*state)->state_key->lan.addr, 0);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                       m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m,
+                                           off + sizeof (struct icmp6_hdr));
+                                       if (!m)
+                                               return (PF_DROP);
+#endif
+                                       m_copyback(m, off,
+                                           sizeof (struct icmp6_hdr),
+                                           pd->hdr.icmp6);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               return (PF_PASS);
+
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * ICMP error message in response to a TCP/UDP packet.
+                * Extract the inner TCP/UDP header and search for that state.
+                */
+
+               struct pf_pdesc pd2;
+#if INET
+               struct ip       h2;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+               struct ip6_hdr  h2_6;
+               int             terminal = 0;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+               int             ipoff2 = 0;
+               int             off2 = 0;
+
+               memset(&pd2, 0, sizeof (pd2));
+
+               pd2.af = pd->af;
+               switch (pd->af) {
+#if INET
+               case AF_INET:
+                       /* offset of h2 in mbuf chain */
+                       ipoff2 = off + ICMP_MINLEN;
+
+                       if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, ipoff2, &h2, sizeof (h2),
+                           NULL, reason, pd2.af)) {
+                               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                                   ("pf: ICMP error message too short "
+                                   "(ip)\n"));
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+                       /*
+                        * ICMP error messages don't refer to non-first
+                        * fragments
+                        */
+                       if (h2.ip_off & htons(IP_OFFMASK)) {
+                               REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_FRAG);
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+
+                       /* offset of protocol header that follows h2 */
+                       off2 = ipoff2 + (h2.ip_hl << 2);
+
+                       pd2.proto = h2.ip_p;
+                       pd2.src = (struct pf_addr *)&h2.ip_src;
+                       pd2.dst = (struct pf_addr *)&h2.ip_dst;
+                       pd2.ip_sum = &h2.ip_sum;
+                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+               case AF_INET6:
+                       ipoff2 = off + sizeof (struct icmp6_hdr);
+
+                       if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, ipoff2, &h2_6, sizeof (h2_6),
+                           NULL, reason, pd2.af)) {
+                               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                                   ("pf: ICMP error message too short "
+                                   "(ip6)\n"));
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+                       pd2.proto = h2_6.ip6_nxt;
+                       pd2.src = (struct pf_addr *)&h2_6.ip6_src;
+                       pd2.dst = (struct pf_addr *)&h2_6.ip6_dst;
+                       pd2.ip_sum = NULL;
+                       off2 = ipoff2 + sizeof (h2_6);
+                       do {
+                               switch (pd2.proto) {
+                               case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
+                                       /*
+                                        * ICMPv6 error messages for
+                                        * non-first fragments
+                                        */
+                                       REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_FRAG);
+                                       return (PF_DROP);
+                               case IPPROTO_AH:
+                               case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
+                               case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
+                               case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS: {
+                                       /* get next header and header length */
+                                       struct ip6_ext opt6;
+
+                                       if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off2, &opt6,
+                                           sizeof (opt6), NULL, reason,
+                                           pd2.af)) {
+                                               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                                                   ("pf: ICMPv6 short opt\n"));
+                                               return (PF_DROP);
+                                       }
+                                       if (pd2.proto == IPPROTO_AH)
+                                               off2 += (opt6.ip6e_len + 2) * 4;
+                                       else
+                                               off2 += (opt6.ip6e_len + 1) * 8;
+                                       pd2.proto = opt6.ip6e_nxt;
+                                       /* goto the next header */
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               default:
+                                       terminal++;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       } while (!terminal);
+                       break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+               }
+
+               switch (pd2.proto) {
+               case IPPROTO_TCP: {
+                       struct tcphdr            th;
+                       u_int32_t                seq;
+                       struct pf_state_peer    *src, *dst;
+                       u_int8_t                 dws;
+                       int                      copyback = 0;
+
+                       /*
+                        * Only the first 8 bytes of the TCP header can be
+                        * expected. Don't access any TCP header fields after
+                        * th_seq, an ackskew test is not possible.
+                        */
+                       if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off2, &th, 8, NULL, reason,
+                           pd2.af)) {
+                               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                                   ("pf: ICMP error message too short "
+                                   "(tcp)\n"));
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+
+                       key.af = pd2.af;
+                       key.proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
+                       if (direction == PF_IN) {
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd2.dst, key.af);
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.gwy.addr, pd2.src, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               key.ext.xport.port = th.th_dport;
+                               key.gwy.xport.port = th.th_sport;
+#else
+                               key.ext.port = th.th_dport;
+                               key.gwy.port = th.th_sport;
+#endif
+                       } else {
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.lan.addr, pd2.dst, key.af);
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd2.src, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               key.lan.xport.port = th.th_dport;
+                               key.ext.xport.port = th.th_sport;
+#else
+                               key.lan.port = th.th_dport;
+                               key.ext.port = th.th_sport;
+#endif
+                       }
+
+                       STATE_LOOKUP();
+
+                       if (direction == (*state)->state_key->direction) {
+                               src = &(*state)->dst;
+                               dst = &(*state)->src;
+                       } else {
+                               src = &(*state)->src;
+                               dst = &(*state)->dst;
+                       }
+
+                       if (src->wscale && dst->wscale)
+                               dws = dst->wscale & PF_WSCALE_MASK;
+                       else
+                               dws = 0;
+
+                       /* Demodulate sequence number */
+                       seq = ntohl(th.th_seq) - src->seqdiff;
+                       if (src->seqdiff) {
+                               pf_change_a(&th.th_seq, icmpsum,
+                                   htonl(seq), 0);
+                               copyback = 1;
+                       }
+
+                       if (!SEQ_GEQ(src->seqhi, seq) ||
+                           !SEQ_GEQ(seq, src->seqlo - (dst->max_win << dws))) {
+                               if (pf_status.debug >= PF_DEBUG_MISC) {
+                                       printf("pf: BAD ICMP %d:%d ",
+                                           icmptype, pd->hdr.icmp->icmp_code);
+                                       pf_print_host(pd->src, 0, pd->af);
+                                       printf(" -> ");
+                                       pf_print_host(pd->dst, 0, pd->af);
+                                       printf(" state: ");
+                                       pf_print_state(*state);
+                                       printf(" seq=%u\n", seq);
+                               }
+                               REASON_SET(reason, PFRES_BADSTATE);
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+
+                       if (STATE_TRANSLATE((*state)->state_key)) {
+                               if (direction == PF_IN) {
+                                       pf_change_icmp(pd2.src, &th.th_sport,
+                                           daddr, &(*state)->state_key->lan.addr,
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                           (*state)->state_key->lan.xport.port, NULL,
+#else
+                                           (*state)->state_key->lan.port, NULL,
+#endif
+                                           pd2.ip_sum, icmpsum,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, 0, pd2.af);
+                               } else {
+                                       pf_change_icmp(pd2.dst, &th.th_dport,
+                                           saddr, &(*state)->state_key->gwy.addr,
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.xport.port, NULL,
+#else
+                                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.port, NULL,
+#endif
+                                           pd2.ip_sum, icmpsum,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, 0, pd2.af);
+                               }
+                               copyback = 1;
+                       }
+
+                       if (copyback) {
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m, off2 + 8);
+                               if (!m)
+                                       return (PF_DROP);
+#endif
+                               switch (pd2.af) {
+#if INET
+                               case AF_INET:
+                                       m_copyback(m, off, ICMP_MINLEN,
+                                           pd->hdr.icmp);
+                                       m_copyback(m, ipoff2, sizeof (h2),
+                                           &h2);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                               case AF_INET6:
+                                       m_copyback(m, off,
+                                           sizeof (struct icmp6_hdr),
+                                           pd->hdr.icmp6);
+                                       m_copyback(m, ipoff2, sizeof (h2_6),
+                                           &h2_6);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                               }
+                               m_copyback(m, off2, 8, &th);
+                       }
+
+                       return (PF_PASS);
+                       break;
+               }
+               case IPPROTO_UDP: {
+                       struct udphdr           uh;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       int dx, action;
+#endif
+                       if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off2, &uh, sizeof (uh),
+                           NULL, reason, pd2.af)) {
+                               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                                   ("pf: ICMP error message too short "
+                                   "(udp)\n"));
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+
+                       key.af = pd2.af;
+                       key.proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
+                       if (direction == PF_IN) {
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd2.dst, key.af);
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.gwy.addr, pd2.src, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               key.ext.xport.port = uh.uh_dport;
+                               key.gwy.xport.port = uh.uh_sport;
+                               dx = PF_IN;
+#else
+                               key.ext.port = uh.uh_dport;
+                               key.gwy.port = uh.uh_sport;
+#endif
+                       } else {
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.lan.addr, pd2.dst, key.af);
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd2.src, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               key.lan.xport.port = uh.uh_dport;
+                               key.ext.xport.port = uh.uh_sport;
+                               dx = PF_OUT;
+#else
+                               key.lan.port = uh.uh_dport;
+                               key.ext.port = uh.uh_sport;
+#endif
+                       }
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                       key.proto_variant = PF_EXTFILTER_APD;
+
+                       if (uh.uh_sport == PF_IKE_PORT &&
+                           uh.uh_dport == PF_IKE_PORT) {
+                               struct pf_ike_hdr ike;
+                               size_t plen =
+                                   m->m_pkthdr.len - off2 - sizeof (uh);
+                               if (direction == PF_IN &&
+                                   plen < 8 /* PF_IKE_PACKET_MINSIZE */) {
+                                       DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC, ("pf: "
+                                           "ICMP error, embedded IKE message "
+                                           "too small.\n"));
+                                       return (PF_DROP);
+                               }
+
+                               if (plen > sizeof (ike))
+                                       plen = sizeof (ike);
+                               m_copydata(m, off + sizeof (uh), plen, &ike);
+
+                               key.app_state = &as;
+                               as.compare_lan_ext = pf_ike_compare;
+                               as.compare_ext_gwy = pf_ike_compare;
+                               as.u.ike.cookie = ike.initiator_cookie;
+                       }
+
+                       *state = pf_find_state(kif, &key, dx);
+
+                       if (key.app_state && *state == 0) {
+                               key.app_state = 0;
+                               *state = pf_find_state(kif, &key, dx);
+                       }
+
+                       if (*state == 0) {
+                               key.proto_variant = PF_EXTFILTER_AD;
+                               *state = pf_find_state(kif, &key, dx);
+                       }
+
+                       if (*state == 0) {
+                               key.proto_variant = PF_EXTFILTER_EI;
+                               *state = pf_find_state(kif, &key, dx);
+                       }
+
+                       if (pf_state_lookup_aux(state, kif, direction, &action))
+                               return (action);
+#else
+                       STATE_LOOKUP();
+#endif
+
+                       if (STATE_TRANSLATE((*state)->state_key)) {
+                               if (direction == PF_IN) {
+                                       pf_change_icmp(pd2.src, &uh.uh_sport,
+                                           daddr, &(*state)->state_key->lan.addr,
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                           (*state)->state_key->lan.xport.port, &uh.uh_sum,
+#else
+                                           (*state)->state_key->lan.port, &uh.uh_sum,
+#endif
+                                           pd2.ip_sum, icmpsum,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, 1, pd2.af);
+                               } else {
+                                       pf_change_icmp(pd2.dst, &uh.uh_dport,
+                                           saddr, &(*state)->state_key->gwy.addr,
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.xport.port, &uh.uh_sum,
+#else
+                                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.port, &uh.uh_sum,
+#endif
+                                           pd2.ip_sum, icmpsum,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, 1, pd2.af);
+                               }
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m,
+                                   off2 + sizeof (uh));
+                               if (!m)
+                                       return (PF_DROP);
+#endif
+                               switch (pd2.af) {
+#if INET
+                               case AF_INET:
+                                       m_copyback(m, off, ICMP_MINLEN,
+                                           pd->hdr.icmp);
+                                       m_copyback(m, ipoff2, sizeof (h2), &h2);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                               case AF_INET6:
+                                       m_copyback(m, off,
+                                           sizeof (struct icmp6_hdr),
+                                           pd->hdr.icmp6);
+                                       m_copyback(m, ipoff2, sizeof (h2_6),
+                                           &h2_6);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                               }
+                               m_copyback(m, off2, sizeof (uh), &uh);
+                       }
+
+                       return (PF_PASS);
+                       break;
+               }
+#if INET
+               case IPPROTO_ICMP: {
+                       struct icmp             iih;
+
+                       if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off2, &iih, ICMP_MINLEN,
+                           NULL, reason, pd2.af)) {
+                               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                                   ("pf: ICMP error message too short i"
+                                   "(icmp)\n"));
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+
+                       key.af = pd2.af;
+                       key.proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
+                       if (direction == PF_IN) {
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd2.dst, key.af);
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.gwy.addr, pd2.src, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               key.ext.xport.port = 0;
+                               key.gwy.xport.port = iih.icmp_id;
+#else
+                               key.ext.port = 0;
+                               key.gwy.port = iih.icmp_id;
+#endif
+                       } else {
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.lan.addr, pd2.dst, key.af);
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd2.src, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               key.lan.xport.port = iih.icmp_id;
+                               key.ext.xport.port = 0;
+#else
+                               key.lan.port = iih.icmp_id;
+                               key.ext.port = 0;
+#endif
+                       }
+
+                       STATE_LOOKUP();
+
+                       if (STATE_TRANSLATE((*state)->state_key)) {
+                               if (direction == PF_IN) {
+                                       pf_change_icmp(pd2.src, &iih.icmp_id,
+                                           daddr, &(*state)->state_key->lan.addr,
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                           (*state)->state_key->lan.xport.port, NULL,
+#else
+                                           (*state)->state_key->lan.port, NULL,
+#endif
+                                           pd2.ip_sum, icmpsum,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, 0, AF_INET);
+                               } else {
+                                       pf_change_icmp(pd2.dst, &iih.icmp_id,
+                                           saddr, &(*state)->state_key->gwy.addr,
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.xport.port, NULL,
+#else
+                                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.port, NULL,
+#endif
+                                           pd2.ip_sum, icmpsum,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, 0, AF_INET);
+                               }
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m, off2 + ICMP_MINLEN);
+                               if (!m)
+                                       return (PF_DROP);
+#endif
+                               m_copyback(m, off, ICMP_MINLEN, pd->hdr.icmp);
+                               m_copyback(m, ipoff2, sizeof (h2), &h2);
+                               m_copyback(m, off2, ICMP_MINLEN, &iih);
+                       }
+
+                       return (PF_PASS);
+                       break;
+               }
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+               case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: {
+                       struct icmp6_hdr        iih;
+
+                       if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off2, &iih,
+                           sizeof (struct icmp6_hdr), NULL, reason, pd2.af)) {
+                               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                                   ("pf: ICMP error message too short "
+                                   "(icmp6)\n"));
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+
+                       key.af = pd2.af;
+                       key.proto = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
+                       if (direction == PF_IN) {
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd2.dst, key.af);
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.gwy.addr, pd2.src, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               key.ext.xport.port = 0;
+                               key.gwy.xport.port = iih.icmp6_id;
+#else
+                               key.ext.port = 0;
+                               key.gwy.port = iih.icmp6_id;
+#endif
+                       } else {
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.lan.addr, pd2.dst, key.af);
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd2.src, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               key.lan.xport.port = iih.icmp6_id;
+                               key.ext.xport.port = 0;
+#else
+                               key.lan.port = iih.icmp6_id;
+                               key.ext.port = 0;
+#endif
+                       }
+
+                       STATE_LOOKUP();
+
+                       if (STATE_TRANSLATE((*state)->state_key)) {
+                               if (direction == PF_IN) {
+                                       pf_change_icmp(pd2.src, &iih.icmp6_id,
+                                           daddr, &(*state)->state_key->lan.addr,
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                           (*state)->state_key->lan.xport.port, NULL,
+#else
+                                           (*state)->state_key->lan.port, NULL,
+#endif
+                                           pd2.ip_sum, icmpsum,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, 0, AF_INET6);
+                               } else {
+                                       pf_change_icmp(pd2.dst, &iih.icmp6_id,
+                                           saddr, &(*state)->state_key->gwy.addr,
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.xport.port, NULL,
+#else
+                                           (*state)->state_key->gwy.port, NULL,
+#endif
+                                           pd2.ip_sum, icmpsum,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, 0, AF_INET6);
+                               }
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m, off2 +
+                                   sizeof (struct icmp6_hdr));
+                               if (!m)
+                                       return (PF_DROP);
+#endif
+                               m_copyback(m, off, sizeof (struct icmp6_hdr),
+                                   pd->hdr.icmp6);
+                               m_copyback(m, ipoff2, sizeof (h2_6), &h2_6);
+                               m_copyback(m, off2, sizeof (struct icmp6_hdr),
+                                   &iih);
+                       }
+
+                       return (PF_PASS);
+                       break;
+               }
+#endif /* INET6 */
+               default: {
+                       key.af = pd2.af;
+                       key.proto = pd2.proto;
+                       if (direction == PF_IN) {
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd2.dst, key.af);
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.gwy.addr, pd2.src, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               key.ext.xport.port = 0;
+                               key.gwy.xport.port = 0;
+#else
+                               key.ext.port = 0;
+                               key.gwy.port = 0;
+#endif
+                       } else {
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.lan.addr, pd2.dst, key.af);
+                               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd2.src, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                               key.lan.xport.port = 0;
+                               key.ext.xport.port = 0;
+#else
+                               key.lan.port = 0;
+                               key.ext.port = 0;
+#endif
+                       }
+
+                       STATE_LOOKUP();
+
+                       if (STATE_TRANSLATE((*state)->state_key)) {
+                               if (direction == PF_IN) {
+                                       pf_change_icmp(pd2.src, NULL,
+                                           daddr, &(*state)->state_key->lan.addr,
+                                           0, NULL,
+                                           pd2.ip_sum, icmpsum,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, 0, pd2.af);
+                               } else {
+                                       pf_change_icmp(pd2.dst, NULL,
+                                           saddr, &(*state)->state_key->gwy.addr,
+                                           0, NULL,
+                                           pd2.ip_sum, icmpsum,
+                                           pd->ip_sum, 0, pd2.af);
+                               }
+                               switch (pd2.af) {
+#if INET
+                               case AF_INET:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                       m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m,
+                                           ipoff2 + sizeof (h2));
+                                       if (!m)
+                                               return (PF_DROP);
+#endif
+                                       m_copyback(m, off, ICMP_MINLEN,
+                                           pd->hdr.icmp);
+                                       m_copyback(m, ipoff2, sizeof (h2), &h2);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                               case AF_INET6:
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+                                       m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, m,
+                                           ipoff2 + sizeof (h2_6));
+                                       if (!m)
+                                               return (PF_DROP);
+#endif
+                                       m_copyback(m, off,
+                                           sizeof (struct icmp6_hdr),
+                                           pd->hdr.icmp6);
+                                       m_copyback(m, ipoff2, sizeof (h2_6),
+                                           &h2_6);
+                                       break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       return (PF_PASS);
+                       break;
+               }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+static int
+pf_test_state_grev1(struct pf_state **state, int direction,
+    struct pfi_kif *kif, int off, struct pf_pdesc *pd)
+{
+       struct pf_state_peer *src;
+       struct pf_state_peer *dst;
+       struct pf_state_key_cmp key;
+       struct pf_grev1_hdr *grev1 = pd->hdr.grev1;
+       struct mbuf *m;
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       key.app_state = 0;
+#endif
+       key.af = pd->af;
+       key.proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
+       key.proto_variant = PF_GRE_PPTP_VARIANT;
+       if (direction == PF_IN) {
+               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd->src, key.af);
+               PF_ACPY(&key.gwy.addr, pd->dst, key.af);
+               key.gwy.xport.call_id = grev1->call_id;
+       } else {
+               PF_ACPY(&key.lan.addr, pd->src, key.af);
+               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd->dst, key.af);
+               key.ext.xport.call_id = grev1->call_id;
+       }
+
+       STATE_LOOKUP();
+
+       if (direction == (*state)->state_key->direction) {
+               src = &(*state)->src;
+               dst = &(*state)->dst;
+       } else {
+               src = &(*state)->dst;
+               dst = &(*state)->src;
+       }
+
+       /* update states */
+       if (src->state < PFGRE1S_INITIATING)
+               src->state = PFGRE1S_INITIATING;
+
+       /* update expire time */
+       (*state)->expire = pf_time_second();
+       if (src->state >= PFGRE1S_INITIATING &&
+           dst->state >= PFGRE1S_INITIATING) {
+               (*state)->timeout = PFTM_GREv1_ESTABLISHED;
+               src->state = PFGRE1S_ESTABLISHED;
+               dst->state = PFGRE1S_ESTABLISHED;
+       } else {
+               (*state)->timeout = PFTM_GREv1_INITIATING;
+       }
+       /* translate source/destination address, if necessary */
+       if (STATE_GRE_TRANSLATE((*state)->state_key)) {
+               if (direction == PF_OUT) {
+                       switch (pd->af) {
+#if INET
+                       case AF_INET:
+                               pf_change_a(&pd->src->v4.s_addr,
+                                   pd->ip_sum,
+                                   (*state)->state_key->gwy.addr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                       case AF_INET6:
+                               PF_ACPY(pd->src, &(*state)->state_key->gwy.addr,
+                                   pd->af);
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       grev1->call_id = (*state)->state_key->lan.xport.call_id;
+
+                       switch (pd->af) {
+#if INET
+                       case AF_INET:
+                               pf_change_a(&pd->dst->v4.s_addr,
+                                   pd->ip_sum,
+                                   (*state)->state_key->lan.addr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                       case AF_INET6:
+                               PF_ACPY(pd->dst, &(*state)->state_key->lan.addr,
+                                   pd->af);
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                       }
+               }
+
+               m = pf_lazy_makewritable(pd, pd->mp, off + sizeof (*grev1));
+               if (!m)
+                       return (PF_DROP);
+               m_copyback(m, off, sizeof (*grev1), grev1);
+       }
+
+       return (PF_PASS);
+}
+
+int
+pf_test_state_esp(struct pf_state **state, int direction, struct pfi_kif *kif,
+    int off, struct pf_pdesc *pd)
+{
+#pragma unused(off)
+       struct pf_state_peer *src;
+       struct pf_state_peer *dst;
+       struct pf_state_key_cmp key;
+       struct pf_esp_hdr *esp = pd->hdr.esp;
+       int action;
+
+       memset(&key, 0, sizeof (key));
+       key.af = pd->af;
+       key.proto = IPPROTO_ESP;
+       if (direction == PF_IN) {
+               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd->src, key.af);
+               PF_ACPY(&key.gwy.addr, pd->dst, key.af);
+               key.gwy.xport.spi = esp->spi;
+       } else {
+               PF_ACPY(&key.lan.addr, pd->src, key.af);
+               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd->dst, key.af);
+               key.ext.xport.spi = esp->spi;
+       }
+
+       *state = pf_find_state(kif, &key, direction);
+
+       if (*state == 0) {
+               struct pf_state *s;
+
+               /*
+                * <jhw@apple.com>
+                * No matching state.  Look for a blocking state.  If we find
+                * one, then use that state and move it so that it's keyed to
+                * the SPI in the current packet.
+                */
+               if (direction == PF_IN) {
+                       key.gwy.xport.spi = 0;
+
+                       s = pf_find_state(kif, &key, direction);
+                       if (s) {
+                               struct pf_state_key *sk = s->state_key;
+
+                               RB_REMOVE(pf_state_tree_ext_gwy,
+                                   &pf_statetbl_ext_gwy, sk);
+                               sk->lan.xport.spi = sk->gwy.xport.spi =
+                                   esp->spi;
+
+                               if (RB_INSERT(pf_state_tree_ext_gwy,
+                                   &pf_statetbl_ext_gwy, sk))
+                                       pf_detach_state(s, PF_DT_SKIP_EXTGWY);
+                               else
+                                       *state = s;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       key.ext.xport.spi = 0;
+
+                       s = pf_find_state(kif, &key, direction);
+                       if (s) {
+                               struct pf_state_key *sk = s->state_key;
+
+                               RB_REMOVE(pf_state_tree_lan_ext,
+                                   &pf_statetbl_lan_ext, sk);
+                               sk->ext.xport.spi = esp->spi;
+
+                               if (RB_INSERT(pf_state_tree_lan_ext,
+                                   &pf_statetbl_lan_ext, sk))
+                                       pf_detach_state(s, PF_DT_SKIP_LANEXT);
+                               else
+                                       *state = s;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (s) {
+                       if (*state == 0) {
+#if NPFSYNC
+                               if (s->creatorid == pf_status.hostid)
+                                       pfsync_delete_state(s);
+#endif
+                               s->timeout = PFTM_UNLINKED;
+                               hook_runloop(&s->unlink_hooks,
+                                   HOOK_REMOVE|HOOK_FREE);
+                               pf_src_tree_remove_state(s);
+                               pf_free_state(s);
+                               return (PF_DROP);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (pf_state_lookup_aux(state, kif, direction, &action))
+               return (action);
+
+       if (direction == (*state)->state_key->direction) {
+               src = &(*state)->src;
+               dst = &(*state)->dst;
+       } else {
+               src = &(*state)->dst;
+               dst = &(*state)->src;
+       }
+
+       /* update states */
+       if (src->state < PFESPS_INITIATING)
+               src->state = PFESPS_INITIATING;
+
+       /* update expire time */
+       (*state)->expire = pf_time_second();
+       if (src->state >= PFESPS_INITIATING &&
+           dst->state >= PFESPS_INITIATING) {
+               (*state)->timeout = PFTM_ESP_ESTABLISHED;
+               src->state = PFESPS_ESTABLISHED;
+               dst->state = PFESPS_ESTABLISHED;
+       } else {
+               (*state)->timeout = PFTM_ESP_INITIATING;
+       }
+       /* translate source/destination address, if necessary */
+       if (STATE_ADDR_TRANSLATE((*state)->state_key)) {
+               if (direction == PF_OUT) {
+                       switch (pd->af) {
+#if INET
+                       case AF_INET:
+                               pf_change_a(&pd->src->v4.s_addr,
+                                   pd->ip_sum,
+                                   (*state)->state_key->gwy.addr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                       case AF_INET6:
+                               PF_ACPY(pd->src, &(*state)->state_key->gwy.addr,
+                                   pd->af);
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       switch (pd->af) {
+#if INET
+                       case AF_INET:
+                               pf_change_a(&pd->dst->v4.s_addr,
+                                   pd->ip_sum,
+                                   (*state)->state_key->lan.addr.v4.s_addr, 0);
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                       case AF_INET6:
+                               PF_ACPY(pd->dst, &(*state)->state_key->lan.addr,
+                                   pd->af);
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       return (PF_PASS);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int
+pf_test_state_other(struct pf_state **state, int direction, struct pfi_kif *kif,
+    struct pf_pdesc *pd)
+{
+       struct pf_state_peer    *src, *dst;
+       struct pf_state_key_cmp  key;
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       key.app_state = 0;
+#endif
+       key.af = pd->af;
+       key.proto = pd->proto;
+       if (direction == PF_IN) {
+               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd->src, key.af);
+               PF_ACPY(&key.gwy.addr, pd->dst, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               key.ext.xport.port = 0;
+               key.gwy.xport.port = 0;
+#else
+               key.ext.port = 0;
+               key.gwy.port = 0;
+#endif
+       } else {
+               PF_ACPY(&key.lan.addr, pd->src, key.af);
+               PF_ACPY(&key.ext.addr, pd->dst, key.af);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               key.lan.xport.port = 0;
+               key.ext.xport.port = 0;
+#else
+               key.lan.port = 0;
+               key.ext.port = 0;
+#endif
+       }
+
+       STATE_LOOKUP();
+
+       if (direction == (*state)->state_key->direction) {
+               src = &(*state)->src;
+               dst = &(*state)->dst;
+       } else {
+               src = &(*state)->dst;
+               dst = &(*state)->src;
+       }
+
+       /* update states */
+       if (src->state < PFOTHERS_SINGLE)
+               src->state = PFOTHERS_SINGLE;
+       if (dst->state == PFOTHERS_SINGLE)
+               dst->state = PFOTHERS_MULTIPLE;
+
+       /* update expire time */
+       (*state)->expire = pf_time_second();
+       if (src->state == PFOTHERS_MULTIPLE && dst->state == PFOTHERS_MULTIPLE)
+               (*state)->timeout = PFTM_OTHER_MULTIPLE;
+       else
+               (*state)->timeout = PFTM_OTHER_SINGLE;
+
+       /* translate source/destination address, if necessary */
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       if (STATE_ADDR_TRANSLATE((*state)->state_key)) {
+#else
+       if (STATE_TRANSLATE((*state)->state_key)) {
+#endif
+               if (direction == PF_OUT) {
+                       switch (pd->af) {
+#if INET
+                       case AF_INET:
+                               pf_change_a(&pd->src->v4.s_addr,
+                                   pd->ip_sum,
+                                   (*state)->state_key->gwy.addr.v4.s_addr,
+                                   0);
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                       case AF_INET6:
+                               PF_ACPY(pd->src,
+                                   &(*state)->state_key->gwy.addr, pd->af);
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       switch (pd->af) {
+#if INET
+                       case AF_INET:
+                               pf_change_a(&pd->dst->v4.s_addr,
+                                   pd->ip_sum,
+                                   (*state)->state_key->lan.addr.v4.s_addr,
+                                   0);
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+                       case AF_INET6:
+                               PF_ACPY(pd->dst,
+                                   &(*state)->state_key->lan.addr, pd->af);
+                               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       return (PF_PASS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ipoff and off are measured from the start of the mbuf chain.
+ * h must be at "ipoff" on the mbuf chain.
+ */
+void *
+pf_pull_hdr(struct mbuf *m, int off, void *p, int len,
+    u_short *actionp, u_short *reasonp, sa_family_t af)
+{
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET: {
+               struct ip       *h = mtod(m, struct ip *);
+               u_int16_t        fragoff = (ntohs(h->ip_off) & IP_OFFMASK) << 3;
+
+               if (fragoff) {
+                       if (fragoff >= len) {
+                               ACTION_SET(actionp, PF_PASS);
+                       } else {
+                               ACTION_SET(actionp, PF_DROP);
+                               REASON_SET(reasonp, PFRES_FRAG);
+                       }
+                       return (NULL);
+               }
+               if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + len ||
+                   ntohs(h->ip_len) < off + len) {
+                       ACTION_SET(actionp, PF_DROP);
+                       REASON_SET(reasonp, PFRES_SHORT);
+                       return (NULL);
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6: {
+               struct ip6_hdr  *h = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
+
+               if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + len ||
+                   (ntohs(h->ip6_plen) + sizeof (struct ip6_hdr)) <
+                   (unsigned)(off + len)) {
+                       ACTION_SET(actionp, PF_DROP);
+                       REASON_SET(reasonp, PFRES_SHORT);
+                       return (NULL);
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       }
+       m_copydata(m, off, len, p);
+       return (p);
+}
+
+int
+pf_routable(struct pf_addr *addr, sa_family_t af, struct pfi_kif *kif)
+{
+#pragma unused(kif)
+       struct sockaddr_in      *dst;
+       int                      ret = 1;
+#if INET6
+       struct sockaddr_in6     *dst6;
+       struct route_in6         ro;
+#else
+       struct route             ro;
+#endif
+
+       bzero(&ro, sizeof (ro));
+       switch (af) {
+       case AF_INET:
+               dst = satosin(&ro.ro_dst);
+               dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
+               dst->sin_len = sizeof (*dst);
+               dst->sin_addr = addr->v4;
+               break;
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro.ro_dst;
+               dst6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+               dst6->sin6_len = sizeof (*dst6);
+               dst6->sin6_addr = addr->v6;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       default:
+               return (0);
+       }
+
+       /* XXX: IFT_ENC is not currently used by anything*/
+       /* Skip checks for ipsec interfaces */
+       if (kif != NULL && kif->pfik_ifp->if_type == IFT_ENC)
+               goto out;
+
+       rtalloc((struct route *)&ro);
+
+out:
+       if (ro.ro_rt != NULL)
+               RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
+       return (ret);
+}
+
+int
+pf_rtlabel_match(struct pf_addr *addr, sa_family_t af, struct pf_addr_wrap *aw)
+{
+#pragma unused(aw)
+       struct sockaddr_in      *dst;
+#if INET6
+       struct sockaddr_in6     *dst6;
+       struct route_in6         ro;
+#else
+       struct route             ro;
+#endif
+       int                      ret = 0;
+
+       bzero(&ro, sizeof (ro));
+       switch (af) {
+       case AF_INET:
+               dst = satosin(&ro.ro_dst);
+               dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
+               dst->sin_len = sizeof (*dst);
+               dst->sin_addr = addr->v4;
+               break;
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro.ro_dst;
+               dst6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+               dst6->sin6_len = sizeof (*dst6);
+               dst6->sin6_addr = addr->v6;
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       default:
+               return (0);
+       }
+
+       rtalloc((struct route *)&ro);
+
+       if (ro.ro_rt != NULL) {
+               RTFREE(ro.ro_rt);
+       }
+
+       return (ret);
+}
+
+#if INET
+static void
+pf_route(struct mbuf **m, struct pf_rule *r, int dir, struct ifnet *oifp,
+    struct pf_state *s, struct pf_pdesc *pd)
+{
+#pragma unused(pd)
+       struct mbuf             *m0, *m1;
+       struct route             iproute;
+       struct route            *ro = NULL;
+       struct sockaddr_in      *dst;
+       struct ip               *ip;
+       struct ifnet            *ifp = NULL;
+       struct pf_addr           naddr;
+       struct pf_src_node      *sn = NULL;
+       int                      error = 0;
+       int                      sw_csum = 0;
+
+       if (m == NULL || *m == NULL || r == NULL ||
+           (dir != PF_IN && dir != PF_OUT) || oifp == NULL)
+               panic("pf_route: invalid parameters");
+
+       if (pd->pf_mtag->routed++ > 3) {
+               m0 = *m;
+               *m = NULL;
+               goto bad;
+       }
+
+       if (r->rt == PF_DUPTO) {
+               if ((m0 = m_copym(*m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
+                       return;
+       } else {
+               if ((r->rt == PF_REPLYTO) == (r->direction == dir))
+                       return;
+               m0 = *m;
+       }
+
+       if (m0->m_len < (int)sizeof (struct ip)) {
+               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_URGENT,
+                   ("pf_route: m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ip)\n"));
+               goto bad;
+       }
+
+       ip = mtod(m0, struct ip *);
+
+       ro = &iproute;
+       bzero((caddr_t)ro, sizeof (*ro));
+       dst = satosin(&ro->ro_dst);
+       dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
+       dst->sin_len = sizeof (*dst);
+       dst->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
+
+       if (r->rt == PF_FASTROUTE) {
+               rtalloc(ro);
+               if (ro->ro_rt == 0) {
+                       ipstat.ips_noroute++;
+                       goto bad;
+               }
+
+               ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
+               ro->ro_rt->rt_use++;
+
+               if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
+                       dst = satosin(ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway);
+       } else {
+               if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&r->rpool.list)) {
+                       DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_URGENT,
+                           ("pf_route: TAILQ_EMPTY(&r->rpool.list)\n"));
+                       goto bad;
+               }
+               if (s == NULL) {
+                       pf_map_addr(AF_INET, r, (struct pf_addr *)&ip->ip_src,
+                           &naddr, NULL, &sn);
+                       if (!PF_AZERO(&naddr, AF_INET))
+                               dst->sin_addr.s_addr = naddr.v4.s_addr;
+                       ifp = r->rpool.cur->kif ?
+                           r->rpool.cur->kif->pfik_ifp : NULL;
+               } else {
+                       if (!PF_AZERO(&s->rt_addr, AF_INET))
+                               dst->sin_addr.s_addr =
+                                   s->rt_addr.v4.s_addr;
+                       ifp = s->rt_kif ? s->rt_kif->pfik_ifp : NULL;
+               }
+       }
+       if (ifp == NULL)
+               goto bad;
+
+       if (oifp != ifp) {
+               if (pf_test(PF_OUT, ifp, &m0, NULL) != PF_PASS)
+                       goto bad;
+               else if (m0 == NULL)
+                       goto done;
+               if (m0->m_len < (int)sizeof (struct ip)) {
+                       DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_URGENT,
+                           ("pf_route: m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ip)\n"));
+                       goto bad;
+               }
+               ip = mtod(m0, struct ip *);
+       }
+
+       /* Copied from ip_output. */
+
+       /* Catch routing changes wrt. hardware checksumming for TCP or UDP. */
+       m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
+       sw_csum = m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
+           ~IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_FLAGS(ifp->if_hwassist);
+
+       if (ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_TCP_SUM16) {
+               /*
+                * Special case code for GMACE
+                * frames that can be checksumed by GMACE SUM16 HW:
+                * frame >64, no fragments, no UDP
+                */
+               if (apple_hwcksum_tx && (m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TCP) &&
+                   (ntohs(ip->ip_len) > 50) &&
+                   (ntohs(ip->ip_len) <= ifp->if_mtu)) {
+                       /*
+                        * Apple GMAC HW, expects:
+                        *      STUFF_OFFSET << 16 | START_OFFSET
+                        */
+                       /* IP+Enet header length */
+                       u_short offset = ((ip->ip_hl) << 2) + 14;
+                       u_short csumprev = m0->m_pkthdr.csum_data & 0xffff;
+                       m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_DATA_VALID |
+                           CSUM_TCP_SUM16; /* for GMAC */
+                       m0->m_pkthdr.csum_data = (csumprev + offset)  << 16 ;
+                       m0->m_pkthdr.csum_data += offset;
+                       /* do IP hdr chksum in software */
+                       sw_csum = CSUM_DELAY_IP;
+               } else {
+                       /* let the software handle any UDP or TCP checksums */
+                       sw_csum |= (CSUM_DELAY_DATA & m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags);
+               }
+       } else if (apple_hwcksum_tx == 0) {
+               sw_csum |= (CSUM_DELAY_DATA | CSUM_DELAY_IP) &
+                   m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
+       }
+
+       if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
+               in_delayed_cksum(m0);
+               sw_csum &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
+               m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
+       }
+
+       if (apple_hwcksum_tx != 0) {
+               m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &=
+                   IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_FLAGS(ifp->if_hwassist);
+       } else {
+               m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
+       }
+
+       if (ntohs(ip->ip_len) <= ifp->if_mtu ||
+           (ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_FRAGMENT)) {
+               ip->ip_sum = 0;
+               if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_IP)
+                       ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m0, ip->ip_hl << 2);
+               error = ifnet_output(ifp, PF_INET, m0, ro, sintosa(dst));
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Too large for interface; fragment if possible.
+        * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
+        */
+       if (ip->ip_off & htons(IP_DF)) {
+               ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
+               if (r->rt != PF_DUPTO) {
+                       icmp_error(m0, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG, 0,
+                           ifp->if_mtu);
+                       goto done;
+               } else
+                       goto bad;
+       }
+
+       m1 = m0;
+       error = ip_fragment(m0, ifp, ifp->if_mtu, sw_csum);
+       if (error) {
+               m0 = NULL;
+               goto bad;
+       }
+
+       for (m0 = m1; m0; m0 = m1) {
+               m1 = m0->m_nextpkt;
+               m0->m_nextpkt = 0;
+               if (error == 0)
+                       error = ifnet_output(ifp, PF_INET, m0, ro,
+                           sintosa(dst));
+               else
+                       m_freem(m0);
+       }
+
+       if (error == 0)
+               ipstat.ips_fragmented++;
+
+done:
+       if (r->rt != PF_DUPTO)
+               *m = NULL;
+       if (ro == &iproute && ro->ro_rt)
+               RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
+       return;
+
+bad:
+       m_freem(m0);
+       goto done;
+}
+#endif /* INET */
+
+#if INET6
+static void
+pf_route6(struct mbuf **m, struct pf_rule *r, int dir, struct ifnet *oifp,
+    struct pf_state *s, struct pf_pdesc *pd)
+{
+#pragma unused(pd)
+       struct mbuf             *m0;
+       struct route_in6         ip6route;
+       struct route_in6        *ro;
+       struct sockaddr_in6     *dst;
+       struct ip6_hdr          *ip6;
+       struct ifnet            *ifp = NULL;
+       struct pf_addr           naddr;
+       struct pf_src_node      *sn = NULL;
+       int                      error = 0;
+
+       if (m == NULL || *m == NULL || r == NULL ||
+           (dir != PF_IN && dir != PF_OUT) || oifp == NULL)
+               panic("pf_route6: invalid parameters");
+
+       if (pd->pf_mtag->routed++ > 3) {
+               m0 = *m;
+               *m = NULL;
+               goto bad;
+       }
+
+       if (r->rt == PF_DUPTO) {
+               if ((m0 = m_copym(*m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
+                       return;
+       } else {
+               if ((r->rt == PF_REPLYTO) == (r->direction == dir))
+                       return;
+               m0 = *m;
+       }
+
+       if (m0->m_len < (int)sizeof (struct ip6_hdr)) {
+               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_URGENT,
+                   ("pf_route6: m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ip6_hdr)\n"));
+               goto bad;
+       }
+       ip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
+
+       ro = &ip6route;
+       bzero((caddr_t)ro, sizeof (*ro));
+       dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro->ro_dst;
+       dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+       dst->sin6_len = sizeof (*dst);
+       dst->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
+
+       /* Cheat. XXX why only in the v6 case??? */
+       if (r->rt == PF_FASTROUTE) {
+               struct pf_mtag *pf_mtag;
+
+               if ((pf_mtag = pf_get_mtag(m0)) == NULL)
+                       goto bad;
+               pf_mtag->flags |= PF_TAG_GENERATED;
+               ip6_output(m0, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&r->rpool.list)) {
+               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_URGENT,
+                   ("pf_route6: TAILQ_EMPTY(&r->rpool.list)\n"));
+               goto bad;
+       }
+       if (s == NULL) {
+               pf_map_addr(AF_INET6, r, (struct pf_addr *)&ip6->ip6_src,
+                   &naddr, NULL, &sn);
+               if (!PF_AZERO(&naddr, AF_INET6))
+                       PF_ACPY((struct pf_addr *)&dst->sin6_addr,
+                           &naddr, AF_INET6);
+               ifp = r->rpool.cur->kif ? r->rpool.cur->kif->pfik_ifp : NULL;
+       } else {
+               if (!PF_AZERO(&s->rt_addr, AF_INET6))
+                       PF_ACPY((struct pf_addr *)&dst->sin6_addr,
+                           &s->rt_addr, AF_INET6);
+               ifp = s->rt_kif ? s->rt_kif->pfik_ifp : NULL;
+       }
+       if (ifp == NULL)
+               goto bad;
+
+       if (oifp != ifp) {
+               if (pf_test6(PF_OUT, ifp, &m0, NULL) != PF_PASS)
+                       goto bad;
+               else if (m0 == NULL)
+                       goto done;
+               if (m0->m_len < (int)sizeof (struct ip6_hdr)) {
+                       DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_URGENT, ("pf_route6: m0->m_len "
+                           "< sizeof (struct ip6_hdr)\n"));
+                       goto bad;
+               }
+               ip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If the packet is too large for the outgoing interface,
+        * send back an icmp6 error.
+        */
+       if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&dst->sin6_addr))
+               dst->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
+       if ((unsigned)m0->m_pkthdr.len <= ifp->if_mtu) {
+               error = nd6_output(ifp, ifp, m0, dst, NULL, 0);
+       } else {
+               in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_toobig);
+               if (r->rt != PF_DUPTO)
+                       icmp6_error(m0, ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG, 0, ifp->if_mtu);
+               else
+                       goto bad;
+       }
+
+done:
+       if (r->rt != PF_DUPTO)
+               *m = NULL;
+       return;
+
+bad:
+       m_freem(m0);
+       goto done;
+}
+#endif /* INET6 */
+
+
+/*
+ * check protocol (tcp/udp/icmp/icmp6) checksum and set mbuf flag
+ *   off is the offset where the protocol header starts
+ *   len is the total length of protocol header plus payload
+ * returns 0 when the checksum is valid, otherwise returns 1.
+ */
+static int
+pf_check_proto_cksum(struct mbuf *m, int off, int len, u_int8_t p,
+    sa_family_t af)
+{
+       u_int16_t sum;
+
+       switch (p) {
+       case IPPROTO_TCP:
+       case IPPROTO_UDP:
+               /*
+                * Optimize for the common case; if the hardware calculated
+                * value doesn't include pseudo-header checksum, or if it
+                * is partially-computed (only 16-bit summation), do it in
+                * software below.
+                */
+               if (apple_hwcksum_rx && (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
+                   (CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR)) &&
+                   (m->m_pkthdr.csum_data ^ 0xffff) == 0) {
+                       return (0);
+               }
+               break;
+       case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+#if INET6
+       case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+#endif /* INET6 */
+               break;
+       default:
+               return (1);
+       }
+       if (off < (int)sizeof (struct ip) || len < (int)sizeof (struct udphdr))
+               return (1);
+       if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + len)
+               return (1);
+       switch (af) {
+#if INET
+       case AF_INET:
+               if (p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
+                       if (m->m_len < off)
+                               return (1);
+                       m->m_data += off;
+                       m->m_len -= off;
+                       sum = in_cksum(m, len);
+                       m->m_data -= off;
+                       m->m_len += off;
+               } else {
+                       if (m->m_len < (int)sizeof (struct ip))
+                               return (1);
+                       sum = inet_cksum(m, p, off, len);
+               }
+               break;
+#endif /* INET */
+#if INET6
+       case AF_INET6:
+               if (m->m_len < (int)sizeof (struct ip6_hdr))
+                       return (1);
+               sum = inet6_cksum(m, p, off, len);
+               break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+       default:
+               return (1);
+       }
+       if (sum) {
+               switch (p) {
+               case IPPROTO_TCP:
+                       tcpstat.tcps_rcvbadsum++;
+                       break;
+               case IPPROTO_UDP:
+                       udpstat.udps_badsum++;
+                       break;
+               case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+                       icmpstat.icps_checksum++;
+                       break;
+#if INET6
+               case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+                       icmp6stat.icp6s_checksum++;
+                       break;
+#endif /* INET6 */
+               }
+               return (1);
+       }
+       return (0);
+}
+
+#if INET
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+#define PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv4()                           \
+       do {                                                    \
+               if (m && pd.mp && m != pd.mp) {                 \
+                       m = pd.mp;                              \
+                       h = mtod(m, struct ip *);               \
+               }                                               \
+       } while (0)
+#else
+#define PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv4()
+#endif
+
+int
+pf_test(int dir, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **m0,
+    struct ether_header *eh)
+{
+       struct pfi_kif          *kif;
+       u_short                  action, reason = 0, log = 0;
+       struct mbuf             *m = *m0;
+       struct ip               *h = 0;
+       struct pf_rule          *a = NULL, *r = &pf_default_rule, *tr, *nr;
+       struct pf_state         *s = NULL;
+       struct pf_state_key     *sk = NULL;
+       struct pf_ruleset       *ruleset = NULL;
+       struct pf_pdesc          pd;
+       int                      off, dirndx, pqid = 0;
+
+       lck_mtx_assert(pf_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
+
+       if (!pf_status.running)
+               return (PF_PASS);
+
+       memset(&pd, 0, sizeof (pd));
+
+       if ((pd.pf_mtag = pf_get_mtag(m)) == NULL) {
+               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_URGENT,
+                   ("pf_test: pf_get_mtag returned NULL\n"));
+               return (PF_DROP);
+       }
+
+       if (pd.pf_mtag->flags & PF_TAG_GENERATED)
+               return (PF_PASS);
+
+       kif = (struct pfi_kif *)ifp->if_pf_kif;
+
+       if (kif == NULL) {
+               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_URGENT,
+                   ("pf_test: kif == NULL, if_name %s\n", ifp->if_name));
+               return (PF_DROP);
+       }
+       if (kif->pfik_flags & PFI_IFLAG_SKIP)
+               return (PF_PASS);
+
+#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
+       if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
+               panic("non-M_PKTHDR is passed to pf_test");
+#endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
+
+       if (m->m_pkthdr.len < (int)sizeof (*h)) {
+               action = PF_DROP;
+               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_SHORT);
+               log = 1;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /* We do IP header normalization and packet reassembly here */
+       if (pf_normalize_ip(m0, dir, kif, &reason, &pd) != PF_PASS) {
+               action = PF_DROP;
+               goto done;
+       }
+       m = *m0;        /* pf_normalize messes with m0 */
+       h = mtod(m, struct ip *);
+
+       off = h->ip_hl << 2;
+       if (off < (int)sizeof (*h)) {
+               action = PF_DROP;
+               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_SHORT);
+               log = 1;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       pd.src = (struct pf_addr *)&h->ip_src;
+       pd.dst = (struct pf_addr *)&h->ip_dst;
+       PF_ACPY(&pd.baddr, dir == PF_OUT ? pd.src : pd.dst, AF_INET);
+       pd.ip_sum = &h->ip_sum;
+       pd.proto = h->ip_p;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       pd.proto_variant = 0;
+       pd.mp = m;
+       pd.lmw = 0;
+#endif
+       pd.af = AF_INET;
+       pd.tos = h->ip_tos;
+       pd.tot_len = ntohs(h->ip_len);
+       pd.eh = eh;
+
+       /* handle fragments that didn't get reassembled by normalization */
+       if (h->ip_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) {
+               action = pf_test_fragment(&r, dir, kif, m, h,
+                   &pd, &a, &ruleset);
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       switch (h->ip_p) {
+
+       case IPPROTO_TCP: {
+               struct tcphdr   th;
+               pd.hdr.tcp = &th;
+               if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off, &th, sizeof (th),
+                   &action, &reason, AF_INET)) {
+                       log = action != PF_PASS;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               pd.p_len = pd.tot_len - off - (th.th_off << 2);
+               if ((th.th_flags & TH_ACK) && pd.p_len == 0)
+                       pqid = 1;
+               action = pf_normalize_tcp(dir, kif, m, 0, off, h, &pd);
+               if (action == PF_DROP)
+                       goto done;
+               PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv4();
+               action = pf_test_state_tcp(&s, dir, kif, m, off, h, &pd,
+                   &reason);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (pd.lmw < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv4();
+#endif
+               if (action == PF_PASS) {
+#if NPFSYNC
+                       pfsync_update_state(s);
+#endif /* NPFSYNC */
+                       r = s->rule.ptr;
+                       a = s->anchor.ptr;
+                       log = s->log;
+               } else if (s == NULL)
+                       action = pf_test_rule(&r, &s, dir, kif,
+                           m, off, h, &pd, &a, &ruleset, &ipintrq);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       case IPPROTO_UDP: {
+               struct udphdr   uh;
+
+               pd.hdr.udp = &uh;
+               if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off, &uh, sizeof (uh),
+                   &action, &reason, AF_INET)) {
+                       log = action != PF_PASS;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               if (uh.uh_dport == 0 ||
+                   ntohs(uh.uh_ulen) > m->m_pkthdr.len - off ||
+                   ntohs(uh.uh_ulen) < sizeof (struct udphdr)) {
+                       action = PF_DROP;
+                       REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_SHORT);
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               action = pf_test_state_udp(&s, dir, kif, m, off, h, &pd);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (pd.lmw < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv4();
+#endif
+               if (action == PF_PASS) {
+#if NPFSYNC
+                       pfsync_update_state(s);
+#endif /* NPFSYNC */
+                       r = s->rule.ptr;
+                       a = s->anchor.ptr;
+                       log = s->log;
+               } else if (s == NULL)
+                       action = pf_test_rule(&r, &s, dir, kif,
+                           m, off, h, &pd, &a, &ruleset, &ipintrq);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       case IPPROTO_ICMP: {
+               struct icmp     ih;
+
+               pd.hdr.icmp = &ih;
+               if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off, &ih, ICMP_MINLEN,
+                   &action, &reason, AF_INET)) {
+                       log = action != PF_PASS;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               action = pf_test_state_icmp(&s, dir, kif, m, off, h, &pd,
+                   &reason);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (pd.lmw < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv4();
+#endif
+               if (action == PF_PASS) {
+#if NPFSYNC
+                       pfsync_update_state(s);
+#endif /* NPFSYNC */
+                       r = s->rule.ptr;
+                       a = s->anchor.ptr;
+                       log = s->log;
+               } else if (s == NULL)
+                       action = pf_test_rule(&r, &s, dir, kif,
+                           m, off, h, &pd, &a, &ruleset, &ipintrq);
+               break;
+       }
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       case IPPROTO_ESP: {
+               struct pf_esp_hdr       esp;
+
+               pd.hdr.esp = &esp;
+               if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off, &esp, sizeof (esp), &action, &reason,
+                   AF_INET)) {
+                       log = action != PF_PASS;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               action = pf_test_state_esp(&s, dir, kif, off, &pd);
+               if (pd.lmw < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv4();
+               if (action == PF_PASS) {
+#if NPFSYNC
+                       pfsync_update_state(s);
+#endif /* NPFSYNC */
+                       r = s->rule.ptr;
+                       a = s->anchor.ptr;
+                       log = s->log;
+               } else if (s == NULL)
+                       action = pf_test_rule(&r, &s, dir, kif,
+                           m, off, h, &pd, &a, &ruleset, &ipintrq);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       case IPPROTO_GRE: {
+               struct pf_grev1_hdr     grev1;
+               pd.hdr.grev1 = &grev1;
+               if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off, &grev1, sizeof (grev1), &action,
+                   &reason, AF_INET)) {
+                       log = (action != PF_PASS);
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               if ((ntohs(grev1.flags) & PF_GRE_FLAG_VERSION_MASK) == 1 &&
+                   ntohs(grev1.protocol_type) == PF_GRE_PPP_ETHERTYPE) {
+                       if (ntohs(grev1.payload_length) >
+                           m->m_pkthdr.len - off) {
+                               action = PF_DROP;
+                               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_SHORT);
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+                       pd.proto_variant = PF_GRE_PPTP_VARIANT;
+                       action = pf_test_state_grev1(&s, dir, kif, off, &pd);
+                       if (pd.lmw < 0) goto done;
+                       PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv4();
+                       if (action == PF_PASS) {
+#if NPFSYNC
+                               pfsync_update_state(s);
+#endif /* NPFSYNC */
+                               r = s->rule.ptr;
+                               a = s->anchor.ptr;
+                               log = s->log;
+                               break;
+                       } else if (s == NULL) {
+                               action = pf_test_rule(&r, &s, dir, kif, m, off,
+                                   h, &pd, &a, &ruleset, &ipintrq);
+                               if (action == PF_PASS)
+                                       break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* not GREv1/PPTP, so treat as ordinary GRE... */
+       }
+#endif
+
+       default:
+               action = pf_test_state_other(&s, dir, kif, &pd);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (pd.lmw < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv4();
+#endif
+               if (action == PF_PASS) {
+#if NPFSYNC
+                       pfsync_update_state(s);
+#endif /* NPFSYNC */
+                       r = s->rule.ptr;
+                       a = s->anchor.ptr;
+                       log = s->log;
+               } else if (s == NULL)
+                       action = pf_test_rule(&r, &s, dir, kif, m, off, h,
+                           &pd, &a, &ruleset, &ipintrq);
+               break;
+       }
+
+done:
+       PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv4();
+
+       if (action == PF_PASS && h->ip_hl > 5 &&
+           !((s && s->allow_opts) || r->allow_opts)) {
+               action = PF_DROP;
+               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_IPOPTIONS);
+               log = 1;
+               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                   ("pf: dropping packet with ip options [hlen=%u]\n",
+                   (unsigned int) h->ip_hl));
+       }
+
+       if ((s && s->tag) || PF_RTABLEID_IS_VALID(r->rtableid))
+               (void) pf_tag_packet(m, pd.pf_mtag, s ? s->tag : 0,
+                   r->rtableid);
+
+#if ALTQ
+       if (action == PF_PASS && r->qid) {
+               if (pqid || (pd.tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY))
+                       pd.pf_mtag->qid = r->pqid;
+               else
+                       pd.pf_mtag->qid = r->qid;
+               /* add hints for ecn */
+               pd.pf_mtag->hdr = h;
+       }
+#endif /* ALTQ */
+
+       /*
+        * connections redirected to loopback should not match sockets
+        * bound specifically to loopback due to security implications,
+        * see tcp_input() and in_pcblookup_listen().
+        */
+       if (dir == PF_IN && action == PF_PASS && (pd.proto == IPPROTO_TCP ||
+           pd.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) && s != NULL && s->nat_rule.ptr != NULL &&
+           (s->nat_rule.ptr->action == PF_RDR ||
+           s->nat_rule.ptr->action == PF_BINAT) &&
+           (ntohl(pd.dst->v4.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET)
+               pd.pf_mtag->flags |= PF_TAG_TRANSLATE_LOCALHOST;
+
+       if (log) {
+               struct pf_rule *lr;
+
+               if (s != NULL && s->nat_rule.ptr != NULL &&
+                   s->nat_rule.ptr->log & PF_LOG_ALL)
+                       lr = s->nat_rule.ptr;
+               else
+                       lr = r;
+               PFLOG_PACKET(kif, h, m, AF_INET, dir, reason, lr, a, ruleset,
+                   &pd);
+       }
+
+       kif->pfik_bytes[0][dir == PF_OUT][action != PF_PASS] += pd.tot_len;
+       kif->pfik_packets[0][dir == PF_OUT][action != PF_PASS]++;
+
+       if (action == PF_PASS || r->action == PF_DROP) {
+               dirndx = (dir == PF_OUT);
+               r->packets[dirndx]++;
+               r->bytes[dirndx] += pd.tot_len;
+               if (a != NULL) {
+                       a->packets[dirndx]++;
+                       a->bytes[dirndx] += pd.tot_len;
+               }
+               if (s != NULL) {
+                       sk = s->state_key;
+                       if (s->nat_rule.ptr != NULL) {
+                               s->nat_rule.ptr->packets[dirndx]++;
+                               s->nat_rule.ptr->bytes[dirndx] += pd.tot_len;
+                       }
+                       if (s->src_node != NULL) {
+                               s->src_node->packets[dirndx]++;
+                               s->src_node->bytes[dirndx] += pd.tot_len;
+                       }
+                       if (s->nat_src_node != NULL) {
+                               s->nat_src_node->packets[dirndx]++;
+                               s->nat_src_node->bytes[dirndx] += pd.tot_len;
+                       }
+                       dirndx = (dir == sk->direction) ? 0 : 1;
+                       s->packets[dirndx]++;
+                       s->bytes[dirndx] += pd.tot_len;
+               }
+               tr = r;
+               nr = (s != NULL) ? s->nat_rule.ptr : pd.nat_rule;
+               if (nr != NULL) {
+                       struct pf_addr *x;
+                       /*
+                        * XXX: we need to make sure that the addresses
+                        * passed to pfr_update_stats() are the same than
+                        * the addresses used during matching (pfr_match)
+                        */
+                       if (r == &pf_default_rule) {
+                               tr = nr;
+                               x = (sk == NULL || sk->direction == dir) ?
+                                   &pd.baddr : &pd.naddr;
+                       } else
+                               x = (sk == NULL || sk->direction == dir) ?
+                                   &pd.naddr : &pd.baddr;
+                       if (x == &pd.baddr || s == NULL) {
+                               /* we need to change the address */
+                               if (dir == PF_OUT)
+                                       pd.src = x;
+                               else
+                                       pd.dst = x;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (tr->src.addr.type == PF_ADDR_TABLE)
+                       pfr_update_stats(tr->src.addr.p.tbl, (sk == NULL ||
+                           sk->direction == dir) ?
+                           pd.src : pd.dst, pd.af,
+                           pd.tot_len, dir == PF_OUT, r->action == PF_PASS,
+                           tr->src.neg);
+               if (tr->dst.addr.type == PF_ADDR_TABLE)
+                       pfr_update_stats(tr->dst.addr.p.tbl, (sk == NULL ||
+                           sk->direction == dir) ? pd.dst : pd.src, pd.af,
+                           pd.tot_len, dir == PF_OUT, r->action == PF_PASS,
+                           tr->dst.neg);
+       }
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       if (*m0) {
+               if (pd.lmw < 0) {
+                       m_freem(*m0);
+                       *m0 = NULL;
+                       return (PF_DROP);
+               }
+
+               *m0 = m;
+       }
+#endif
+
+       if (action == PF_SYNPROXY_DROP) {
+               m_freem(*m0);
+               *m0 = NULL;
+               action = PF_PASS;
+       } else if (r->rt)
+               /* pf_route can free the mbuf causing *m0 to become NULL */
+               pf_route(m0, r, dir, kif->pfik_ifp, s, &pd);
+
+       return (action);
+}
+#endif /* INET */
+
+#if INET6
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+#define PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv6()                           \
+       do {                                                    \
+               if (m && pd.mp && m != pd.mp) {                 \
+                       if (n == m)                             \
+                               n = pd.mp;                      \
+                       m = pd.mp;                              \
+                       h = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);          \
+               }                                               \
+       } while (0)
+#else
+#define PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv6()
+#endif
+
+int
+pf_test6(int dir, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf **m0,
+    struct ether_header *eh)
+{
+       struct pfi_kif          *kif;
+       u_short                  action, reason = 0, log = 0;
+       struct mbuf             *m = *m0, *n = NULL;
+       struct ip6_hdr          *h;
+       struct pf_rule          *a = NULL, *r = &pf_default_rule, *tr, *nr;
+       struct pf_state         *s = NULL;
+       struct pf_state_key     *sk = NULL;
+       struct pf_ruleset       *ruleset = NULL;
+       struct pf_pdesc          pd;
+       int                      off, terminal = 0, dirndx, rh_cnt = 0;
+
+       lck_mtx_assert(pf_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
+
+       if (!pf_status.running)
+               return (PF_PASS);
+
+       memset(&pd, 0, sizeof (pd));
+
+       if ((pd.pf_mtag = pf_get_mtag(m)) == NULL) {
+               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_URGENT,
+                   ("pf_test6: pf_get_mtag returned NULL\n"));
+               return (PF_DROP);
+       }
+
+       if (pd.pf_mtag->flags & PF_TAG_GENERATED)
+               return (PF_PASS);
+
+       kif = (struct pfi_kif *)ifp->if_pf_kif;
+
+       if (kif == NULL) {
+               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_URGENT,
+                   ("pf_test6: kif == NULL, if_name %s\n", ifp->if_name));
+               return (PF_DROP);
+       }
+       if (kif->pfik_flags & PFI_IFLAG_SKIP)
+               return (PF_PASS);
+
+#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
+       if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
+               panic("non-M_PKTHDR is passed to pf_test6");
+#endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
+
+       h = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
+
+       if (m->m_pkthdr.len < (int)sizeof (*h)) {
+               action = PF_DROP;
+               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_SHORT);
+               log = 1;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /* We do IP header normalization and packet reassembly here */
+       if (pf_normalize_ip6(m0, dir, kif, &reason, &pd) != PF_PASS) {
+               action = PF_DROP;
+               goto done;
+       }
+       m = *m0;        /* pf_normalize messes with m0 */
+       h = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
+
+#if 1
+       /*
+        * we do not support jumbogram yet.  if we keep going, zero ip6_plen
+        * will do something bad, so drop the packet for now.
+        */
+       if (htons(h->ip6_plen) == 0) {
+               action = PF_DROP;
+               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_NORM);        /*XXX*/
+               goto done;
+       }
+#endif
+
+       pd.src = (struct pf_addr *)&h->ip6_src;
+       pd.dst = (struct pf_addr *)&h->ip6_dst;
+       PF_ACPY(&pd.baddr, dir == PF_OUT ? pd.src : pd.dst, AF_INET6);
+       pd.ip_sum = NULL;
+       pd.af = AF_INET6;
+       pd.tos = 0;
+       pd.tot_len = ntohs(h->ip6_plen) + sizeof (struct ip6_hdr);
+       pd.eh = eh;
+
+       off = ((caddr_t)h - m->m_data) + sizeof (struct ip6_hdr);
+       pd.proto = h->ip6_nxt;
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       pd.proto_variant = 0;
+       pd.mp = m;
+       pd.lmw = 0;
+#endif
+       do {
+               switch (pd.proto) {
+               case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
+                       action = pf_test_fragment(&r, dir, kif, m, h,
+                           &pd, &a, &ruleset);
+                       if (action == PF_DROP)
+                               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_FRAG);
+                       goto done;
+               case IPPROTO_ROUTING: {
+                       struct ip6_rthdr rthdr;
+
+                       if (rh_cnt++) {
+                               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                                   ("pf: IPv6 more than one rthdr\n"));
+                               action = PF_DROP;
+                               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_IPOPTIONS);
+                               log = 1;
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+                       if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off, &rthdr, sizeof (rthdr), NULL,
+                           &reason, pd.af)) {
+                               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                                   ("pf: IPv6 short rthdr\n"));
+                               action = PF_DROP;
+                               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_SHORT);
+                               log = 1;
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+                       if (rthdr.ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
+                               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                                   ("pf: IPv6 rthdr0\n"));
+                               action = PF_DROP;
+                               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_IPOPTIONS);
+                               log = 1;
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               }
+               case IPPROTO_AH:
+               case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
+               case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS: {
+                       /* get next header and header length */
+                       struct ip6_ext  opt6;
+
+                       if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off, &opt6, sizeof (opt6),
+                           NULL, &reason, pd.af)) {
+                               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                                   ("pf: IPv6 short opt\n"));
+                               action = PF_DROP;
+                               log = 1;
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+                       if (pd.proto == IPPROTO_AH)
+                               off += (opt6.ip6e_len + 2) * 4;
+                       else
+                               off += (opt6.ip6e_len + 1) * 8;
+                       pd.proto = opt6.ip6e_nxt;
+                       /* goto the next header */
+                       break;
+               }
+               default:
+                       terminal++;
+                       break;
+               }
+       } while (!terminal);
+
+       /* if there's no routing header, use unmodified mbuf for checksumming */
+       if (!n)
+               n = m;
+
+       switch (pd.proto) {
+
+       case IPPROTO_TCP: {
+               struct tcphdr   th;
+
+               pd.hdr.tcp = &th;
+               if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off, &th, sizeof (th),
+                   &action, &reason, AF_INET6)) {
+                       log = action != PF_PASS;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               pd.p_len = pd.tot_len - off - (th.th_off << 2);
+               action = pf_normalize_tcp(dir, kif, m, 0, off, h, &pd);
+               if (action == PF_DROP)
+                       goto done;
+               PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv6();
+               action = pf_test_state_tcp(&s, dir, kif, m, off, h, &pd,
+                   &reason);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (pd.lmw < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv6();
+#endif
+               if (action == PF_PASS) {
+#if NPFSYNC
+                       pfsync_update_state(s);
+#endif /* NPFSYNC */
+                       r = s->rule.ptr;
+                       a = s->anchor.ptr;
+                       log = s->log;
+               } else if (s == NULL)
+                       action = pf_test_rule(&r, &s, dir, kif,
+                           m, off, h, &pd, &a, &ruleset, &ip6intrq);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       case IPPROTO_UDP: {
+               struct udphdr   uh;
+
+               pd.hdr.udp = &uh;
+               if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off, &uh, sizeof (uh),
+                   &action, &reason, AF_INET6)) {
+                       log = action != PF_PASS;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               if (uh.uh_dport == 0 ||
+                   ntohs(uh.uh_ulen) > m->m_pkthdr.len - off ||
+                   ntohs(uh.uh_ulen) < sizeof (struct udphdr)) {
+                       action = PF_DROP;
+                       REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_SHORT);
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               action = pf_test_state_udp(&s, dir, kif, m, off, h, &pd);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (pd.lmw < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv6();
+#endif
+               if (action == PF_PASS) {
+#if NPFSYNC
+                       pfsync_update_state(s);
+#endif /* NPFSYNC */
+                       r = s->rule.ptr;
+                       a = s->anchor.ptr;
+                       log = s->log;
+               } else if (s == NULL)
+                       action = pf_test_rule(&r, &s, dir, kif,
+                           m, off, h, &pd, &a, &ruleset, &ip6intrq);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: {
+               struct icmp6_hdr        ih;
+
+               pd.hdr.icmp6 = &ih;
+               if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off, &ih, sizeof (ih),
+                   &action, &reason, AF_INET6)) {
+                       log = action != PF_PASS;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               action = pf_test_state_icmp(&s, dir, kif,
+                   m, off, h, &pd, &reason);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (pd.lmw < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv6();
+#endif
+               if (action == PF_PASS) {
+#if NPFSYNC
+                       pfsync_update_state(s);
+#endif /* NPFSYNC */
+                       r = s->rule.ptr;
+                       a = s->anchor.ptr;
+                       log = s->log;
+               } else if (s == NULL)
+                       action = pf_test_rule(&r, &s, dir, kif,
+                           m, off, h, &pd, &a, &ruleset, &ip6intrq);
+               break;
+       }
+
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       case IPPROTO_ESP: {
+               struct pf_esp_hdr       esp;
+
+               pd.hdr.esp = &esp;
+               if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off, &esp, sizeof (esp), &action, &reason,
+                   AF_INET6)) {
+                       log = action != PF_PASS;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               action = pf_test_state_esp(&s, dir, kif, off, &pd);
+               if (pd.lmw < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv6();
+               if (action == PF_PASS) {
+#if NPFSYNC
+                       pfsync_update_state(s);
+#endif /* NPFSYNC */
+                       r = s->rule.ptr;
+                       a = s->anchor.ptr;
+                       log = s->log;
+               } else if (s == NULL)
+                       action = pf_test_rule(&r, &s, dir, kif,
+                           m, off, h, &pd, &a, &ruleset, &ip6intrq);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       case IPPROTO_GRE: {
+               struct pf_grev1_hdr     grev1;
+
+               pd.hdr.grev1 = &grev1;
+               if (!pf_pull_hdr(m, off, &grev1, sizeof (grev1), &action,
+                   &reason, AF_INET6)) {
+                       log = (action != PF_PASS);
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               if ((ntohs(grev1.flags) & PF_GRE_FLAG_VERSION_MASK) == 1 &&
+                   ntohs(grev1.protocol_type) == PF_GRE_PPP_ETHERTYPE) {
+                       if (ntohs(grev1.payload_length) >
+                           m->m_pkthdr.len - off) {
+                               action = PF_DROP;
+                               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_SHORT);
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+                       action = pf_test_state_grev1(&s, dir, kif, off, &pd);
+                       if (pd.lmw < 0)
+                               goto done;
+                       PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv6();
+                       if (action == PF_PASS) {
+#if NPFSYNC
+                               pfsync_update_state(s);
+#endif /* NPFSYNC */
+                               r = s->rule.ptr;
+                               a = s->anchor.ptr;
+                               log = s->log;
+                               break;
+                       } else if (s == NULL) {
+                               action = pf_test_rule(&r, &s, dir, kif, m, off,
+                                   h, &pd, &a, &ruleset, &ip6intrq);
+                               if (action == PF_PASS)
+                                       break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* not GREv1/PPTP, so treat as ordinary GRE... */
+       }
+#endif
+
+       default:
+               action = pf_test_state_other(&s, dir, kif, &pd);
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+               if (pd.lmw < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv6();
+#endif
+               if (action == PF_PASS) {
+#if NPFSYNC
+                       pfsync_update_state(s);
+#endif /* NPFSYNC */
+                       r = s->rule.ptr;
+                       a = s->anchor.ptr;
+                       log = s->log;
+               } else if (s == NULL)
+                       action = pf_test_rule(&r, &s, dir, kif, m, off, h,
+                           &pd, &a, &ruleset, &ip6intrq);
+               break;
+       }
+
+done:
+       PF_APPLE_UPDATE_PDESC_IPv6();
+
+       if (n != m) {
+               m_freem(n);
+               n = NULL;
+       }
+
+       /* handle dangerous IPv6 extension headers. */
+       if (action == PF_PASS && rh_cnt &&
+           !((s && s->allow_opts) || r->allow_opts)) {
+               action = PF_DROP;
+               REASON_SET(&reason, PFRES_IPOPTIONS);
+               log = 1;
+               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_MISC,
+                   ("pf: dropping packet with dangerous v6 headers\n"));
+       }
+
+       if ((s && s->tag) || PF_RTABLEID_IS_VALID(r->rtableid))
+               (void) pf_tag_packet(m, pd.pf_mtag, s ? s->tag : 0,
+                   r->rtableid);
+
+#if ALTQ
+       if (action == PF_PASS && r->qid) {
+               if (pd.tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
+                       pd.pf_mtag->qid = r->pqid;
+               else
+                       pd.pf_mtag->qid = r->qid;
+               /* add hints for ecn */
+               pd.pf_mtag->hdr = h;
+       }
+#endif /* ALTQ */
+
+       if (dir == PF_IN && action == PF_PASS && (pd.proto == IPPROTO_TCP ||
+           pd.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) && s != NULL && s->nat_rule.ptr != NULL &&
+           (s->nat_rule.ptr->action == PF_RDR ||
+           s->nat_rule.ptr->action == PF_BINAT) &&
+           IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&pd.dst->v6))
+               pd.pf_mtag->flags |= PF_TAG_TRANSLATE_LOCALHOST;
+
+       if (log) {
+               struct pf_rule *lr;
+
+               if (s != NULL && s->nat_rule.ptr != NULL &&
+                   s->nat_rule.ptr->log & PF_LOG_ALL)
+                       lr = s->nat_rule.ptr;
+               else
+                       lr = r;
+               PFLOG_PACKET(kif, h, m, AF_INET6, dir, reason, lr, a, ruleset,
+                   &pd);
+       }
+
+       kif->pfik_bytes[1][dir == PF_OUT][action != PF_PASS] += pd.tot_len;
+       kif->pfik_packets[1][dir == PF_OUT][action != PF_PASS]++;
+
+       if (action == PF_PASS || r->action == PF_DROP) {
+               dirndx = (dir == PF_OUT);
+               r->packets[dirndx]++;
+               r->bytes[dirndx] += pd.tot_len;
+               if (a != NULL) {
+                       a->packets[dirndx]++;
+                       a->bytes[dirndx] += pd.tot_len;
+               }
+               if (s != NULL) {
+                       sk = s->state_key;
+                       if (s->nat_rule.ptr != NULL) {
+                               s->nat_rule.ptr->packets[dirndx]++;
+                               s->nat_rule.ptr->bytes[dirndx] += pd.tot_len;
+                       }
+                       if (s->src_node != NULL) {
+                               s->src_node->packets[dirndx]++;
+                               s->src_node->bytes[dirndx] += pd.tot_len;
+                       }
+                       if (s->nat_src_node != NULL) {
+                               s->nat_src_node->packets[dirndx]++;
+                               s->nat_src_node->bytes[dirndx] += pd.tot_len;
+                       }
+                       dirndx = (dir == sk->direction) ? 0 : 1;
+                       s->packets[dirndx]++;
+                       s->bytes[dirndx] += pd.tot_len;
+               }
+               tr = r;
+               nr = (s != NULL) ? s->nat_rule.ptr : pd.nat_rule;
+               if (nr != NULL) {
+                       struct pf_addr *x;
+                       /*
+                        * XXX: we need to make sure that the addresses
+                        * passed to pfr_update_stats() are the same than
+                        * the addresses used during matching (pfr_match)
+                        */
+                       if (r == &pf_default_rule) {
+                               tr = nr;
+                               x = (s == NULL || sk->direction == dir) ?
+                                   &pd.baddr : &pd.naddr;
+                       } else {
+                               x = (s == NULL || sk->direction == dir) ?
+                                   &pd.naddr : &pd.baddr;
+                       }
+                       if (x == &pd.baddr || s == NULL) {
+                               if (dir == PF_OUT)
+                                       pd.src = x;
+                               else
+                                       pd.dst = x;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (tr->src.addr.type == PF_ADDR_TABLE)
+                       pfr_update_stats(tr->src.addr.p.tbl, (sk == NULL ||
+                           sk->direction == dir) ? pd.src : pd.dst, pd.af,
+                           pd.tot_len, dir == PF_OUT, r->action == PF_PASS,
+                           tr->src.neg);
+               if (tr->dst.addr.type == PF_ADDR_TABLE)
+                       pfr_update_stats(tr->dst.addr.p.tbl, (sk == NULL ||
+                           sk->direction == dir) ? pd.dst : pd.src, pd.af,
+                           pd.tot_len, dir == PF_OUT, r->action == PF_PASS,
+                           tr->dst.neg);
+       }
+
+#if 0
+       if (action == PF_SYNPROXY_DROP) {
+               m_freem(*m0);
+               *m0 = NULL;
+               action = PF_PASS;
+       } else if (r->rt)
+               /* pf_route6 can free the mbuf causing *m0 to become NULL */
+               pf_route6(m0, r, dir, kif->pfik_ifp, s, &pd);
+#else
+#ifndef NO_APPLE_EXTENSIONS
+       if (*m0) {
+               if (pd.lmw < 0) {
+                       m_freem(*m0);
+                       *m0 = NULL;
+                       return (PF_DROP);
+               }
+
+               *m0 = m;
+       }
+
+       if (action == PF_SYNPROXY_DROP) {
+               m_freem(*m0);
+               *m0 = NULL;
+               action = PF_PASS;
+       } else if (r->rt) {
+               if (action == PF_PASS) {
+                       m = *m0;
+                       h = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
+               }
+
+               /* pf_route6 can free the mbuf causing *m0 to become NULL */
+               pf_route6(m0, r, dir, kif->pfik_ifp, s, &pd);
+       }
+#else
+       if (action != PF_SYNPROXY_DROP && r->rt)
+               /* pf_route6 can free the mbuf causing *m0 to become NULL */
+               pf_route6(m0, r, dir, kif->pfik_ifp, s, &pd);
+
+       if (action == PF_PASS) {
+               m = *m0;
+               h = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
+       }
+
+       if (action == PF_SYNPROXY_DROP) {
+               m_freem(*m0);
+               *m0 = NULL;
+               action = PF_PASS;
+       }
+#endif
+#endif
+
+       return (action);
+}
+#endif /* INET6 */
+
+static int
+pf_check_congestion(struct ifqueue *ifq)
+{
+#pragma unused(ifq)
+       return (0);
+}
+
+void
+pool_init(struct pool *pp, size_t size, unsigned int align, unsigned int ioff,
+    int flags, const char *wchan, void *palloc)
+{
+#pragma unused(align, ioff, flags, palloc)
+       bzero(pp, sizeof (*pp));
+       pp->pool_zone = zinit(size, 1024 * size, PAGE_SIZE, wchan);
+       if (pp->pool_zone != NULL) {
+               zone_change(pp->pool_zone, Z_EXPAND, TRUE);
+               pp->pool_hiwat = pp->pool_limit = (unsigned int)-1;
+               pp->pool_name = wchan;
+       }
+}
+
+/* Zones cannot be currently destroyed */
+void
+pool_destroy(struct pool *pp)
+{
+#pragma unused(pp)
+}
+
+void
+pool_sethiwat(struct pool *pp, int n)
+{
+       pp->pool_hiwat = n;     /* Currently unused */
+}
+
+void
+pool_sethardlimit(struct pool *pp, int n, const char *warnmess, int ratecap)
+{
+#pragma unused(warnmess, ratecap)
+       pp->pool_limit = n;
+}
+
+void *
+pool_get(struct pool *pp, int flags)
+{
+       void *buf;
+
+       lck_mtx_assert(pf_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
+
+       if (pp->pool_count > pp->pool_limit) {
+               DPFPRINTF(PF_DEBUG_NOISY,
+                   ("pf: pool %s hard limit reached (%d)\n",
+                   pp->pool_name != NULL ? pp->pool_name : "unknown",
+                   pp->pool_limit));
+               pp->pool_fails++;
+               return (NULL);
+       }
+
+       buf = zalloc_canblock(pp->pool_zone, (flags & (PR_NOWAIT | PR_WAITOK)));
+       if (buf != NULL) {
+               pp->pool_count++;
+               VERIFY(pp->pool_count != 0);
+       }
+       return (buf);
+}
+
+void
+pool_put(struct pool *pp, void *v)
+{
+       lck_mtx_assert(pf_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
+
+       zfree(pp->pool_zone, v);
+       VERIFY(pp->pool_count != 0);
+       pp->pool_count--;
+}
+
+struct pf_mtag *
+pf_find_mtag(struct mbuf *m)
+{
+#if !PF_PKTHDR
+       struct m_tag    *mtag;
+
+       if ((mtag = m_tag_locate(m, KERNEL_MODULE_TAG_ID,
+           KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_PF, NULL)) == NULL)
+               return (NULL);
+
+       return ((struct pf_mtag *)(mtag + 1));
+#else
+       if (!(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR))
+               return (NULL);
+
+       return (&m->m_pkthdr.pf_mtag);
+#endif /* PF_PKTHDR */
+}
+
+struct pf_mtag *
+pf_get_mtag(struct mbuf *m)
+{
+#if !PF_PKTHDR
+       struct m_tag    *mtag;
+
+       if ((mtag = m_tag_locate(m, KERNEL_MODULE_TAG_ID, KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_PF,
+           NULL)) == NULL) {
+               mtag = m_tag_alloc(KERNEL_MODULE_TAG_ID, KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_PF,
+                   sizeof (struct pf_mtag), M_NOWAIT);
+               if (mtag == NULL)
+                       return (NULL);
+               bzero(mtag + 1, sizeof (struct pf_mtag));
+               m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
+       }
+       return ((struct pf_mtag *)(mtag + 1));
+#else
+       return (pf_find_mtag(m));
+#endif /* PF_PKTHDR */
+}
+
+uint64_t
+pf_time_second(void)
+{
+       struct timeval t;
+
+       microtime(&t);
+       return (t.tv_sec);
+}
+
+static void *
+hook_establish(struct hook_desc_head *head, int tail, hook_fn_t fn, void *arg)
+{
+       struct hook_desc *hd;
+
+       hd = _MALLOC(sizeof(*hd), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
+       if (hd == NULL)
+               return (NULL);
+
+       hd->hd_fn = fn;
+       hd->hd_arg = arg;
+       if (tail)
+               TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, hd, hd_list);
+       else
+               TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, hd, hd_list);
+
+       return (hd);
+}
+
+static void
+hook_runloop(struct hook_desc_head *head, int flags)
+{
+       struct hook_desc *hd;
+
+       if (!(flags & HOOK_REMOVE)) {
+               if (!(flags & HOOK_ABORT))
+                       TAILQ_FOREACH(hd, head, hd_list)
+                               hd->hd_fn(hd->hd_arg);
+       } else {
+               while (!!(hd = TAILQ_FIRST(head))) {
+                       TAILQ_REMOVE(head, hd, hd_list);
+                       if (!(flags & HOOK_ABORT))
+                               hd->hd_fn(hd->hd_arg);
+                       if (flags & HOOK_FREE)
+                               _FREE(hd, M_DEVBUF);
+               }
+       }
+}